See limb on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "CHILD syndrome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "go out on a limb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hind limb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "life and limb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "limb brightening" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "limb darkening" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "limb from limb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "limbmeal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "limb of the law" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mooselimb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "out on a limb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "phantom limb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "risk life and limb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "risk one's life and limb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Roux limb" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lyme", "id": "limb" }, "expansion": "Middle English lyme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lim", "4": "", "5": "limb, branch" }, "expansion": "Old English lim (“limb, branch”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*limu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *limu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*limuz", "4": "", "5": "branch, limb" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "limr", "3": "", "4": "limb" }, "expansion": "Old Norse limr (“limb”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lyme, lim, from Old English lim (“limb, branch”), from Proto-West Germanic *limu, from Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”). Cognate with Old Norse limr (“limb”).\nThe spelling with the silent unetymological -b first arose in the late 1500s. Compare crumb.", "forms": [ { "form": "limbs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "limb (plural limbs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "holonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "body" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "arm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "leg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "wing" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene iii:", "text": "UUhoſe hands are made to gripe a warlike Lance—\nTheir ſhoulders broad, for complet armour fit,\nTheir lims more large and of a bigger ſize\nThan all the brats yſprong from Typhons loins:", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1914 November, Louis Joseph Vance, “An Outsider […]”, in Munsey’s Magazine, volume LIII, number II, New York, N.Y.: The Frank A[ndrew] Munsey Company, […], published 1915, →OCLC, chapter I (Anarchy), pages 377–378:", "text": "Three chairs of the steamer type, all maimed, comprised the furniture of this roof-garden, with […] on one of the copings a row of four red clay flower-pots filled with sun-baked dust from which gnarled and rusty stalks thrust themselves up like withered elfin limbs.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A major appendage of human or animal, used for locomotion (such as an arm, leg or wing)." ], "id": "en-limb-en-noun-lsFq2eBl", "links": [ [ "appendage", "appendage" ], [ "locomotion", "locomotion" ], [ "arm", "arm" ], [ "leg", "leg" ], [ "wing", "wing" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ledemaat" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gjymtyrë" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭaraf", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "طَرَف" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕuḍw", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عُضْو" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭaraf", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "طرف" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕoḍu", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "عضو" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "andam", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "անդամ" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mãdular" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "üzv" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ətraf" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ağza", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ағза" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kancavína", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "канцаві́на" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "oṅgo", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "অঙ্গ" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ezel" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "krájnik", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кра́йник" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "angga", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "အင်္ဂါ" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "membre" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ccc", "lang": "Chamicuro", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ilapa" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhī", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "肢" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "手腳" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shǒujiǎo", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "手脚" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "končetina" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "úd" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lem" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "aⁿgun̊", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "އަނގުން" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lid" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "lidmaat" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "ledemaat" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "membro" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "jäse" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "raaja" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "jäsen" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membre" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "extrémité" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "extremidade" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membro" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳiduri", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "კიდური" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "aso", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ასო" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Glied" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gliedmaße" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "Extremitäten" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "liþus", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mélos", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μέλος" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kôlon", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κῶλον" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mélos", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μέλος" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gaf", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "גַּף" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "aṅg", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अंग" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "végtag" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "útlimur" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "limur" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "anggota" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "géag" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membra" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arto" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tentacolo" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "alt": "し", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shi", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "肢" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "alt": "てあし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "teashi", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "手足" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "aäq-qol", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "аяқ-қол" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʔɑŋ", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "អង្គ" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pal", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "팔" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "paldari", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "팔다리" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saji", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "사지" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ji", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "지" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kol-ayak", