See fist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armored fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "armoured fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clenched fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fist-bump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fist bump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fist-fight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fist fight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fistfight"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fist-fuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fistfuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fist-fucking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fistfucking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fistful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fistic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fistical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fisticuff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fist jam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fist magnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fist pump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fist-pump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fist-pumper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fisty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "French fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hammer fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hand over fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "iron fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leg-of-mutton fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mailed fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "make a fist of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "make a good fist of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "monkey's fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mutton fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pump one's fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pump someone's fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "punch fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "put one's fist to"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raised fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "talk to the fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "terrorist fist jab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tight-fisted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wolf's-fist"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fȳst",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Old English fȳst (“fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fūsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fūsti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Fääste",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Fääste (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fûst",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fûst (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vuist",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vuist (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Fuust",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Fuust (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Faust",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "German Faust (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fist, from Old English fȳst (“fist”), from Proto-West Germanic *fūsti, of uncertain origin. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Fääste (“fist”), West Frisian fûst (“fist”), Dutch vuist (“fist”), German Low German Fuust (“fist”), German Faust (“fist”). More at five.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fist (plural fists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 9 17 17 11 11 6 3 3 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 10 15 12 13 8 6 6 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 9 13 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The boxer's fists rained down on his opponent in the last round.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hand with the fingers clenched or curled inward."
],
"id": "en-fist-en-noun-ZFghljz8",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
],
[
"clench",
"clench"
],
[
"curl",
"curl"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "atačʼkʼum",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "аҭаҷкум"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "bžəm",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "бжым"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grusht"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qabḍa",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَبْضَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔabḍa",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "قبضة"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "buneya",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بونية"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "boks",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بوكس"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bunya",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بونية"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bṙuncʻkʻ",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "բռունցք"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "shub"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "pulmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "huftã"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "mãnatã"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "muthi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "মুঠি"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puñu"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "yumruq"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yoźroq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "йоҙроҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ukabil"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kulák",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кула́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "muśṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "মুষ্টি"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kil",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "কিল"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "pcc",
"lang": "Bouyei",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "jianz"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jumrúk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "юмру́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pestník",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пестни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pestníca",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пестни́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "laksi:",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "လက်သီး"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puny"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "buj",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "буй"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "squenvi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ᏍᏇᏅᎢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "kyun⁴ tau⁴",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "čuytu",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "чуйту"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "gùng-tàu-mō̤",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭母 /拳头母"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "gan",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"roman": "qyon² teu",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "khièn-thèu",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "khièn-thèu-mà",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭嫲 /拳头嫲"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "kûn-thâu-bú, kûn-thâu-bó",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "拳頭母 /拳头母"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "quántou",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "gṳ̂ing-tê",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "čyška",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "чышка"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "čămăr",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "чӑмӑр"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "māolōlli"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "xorps",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ϧⲟⲣⲡⲥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "cačmē",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ϭⲁϫⲙⲏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugnu"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "yumrıq"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "yumruq"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pěst"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "næve"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "knytnæve"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "dlg",
"lang": "Dolgan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "һутурук"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vuist"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "knåytnevi"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "rusikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "nyrkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "koura"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poing"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugn"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puño"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mušṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "მუშტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "muč̣i",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "მუჭი"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mǯiɣi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "მჯიღი"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Faust"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "grothiá",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γροθιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pugmḗ",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πυγμή"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "assak"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "assak eqeruloorsimasoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "mūkko",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "મૂક્કો"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "puʻupuʻu lima"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "egróf",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אֶגרוֹף"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "muṭṭhī",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मुट्ठी"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "muśt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मुश्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ököl"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Faust"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hnefi"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kreppt hönd"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "tinju"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "kulakka"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "nyrkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poûgno"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"alt": "こぶし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kobushi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "kls",
"lang": "Kalasha",
"roman": "muṣṭí",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "موُشؕٹی"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "nudrm",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "нудрм"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "muṣṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ಮುಷ್ಟಿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "cumduruq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "джумдурукъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pisc"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jūdyryq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "жұдырық"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "munzurux",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "мунзурух"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "nuzurux",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "нузурух"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑɑkɑndap day",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "កណ្ដាប់ដៃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jumeok",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "주먹"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "yumuruq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "юмурукъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mist",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "مست"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "mişt"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muştum",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "муштум"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "juduruk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "жудурук"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mat",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ໝັດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ngưam mư̄",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ເງຶ້ອມມື"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mut thi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ມຸດຖິ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kam pan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ກຳປ້ັນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dyure"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dūre"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "mcixi"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kumštis"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugn"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fauscht"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tupanica",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тупаница"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "penumbuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "buku lima"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "tinju"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "muṣṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "മുഷ്ടി"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponn"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "nujan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ᠨ᠋ᡠᠵᠠᠨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "muṭhī",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "मुठी"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "mis",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "میس"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "mer",
