"γροθιά" meaning in Greek

See γροθιά in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɣɾoˈθça]
Etymology: From Koine Greek γρόνθος (grónthos) + -ιά (-iá). Etymology templates: {{af|el|γρόνθος<lang:grc-koi>|-ιά}} Koine Greek γρόνθος (grónthos) + -ιά (-iá) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|γροθιές|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} γροθιά • (grothiá) f (plural γροθιές), {{el-noun|f|γροθιές}} γροθιά • (grothiá) f (plural γροθιές) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|γροθιά|γροθιές|γροθιάς|γροθιών|γροθιά|γροθιές|γροθιά|γροθιές|note=}} Forms: grothiá [romanization], γροθιές [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], γροθιά [nominative, singular], γροθιές [nominative, plural], γροθιάς [genitive, singular], γροθιών [genitive, plural], γροθιά [accusative, singular], γροθιές [accusative, plural], γροθιά [singular, vocative], γροθιές [plural, vocative]
  1. fist (a hand with the fingers clenched or curled inward) Synonyms (all senses): μπουνιά (bouniá) (english: punch; fist) [feminine] Synonyms (fist): φούχτα (foúchta) (english: hand, fist) [feminine], χούφτα (choúfta) (english: hand, fist) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-γροθιά-el-noun-5fbYt7Uv Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά', Greek terms suffixed with -ιά, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά': 62 38 Disambiguation of Greek terms suffixed with -ιά: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10 Disambiguation of 'all senses': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'fist': 96 4
  2. punch, blow
    Sense id: en-γροθιά-el-noun-h0Xl5eUW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: παλάμη (palámi) (english: palm) [feminine]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "γρόνθος<lang:grc-koi>",
        "3": "-ιά"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek γρόνθος (grónthos) + -ιά (-iá)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Koine Greek γρόνθος (grónthos) + -ιά (-iá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grothiá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιά",
      "roman": "grothiá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιές",
      "roman": "grothiés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιάς",
      "roman": "grothiás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιών",
      "roman": "grothión",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιά",
      "roman": "grothiá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιές",
      "roman": "grothiés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιά",
      "roman": "grothiá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιές",
      "roman": "grothiés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "γροθιές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γροθιά • (grothiá) f (plural γροθιές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "γροθιές"
      },
      "expansion": "γροθιά • (grothiá) f (plural γροθιές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "γρο‧θιά"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γροθιά",
        "2": "γροθιές",
        "3": "γροθιάς",
        "4": "γροθιών",
        "5": "γροθιά",
        "6": "γροθιές",
        "7": "γροθιά",
        "8": "γροθιές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "palm",
      "roman": "palámi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παλάμη"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -ιά",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fist (a hand with the fingers clenched or curled inward)"
      ],
      "id": "en-γροθιά-el-noun-5fbYt7Uv",
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "punch; fist",
          "roman": "bouniá",
          "sense": "all senses",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "μπουνιά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "english": "hand, fist",
          "roman": "foúchta",
          "sense": "fist",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "φούχτα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "english": "hand, fist",
          "roman": "choúfta",
          "sense": "fist",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "χούφτα"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punch, blow"
      ],
      "id": "en-γροθιά-el-noun-h0Xl5eUW",
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɾoˈθça]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γροθιά"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
    "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
    "Greek terms suffixed with -ιά",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "γρόνθος<lang:grc-koi>",
        "3": "-ιά"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek γρόνθος (grónthos) + -ιά (-iá)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Koine Greek γρόνθος (grónthos) + -ιά (-iá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grothiá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιά",
      "roman": "grothiá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιές",
      "roman": "grothiés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιάς",
      "roman": "grothiás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιών",
      "roman": "grothión",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιά",
      "roman": "grothiá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιές",
      "roman": "grothiés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιά",
      "roman": "grothiá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροθιές",
      "roman": "grothiés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "γροθιές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γροθιά • (grothiá) f (plural γροθιές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "γροθιές"
      },
      "expansion": "γροθιά • (grothiá) f (plural γροθιές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "γρο‧θιά"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γροθιά",
        "2": "γροθιές",
        "3": "γροθιάς",
        "4": "γροθιών",
        "5": "γροθιά",
        "6": "γροθιές",
        "7": "γροθιά",
        "8": "γροθιές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "palm",
      "roman": "palámi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παλάμη"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fist (a hand with the fingers clenched or curled inward)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punch, blow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɾoˈθça]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "punch; fist",
      "roman": "bouniá",
      "sense": "all senses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μπουνιά"
    },
    {
      "english": "hand, fist",
      "roman": "foúchta",
      "sense": "fist",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φούχτα"
    },
    {
      "english": "hand, fist",
      "roman": "choúfta",
      "sense": "fist",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χούφτα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γροθιά"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γροθιά meaning in Greek (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.