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "кол-аяк" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ʼong", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ອົງ" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membrum" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "artus" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "articulus" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "loceklis" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "galūnė" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ekstremitét", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "екстремите́т" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "člen", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "член" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "krak", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крак" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üje", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "үе" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "möč", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "мөч" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "atsʼáozʼaʼ" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lem" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "wadikwan" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "udŭ", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "оудъ" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "liþ" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lim" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "andâm", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "اندام" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kończyna" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "odnoga" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membro" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "aṅga", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ਅੰਗ" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mădular" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ciolan" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "membru" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "konéčnostʹ", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коне́чность" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "člen", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "член" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "aṅga", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अङ्ग" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "geug" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "уд" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ud" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "končatina" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "okončina" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "miembro" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "extremidad" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lem" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "galamay" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "andom", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "андом" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "äğza", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "әгъза" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kɛ̌ɛn kǎa", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "แขนขา" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ong", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "องค์" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "āmpär" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "uzuv" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "çlen" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "agza" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kincívka", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кінці́вка" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ang", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "انگ" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "aʼzo" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "qoʻl-oyoqlar" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "topics": [ "scientific", "sciences" ], "word": "chi" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "note": "no equivalent term in Vietnamese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "but see chân tay" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "tay chân" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "chân" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "tay" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 1 1 4 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "eyver", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אבֿר" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A branch of a tree." ], "id": "en-limb-en-noun-zXWsUyqs", "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bough" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "farʕ", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "فرع" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klon", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "клон" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vejka", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вейка" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "větev" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "haara" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "puunhaara" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "branche" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "galla" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "póla" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nembro" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ast" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "asts", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kládos", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κλάδος" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "עָנָף" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grein" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "brancho" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "géag" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rāmus" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "termes" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "kauwhanga" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "atsʼáozʼaʼ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "bigaan" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "galho" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "suk", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сук" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sučók", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сучо́к" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vetvʹ", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ветвь" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vétka", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ве́тка" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "geug" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rama" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gren" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "karāk" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "cành" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Archery", "orig": "en:Archery", "parents": [ "Sports", "Weapons", "Human activity", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human behaviour", "Society", "Technology", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The part of the bow, from the handle to the tip." ], "id": 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"kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 11 3 6 61 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 9 2 7 68 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 10 3 20 52 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 10 3 20 52 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 1 10 2 6 63 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 5 1 4 44 8 2 12 8 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Limbs", "orig": "en:Limbs", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for limb of Satan (“a wicked or mischievous child”)." ], "id": "en-limb-en-noun-6fn~GLDy", "links": [ [ "limb of Satan", "limb of Satan#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɪm/" }, { "audio": "en-us-limb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-us-limb.ogg/En-us-limb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-limb.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪm" }, { "homophone": "limn" }, { "homophone": "Lymm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "limb" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Limb_(anatomy)" ], "word": "limb" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lyme", "id": "limb" }, "expansion": "Middle English lyme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lim", "4": "", "5": "limb, branch" }, "expansion": "Old English lim (“limb, branch”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*limu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *limu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*limuz", "4": "", "5": "branch, limb" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "limr", "3": "", "4": "limb" }, "expansion": "Old Norse limr (“limb”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lyme, lim, from Old English lim (“limb, branch”), from Proto-West Germanic *limu, from Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”). Cognate with Old Norse limr (“limb”).