"lang": "Meru",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "nkundi"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "nudarga",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "нударга"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "nidurg-a",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punio"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "muṭṭhī",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "मुट्ठी"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "yumırık",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "юмырык"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "čorbma"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "knyttneve"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "knyttneve"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponh"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punh"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "mutha",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ମୁଥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "pęstĭ",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пѧсть"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "tymbylk’ux",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "тымбылкъух"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "mustuḱ’i",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "мустучъи"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yumruk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "یومروق"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "muşt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "مشت"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "suk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سوک"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "gurmáṭ",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ګورمټ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "mušt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "مُشْت"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "mošt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "مُشْت"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pięść"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punho"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "muṭṭhī",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
],
"word": "ਮੁੱਠੀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pogn"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "pumn"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugn"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puogn"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kulák",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кула́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komstės"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "muṣṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मुष्टि"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dòrn"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пѐсница"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pèsnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "музуруқ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "مک"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "hastaya",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "හස්තය"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "päsť"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pest"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pěsć"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pjasć"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ǰudruk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "јудрук"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puño"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ngumi"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "konde"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "knytnäve"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mušt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "мушт"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "muṣṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "முஷ்டி"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "yomrıq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "йомрык"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "yodrıq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "йодрык"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "muṣṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ముష్టి"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "piḍikili",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "పిడికిలి"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gam-bpân",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "กำปั้น"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "màt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "หมัด"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "mur rdzog",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "མུར་རྫོག"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "mdzog rum",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "མཛོག་རུམ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "maśce"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "kim",
"lang": "Tofa",
"roman": "ńuduruq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "нюдуруӄ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ttj",
"lang": "Tooro",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "entomi class 9"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ttj",
"lang": "Tooro",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ekikonde class 7"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "yumruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ýumruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "çuduruk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "чудурук"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "myžyk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "мыжык"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "kimyž",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "кимыж"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kulák",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кула́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pʺjastʹ",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "п'ясть"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "muṭṭhī",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُٹّھی"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "muśt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُشْت"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "йудрух"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "йумрух"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "йумурух"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "musht",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "مۇشت"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "musht"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "quyền"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "nắm đấm"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "nắm tay"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "pun"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pougn"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dwrn"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "knûst"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "suturuq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "сутурух"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "suturuk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "сутурук"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "foyst",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פֿויסט"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "gaemxgienz"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 29 5 12 0 4 4",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "gienz"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "en:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The pointing hand symbol ☞."
],
"id": "en-fist-en-noun-oa8gEUsA",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"☞",
"☞"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) The pointing hand symbol ☞."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 85 2 3 0 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(printing) the pointing hand symbol",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manicule"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 85 2 3 0 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(printing) the pointing hand symbol",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manina"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 85 2 3 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(printing) the pointing hand symbol",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manecilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 85 2 3 0 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(printing) the pointing hand symbol",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manícula"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Amateur radio",
"orig": "en:Amateur radio",
"parents": [
"Hobbies",
"Radio",
"Recreation",
"Telecommunications",
"Human activity",
"Communication",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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},
{
"_dis": "9 5 12 12 17 16 9 4 4 4 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 13 16 16 16 8 4 4 4 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "8 6 11 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 16 16 15 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 12 10 13 14 9 6 6 6 8",
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"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 11 15 18 17 9 5 5 5 6",
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"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 11 16 16 16 8 4 4 4 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 11 15 18 17 9 5 5 5 6",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 11 8 19 18 10 5 5 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 16 16 15 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kashubian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 11 15 17 17 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Laz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 12 20 18 14 6 3 3 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lombard translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 12 13 20 18 9 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 11 15 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 15 12 16 16 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 11 14 15 15 8 4 4 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 11 15 17 17 9 4 4 4 7",
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"name": "Terms with Mazanderani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 10 15 16 16 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Meru translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 11 26 22 20 6 2 2 2 3",
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"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 12 18 17 16 8 4 4 4 5",
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"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 13 10 28 24 8 2 2 2 4",
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"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 17 17 15 14 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 18 15 14 8 4 4 4 7",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 12 11 27 23 8 2 2 2 4",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 17 17 11 11 6 3 3 3 8",
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"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 10 15 12 13 8 6 6 6 7",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 14 17 15 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 12 9 18 18 10 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sindhi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 11 18 17 16 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 11 15 17 16 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 11 15 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
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"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 11 9 21 19 9 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 15 12 16 16 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 16 16 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The characteristic signaling rhythm of an individual telegraph or CW operator when sending Morse code."
