"puny" meaning in Catalan

See puny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpuɲ] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-puny.wav Forms: punys [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan puny, from Latin pugnus, from Proto-Indo-European *puǵnos, *puḱnos, from *pewǵ- (“prick, punch”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|puny|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan puny, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|puny}} Inherited from Old Catalan puny, {{inh|ca|la|pugnus}} Latin pugnus, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*puǵnos}} Proto-Indo-European *puǵnos Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} puny m (plural punys)
  1. fist Tags: masculine Derived forms: puny americà, punyal, punyeta
    Sense id: en-puny-ca-noun-kfSVmKw6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} puny
  1. inflection of punyir:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: punyir
    Sense id: en-puny-ca-verb-BVvI3HS1 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 3 80 16
  2. inflection of punyir:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: punyir
    Sense id: en-puny-ca-verb-fkt~6DCf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "puny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan puny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "puny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan puny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pugnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pugnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puǵnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puǵnos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan puny, from Latin pugnus, from Proto-Indo-European *puǵnos, *puḱnos, from *pewǵ- (“prick, punch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "punys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "puny m (plural punys)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "puny americà"
        },
        {
          "word": "punyal"
        },
        {
          "word": "punyeta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fist"
      ],
      "id": "en-puny-ca-noun-kfSVmKw6",
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuɲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-puny.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-puny.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-puny.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-puny.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-puny.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puny"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "puny",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 80 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "punyir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of punyir:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-puny-ca-verb-BVvI3HS1",
      "links": [
        [
          "punyir",
          "punyir#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "punyir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of punyir:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-puny-ca-verb-fkt~6DCf",
      "links": [
        [
          "punyir",
          "punyir#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "puny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "puny americà"
    },
    {
      "word": "punyal"
    },
    {
      "word": "punyeta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "puny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan puny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "puny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan puny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pugnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pugnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puǵnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puǵnos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan puny, from Latin pugnus, from Proto-Indo-European *puǵnos, *puḱnos, from *pewǵ- (“prick, punch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "punys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "puny m (plural punys)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuɲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-puny.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-puny.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-puny.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-puny.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-puny.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puny"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "puny",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "punyir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of punyir:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punyir",
          "punyir#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "punyir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of punyir:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punyir",
          "punyir#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "puny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for puny meaning in Catalan (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.