\nThe spelling with the silent unetymological -b first arose in the late 1500s. Compare crumb.", "forms": [ { "form": "limbs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "limbing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "limbed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "limbed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "limb (third-person singular simple present limbs, present participle limbing, simple past and past participle limbed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "They limbed the felled trees before cutting them into logs.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To remove the limbs from (an animal or tree)." ], "id": "en-limb-en-verb-80KrIqg~", "links": [ [ "remove", "remove" ], [ "limb", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To remove the limbs from (an animal or tree)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhījiě", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "支解" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "from a tree", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "karsia" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "from a tree", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "rankoa" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "démembrer" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "zergliedern" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "note": "from a tree", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "karsia" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "alt": "きりはなす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kirihanasu", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "切り放す" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "obesčlénuva", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "обесчле́нува" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "usunąć gałęzie" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "ścinać gałęzie" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "rozczłonkowywać" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "pt", "english": "animals", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "desmembrar" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "pt", "english": "trees", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "desgalhar" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasčlenjátʹ", "sense": "to remove limbs", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "расчленя́ть" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasčlenítʹ", "sense": "to remove limbs", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "расчлени́ть" }, { "_dis1": "76 24", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "kvista" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:", "text": "Innumerous living creatures , perfect forms ,\nLimb'd and full grown: out of the ground uprose", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1859, Henry D. Thoreau, Walden:", "text": "Man was not made so large limbed and robust but that he must seek to narrow his world and wall in a space such as fitted him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To supply with limbs." ], "id": "en-limb-en-verb-wCLY0M~M", "links": [ [ "limb", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To supply with limbs." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɪm/" }, { "audio": "en-us-limb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-us-limb.ogg/En-us-limb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-limb.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪm" }, { "homophone": "limn" }, { "homophone": "Lymm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "delimb" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Limb_(anatomy)" ], "word": "limb" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "limb-brightened" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "limb-brightening" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "limb-darkened" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "limb-darkening" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "limbus", "4": "", "5": "border" }, "expansion": "Latin limbus (“border”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin limbus (“border”).", "forms": [ { "form": "limbs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "limb (plural limbs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "holonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "body" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "arm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "leg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "wing" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "en:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the solar limb", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1870, United States Naval Observatory, Reports on Observations of the Total Eclipse of the Sun, August, 7, 1869, page 174:", "text": "At 4h 57m 9s by my chronometer, (see Schedule B,) I observed with my telescope a small black speck on the preceding limb of the sun's disk, at the precise point to which I had been for some minutes directing my attention.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Ludmilla Kolokolova, James Hough, Anny-Chantal Levasseur-Regourd, Polarimetry of Stars and Planetary Systems, page 449:", "text": "Chandrasekhar (1946a, b) predicted that the limb of a star will be polarized, because photons scattered at the limb and toward the observer experience a scattering angle of Θ ≈ 90°.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The apparent visual edge of a celestial body." ], "id": "en-limb-en-noun-WqojVZOE", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "apparent", "apparent" ], [ "visual", "visual" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "celestial", "celestial" ], [ "body", "body" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) The apparent visual edge of a celestial body." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 8 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "apparent visual edge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "limbe" }, { "_dis1": "91 8 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "apparent visual edge", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ciumhais" }, { "_dis1": "91 8 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "apparent visual edge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brzeg tarczy" }, { "_dis1": "91 8 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "apparent visual edge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "limbo" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The graduated edge of a circle or arc." ], "id": "en-limb-en-noun-UMafbFUZ", "links": [ [ "graduated", "graduated" ], [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "arc", "arc" ] ], "qualifier": "on a measuring instrument", "raw_glosses": [ "(on a measuring instrument) The graduated edge of a circle or arc." ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "19 73 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "graduated edge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "limbe" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Botany", "orig": "en:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 2 3 2 7 20 7 3 46 3 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Plant anatomy", "orig": "en:Plant anatomy", "parents": [ "Anatomy", "Botany", "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1945, “A new form of the moonvine Calonyction aculeatum with divided corolla limb, and length-of-day behavior and flowering of the common form”, in Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, volume 35, number 2:", "text": "The corolla limb of the moonvine Calonyction aculeatum is normally undivided.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The border or upper spreading part of a monopetalous corolla, or of a petal or sepal; blade." ], "id": "en-limb-en-noun-GPY9CFXG", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "border", "border" ], [ "monopetalous", "monopetalous" ], [ "corolla", "corolla" ], [ "petal", "petal" ], [ "sepal", "sepal" ], [ "blade", "blade" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) The border or upper spreading part of a monopetalous corolla, or of a petal or sepal; blade." ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɪm/" }, { "audio": "en-us-limb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-us-limb.ogg/En-us-limb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-limb.