],
"id": "en-fist-en-noun-mrPfRcbs",
"links": [
[
"amateur radio",
"amateur radio"
],
[
"telegraph",
"telegraph"
],
[
"CW",
"continuous wave"
],
[
"Morse code",
"Morse code"
]
],
"qualifier": "amateur radio",
"raw_glosses": [
"(amateur radio) The characteristic signaling rhythm of an individual telegraph or CW operator when sending Morse code."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 51 27 8 8 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(ham radio) the characteristic signaling rhythm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulso"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 15 18 11 11 7 3 3 3 12",
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"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 11 15 17 17 9 4 4 4 7",
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"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 15 12 16 16 9 4 4 4 7",
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"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 12 34 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 12 12 17 16 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 10 38 12 14 5 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 13 16 16 16 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Bouyei translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 11 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 14 36 10 13 5 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 8 15 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 16 16 15 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 5 43 22 18 4 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 10 23 15 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chuvash translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "12 8 7 21 13 13 7 3 3 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Coptic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 12 34 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Corsican translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 14 32 12 13 6 2 2 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 12 31 12 13 5 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 12 21 15 16 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Dolgan translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 22 16 17 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 11 36 11 13 6 3 3 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 14 18 18 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 11 35 11 15 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 11 37 10 13 5 3 3 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 11 15 18 17 9 5 5 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 12 38 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
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"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 12 34 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hakka translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 7 22 14 13 7 4 4 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 11 16 16 16 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 11 15 18 17 9 5 5 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 14 33 10 13 5 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 10 16 28 23 9 2 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hunsrik translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 11 35 11 15 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 16 16 15 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 13 23 14 15 8 4 4 4 6",
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"name": "Terms with Istriot translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 13 21 19 9 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kalasha translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 8 24 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 6 16 19 19 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kashubian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 12 34 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 8 23 16 17 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khakas translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 13 23 14 14 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 14 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kumyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 11 15 17 17 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 11 35 11 15 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Laz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 11 35 11 15 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 12 20 18 14 6 3 3 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lombard translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 12 13 20 18 9 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 11 15 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 11 35 11 15 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 12 34 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 15 12 16 16 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 14 33 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 11 14 15 15 8 4 4 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 10 34 12 16 6 3 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 11 15 17 17 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mazanderani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 10 15 16 16 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Meru translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 11 33 13 16 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 11 26 22 20 6 2 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 12 18 17 16 8 4 4 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 12 34 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 10 22 15 16 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nogai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 13 10 28 24 8 2 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 17 17 15 14 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 18 15 14 8 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 12 11 27 23 8 2 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 10 22 15 16 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 14 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Odia translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 15 33 25 20 2 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 17 17 11 11 6 3 3 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 11 34 11 15 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 10 15 12 13 8 6 6 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 12 32 12 14 10 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 14 18 18 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romagnol translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 14 18 18 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 12 34 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Samogitian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 8 15 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 14 17 15 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 12 34 11 15 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 14 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shor translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 9 24 15 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 11 35 11 15 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 12 34 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 14 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 12 34 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 10 38 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 14 33 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 12 23 15 14 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 10 38 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 11 18 17 16 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 7 30 25 20 5 1 1 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 19 14 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tooro translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 11 33 15 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 11 15 17 16 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 11 15 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 12 34 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 12 34 11 14 6 3 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 15 12 16 16 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 17 35 10 12 5 2 2 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 13 23 14 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 9 13 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 16 16 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person's characteristic handwriting."
],
"id": "en-fist-en-noun-JdOs4Xpw",
"links": [
[
"handwriting",
"handwriting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A person's characteristic handwriting."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 11 9 27 20 9 3 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 6 9 16 17 8 7 7 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Adyghe translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 15 18 11 11 7 3 3 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 11 15 17 17 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 15 12 16 16 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 12 12 17 16 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 13 16 16 16 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bouyei translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 11 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 8 15 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 16 16 15 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chuvash translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 13 22 29 23 4 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 11 13 26 20 7 3 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 6 9 15 16 10 7 7 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 20 38 21 4 2 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 6 29 25 8 4 4 4 5",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 15 12 16 16 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 11 14 15 15 8 4 4 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 11 15 17 17 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mazanderani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 10 15 16 16 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Meru translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 11 26 22 20 6 2 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 12 18 17 16 8 4 4 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 13 10 28 24 8 2 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 17 17 15 14 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 18 15 14 8 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 12 11 27 23 8 2 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 14 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Odia translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 17 17 11 11 6 3 3 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 10 15 12 13 8 6 6 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 14 18 18 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romagnol translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 12 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 14 18 18 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 8 15 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 14 17 15 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 14 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shor translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 12 9 18 18 10 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sindhi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 5 7 16 16 8 6 6 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 14 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 11 18 17 16 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 7 30 25 20 5 1 1 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tofa translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 11 15 17 16 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 11 15 18 17 9 5 5 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 14 17 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 11 9 21 19 9 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 19 19 11 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 15 12 16 16 9 4 4 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 9 15 17 10 8 8 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 9 13 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 16 16 16 15 8 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 34:",
"text": "More light then Culver in the Faulcons fist.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The talons of a bird of prey."
