See foreigner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "aborigine" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "autochthon" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "citizen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "compatriot" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "countryman" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "countrywoman" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "native" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "nonforeigner" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "maverick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "outcast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "strange person" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "forner" }, "expansion": "Middle English forner", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "foreign", "3": "-er", "id2": "occupation" }, "expansion": "foreign + -er", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "straunger", "t": "stranger" }, "expansion": "Middle English straunger (“stranger”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "elþēodiġ" }, "expansion": "Old English elþēodiġ", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English forner, foreyner, foroner, forenere, augmentation of earlier forein (“foreigner”), from the adjective. Equivalent to foreign + -er. Use of the -er suffix may be due to analogy with Middle English straunger (“stranger”). Displaced native Old English elþēodiġ.", "forms": [ { "form": "foreigners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "foreigner (plural foreigners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "anomaly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "person" } ], "hyphenation": [ "for‧eign‧er" ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "extraterrestrial" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "gaikokujin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "immigrant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "intruder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "newcomer" } ], "instances": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "UK", "derogatory", "informal" ], "word": "Johnny Foreigner" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "foreign" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "furriner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "Appendix:English terms for outsiders" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1912, “An-hui”, in Northern China, The Valley of the Blue River, Korea, Hachette & Company, →OCLC, page 358:", "text": "In the midst of the neck, the Great Orphan rock surmounted by a stûpa. — Beyond, the Northern ramifications of the Lu Shan, one of whose upper valleys is a Summer resort (Ku-ling) for the families of foreigners residing in the Blue River basin, (See CHIANG-HSI, R. 2).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1971 June 10, Alberto R. Oliva, “The American Sense of Guilt”, in The New York Times:", "text": "For a student of American history and a foreigner like myself, it is easier to understand all these extremisms of conscience.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person from a foreign country." ], "id": "en-foreigner-en-noun-lTTAh3KG", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "buitelander" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "huaj" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔajnabiyy", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَجْنَبِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔajnabiyya", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "أَجْنَبِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔagnabi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "أجنبي" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔagnabeya", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "أجنبية" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔajnabi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "أجنبي" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔajnabiyya", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "أجْنَبِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ōtarerkracʻi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "օտարերկրացի" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "artasahmancʻi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "արտասահմանցի" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ōtarazgi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "օտարազգի" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xen" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "striin" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "xarici" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "əcnəbi" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "atzerritar, kanpotar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "inšazjémjec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "іншазе́мец" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "inšazjémka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "іншазе́мка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "čužazjémjec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чужазе́мец" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "čužazjémka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чужазе́мка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zamjéžnik", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "заме́жнік" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zamjéžnica", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "заме́жніца" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "bideśi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "বিদেশি" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "bideśini", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "বিদেশিনী" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ajnobi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "আজনবি" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čuždenéc", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чуждене́ц" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čuždenká", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чужденка́" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ta.tuing:ta.pranysa:", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "တတိုင်းတပြည်သား" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "nuingngamhkra:sa:", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "နိုင်ငံခြားသား" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foraster" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "forastera" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estranger" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estrangera" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "外國人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "ngoi⁶ gwok³ jan⁴", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "外国人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "alt": "lou⁵ ngoi⁶⁻²", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "老外" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "veguyřɨn", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "вэгуйжын" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "外國人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "gōa-kok-lâng", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "外国人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "外國儂" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "gōa-kok-lâng", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "外国侬" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "外國人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wàiguórén", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "外国人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wàirén", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "外人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎowài", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "老外" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cizinec" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cizinka" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "udlænding" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buitenlander" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "buitenlandse" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vreemdeling" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vreemdelinge" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uitlander" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uitlandse" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "fremdulo" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "fremdlandulo" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "eksterlandano" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "välismaalane" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "útlendingur" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ulkomaalainen" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "étranger" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "étrangère" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estranxeiro" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estranxeira" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "forasteiro" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "forasteira" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ucxoeli", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "უცხოელი" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ausländer" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ausländerin" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "xénos", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ξένος" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "xéni", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ξένη" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "allodapós", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αλλοδαπός" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "allodapí", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αλλοδαπή" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "xénos", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ξένος" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "xénē", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ξένη" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "pytagua" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "videśī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "વિદેશી" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "zar", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "זָר" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "זָרָה" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "videśī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "विदेशी" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "anyadeśīya", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "अन्यदेशीय" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pardeśī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "परदेशी" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "note": "also