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪm" }, { "homophone": "limn" }, { "homophone": "Lymm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "limb" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Limb_(anatomy)" ], "word": "limb" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Estonian translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hungarian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɪm", "Rhymes:English/ɪm/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Limbs", "en:Plant anatomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "CHILD syndrome" }, { "word": "go out on a limb" }, { "word": "hind limb" }, { "word": "life and limb" }, { "word": "limb brightening" }, { "word": "limb darkening" }, { "word": "limb from limb" }, { "word": "limbmeal" }, { "word": "limb of the law" }, { "word": "mooselimb" }, { "word": "out on a limb" }, { "word": "phantom limb" }, { "word": "risk life and limb" }, { "word": "risk one's life and limb" }, { "word": "Roux limb" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lyme", "id": "limb" }, "expansion": "Middle English lyme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lim", "4": "", "5": "limb, branch" }, "expansion": "Old English lim (“limb, branch”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*limu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *limu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*limuz", "4": "", "5": "branch, limb" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "limr", "3": "", "4": "limb" }, "expansion": "Old Norse limr (“limb”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lyme, lim, from Old English lim (“limb, branch”), from Proto-West Germanic *limu, from Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”). Cognate with Old Norse limr (“limb”).\nThe spelling with the silent unetymological -b first arose in the late 1500s. Compare crumb.", "forms": [ { "form": "limbs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "limb (plural limbs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "holonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "body" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "arm" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "leg" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "wing" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene iii:", "text": "UUhoſe hands are made to gripe a warlike Lance—\nTheir ſhoulders broad, for complet armour fit,\nTheir lims more large and of a bigger ſize\nThan all the brats yſprong from Typhons loins:", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1914 November, Louis Joseph Vance, “An Outsider […]”, in Munsey’s Magazine, volume LIII, number II, New York, N.Y.: The Frank A[ndrew] Munsey Company, […], published 1915, →OCLC, chapter I (Anarchy), pages 377–378:", "text": "Three chairs of the steamer type, all maimed, comprised the furniture of this roof-garden, with […] on one of the copings a row of four red clay flower-pots filled with sun-baked dust from which gnarled and rusty stalks thrust themselves up like withered elfin limbs.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A major appendage of human or animal, used for locomotion (such as an arm, leg or wing)." ], "links": [ [ "appendage", "appendage" ], [ "locomotion", "locomotion" ], [ "arm", "arm" ], [ "leg", "leg" ], [ "wing", "wing" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A branch of a tree." ], "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bough" } ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Archery" ], "glosses": [ "The part of the bow, from the handle to the tip." ], "links": [ [ "archery", "archery" ], [ "bow", "bow" ], [ "handle", "handle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archery) The part of the bow, from the handle to the tip." ], "topics": [ "archery", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "An elementary piece of the mechanism of a lock." ], "links": [ [ "mechanism", "mechanism" ], [ "lock", "lock" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], Waverley; or, ’Tis Sixty Years Since. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC:", "text": "That little limb of the devil has cheated the gallows.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A thing or person regarded as a part or member of, or attachment to, something else." ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a wicked or mischievous child", "word": "limb of Satan" } ], "categories": [ "English short forms" ], "glosses": [ "Short for limb of Satan (“a wicked or mischievous child”)." ], "links": [ [ "limb of Satan", "limb of Satan#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɪm/" }, { "audio": "en-us-limb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-us-limb.ogg/En-us-limb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-limb.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪm" }, { "homophone": "limn" }, { "homophone": "Lymm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "limb" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ledemaat" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gjymtyrë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭaraf", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "طَرَف" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕuḍw", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عُضْو" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭaraf", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "طرف" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕoḍu", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "عضو" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "andam", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "անդամ" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mãdular" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "üzv" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ətraf" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ağza", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ағза" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kancavína", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "канцаві́на" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "oṅgo", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "অঙ্গ" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ezel" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "krájnik", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кра́йник" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "angga", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "အင်္ဂါ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "membre" }, { "code": "ccc", "lang": "Chamicuro", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ilapa" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhī", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "肢" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "手腳" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shǒujiǎo", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "手脚" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "končetina" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "úd" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lem" }, { "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "aⁿgun̊", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "އަނގުން" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lid" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "lidmaat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "ledemaat" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "membro" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "jäse" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "raaja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "jäsen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membre" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "extrémité" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "extremidade" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membro" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳiduri", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "კიდური" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "aso", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ასო" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Glied" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gliedmaße" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "Extremitäten" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "liþus", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍃" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mélos", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μέλος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kôlon", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κῶλον" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mélos", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μέλος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gaf", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "גַּף" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "aṅg", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अंग" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "végtag" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "útlimur" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "limur" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "anggota" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "géag" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "membra" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tentacolo" }, { "alt": "し", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shi", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "肢" }, { "alt": "てあし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "teashi", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "手足" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "aäq-qol", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "аяқ-қол" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʔɑŋ", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "អង្គ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pal", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "팔" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "paldari", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "팔다리" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saji", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "사지" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ji", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "지" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kol-ayak", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "кол-аяк" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ʼong", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ອົງ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membrum" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "artus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "articulus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "loceklis" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "galūnė" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ekstremitét", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "екстремите́т" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "člen", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "член" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "krak", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крак" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üje", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "үе" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "möč", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "мөч" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "atsʼáozʼaʼ" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lem" }, { "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "wadikwan" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "udŭ", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "оудъ" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "liþ" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lim" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "andâm", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "اندام" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kończyna" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "odnoga" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "membro" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "aṅga", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "ਅੰਗ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mădular" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ciolan" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "membru" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "konéčnostʹ", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "коне́чность" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "člen", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "член" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "aṅga", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अङ्ग" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "geug" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "уд" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ud" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "končatina" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "okončina" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "miembro" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "extremidad" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lem" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "galamay" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "andom", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "андом" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "äğza", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "әгъза" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kɛ̌ɛn kǎa", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "แขนขา" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ong", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "องค์" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "āmpär" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "uzuv" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "çlen" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "agza" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kincívka", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кінці́вка" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ang", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "انگ" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "aʼzo" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "qoʻl-oyoqlar" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "topics": [ "scientific", "sciences" ], "word": "chi" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "note": "no equivalent term in Vietnamese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "but see chân tay" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "tay chân" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "chân" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "word": "tay" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "eyver", "sense": "major appendage of human or animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אבֿר" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "farʕ", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "فرع" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klon", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "клон" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vejka", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вейка" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "větev" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "haara" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "puunhaara" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "branche" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "galla" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "póla" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nembro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ast" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "asts", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kládos", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κλάδος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "עָנָף" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grein" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "brancho" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "géag" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rāmus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "termes" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "kauwhanga" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "atsʼáozʼaʼ" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "bigaan" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "galho" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "suk", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сук" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sučók", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сучо́к" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vetvʹ", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ветвь" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vétka", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ве́тка" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "geug" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rama" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "branch of a tree", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "gren" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "karāk" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "branch of a tree", "word": "cành" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "part of bow", "word": "branche" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "part of bow", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "braço" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Limb_(anatomy)" ], "word": "limb" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Estonian translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hungarian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɪm", "Rhymes:English/ɪm/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Limbs", "en:Plant anatomy" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lyme", "id": "limb" }, "expansion": "Middle English lyme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lim", "4": "", "5": "limb, branch" }, "expansion": "Old English lim (“limb, branch”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*limu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *limu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*limuz", "4": "", "5": "branch, limb" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "limr", "3": "", "4": "limb" }, "expansion": "Old Norse limr (“limb”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lyme, lim, from Old English lim (“limb, branch”), from Proto-West Germanic *limu, from Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”). Cognate with Old Norse limr (“limb”).