"pugno" meaning in Esperanto

See pugno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpuɡno] Forms: pugnon [accusative, singular], pugnoj [plural], pugnojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -uɡno Etymology: Borrowed from Italian pugno, from Latin pugnus (“fist; handful”). Compare French poing. Related to pojno. Doublet of ponardo. Etymology templates: {{bor+|eo|it|pugno}} Borrowed from Italian pugno, {{der|eo|la|pugnus|t=fist; handful}} Latin pugnus (“fist; handful”), {{cog|fr|poing}} French poing, {{doublet|eo|ponardo}} Doublet of ponardo Head templates: {{eo-head}} pugno (accusative singular pugnon, plural pugnoj, accusative plural pugnojn)
  1. fist
    Sense id: en-pugno-eo-noun-kfSVmKw6 Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pugno"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pugno",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pugnus",
        "t": "fist; handful"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pugnus (“fist; handful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poing"
      },
      "expansion": "French poing",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ponardo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ponardo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pugno, from Latin pugnus (“fist; handful”). Compare French poing. Related to pojno. Doublet of ponardo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pugnon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pugno (accusative singular pugnon, plural pugnoj, accusative plural pugnojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pug‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He angrily swung his fist at me. \"Fight me already!\" he cried.",
          "text": "Li kolerplene svingis al mi sian pugnon. \"Nun min batalu!\" li kriis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fist"
      ],
      "id": "en-pugno-eo-noun-kfSVmKw6",
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuɡno]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pugno"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pugno"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pugno",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pugnus",
        "t": "fist; handful"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pugnus (“fist; handful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poing"
      },
      "expansion": "French poing",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ponardo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ponardo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pugno, from Latin pugnus (“fist; handful”). Compare French poing. Related to pojno. Doublet of ponardo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pugnon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pugno (accusative singular pugnon, plural pugnoj, accusative plural pugnojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pug‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto doublets",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/uɡno"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He angrily swung his fist at me. \"Fight me already!\" he cried.",
          "text": "Li kolerplene svingis al mi sian pugnon. \"Nun min batalu!\" li kriis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuɡno]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pugno"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pugno meaning in Esperanto (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (169bf93 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.