stranger", "roman": "ajnabī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अजनबी" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "külföldi" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "idegen" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "útlendingur" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "orang asing" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coimhthíoch" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eachtrannach" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "straniero" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "straniera" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "alt": "がいこくじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gaikokujin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "外国人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "alt": "がいじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gaijin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "外人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "alt": "いこくじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ikokujin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "異国人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "anq", "lang": "Jarawa", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "innen" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şeteldık", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "шетелдік" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şetel adamy", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "шетел адамы" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cŭən bɑɑrĕəʼteih", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ជនបរទេស" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑɑrĕəʼteih", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "បរទេស" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "alt": "外國人", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "oegugin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "외국인" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "alt": "異國人", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "igugin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "이국인" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "alt": "外人", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "oein", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "외인" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "biyanî" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ecnebî" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "cet ölkölük", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "чет өлкөлүк" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "lo", "english": "fa rang", "lang": "Lao", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ຝຣັ່ງ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khǣk", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ແຂກ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khǣk kū lā", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ແຂກກູລາ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khon nǭk", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ຄົນນອກ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barbarus" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peregrīnus" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extraneus" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "alienus" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ārzemnieks" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ārzemniece" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "užsienietis" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "užsienietė" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "svetimšalis" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kitakilmis" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "stranec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "странец" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "strankinja", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "странкиња" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tuǵinec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "туѓинец" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tuǵinka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "туѓинка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "orang asing" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "vidēśi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "വിദേശി" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "għarib" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "għariba" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barrani" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barranija" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "tautangata" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "foreyn" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "foreyner" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "gadaadyn xün", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "гадаадын хүн" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "gadnyn xün", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "гаднын хүн" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "anaʼí" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "déʼéyóní" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "utlending" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "utlending" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "estrangièr" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "forastièr" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "zlw-ocs", "lang": "Old Czech", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jinokrajín" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "elþēodiġ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "elþēodgu" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "mamõygûara" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yabancı", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "یابانجی" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ajnabí", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "اجنبي" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "xāréj", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خارج" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "ajnabī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "اَجْنَبِی" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "xārijī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "خَارِجِی" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "bēgāna", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "بیگَانَه" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ajnabi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "اَجْنَبی" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "xâreji", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "خارِجی" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "bigâne", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "بیگانِه" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cudzoziemiec" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cudzoziemka" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obcokrajowiec" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estrangeiro" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estrangeira" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "străin" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "străină" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "inostránec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "иностра́нец" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "inostránka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "иностра́нка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čužezémec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чужезе́мец" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čužezémka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чужезе́мка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "inozémec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "инозе́мец" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "inozémka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "инозе́мка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čužestránec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чужестра́нец" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čužestránka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чужестра́нка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "fremmit fowk" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coimheach" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coigreach" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gall" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eilthireach" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "стра́нац" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "стра̏нкиња" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "туђи́нац" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ту̀ђӣнка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "stránac" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "strȁnkinja" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "tuđínac" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "tùđīnka" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "xsr", "lang": "Sherpa", "roman": "phyi rgya", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ཕྱི་རྒྱ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cudzinec" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cudzinka" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tujec" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tujka" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wukrajnik" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extranjero" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "extranjera" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "forastero" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fuereño" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foráneo" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "afuereño" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "afuerino" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ajinabi" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "utlänning" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xoriji", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "хориҷӣ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ajnabi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "аҷнабӣ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "begona", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "бегона" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "paradēśi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "పరదేశి" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "malae" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fà-ràng", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ฝรั่ง" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "huuan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ฮวน" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtàang-châat", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ต่างชาติ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtàang-dâao", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ต่างด้าว" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "คนจร" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "phyi