"dorn" meaning in Irish

See dorn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈd̪ˠʌɾˠən̪ˠ/ [Munster], /d̪ˠoːɾˠn̪ˠ/ [Connacht], /ˈd̪ˠɔɾˠən/ [Aran], /d̪ˠɔːɾˠn̪ˠ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish dorn, from Proto-Celtic *durnos (compare Welsh dwrn), probably borrowed from a non-Indo-European substrate language. Etymology templates: {{der|ga|sga|dorn}} Old Irish dorn, {{der|ga|cel-pro|*durnos}} Proto-Celtic *durnos, {{cog|cy|dwrn}} Welsh dwrn, {{der|ga|qfa-sub}} substrate Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|doirn|||||||nominative plural|doirne|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} dorn m (genitive singular doirn, nominative plural doirne), {{ga-noun|m|doirn|doirne}} dorn m (genitive singular doirn, nominative plural doirne) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: doirn [genitive, singular], doirne [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dorn [indefinite, nominative, singular], doirne [indefinite, nominative, plural], a dhorn [indefinite, singular, vocative], a dhoirne [indefinite, plural, vocative], doirn [genitive, indefinite, singular], dorn [genitive, indefinite, plural], dorn [dative, indefinite, singular], doirne [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an dorn [definite, nominative, singular], na doirne [definite, nominative, plural], an doirn [definite, genitive, singular], na ndorn [definite, genitive, plural], leis an dorn [dative, definite, singular], don dorn [dative, definite, singular], leis na doirne [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dorn [error-unrecognized-form], dhorn [error-unrecognized-form], ndorn [error-unrecognized-form], dorna [alternative]
  1. fist Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Limbs Derived forms: doirnín (english: handle), dornáil (english: to box, fist; boxing, fisting)
    Sense id: en-dorn-ga-noun-kfSVmKw6 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dorn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*durnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *durnos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dwrn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh dwrn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dorn, from Proto-Celtic *durnos (compare Welsh dwrn), probably borrowed from a non-Indo-European substrate language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doirn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doirne",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dhorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dhoirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doirn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an dorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na doirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an doirn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ndorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an dorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don dorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na doirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhorn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndorn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "doirne",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "doirn",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dorn m (genitive singular doirn, nominative plural doirne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "doirn",
        "3": "doirne"
      },
      "expansion": "dorn m (genitive singular doirn, nominative plural doirne)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Limbs",
          "orig": "ga:Limbs",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "handle",
          "word": "doirnín"
        },
        {
          "english": "to box, fist; boxing, fisting",
          "word": "dornáil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fist"
      ],
      "id": "en-dorn-ga-noun-kfSVmKw6",
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʌɾˠən̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠoːɾˠn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɔɾˠən/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ˈd̪ˠauɾˠnə/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠɔːɾˠn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dorn"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "handle",
      "word": "doirnín"
    },
    {
      "english": "to box, fist; boxing, fisting",
      "word": "dornáil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dorn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*durnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *durnos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dwrn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh dwrn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dorn, from Proto-Celtic *durnos (compare Welsh dwrn), probably borrowed from a non-Indo-European substrate language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doirn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doirne",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dhorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dhoirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doirn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an dorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na doirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an doirn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ndorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an dorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don dorn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na doirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhorn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndorn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "doirne",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "doirn",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dorn m (genitive singular doirn, nominative plural doirne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "doirn",
        "3": "doirne"
      },
      "expansion": "dorn m (genitive singular doirn, nominative plural doirne)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish irregular nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ga:Limbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠʌɾˠən̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠoːɾˠn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɔɾˠən/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ˈd̪ˠauɾˠnə/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠɔːɾˠn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dorn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dorn meaning in Irish (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dorn/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "dorn"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dorn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "dorn"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dorn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "dorn"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dorn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.