\nThe spelling with the silent unetymological -b first arose in the late 1500s. Compare crumb.", "forms": [ { "form": "limbs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "limbing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "limbed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "limbed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "limb (third-person singular simple present limbs, present participle limbing, simple past and past participle limbed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "They limbed the felled trees before cutting them into logs.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To remove the limbs from (an animal or tree)." ], "links": [ [ "remove", "remove" ], [ "limb", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To remove the limbs from (an animal or tree)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:", "text": "Innumerous living creatures , perfect forms ,\nLimb'd and full grown: out of the ground uprose", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1859, Henry D. Thoreau, Walden:", "text": "Man was not made so large limbed and robust but that he must seek to narrow his world and wall in a space such as fitted him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To supply with limbs." ], "links": [ [ "limb", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To supply with limbs." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɪm/" }, { "audio": "en-us-limb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-us-limb.ogg/En-us-limb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-limb.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪm" }, { "homophone": "limn" }, { "homophone": "Lymm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "delimb" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhījiě", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "支解" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "from a tree", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "karsia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "from a tree", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "rankoa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "démembrer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "zergliedern" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "note": "from a tree", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "karsia" }, { "alt": "きりはなす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kirihanasu", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "切り放す" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "obesčlénuva", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "обесчле́нува" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "usunąć gałęzie" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "ścinać gałęzie" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "rozczłonkowywać" }, { "code": "pt", "english": "animals", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "desmembrar" }, { "code": "pt", "english": "trees", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "desgalhar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasčlenjátʹ", "sense": "to remove limbs", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "расчленя́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasčlenítʹ", "sense": "to remove limbs", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "расчлени́ть" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to remove limbs", "word": "kvista" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Limb_(anatomy)" ], "word": "limb" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Rhymes:English/ɪm", "Rhymes:English/ɪm/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "en:Limbs", "en:Plant anatomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "limb-brightened" }, { "word": "limb-brightening" }, { "word": "limb-darkened" }, { "word": "limb-darkening" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "limbus", "4": "", "5": "border" }, "expansion": "Latin limbus (“border”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin limbus (“border”).", "forms": [ { "form": "limbs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "limb (plural limbs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "holonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "body" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "arm" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "leg" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "wing" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Astronomy" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the solar limb", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1870, United States Naval Observatory, Reports on Observations of the Total Eclipse of the Sun, August, 7, 1869, page 174:", "text": "At 4h 57m 9s by my chronometer, (see Schedule B,) I observed with my telescope a small black speck on the preceding limb of the sun's disk, at the precise point to which I had been for some minutes directing my attention.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Ludmilla Kolokolova, James Hough, Anny-Chantal Levasseur-Regourd, Polarimetry of Stars and Planetary Systems, page 449:", "text": "Chandrasekhar (1946a, b) predicted that the limb of a star will be polarized, because photons scattered at the limb and toward the observer experience a scattering angle of Θ ≈ 90°.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The apparent visual edge of a celestial body." ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "apparent", "apparent" ], [ "visual", "visual" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "celestial", "celestial" ], [ "body", "body" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) The apparent visual edge of a celestial body." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The graduated edge of a circle or arc." ], "links": [ [ "graduated", "graduated" ], [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "arc", "arc" ] ], "qualifier": "on a measuring instrument", "raw_glosses": [ "(on a measuring instrument) The graduated edge of a circle or arc." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Botany" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1945, “A new form of the moonvine Calonyction aculeatum with divided corolla limb, and length-of-day behavior and flowering of the common form”, in Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, volume 35, number 2:", "text": "The corolla limb of the moonvine Calonyction aculeatum is normally undivided.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The border or upper spreading part of a monopetalous corolla, or of a petal or sepal; blade." ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "border", "border" ], [ "monopetalous", "monopetalous" ], [ "corolla", "corolla" ], [ "petal", "petal" ], [ "sepal", "sepal" ], [ "blade", "blade" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) The border or upper spreading part of a monopetalous corolla, or of a petal or sepal; blade." ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɪm/" }, { "audio": "en-us-limb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-us-limb.ogg/En-us-limb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-limb.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪm" }, { "homophone": "limn" }, { "homophone": "Lymm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:limb", "word": "limb" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "apparent visual edge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "limbe" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "apparent visual edge", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ciumhais" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "apparent visual edge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brzeg tarczy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "apparent visual edge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "limbo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "graduated edge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "limbe" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Limb_(anatomy)" ], "word": "limb" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.