rgyal gyi mi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ཕྱི་རྒྱལ་གྱི་མི" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "tcy", "lang": "Tulu", "roman": "parrāye", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ಪರ್ರಾಯೆ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "yabancı" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ecnebi" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "çet elli" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "gemişek" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "nkr", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "𐎐𐎋𐎗" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "inozémecʹ", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "інозе́мець" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "inozémka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "інозе́мка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "čužozémecʹ", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чужозе́мець" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "čužozémka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чужозе́мка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "note": "also stranger", "roman": "ajnabī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اَجْنَبی" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "pardesī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "پَرْدیسی" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "begāna", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بیگانَہ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "chet ellik", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "چەت ئەللىك" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "chet'ellik", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "چەتئەللىك" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ejnebiy", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ئەجنەبىي" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "chet ellik" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ajnabiy" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "người nước ngoài" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "người ngoại quốc" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "foginänan" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hifoginänan" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jifoginänan" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "alltud" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "oyslender", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אויסלענדער" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "oyslenderin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אויסלענדערין" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", 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"other", "name": "Terms with Sherpa translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tetum translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tulu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A private job run by an employee at a trade factory rather than going through the business." ], "id": "en-foreigner-en-noun-L~5nv~aS" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfɒɹ.ɪ.nə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfɔɹ.ɪ.nɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfɑɹ.ɪ.nɚ/", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-foreigner.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-foreigner.ogg/En-us-foreigner.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-foreigner.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "raw_tags": [ "from a foreign country" ], "tags": [ "person" ], "word": "alien" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "metœcus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "outlander" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "outsider" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "stranger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "derogatory" ], "word": "barbarian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "firangi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "foreign" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "foreigner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "fremd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "fremdling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "derogatory", "dialectal" ], "word": "furriner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "Japan", "derogatory" ], "word": "gaijin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "nonlocal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "noninhabitant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "nonnational" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "nonresident" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "non-resident" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "outcomeling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "outener" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "India" ], "word": "Paradesi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "peregrine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "strangeling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "South-Africa" ], "word": "uitlander" } ], "word": "foreigner" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "aborigine" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "autochthon" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "citizen" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "compatriot" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "countryman" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "countrywoman" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "native" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "nonforeigner" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -er (occupation)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:People" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "maverick" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "outcast" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "strange person" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "forner" }, "expansion": "Middle English forner", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "foreign", "3": "-er", "id2": "occupation" }, "expansion": "foreign + -er", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "straunger", "t": "stranger" }, "expansion": "Middle English straunger (“stranger”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "elþēodiġ" }, "expansion": "Old English elþēodiġ", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English forner, foreyner, foroner, forenere, augmentation of earlier forein (“foreigner”), from the adjective. Equivalent to foreign + -er. Use of the -er suffix may be due to analogy with Middle English straunger (“stranger”). Displaced native Old English elþēodiġ.", "forms": [ { "form": "foreigners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "foreigner (plural foreigners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "anomaly" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "person" } ], "hyphenation": [ "for‧eign‧er" ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "extraterrestrial" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "gaikokujin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "immigrant" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "intruder" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "newcomer" } ], "instances": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "UK", "derogatory", "informal" ], "word": "Johnny Foreigner" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "foreign" }, { "word": "furriner" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "Appendix:English terms for outsiders" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1912, “An-hui”, in Northern China, The Valley of the Blue River, Korea, Hachette & Company, →OCLC, page 358:", "text": "In the midst of the neck, the Great Orphan rock surmounted by a stûpa. — Beyond, the Northern ramifications of the Lu Shan, one of whose upper valleys is a Summer resort (Ku-ling) for the families of foreigners residing in the Blue River basin, (See CHIANG-HSI, R. 2).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1971 June 10, Alberto R. Oliva, “The American Sense of Guilt”, in The New York Times:", "text": "For a student of American history and a foreigner like myself, it is easier to understand all these extremisms of conscience.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person from a foreign country." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A private job run by an employee at a trade factory rather than going through the business." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfɒɹ.ɪ.nə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfɔɹ.ɪ.nɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfɑɹ.ɪ.nɚ/", "tags": [ "New-York-City" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-foreigner.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-foreigner.ogg/En-us-foreigner.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-foreigner.