],
"id": "en-fist-en-noun-sDnfFwkT",
"links": [
[
"talon",
"talon"
],
[
"bird of prey",
"bird of prey"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Adyghe translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 7 10 19 18 10 5 5 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 11 8 19 18 10 5 5 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tofa translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 19 19 11 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 6 8 20 20 10 6 6 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015 August 16, Daniel Taylor, The Guardian:",
"text": "City look stronger, fitter and more motivated than last season and even at this early stage the gap feels like a sizeable advantage. Yes, it is way too early to make snap judgments about the impact on the title race. It has, however, been long enough to ascertain that Manuel Pellegrini’s team are going to make a much better fist of it this time.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Darryl N. Davis, Visions of Mind: Architectures for Cognition and Affect, page 144:",
"text": "With the rise of cognitive neuroscience, the time may be coming when we can make a reasonable fist of mapping down from an understanding of the functional architecture of the mind to the structural architecture of the brain.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An attempt at something."
],
"id": "en-fist-en-noun--HwRhlAq",
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) An attempt at something."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "fĭst"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg/En-us-fist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nief"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bunch of fives"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fist-size"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ductus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Scots",
"word": "foost"
}
],
"word": "fist"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "double-fist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fister"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fisting"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fȳst",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Old English fȳst (“fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fūsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fūsti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Fääste",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Fääste (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fûst",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fûst (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vuist",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vuist (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Fuust",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Fuust (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Faust",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "German Faust (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fist, from Old English fȳst (“fist”), from Proto-West Germanic *fūsti, of uncertain origin. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Fääste (“fist”), West Frisian fûst (“fist”), Dutch vuist (“fist”), German Low German Fuust (“fist”), German Faust (“fist”). More at five.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fists",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fisting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fisted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fisted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fist (third-person singular simple present fists, present participle fisting, simple past and past participle fisted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "knuckle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "punch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "18 Aug 2003, Damian Cullen. \"Running the rule\" The Irish Times page 52",
"text": "...may not score a point with his open hand(s), but may score a point by fisting the ball."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike with the fist."
],
"id": "en-fist-en-verb-eJ3vRlmf",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"fist",
"#Noun"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "udrjam s jumruk",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "удрям с юмрук"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "apunyalar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "iskeä nyrkillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "lyödä nyrkillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "a ball",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "nyrkkeillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mukkā mārnā",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "मुक्का मारना"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ghūnsā mārnā",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "घूंसा मारना"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "dornáil"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yumruklamak",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "یومروقلامق"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "piąstkować"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "apuñalar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "yumruklamak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 29:",
"text": "He noticed Ada's trick of hiding her fingernails by fisting her hand or stretching it with the palm turned upward when helping herself to a biscuit.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To close (the hand) into a fist."
],
"id": "en-fist-en-verb-5nza-9Fr",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"fist",
"#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “chapter 34”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:",
"text": "I am an officer; but, how I wish I could fist a bit of old-fashioned beef in the fore-castle, as I used to when I was before the mast.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To grip with a fist."
],
"id": "en-fist-en-verb-5nVL67PW",
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"fist",
"#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 6 15 18 11 11 7 3 3 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 11 14 15 15 8 4 4 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 5 7 16 16 8 6 6 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fist-fuck."
],
"id": "en-fist-en-verb-xgtdvJdY",
"links": [
[
"fist-fuck",
"fist-fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To fist-fuck."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "fĭst"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg/En-us-fist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Scots",
"word": "foost"
}
],
"word": "fist"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fisten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fisten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*fistan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *fistan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fisting",
"3": "",
"4": "breaking wind"
},
"expansion": "Old English fisting (“breaking wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to break wind gently\"; supported by Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">fisting</i> (“breaking wind”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to break wind gently\"; supported by Old English fisting (“breaking wind”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fistaz",
"4": "",
"5": "breaking wind, fart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fistaz (“breaking wind, fart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fīsaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to break or discharge wind, fart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fīsaną (“to break or discharge wind, fart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peys-",
"4": "",
"5": "to blow, breathe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys- (“to blow, breathe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veest",
"3": "",
"4": "a fart"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veest (“a fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "fisten",
"3": "fīsten",
"4": "to break wind"
},
"expansion": "Low German fīsten (“to break wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fist",
"3": "",
"4": "a quiet wind"
},
"expansion": "German Fist (“a quiet wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fisa",
"3": "",
"4": "to fart"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fisa (“to fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spīrō",
"3": "",
"4": "breathe, blow"
},
"expansion": "Latin spīrō (“breathe, blow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fisten, fiesten, from Old English *fistan (\"to break wind gently\"; supported by Old English fisting (“breaking wind”)), from Proto-Germanic *fistaz (“breaking wind, fart”), from Proto-Germanic *fīsaną (“to break or discharge wind, fart”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys- (“to blow, breathe”). Cognate with Dutch veest (“a fart”), Low German fīsten (“to break wind”), German Fist (“a quiet wind”), Fisten (“breaking wind”), Swedish fisa (“to fart”), Latin spīrō (“breathe, blow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fists",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fisting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fisted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fisted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fist (third-person singular simple present fists, present participle fisting, simple past and past participle fisted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To break wind."
],
"id": "en-fist-en-verb-en:fart",
"links": [
[
"break wind",
"break wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To break wind."
