"kumštis" meaning in Lithuanian

See kumštis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably from earlier *kumpstis, metathesis from Proto-Balto-Slavic *punkstis, from Proto-Indo-European *pn̥kʷ-sti-s and therefore related to Proto-Slavic *pęstь and Proto-West Germanic *fūsti. Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*punkstis}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *punkstis, {{inh|lt|ine-pro||*pn̥kʷ-sti-s}} Proto-Indo-European *pn̥kʷ-sti-s, {{cog|sla-pro|*pęstь}} Proto-Slavic *pęstь, {{cog|gmw-pro|*fūsti}} Proto-West Germanic *fūsti Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|kum̃ščiai||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=kum̃štis}} kum̃štis m (plural kum̃ščiai), {{lt-noun|m|kum̃ščiai|2|head=kum̃štis}} kum̃štis m (plural kum̃ščiai) stress pattern 2 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|kum̃štis|kum̃ščiai|kum̃ščio|kum̃ščių|kum̃ščiui|kum̃ščiams|kum̃štį|kumščiùs|kumščiù|kum̃ščiais|kum̃štyje|kum̃ščiuose|kum̃šti|kum̃ščiai}} Forms: kum̃štis [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-2], kum̃ščiai [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kum̃štis [nominative, singular], kum̃ščiai [nominative, plural], kum̃ščio [genitive, singular], kum̃ščių [genitive, plural], kum̃ščiui [dative, singular], kum̃ščiams [dative, plural], kum̃štį [accusative, singular], kumščiùs [accusative, plural], kumščiù [instrumental, singular], kum̃ščiais [instrumental, plural], kum̃štyje [locative, singular], kum̃ščiuose [locative, plural], kum̃šti [singular, vocative], kum̃ščiai [plural, vocative]
  1. fist
    Sense id: en-kumštis-lt-noun-kfSVmKw6 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*punkstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *punkstis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pn̥kʷ-sti-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pn̥kʷ-sti-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pęstь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pęstь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fūsti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fūsti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from earlier *kumpstis, metathesis from Proto-Balto-Slavic *punkstis, from Proto-Indo-European *pn̥kʷ-sti-s and therefore related to Proto-Slavic *pęstь and Proto-West Germanic *fūsti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kum̃štis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃štis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃štį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumščiùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumščiù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃štyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃šti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "kum̃ščiai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "kum̃štis"
      },
      "expansion": "kum̃štis m (plural kum̃ščiai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kum̃ščiai",
        "3": "2",
        "head": "kum̃štis"
      },
      "expansion": "kum̃štis m (plural kum̃ščiai) stress pattern 2",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum̃štis",
        "10": "kum̃ščiais",
        "11": "kum̃štyje",
        "12": "kum̃ščiuose",
        "13": "kum̃šti",
        "14": "kum̃ščiai",
        "2": "kum̃ščiai",
        "3": "kum̃ščio",
        "4": "kum̃ščių",
        "5": "kum̃ščiui",
        "6": "kum̃ščiams",
        "7": "kum̃štį",
        "8": "kumščiùs",
        "9": "kumščiù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fist"
      ],
      "id": "en-kumštis-lt-noun-kfSVmKw6",
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumštis"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*punkstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *punkstis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pn̥kʷ-sti-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pn̥kʷ-sti-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pęstь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pęstь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fūsti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fūsti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from earlier *kumpstis, metathesis from Proto-Balto-Slavic *punkstis, from Proto-Indo-European *pn̥kʷ-sti-s and therefore related to Proto-Slavic *pęstь and Proto-West Germanic *fūsti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kum̃štis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃štis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃štį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumščiùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumščiù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃štyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃šti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum̃ščiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "kum̃ščiai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "kum̃štis"
      },
      "expansion": "kum̃štis m (plural kum̃ščiai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kum̃ščiai",
        "3": "2",
        "head": "kum̃štis"
      },
      "expansion": "kum̃štis m (plural kum̃ščiai) stress pattern 2",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum̃štis",
        "10": "kum̃ščiais",
        "11": "kum̃štyje",
        "12": "kum̃ščiuose",
        "13": "kum̃šti",
        "14": "kum̃ščiai",
        "2": "kum̃ščiai",
        "3": "kum̃ščio",
        "4": "kum̃ščių",
        "5": "kum̃ščiui",
        "6": "kum̃ščiams",
        "7": "kum̃štį",
        "8": "kumščiùs",
        "9": "kumščiù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumštis"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.