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "from a foreign country" ], "tags": [ "person" ], "word": "alien" }, { "word": "metœcus" }, { "word": "outlander" }, { "word": "outsider" }, { "word": "stranger" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "derogatory" ], "word": "barbarian" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "firangi" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "foreign" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "foreigner" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "fremd" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "fremdling" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "derogatory", "dialectal" ], "word": "furriner" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "Japan", "derogatory" ], "word": "gaijin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "nonlocal" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "noninhabitant" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "nonnational" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "nonresident" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "non-resident" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "outcomeling" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "outener" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "India" ], "word": "Paradesi" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "peregrine" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "word": "strangeling" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:foreigner", "tags": [ "South-Africa" ], "word": "uitlander" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "buitelander" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "huaj" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔajnabiyy", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَجْنَبِيّ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔajnabiyya", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "أَجْنَبِيَّة" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔagnabi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "أجنبي" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔagnabeya", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "أجنبية" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔajnabi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "أجنبي" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔajnabiyya", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "أجْنَبِيَّة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ōtarerkracʻi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "օտարերկրացի" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "artasahmancʻi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "արտասահմանցի" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ōtarazgi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "օտարազգի" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xen" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "striin" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "xarici" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "əcnəbi" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "atzerritar, kanpotar" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "inšazjémjec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "іншазе́мец" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "inšazjémka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "іншазе́мка" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "čužazjémjec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чужазе́мец" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "čužazjémka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чужазе́мка" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zamjéžnik", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "заме́жнік" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zamjéžnica", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "заме́жніца" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "bideśi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "বিদেশি" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "bideśini", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "বিদেশিনী" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ajnobi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "আজনবি" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čuždenéc", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чуждене́ц" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čuždenká", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чужденка́" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ta.tuing:ta.pranysa:", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "တတိုင်းတပြည်သား" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "nuingngamhkra:sa:", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "နိုင်ငံခြားသား" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foraster" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "forastera" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estranger" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estrangera" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "外國人" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "ngoi⁶ gwok³ jan⁴", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "外国人" }, { "alt": "lou⁵ ngoi⁶⁻²", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "老外" }, { "code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "veguyřɨn", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "вэгуйжын" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "外國人" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "gōa-kok-lâng", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "外国人" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "外國儂" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "gōa-kok-lâng", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "外国侬" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "外國人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wàiguórén", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "外国人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wàirén", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "外人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎowài", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "老外" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cizinec" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cizinka" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "udlænding" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buitenlander" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "buitenlandse" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vreemdeling" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vreemdelinge" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uitlander" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uitlandse" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "fremdulo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "fremdlandulo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "eksterlandano" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "välismaalane" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "útlendingur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ulkomaalainen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "étranger" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "étrangère" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estranxeiro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estranxeira" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "forasteiro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "forasteira" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ucxoeli", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "უცხოელი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ausländer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ausländerin" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "xénos", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ξένος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "xéni", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ξένη" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "allodapós", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αλλοδαπός" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "allodapí", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αλλοδαπή" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "xénos", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ξένος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "xénē", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ξένη" }, { "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "pytagua" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "videśī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "વિદેશી" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "zar", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "זָר" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "זָרָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "videśī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "विदेशी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "anyadeśīya", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "अन्यदेशीय" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pardeśī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "परदेशी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "note": "also stranger", "roman": "ajnabī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अजनबी" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "külföldi" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "idegen" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "útlendingur" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "orang asing" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coimhthíoch" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eachtrannach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "straniero" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "straniera" }, { "alt": "がいこくじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gaikokujin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "外国人" }, { "alt": "がいじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gaijin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "外人" }, { "alt": "いこくじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ikokujin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "異国人" }, { "code": "anq", "lang": "Jarawa", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "innen" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şeteldık", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "шетелдік" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şetel adamy", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "шетел адамы" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cŭən bɑɑrĕəʼteih", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ជនបរទេស" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑɑrĕəʼteih", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "បរទេស" }, { "alt": "外國人", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "oegugin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "외국인" }, { "alt": "異國人", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "igugin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "이국인" }, { "alt": "外人", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "oein", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "외인" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "biyanî" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ecnebî" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "cet ölkölük", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "чет өлкөлүк" }, { "code": "lo", "english": "fa rang", "lang": "Lao", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ຝຣັ່ງ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khǣk", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ແຂກ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khǣk kū lā", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ແຂກກູລາ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "khon