],
"senseid": [
"en:fart"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "fĭst"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg/En-us-fist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Scots",
"word": "foost"
}
],
"word": "fist"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fisten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fisten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*fistan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *fistan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fisting",
"3": "",
"4": "breaking wind"
},
"expansion": "Old English fisting (“breaking wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to break wind gently\"; supported by Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">fisting</i> (“breaking wind”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to break wind gently\"; supported by Old English fisting (“breaking wind”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fistaz",
"4": "",
"5": "breaking wind, fart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fistaz (“breaking wind, fart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fīsaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to break or discharge wind, fart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fīsaną (“to break or discharge wind, fart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peys-",
"4": "",
"5": "to blow, breathe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys- (“to blow, breathe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veest",
"3": "",
"4": "a fart"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veest (“a fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "fisten",
"3": "fīsten",
"4": "to break wind"
},
"expansion": "Low German fīsten (“to break wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fist",
"3": "",
"4": "a quiet wind"
},
"expansion": "German Fist (“a quiet wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fisa",
"3": "",
"4": "to fart"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fisa (“to fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spīrō",
"3": "",
"4": "breathe, blow"
},
"expansion": "Latin spīrō (“breathe, blow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fisten, fiesten, from Old English *fistan (\"to break wind gently\"; supported by Old English fisting (“breaking wind”)), from Proto-Germanic *fistaz (“breaking wind, fart”), from Proto-Germanic *fīsaną (“to break or discharge wind, fart”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys- (“to blow, breathe”). Cognate with Dutch veest (“a fart”), Low German fīsten (“to break wind”), German Fist (“a quiet wind”), Fisten (“breaking wind”), Swedish fisa (“to fart”), Latin spīrō (“breathe, blow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fist (plural fists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 3 6 15 12 4 46 2 1 1 1 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 5 4 11 10 4 42 4 3 3 3 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 3 16 12 3 48 3 2 2 2 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of breaking wind; fise."
],
"id": "en-fist-en-noun-v0gmItaA",
"links": [
[
"breaking wind",
"breaking wind"
],
[
"fise",
"fise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A puffball."
],
"id": "en-fist-en-noun-dCFW2f~7",
"links": [
[
"puffball",
"puffball"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "fĭst"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg/En-us-fist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Scots",
"word": "foost"
}
],
"word": "fist"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Adyghe translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bouyei translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dolgan translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Gan translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Hunsrik translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Istriot translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kalasha translations",
"Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"Terms with Kashubian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khakas translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mazanderani translations",
"Terms with Meru translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Nogai translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Northern Min translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Odia translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samogitian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shor translations",
"Terms with Sindhi translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Tofa translations",
"Terms with Tooro translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Tuvan translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Urum translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Wu translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "armored fist"
},
{
"word": "armoured fist"
},
{
"word": "clenched fist"
},
{
"word": "fist-bump"
},
{
"word": "fist bump"
},
{
"word": "fist-fight"
},
{
"word": "fist fight"
},
{
"word": "fistfight"
},
{
"word": "fist-fuck"
},
{
"word": "fistfuck"
},
{
"word": "fist-fucking"
},
{
"word": "fistfucking"
},
{
"word": "fistful"
},
{
"word": "fistic"
},
{
"word": "fistical"
},
{
"word": "fisticuff"
},
{
"word": "fist jam"
},
{
"word": "fist magnet"
},
{
"word": "fist pump"
},
{
"word": "fist-pump"
},
{
"word": "fist-pumper"
},
{
"word": "fisty"
},
{
"word": "French fist"
},
{
"word": "hammer fist"
},
{
"word": "hand over fist"
},
{
"word": "iron fist"
},
{
"word": "leg-of-mutton fist"
},
{
"word": "mailed fist"
},
{
"word": "make a fist of"
},
{
"word": "make a good fist of"
},
{
"word": "monkey's fist"
},
{
"word": "mutton fist"
},
{
"word": "pump one's fist"
},
{
"word": "pump someone's fist"
},
{
"word": "punch fist"
},
{
"word": "put one's fist to"
},
{
"word": "raised fist"
},
{
"word": "talk to the fist"
},
{
"word": "terrorist fist jab"
},
{
"word": "tight-fisted"
},
{
"word": "wolf's-fist"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fȳst",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Old English fȳst (“fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fūsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fūsti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Fääste",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Fääste (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fûst",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fûst (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vuist",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vuist (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Fuust",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Fuust (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Faust",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "German Faust (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fist, from Old English fȳst (“fist”), from Proto-West Germanic *fūsti, of uncertain origin. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Fääste (“fist”), West Frisian fûst (“fist”), Dutch vuist (“fist”), German Low German Fuust (“fist”), German Faust (“fist”). More at five.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fist (plural fists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The boxer's fists rained down on his opponent in the last round.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hand with the fingers clenched or curled inward."
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
],
[
"clench",
"clench"
],
[
"curl",
"curl"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"The pointing hand symbol ☞."
