See artus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for artus meaning in Latin (11.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "artē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "artiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "artō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "artum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "arto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: arto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: arto"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*artos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *artos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂r̥tós",
"4": "",
"5": "fitted"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥tós (“fitted”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂er-",
"3": "",
"4": "to join, fit (together)"
},
"expansion": "*h₂er- (“to join, fit (together)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋत",
"3": "",
"4": "order; right, etc.",
"tr": "ṛtá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ऋत (ṛtá, “order; right, etc.”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬴𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "truth"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬴𐬀 (aṣ̌a, “truth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *artos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥tós (“fitted”), from the root *h₂er- (“to join, fit (together)”). Cognates include Sanskrit ऋत (ṛtá, “order; right, etc.”) and Avestan 𐬀𐬴𐬀 (aṣ̌a, “truth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "artum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "artior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "artissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "artus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "artus",
"comp": "artior",
"sup": "artissimus"
},
"expansion": "artus (feminine arta, neuter artum, comparative artior, superlative artissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "artus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"narrow, close, fitted, confined, dense"
],
"id": "en-artus-la-adj-la:narrow",
"links": [
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"fitted",
"fitted"
],
[
"confined",
"confined"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:narrow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "narrow",
"word": "angustus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 11 28 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severe, strict, scanty, brief"
],
"id": "en-artus-la-adj-pDecv7Rn",
"links": [
[
"severe",
"severe"
],
[
"strict",
"strict"
],
[
"scanty",
"scanty"
],
[
"brief",
"brief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) severe, strict, scanty, brief"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈärt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈärt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "erroneous",
"word": "arctus"
}
],
"word": "artus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "articulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "artuātim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "artuātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "arto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: arto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: arto"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*artus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *artus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂értus",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is fit together; juncture, ordering"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂értus (“that which is fit together; juncture, ordering”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂er-",
"3": "",
"4": "to join, fit (together)"
},
"expansion": "*h₂er- (“to join, fit (together)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋतु",
"3": "",
"4": "right time, order, rule",
"tr": "ṛtú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ऋतु (ṛtú, “right time, order, rule”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρτύς",
"3": "",
"4": "arranging, arrangement"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρτύς (artús, “arranging, arrangement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "արդ",
"3": "",
"4": "ornament, shape",
"sc": "Armn"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian արդ (ard, “ornament, shape”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ars",
"3": "ars, artis",
"4": "art"
},
"expansion": "ars, artis (“art”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arma",
"3": "",
"4": "armor"
},
"expansion": "arma (“armor”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *artus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂értus (“that which is fit together; juncture, ordering”), from the root *h₂er- (“to join, fit (together)”).\nCognates include Sanskrit ऋतु (ṛtú, “right time, order, rule”), Ancient Greek ἀρτύς (artús, “arranging, arrangement”) and Old Armenian արդ (ard, “ornament, shape”). From the same root also ars, artis (“art”) and arma (“armor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "artus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artubus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artubus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "artus<4.ubus>"
},
"expansion": "artus m (genitive artūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "artus<4.ubus>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 24 34 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 28 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a joint"
],
"id": "en-artus-la-noun-la:joint",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, usually in the plural) a joint"
],
"senseid": [
"la:joint"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 11 28 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sinew, strength, power"
],
"id": "en-artus-la-noun-QUHQ4sOT",
"links": [
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) sinew, strength, power"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 11 28 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the limbs"
],
"id": "en-artus-la-noun-i3rilbRO",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) the limbs"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "artus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "artē"
},
{
"word": "artiō"
},
{
"word": "artō"
},
{
"word": "artum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "arto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: arto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: arto"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*artos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *artos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂r̥tós",
"4": "",
"5": "fitted"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥tós (“fitted”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂er-",
"3": "",
"4": "to join, fit (together)"
},
"expansion": "*h₂er- (“to join, fit (together)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋत",
"3": "",
"4": "order; right, etc.",
"tr": "ṛtá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ऋत (ṛtá, “order; right, etc.”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬴𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "truth"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬴𐬀 (aṣ̌a, “truth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *artos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥tós (“fitted”), from the root *h₂er- (“to join, fit (together)”). Cognates include Sanskrit ऋत (ṛtá, “order; right, etc.”) and Avestan 𐬀𐬴𐬀 (aṣ̌a, “truth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "artum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "artior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "artissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "artus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "artus",
"comp": "artior",
"sup": "artissimus"
},
"expansion": "artus (feminine arta, neuter artum, comparative artior, superlative artissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "artus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"narrow, close, fitted, confined, dense"
],
"links": [
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"fitted",
"fitted"
],
[
"confined",
"confined"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:narrow"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"severe, strict, scanty, brief"
],
"links": [
[
"severe",
"severe"
],
[
"strict",
"strict"
],
[
"scanty",
"scanty"
],
[
"brief",
"brief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) severe, strict, scanty, brief"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈärt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈärt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "narrow",
"word": "angustus"
},
{
"english": "erroneous",
"word": "arctus"
}
],
"word": "artus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "articulus"
},
{
"word": "artuātim"
},
{
"word": "artuātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "arto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: arto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: arto"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*artus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *artus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂értus",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is fit together; juncture, ordering"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂értus (“that which is fit together; juncture, ordering”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂er-",
"3": "",
"4": "to join, fit (together)"
},
"expansion": "*h₂er- (“to join, fit (together)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋतु",
"3": "",
"4": "right time, order, rule",
"tr": "ṛtú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ऋतु (ṛtú, “right time, order, rule”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρτύς",
"3": "",
"4": "arranging, arrangement"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρτύς (artús, “arranging, arrangement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "արդ",
"3": "",
"4": "ornament, shape",
"sc": "Armn"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian արդ (ard, “ornament, shape”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ars",
"3": "ars, artis",
"4": "art"
},
"expansion": "ars, artis (“art”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arma",
"3": "",
"4": "armor"
},
"expansion": "arma (“armor”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *artus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂értus (“that which is fit together; juncture, ordering”), from the root *h₂er- (“to join, fit (together)”).\nCognates include Sanskrit ऋतु (ṛtú, “right time, order, rule”), Ancient Greek ἀρτύς (artús, “arranging, arrangement”) and Old Armenian արդ (ard, “ornament, shape”). From the same root also ars, artis (“art”) and arma (“armor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "artus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artubus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artubus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "artus<4.ubus>"
},
"expansion": "artus m (genitive artūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "artus<4.ubus>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"a joint"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, usually in the plural) a joint"
],
"senseid": [
"la:joint"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sinew, strength, power"
],
"links": [
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) sinew, strength, power"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"the limbs"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) the limbs"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "artus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.