See extraneus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "extrā<t:outside>",
"4": "-āneus",
"text": "+",
"title": "extrāneus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eksteros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exter\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrāneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"extrāneus\">\nFrom extrā (“outside”) + -āneus.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From extrā (“outside”) + -āneus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extrāneus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānea",
"links": [
[
"extrānea",
"extranea"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneum",
"extraneum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneus",
"links": [
[
"extrāneus",
"extraneus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānea",
"links": [
[
"extrānea",
"extranea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneum",
"extraneum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneae",
"links": [
[
"extrāneae",
"extraneae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānea",
"links": [
[
"extrānea",
"extranea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneae",
"links": [
[
"extrāneae",
"extraneae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneōrum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneōrum",
"extraneorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneārum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneārum",
"extranearum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneōrum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneōrum",
"extraneorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneō",
"links": [
[
"extrāneō",
"extraneo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneae",
"links": [
[
"extrāneae",
"extraneae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneō",
"links": [
[
"extrāneō",
"extraneo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneīs",
"links": [
[
"extrāneīs",
"extraneis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneum",
"extraneum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneam",
"links": [
[
"extrāneam",
"extraneam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneum",
"extraneum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneōs",
"links": [
[
"extrāneōs",
"extraneos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneās",
"links": [
[
"extrāneās",
"extraneas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānea",
"links": [
[
"extrānea",
"extranea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneō",
"links": [
[
"extrāneō",
"extraneo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneā",
"links": [
[
"extrāneā",
"extranea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneō",
"links": [
[
"extrāneō",
"extraneo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneīs",
"links": [
[
"extrāneīs",
"extraneis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānee",
"links": [
[
"extrānee",
"extranee#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānea",
"links": [
[
"extrānea",
"extranea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneum",
"extraneum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneae",
"links": [
[
"extrāneae",
"extraneae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānea",
"links": [
[
"extrānea",
"extranea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extrāneus"
},
"expansion": "extrāneus (feminine extrānea, neuter extrāneum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extrāneus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foreign"
],
"id": "en-extraneus-la-adj-ZWdxkF4e",
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strange"
],
"id": "en-extraneus-la-adj-QbOrFG~Q",
"links": [
[
"strange",
"strange"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈstraː.ne.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ekˈstraː.ne.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "extraneus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "striin"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "estrañu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "estrany"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "stranieru"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "ètranjo"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "estrange"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "strani"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "straniu"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "stranio"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "straniu"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "strano"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "strani"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "estranh"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "stran"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "estraño"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "estranho"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "estranno"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "străin"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "strein"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "striin"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "stranu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"latinized"
],
"word": "extraño"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "estranno"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "stranio"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*estrọn"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "extraneous"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"semi-learned borrowing",
"semi-learned"
],
"word": "estraneo"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"semi-learned borrowing",
"semi-learned"
],
"word": "extraneu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "extrā<t:outside>",
"4": "-āneus",
"text": "+",
"title": "extrāneus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eksteros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exter\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrāneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"extrāneus\">\nFrom extrā (“outside”) + -āneus.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From extrā (“outside”) + -āneus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extrāneus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneus",
"links": [
[
"extrāneus",
"extraneus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneōrum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneōrum",
"extraneorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneō",
"links": [
[
"extrāneō",
"extraneo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneīs",
"links": [
[
"extrāneīs",
"extraneis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneum",
"extraneum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneōs",
"links": [
[
"extrāneōs",
"extraneos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneō",
"links": [
[
"extrāneō",
"extraneo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneīs",
"links": [
[
"extrāneīs",
"extraneis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānee",
"links": [
[
"extrānee",
"extranee#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extrāneus<2>"
},
"expansion": "extrāneus m (genitive extrāneī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extrāneus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foreigner"
],
"id": "en-extraneus-la-noun-qTkQByOd",
"links": [
[
"foreigner",
"foreigner"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 26 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 32 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 17 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -aneus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let another praise thee, and not thy own mouth: a stranger, and not thy own lips.",
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.27.2",
"roman": "1752 translation by Douay-Rheims, Challoner rev.",
"text": "Laudet tē aliēnus, et nōn os tuum: extrāneus, et nōn labia tua.",
"translation": "Let another praise thee, and not thy own mouth: a stranger, and not thy own lips.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stranger; outsider"
],
"id": "en-extraneus-la-noun-cKZtM1It",
"links": [
[
"stranger",
"stranger"
],
[
"outsider",
"outsider"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈstraː.ne.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ekˈstraː.ne.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "extraneus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