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"☞",
"☞"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) The pointing hand symbol ☞."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Amateur radio"
],
"glosses": [
"The characteristic signaling rhythm of an individual telegraph or CW operator when sending Morse code."
],
"links": [
[
"amateur radio",
"amateur radio"
],
[
"telegraph",
"telegraph"
],
[
"CW",
"continuous wave"
],
[
"Morse code",
"Morse code"
]
],
"qualifier": "amateur radio",
"raw_glosses": [
"(amateur radio) The characteristic signaling rhythm of an individual telegraph or CW operator when sending Morse code."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A person's characteristic handwriting."
],
"links": [
[
"handwriting",
"handwriting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A person's characteristic handwriting."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A group of men."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 34:",
"text": "More light then Culver in the Faulcons fist.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The talons of a bird of prey."
],
"links": [
[
"talon",
"talon"
],
[
"bird of prey",
"bird of prey"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015 August 16, Daniel Taylor, The Guardian:",
"text": "City look stronger, fitter and more motivated than last season and even at this early stage the gap feels like a sizeable advantage. Yes, it is way too early to make snap judgments about the impact on the title race. It has, however, been long enough to ascertain that Manuel Pellegrini’s team are going to make a much better fist of it this time.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Darryl N. Davis, Visions of Mind: Architectures for Cognition and Affect, page 144:",
"text": "With the rise of cognitive neuroscience, the time may be coming when we can make a reasonable fist of mapping down from an understanding of the functional architecture of the mind to the structural architecture of the brain.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An attempt at something."
],
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) An attempt at something."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "fĭst"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg/En-us-fist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nief"
},
{
"word": "bunch of fives"
},
{
"word": "fist-size"
},
{
"word": "ductus"
},
{
"english": "Scots",
"word": "foost"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "atačʼkʼum",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "аҭаҷкум"
},
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "bžəm",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "бжым"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grusht"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qabḍa",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قَبْضَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔabḍa",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "قبضة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "buneya",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بونية"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "boks",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بوكس"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bunya",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بونية"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bṙuncʻkʻ",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "բռունցք"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bush"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "shub"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "pulmu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "huftã"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "mãnatã"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "muthi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "মুঠি"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puñu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "yumruq"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yoźroq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "йоҙроҡ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ukabil"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kulák",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кула́к"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "muśṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "মুষ্টি"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kil",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "কিল"
},
{
"code": "pcc",
"lang": "Bouyei",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "jianz"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jumrúk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "юмру́к"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pestník",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пестни́к"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pestníca",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пестни́ца"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "laksi:",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "လက်သီး"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puny"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "buj",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "буй"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "squenvi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ᏍᏇᏅᎢ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "kyun⁴ tau⁴",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "čuytu",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "чуйту"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "gùng-tàu-mō̤",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭母 /拳头母"
},
{
"code": "gan",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"roman": "qyon² teu",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "khièn-thèu",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "khièn-thèu-mà",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭嫲 /拳头嫲"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "kûn-thâu-bú, kûn-thâu-bó",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "拳頭母 /拳头母"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "quántou",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "gṳ̂ing-tê",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳頭 /拳头"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "čyška",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "чышка"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "čămăr",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "чӑмӑр"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "māolōlli"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "xorps",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ϧⲟⲣⲡⲥ"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "cačmē",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ϭⲁϫⲙⲏ"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugnu"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "yumrıq"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "yumruq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pěst"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "næve"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "knytnæve"
},
{
"code": "dlg",
"lang": "Dolgan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "һутурук"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vuist"
},
{
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "knåytnevi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "rusikas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "nyrkki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "koura"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poing"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugn"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puño"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mušṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "მუშტი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "muč̣i",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "მუჭი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mǯiɣi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "მჯიღი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Faust"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "grothiá",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γροθιά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pugmḗ",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πυγμή"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "assak"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "assak eqeruloorsimasoq"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "mūkko",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "મૂક્કો"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "puʻupuʻu lima"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "egróf",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אֶגרוֹף"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "muṭṭhī",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मुट्ठी"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "muśt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मुश्त"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ököl"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Faust"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hnefi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kreppt hönd"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "tinju"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "kulakka"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "nyrkki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dorn"
},
{
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poûgno"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"alt": "こぶし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kobushi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "拳"
},
{
"code": "kls",
"lang": "Kalasha",
"roman": "muṣṭí",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "موُشؕٹی"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "nudrm",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "нудрм"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "muṣṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ಮುಷ್ಟಿ"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "cumduruq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "джумдурукъ"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pisc"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jūdyryq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "жұдырық"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "munzurux",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "мунзурух"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "nuzurux",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "нузурух"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑɑkɑndap day",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "កណ្ដាប់ដៃ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jumeok",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "주먹"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "yumuruq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "юмурукъ"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mist",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "مست"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "mişt"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "muştum",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "муштум"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "juduruk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "жудурук"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mat",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ໝັດ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ngưam mư̄",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ເງຶ້ອມມື"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mut thi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ມຸດຖິ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kam pan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ກຳປ້ັນ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dyure"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugnus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dūre"
},
{
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "mcixi"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kumštis"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugn"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fauscht"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tupanica",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тупаница"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "penumbuk"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "buku lima"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "tinju"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "muṣṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "മുഷ്ടി"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponn"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "nujan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ᠨ᠋ᡠᠵᠠᠨ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "muṭhī",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "मुठी"