nǭk", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ຄົນນອກ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barbarus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "peregrīnus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extraneus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "alienus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ārzemnieks" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ārzemniece" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "užsienietis" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "užsienietė" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "svetimšalis" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kitakilmis" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "stranec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "странец" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "strankinja", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "странкиња" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tuǵinec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "туѓинец" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tuǵinka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "туѓинка" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "orang asing" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "vidēśi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "വിദേശി" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "għarib" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "għariba" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barrani" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "barranija" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "tautangata" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "foreyn" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "foreyner" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "gadaadyn xün", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "гадаадын хүн" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "gadnyn xün", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "гаднын хүн" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "anaʼí" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "déʼéyóní" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "utlending" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "utlending" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "estrangièr" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "forastièr" }, { "code": "zlw-ocs", "lang": "Old Czech", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jinokrajín" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "elþēodiġ" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "elþēodgu" }, { "code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "mamõygûara" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yabancı", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "یابانجی" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ajnabí", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "اجنبي" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "xāréj", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "خارج" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "ajnabī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "اَجْنَبِی" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "xārijī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "خَارِجِی" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "bēgāna", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "بیگَانَه" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ajnabi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "اَجْنَبی" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "xâreji", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "خارِجی" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "bigâne", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "بیگانِه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cudzoziemiec" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cudzoziemka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obcokrajowiec" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estrangeiro" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estrangeira" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "străin" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "străină" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "inostránec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "иностра́нец" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "inostránka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "иностра́нка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čužezémec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чужезе́мец" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čužezémka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чужезе́мка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "inozémec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "инозе́мец" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "inozémka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "инозе́мка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čužestránec", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чужестра́нец" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čužestránka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чужестра́нка" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "fremmit fowk" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coimheach" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coigreach" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gall" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "eilthireach" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "стра́нац" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "стра̏нкиња" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "туђи́нац" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ту̀ђӣнка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "stránac" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "strȁnkinja" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "tuđínac" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "tùđīnka" }, { "code": "xsr", "lang": "Sherpa", "roman": "phyi rgya", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ཕྱི་རྒྱ" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cudzinec" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cudzinka" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tujec" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tujka" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wukrajnik" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extranjero" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "extranjera" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "forastero" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fuereño" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foráneo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "afuereño" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "afuerino" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ajinabi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "utlänning" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xoriji", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "хориҷӣ" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ajnabi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "аҷнабӣ" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "begona", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "бегона" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "paradēśi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "పరదేశి" }, { "code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "malae" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fà-ràng", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ฝรั่ง" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "huuan", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ฮวน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtàang-châat", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ต่างชาติ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtàang-dâao", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ต่างด้าว" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "คนจร" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "phyi rgyal gyi mi", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ཕྱི་རྒྱལ་གྱི་མི" }, { "code": "tcy", "lang": "Tulu", "roman": "parrāye", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ಪರ್ರಾಯೆ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "yabancı" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ecnebi" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "çet elli" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "gemişek" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "nkr", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "𐎐𐎋𐎗" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "inozémecʹ", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "інозе́мець" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "inozémka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "інозе́мка" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "čužozémecʹ", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чужозе́мець" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "čužozémka", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чужозе́мка" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "note": "also stranger", "roman": "ajnabī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اَجْنَبی" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "pardesī", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "پَرْدیسی" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "begāna", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بیگانَہ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "chet ellik", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "چەت ئەللىك" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "chet'ellik", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "چەتئەللىك" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ejnebiy", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ئەجنەبىي" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "chet ellik" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "ajnabiy" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "người nước ngoài" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "người ngoại quốc" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "foginänan" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hifoginänan" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jifoginänan" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "word": "alltud" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "oyslender", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אויסלענדער" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "oyslenderin", "sense": "person in a foreign land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אויסלענדערין" } ], "word": "foreigner" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.