"Latin terms suffixed with -aneus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "extrā<t:outside>",
"4": "-āneus",
"text": "+",
"title": "extrāneus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eksteros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exter\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrāneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"extrāneus\">\nFrom extrā (“outside”) + -āneus.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From extrā (“outside”) + -āneus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extrāneus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānea",
"links": [
[
"extrānea",
"extranea"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneum",
"extraneum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneus",
"links": [
[
"extrāneus",
"extraneus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānea",
"links": [
[
"extrānea",
"extranea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneum",
"extraneum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneae",
"links": [
[
"extrāneae",
"extraneae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānea",
"links": [
[
"extrānea",
"extranea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneae",
"links": [
[
"extrāneae",
"extraneae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneōrum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneōrum",
"extraneorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneārum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneārum",
"extranearum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneōrum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneōrum",
"extraneorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneō",
"links": [
[
"extrāneō",
"extraneo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneae",
"links": [
[
"extrāneae",
"extraneae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneō",
"links": [
[
"extrāneō",
"extraneo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneīs",
"links": [
[
"extrāneīs",
"extraneis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneum",
"extraneum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneam",
"links": [
[
"extrāneam",
"extraneam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneum",
"extraneum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneōs",
"links": [
[
"extrāneōs",
"extraneos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneās",
"links": [
[
"extrāneās",
"extraneas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānea",
"links": [
[
"extrānea",
"extranea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneō",
"links": [
[
"extrāneō",
"extraneo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneā",
"links": [
[
"extrāneā",
"extranea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneō",
"links": [
[
"extrāneō",
"extraneo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneīs",
"links": [
[
"extrāneīs",
"extraneis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānee",
"links": [
[
"extrānee",
"extranee#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānea",
"links": [
[
"extrānea",
"extranea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneum",
"extraneum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneae",
"links": [
[
"extrāneae",
"extraneae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānea",
"links": [
[
"extrānea",
"extranea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extrāneus"
},
"expansion": "extrāneus (feminine extrānea, neuter extrāneum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extrāneus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foreign"
],
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strange"
],
"links": [
[
"strange",
"strange"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈstraː.ne.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ekˈstraː.ne.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "extraneus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
"Latin terms suffixed with -aneus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "striin"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "estrañu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "estrany"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "stranieru"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "ètranjo"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "estrange"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "strani"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "straniu"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "stranio"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "straniu"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "strano"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "strani"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "estranh"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "stran"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "estraño"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "estranho"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "estranno"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "străin"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "strein"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "striin"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "stranu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"latinized"
],
"word": "extraño"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "estranno"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "stranio"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*estrọn"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "extraneous"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"semi-learned borrowing",
"semi-learned"
],
"word": "estraneo"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"semi-learned borrowing",
"semi-learned"
],
"word": "extraneu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "extrā<t:outside>",
"4": "-āneus",
"text": "+",
"title": "extrāneus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eksteros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exter\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrāneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"extrāneus\">\nFrom extrā (“outside”) + -āneus.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From extrā (“outside”) + -āneus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extrāneus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneus",
"links": [
[
"extrāneus",
"extraneus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneōrum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneōrum",
"extraneorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneō",
"links": [
[
"extrāneō",
"extraneo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneīs",
"links": [
[
"extrāneīs",
"extraneis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneum",
"links": [
[
"extrāneum",
"extraneum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneōs",
"links": [
[
"extrāneōs",
"extraneos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneō",
"links": [
[
"extrāneō",
"extraneo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneīs",
"links": [
[
"extrāneīs",
"extraneis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrānee",
"links": [
[
"extrānee",
"extranee#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extrāneī",
"links": [
[
"extrāneī",
"extranei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extrāneus<2>"
},
"expansion": "extrāneus m (genitive extrāneī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extrāneus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foreigner"
],
"links": [
[
"foreigner",
"foreigner"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let another praise thee, and not thy own mouth: a stranger, and not thy own lips.",
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.27.2",
"roman": "1752 translation by Douay-Rheims, Challoner rev.",
"text": "Laudet tē aliēnus, et nōn os tuum: extrāneus, et nōn labia tua.",
"translation": "Let another praise thee, and not thy own mouth: a stranger, and not thy own lips.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stranger; outsider"
],
"links": [
[
"stranger",
"stranger"
],
[
"outsider",
"outsider"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈstraː.ne.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ekˈstraː.ne.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "extraneus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for extraneus meaning in Latin (17.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.