},
{
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"roman": "mis",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "میس"
},
{
"code": "mer",
"lang": "Meru",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "nkundi"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "nudarga",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "нударга"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "nidurg-a",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠠ"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punio"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "muṭṭhī",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "मुट्ठी"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "yumırık",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "юмырык"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "čorbma"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "knyttneve"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "knyttneve"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponh"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punh"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "mutha",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ମୁଥ"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "pęstĭ",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пѧсть"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "tymbylk’ux",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "тымбылкъух"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "mustuḱ’i",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "мустучъи"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yumruk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "یومروق"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "muşt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "مشت"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "suk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سوک"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "gurmáṭ",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ګورمټ"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "mušt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "مُشْت"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "mošt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "مُشْت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pięść"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punho"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "muṭṭhī",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
],
"word": "ਮੁੱਠੀ"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pogn"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "pumn"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugn"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puogn"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kulák",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кула́к"
},
{
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komstės"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "muṣṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मुष्टि"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dòrn"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пѐсница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pèsnica"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "музуруқ"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "مک"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "hastaya",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "හස්තය"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "päsť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pest"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pěsć"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pjasć"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ǰudruk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "јудрук"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puño"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ngumi"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "konde"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "knytnäve"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mušt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "мушт"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "muṣṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "முஷ்டி"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "yomrıq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "йомрык"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "yodrıq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "йодрык"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "muṣṭi",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ముష్టి"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "piḍikili",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "పిడికిలి"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gam-bpân",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "กำปั้น"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "màt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "หมัด"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "mur rdzog",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "མུར་རྫོག"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "mdzog rum",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "མཛོག་རུམ"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "maśce"
},
{
"code": "kim",
"lang": "Tofa",
"roman": "ńuduruq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "нюдуруӄ"
},
{
"code": "ttj",
"lang": "Tooro",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "entomi class 9"
},
{
"code": "ttj",
"lang": "Tooro",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ekikonde class 7"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "yumruk"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "ýumruk"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "çuduruk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "чудурук"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "myžyk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "мыжык"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "kimyž",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "кимыж"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kulák",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кула́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pʺjastʹ",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "п'ясть"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "muṭṭhī",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُٹّھی"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "muśt",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُشْت"
},
{
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "йудрух"
},
{
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "йумрух"
},
{
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "йумурух"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "musht",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "مۇشت"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "musht"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "quyền"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "nắm đấm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "nắm tay"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "pun"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pougn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dwrn"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "knûst"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "suturuq",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "сутурух"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "suturuk",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "сутурук"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "foyst",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פֿויסט"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "gaemxgienz"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "clenched hand",
"word": "gienz"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(printing) the pointing hand symbol",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manicule"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(printing) the pointing hand symbol",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(printing) the pointing hand symbol",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manecilla"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(printing) the pointing hand symbol",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manícula"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(ham radio) the characteristic signaling rhythm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulso"
}
],
"word": "fist"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Adyghe translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bouyei translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dolgan translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Gan translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Hunsrik translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Istriot translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kalasha translations",
"Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"Terms with Kashubian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khakas translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mazanderani translations",
"Terms with Meru translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Nogai translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Northern Min translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Odia translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samogitian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shor translations",
"Terms with Sindhi translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Tofa translations",
"Terms with Tooro translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Tuvan translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Urum translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Wu translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "double-fist"
},
{
"word": "fister"
},
{
"word": "fisting"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fȳst",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Old English fȳst (“fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fūsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fūsti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Fääste",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Fääste (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fûst",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fûst (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vuist",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vuist (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Fuust",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Fuust (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Faust",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "German Faust (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fist, from Old English fȳst (“fist”), from Proto-West Germanic *fūsti, of uncertain origin. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Fääste (“fist”), West Frisian fûst (“fist”), Dutch vuist (“fist”), German Low German Fuust (“fist”), German Faust (“fist”). More at five.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fists",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fisting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fisted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fisted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fist (third-person singular simple present fists, present participle fisting, simple past and past participle fisted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "knuckle"
},
{
"word": "punch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "18 Aug 2003, Damian Cullen. \"Running the rule\" The Irish Times page 52",
"text": "...may not score a point with his open hand(s), but may score a point by fisting the ball."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike with the fist."
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"fist",
"#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 29:",
"text": "He noticed Ada's trick of hiding her fingernails by fisting her hand or stretching it with the palm turned upward when helping herself to a biscuit.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To close (the hand) into a fist."
