"بلند" meaning in Persian

See بلند in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [bu.ˈlanð] [Classical-Persian], [bʊ.lǽn̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [bʊ.lǽn̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [bʊ.lǽn̪d̪] [Kabuli], [bu.lǽn̪d̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [bo.lǽn̪d̪̥] [Iran, formal], [bä.lǽn̪d̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: boland [romanization], بلندتَر [comparative], بلندتَرین [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭥𐭫𐭭𐭣 (buland), from Old Persian *br̥daⁿs, from Proto-Iranian *br̥jáns (“high, tall”). Etymology templates: {{root|fa|ine-pro|*bʰerǵʰ-}}, {{dercat|fa|iir-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|fa|pal|𐭡𐭥𐭫𐭭𐭣|tr=buland}} Middle Persian 𐭡𐭥𐭫𐭭𐭣 (buland), {{inh|fa|peo|*br̥daⁿs}} Old Persian *br̥daⁿs, {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*br̥jáns|t=high, tall}} Proto-Iranian *br̥jáns (“high, tall”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|c=+|tr=boland}} بلند • (boland) (comparative بلندتَر (boland-tar), superlative بلندتَرین (boland-tarin))
  1. tall
    Sense id: en-بلند-fa-adj-JB2vLnU6
  2. high
    Sense id: en-بلند-fa-adj-bvfJsV7N
  3. loud
    Sense id: en-بلند-fa-adj-2xpgu~8i Categories (other): Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 9 60 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 9 3 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: بلندی (bolandi), بلند کردن (boland kardan), بلند شدن (boland šodan)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kutâh",
      "word": "کوتاه"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "બુલંદ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બુલંદ (buland)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: બુલંદ (buland)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बुलंद"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बुलंद (buland)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बुलंद (buland)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بلند",
            "tr": "buland"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: بلند (buland)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بلند (buland)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": "بلند",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "büländ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: بلند (büländ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: بلند (büländ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "bülənd",
            "3": "Bülənd",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Azerbaijani: bülənd, Bülənd (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Azerbaijani: bülənd, Bülənd (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "بلند",
            "inh": "1",
            "tr": "bülent"
          },
          "expansion": "> Ottoman Turkish: بلند (bülent) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Ottoman Turkish: بلند (bülent) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Bülent",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Turkish: Bülent (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Turkish: Bülent (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "بلند",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bäländ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chagatai: بلند (bäländ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chagatai: بلند (bäländ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "baland",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Uzbek: baland (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Uzbek: baland (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "بەلەت",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Uyghur: بەلەت (belet) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Uyghur: بەلەت (belet) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ili",
            "2": "bälät",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Ili Turki: bälät (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Ili Turki: bälät (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "бәлент",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bälent"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karakalpak: бәлент (bälent)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karakalpak: бәлент (bälent)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬੁਲੰਦ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁਲੰਦ (buland)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁਲੰਦ (buland)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "بُلَند",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بُلَند (buland)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: بُلَند (buland)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭡𐭥𐭫𐭭𐭣",
        "tr": "buland"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭡𐭥𐭫𐭭𐭣 (buland)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*br̥daⁿs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *br̥daⁿs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*br̥jáns",
        "t": "high, tall"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *br̥jáns (“high, tall”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭥𐭫𐭭𐭣 (buland), from Old Persian *br̥daⁿs, from Proto-Iranian *br̥jáns (“high, tall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boland",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بلندتَر",
      "roman": "boland-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بلندتَرین",
      "roman": "boland-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "boland"
      },
      "expansion": "بلند • (boland) (comparative بلندتَر (boland-tar), superlative بلندتَرین (boland-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bolandi",
      "word": "بلندی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "boland kardan",
      "word": "بلند کردن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "boland šodan",
      "word": "بلند شدن"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tall"
      ],
      "id": "en-بلند-fa-adj-JB2vLnU6",
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "high"
      ],
      "id": "en-بلند-fa-adj-bvfJsV7N",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 9 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud"
      ],
      "id": "en-بلند-fa-adj-2xpgu~8i",
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.ˈlanð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊ.lǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊ.lǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊ.lǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.lǽn̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo.lǽn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.lǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بلند"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kutâh",
      "word": "کوتاه"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "બુલંદ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બુલંદ (buland)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: બુલંદ (buland)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बुलंद"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बुलंद (buland)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बुलंद (buland)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بلند",
            "tr": "buland"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: بلند (buland)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بلند (buland)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": "بلند",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "büländ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: بلند (büländ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: بلند (büländ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "bülənd",
            "3": "Bülənd",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Azerbaijani: bülənd, Bülənd (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Azerbaijani: bülənd, Bülənd (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "بلند",
            "inh": "1",
            "tr": "bülent"
          },
          "expansion": "> Ottoman Turkish: بلند (bülent) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Ottoman Turkish: بلند (bülent) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Bülent",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Turkish: Bülent (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Turkish: Bülent (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "بلند",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bäländ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chagatai: بلند (bäländ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chagatai: بلند (bäländ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "baland",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Uzbek: baland (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Uzbek: baland (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "بەلەت",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Uyghur: بەلەت (belet) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Uyghur: بەلەت (belet) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ili",
            "2": "bälät",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Ili Turki: bälät (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Ili Turki: bälät (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "бәлент",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bälent"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karakalpak: бәлент (bälent)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karakalpak: бәлент (bälent)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬੁਲੰਦ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁਲੰਦ (buland)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁਲੰਦ (buland)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "بُلَند",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بُلَند (buland)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: بُلَند (buland)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭡𐭥𐭫𐭭𐭣",
        "tr": "buland"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭡𐭥𐭫𐭭𐭣 (buland)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*br̥daⁿs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *br̥daⁿs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*br̥jáns",
        "t": "high, tall"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *br̥jáns (“high, tall”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭥𐭫𐭭𐭣 (buland), from Old Persian *br̥daⁿs, from Proto-Iranian *br̥jáns (“high, tall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boland",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بلندتَر",
      "roman": "boland-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بلندتَرین",
      "roman": "boland-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "boland"
      },
      "expansion": "بلند • (boland) (comparative بلندتَر (boland-tar), superlative بلندتَرین (boland-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bolandi",
      "word": "بلندی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boland kardan",
      "word": "بلند کردن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boland šodan",
      "word": "بلند شدن"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "high"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.ˈlanð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊ.lǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊ.lǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊ.lǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.lǽn̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo.lǽn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.lǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بلند"
}

Download raw JSONL data for بلند meaning in Persian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.