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"fist",
"#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “chapter 34”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:",
"text": "I am an officer; but, how I wish I could fist a bit of old-fashioned beef in the fore-castle, as I used to when I was before the mast.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To grip with a fist."
],
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"fist",
"#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To fist-fuck."
],
"links": [
[
"fist-fuck",
"fist-fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) To fist-fuck."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "fĭst"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg/En-us-fist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Scots",
"word": "foost"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "udrjam s jumruk",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "удрям с юмрук"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "apunyalar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "iskeä nyrkillä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "lyödä nyrkillä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "a ball",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "nyrkkeillä"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mukkā mārnā",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "मुक्का मारना"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ghūnsā mārnā",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "घूंसा मारना"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "dornáil"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yumruklamak",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "یومروقلامق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "piąstkować"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "apuñalar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to strike with the fist",
"word": "yumruklamak"
}
],
"word": "fist"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fisten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fisten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*fistan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *fistan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fisting",
"3": "",
"4": "breaking wind"
},
"expansion": "Old English fisting (“breaking wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to break wind gently\"; supported by Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">fisting</i> (“breaking wind”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to break wind gently\"; supported by Old English fisting (“breaking wind”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fistaz",
"4": "",
"5": "breaking wind, fart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fistaz (“breaking wind, fart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fīsaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to break or discharge wind, fart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fīsaną (“to break or discharge wind, fart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peys-",
"4": "",
"5": "to blow, breathe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys- (“to blow, breathe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veest",
"3": "",
"4": "a fart"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veest (“a fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "fisten",
"3": "fīsten",
"4": "to break wind"
},
"expansion": "Low German fīsten (“to break wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fist",
"3": "",
"4": "a quiet wind"
},
"expansion": "German Fist (“a quiet wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fisa",
"3": "",
"4": "to fart"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fisa (“to fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spīrō",
"3": "",
"4": "breathe, blow"
},
"expansion": "Latin spīrō (“breathe, blow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fisten, fiesten, from Old English *fistan (\"to break wind gently\"; supported by Old English fisting (“breaking wind”)), from Proto-Germanic *fistaz (“breaking wind, fart”), from Proto-Germanic *fīsaną (“to break or discharge wind, fart”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys- (“to blow, breathe”). Cognate with Dutch veest (“a fart”), Low German fīsten (“to break wind”), German Fist (“a quiet wind”), Fisten (“breaking wind”), Swedish fisa (“to fart”), Latin spīrō (“breathe, blow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fists",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fisting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fisted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fisted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fist (third-person singular simple present fists, present participle fisting, simple past and past participle fisted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To break wind."
],
"links": [
[
"break wind",
"break wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To break wind."
],
"senseid": [
"en:fart"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "fĭst"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg/En-us-fist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Scots",
"word": "foost"
}
],
"word": "fist"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fisten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fisten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*fistan"
},
"expansion": "Old English *fistan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fisting",
"3": "",
"4": "breaking wind"
},
"expansion": "Old English fisting (“breaking wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to break wind gently\"; supported by Old English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">fisting</i> (“breaking wind”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to break wind gently\"; supported by Old English fisting (“breaking wind”))",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fistaz",
"4": "",
"5": "breaking wind, fart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fistaz (“breaking wind, fart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fīsaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to break or discharge wind, fart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fīsaną (“to break or discharge wind, fart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peys-",
"4": "",
"5": "to blow, breathe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys- (“to blow, breathe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veest",
"3": "",
"4": "a fart"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veest (“a fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "fisten",
"3": "fīsten",
"4": "to break wind"
},
"expansion": "Low German fīsten (“to break wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fist",
"3": "",
"4": "a quiet wind"
},
"expansion": "German Fist (“a quiet wind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fisa",
"3": "",
"4": "to fart"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fisa (“to fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spīrō",
"3": "",
"4": "breathe, blow"
},
"expansion": "Latin spīrō (“breathe, blow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fisten, fiesten, from Old English *fistan (\"to break wind gently\"; supported by Old English fisting (“breaking wind”)), from Proto-Germanic *fistaz (“breaking wind, fart”), from Proto-Germanic *fīsaną (“to break or discharge wind, fart”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys- (“to blow, breathe”). Cognate with Dutch veest (“a fart”), Low German fīsten (“to break wind”), German Fist (“a quiet wind”), Fisten (“breaking wind”), Swedish fisa (“to fart”), Latin spīrō (“breathe, blow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fist (plural fists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of breaking wind; fise."
],
"links": [
[
"breaking wind",
"breaking wind"
],
[
"fise",
"fise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A puffball."
],
"links": [
[
"puffball",
"puffball"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "fĭst"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪst/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg/En-us-fist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/En-us-fist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Scots",
"word": "foost"
}
],
"word": "fist"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fist meaning in English (52.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": kûn-thâu vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"fist"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fist",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Tooro: 'entomi class 9', originally 'entomi class 9'",
"path": [
"fist"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fist",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Tooro: 'ekikonde class 7', originally 'ekikonde class 7'",
"path": [
"fist"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fist",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.