See chân in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bàn chân" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bắp chân" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cầm chân" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "chân cẳng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "chân chống" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "chân đăm đá chân chiêu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "chân đất" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "chân gỗ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "chân tay" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "chân trời" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "chân vịt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cổ chân" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gót chân" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ngón chân" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nước đến chân mới nhảy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ống chân" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tay chân" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*ɟiːŋ", "4": "", "5": "leg, foot" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɟiːŋ (“leg, foot”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*ɟuŋ", "4": "", "5": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟuŋ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "chân" }, "expansion": "Muong chân", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pac", "2": "adyưng" }, "expansion": "Pacoh adyưng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bdq", "2": "jơ̆ng" }, "expansion": "Bahnar jơ̆ng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ជើង" }, "expansion": "Khmer ជើង (cəəng)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "ဇိုၚ်" }, "expansion": "Mon ဇိုၚ်", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "jah", "2": "jong" }, "expansion": "Jah Hut jong", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "jhi", "2": "can" }, "expansion": "Jehai can", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɟiːŋ (“leg, foot”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟuŋ ~ *ɟuəŋ ~ *ɟəŋ (“leg, foot”). Cognate with Muong chân, Pacoh adyưng, Bahnar jơ̆ng, Khmer ជើង (cəəng), Mon ဇိုၚ်, Jah Hut jong, Jehai can.\nFinal velar *-ŋ was palatalized to *-ɲ after front vowel; this new form with *-ɲ (reconstructed as Proto-Viet-Muong *ciɲ by Ferlus) then gave rise to the modern form with ‹n›. See also lên, đến, cù lần for other instances of palatalization of *-ŋ after front vowels.", "forms": [ { "form": "蹎", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "真", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "眞", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "蹎, 真, 眞" }, "expansion": "chân • (蹎, 真, 眞)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "蹎, 真, 眞" }, "expansion": "chân • (蹎, 真, 眞)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "hand; arm", "word": "tay" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "vi:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 12 12 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 4 4 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "foot" ], "id": "en-chân-vi-noun-IuT2kSpp", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "foot", "foot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) foot" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 12 12 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "long legs", "text": "chân dài", "type": "example" }, { "english": "(of a woman) having long, thin and sexy legs (literally, “legs extended all the way to the armpits”)", "text": "chân dài tới nách", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the legs of a chair", "text": "chân ghế", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "leg" ], "id": "en-chân-vi-noun-x8j8kau4", "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "giò" }, { "word": "cẳng" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 12 12 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the foot of a mountain/hill", "text": "chân núi/đồi", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "foot" ], "id": "en-chân-vi-noun-IuT2kSpp1", "links": [ [ "foot", "foot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a mountain or hill) foot" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a mountain or hill" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[cəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Central", "Southern", "Vietnam" ], "word": "chơn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Central", "Southern", "Vietnam" ], "word": "chưn" } ], "word": "chân" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "真" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "真" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 真", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 真.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "chân", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "chân", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Art", "orig": "vi:Art", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Philosophy", "orig": "vi:Philosophy", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 12 12 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 4 4 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "chân chất" }, { "word": "chân dung" }, { "word": "chân lí" }, { "word": "chân thành" }, { "word": "chân thật" }, { "word": "chân thực" }, { "word": "chân tướng" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Truth, Goodness, Beauty", "text": "chân, thiện, mĩ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "truth" ], "id": "en-chân-vi-noun-xcS62J7k", "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "art", "art#Noun" ], [ "truth", "truth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, chiefly philosophy or art) truth" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Southern", "Vietnam" ], "word": "chơn" } ], "tags": [ "rare" ], "topics": [ "art", "arts", "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[cəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "chân" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Vietnamese words", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer", "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer", "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bàn chân" }, { "word": "bắp chân" }, { "word": "cầm chân" }, { "word": "chân cẳng" }, { "word": "chân chống" }, { "word": "chân đăm đá chân chiêu" }, { "word": "chân đất" }, { "word": "chân gỗ" }, { "word": "chân tay" }, { "word": "chân trời" }, { "word": "chân vịt" }, { "word": "cổ chân" }, { "word": "gót chân" }, { "word": "ngón chân" }, { "word": "nước đến chân mới nhảy" }, { "word": "ống chân" }, { "word": "tay chân" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*ɟiːŋ", "4": "", "5": "leg, foot" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɟiːŋ (“leg, foot”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*ɟuŋ", "4": "", "5": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟuŋ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "chân" }, "expansion": "Muong chân", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pac", "2": "adyưng" }, "expansion": "Pacoh adyưng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bdq", "2": "jơ̆ng" }, "expansion": "Bahnar jơ̆ng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ជើង" }, "expansion": "Khmer ជើង (cəəng)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "ဇိုၚ်" }, "expansion": "Mon ဇိုၚ်", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "jah", "2": "jong" }, "expansion": "Jah Hut jong", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "jhi", "2": "can" }, "expansion": "Jehai can", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɟiːŋ (“leg, foot”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟuŋ ~ *ɟuəŋ ~ *ɟəŋ (“leg, foot”). Cognate with Muong chân, Pacoh adyưng, Bahnar jơ̆ng, Khmer ជើង (cəəng), Mon ဇိုၚ်, Jah Hut jong, Jehai can.\nFinal velar *-ŋ was palatalized to *-ɲ after front vowel; this new form with *-ɲ (reconstructed as Proto-Viet-Muong *ciɲ by Ferlus) then gave rise to the modern form with ‹n›. See also lên, đến, cù lần for other instances of palatalization of *-ŋ after front vowels.", "forms": [ { "form": "蹎", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "真", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "眞", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "蹎, 真, 眞" }, "expansion": "chân • (蹎, 真, 眞)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "蹎, 真, 眞" }, "expansion": "chân • (蹎, 真, 眞)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "hand; arm", "word": "tay" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "vi:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "foot" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "foot", "foot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) foot" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "long legs", "text": "chân dài", "type": "example" }, { "english": "(of a woman) having long, thin and sexy legs (literally, “legs extended all the way to the armpits”)", "text": "chân dài tới nách", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the legs of a chair", "text": "chân ghế", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "leg" ], "links": [ [ "leg", "leg" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "giò" }, { "word": "cẳng" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the foot of a mountain/hill", "text": "chân núi/đồi", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "foot" ], "links": [ [ "foot", "foot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a mountain or hill) foot" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a mountain or hill" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[cəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Central", "Southern", "Vietnam" ], "word": "chơn" }, { "tags": [ "Central", "Southern", "Vietnam" ], "word": "chưn" } ], "word": "chân" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Vietnamese words", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "chân chất" }, { "word": "chân dung" }, { "word": "chân lí" }, { "word": "chân thành" }, { "word": "chân thật" }, { "word": "chân thực" }, { "word": "chân tướng" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "真" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "真" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 真", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 真.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "chân", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "chân", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with rare senses", "Vietnamese terms with usage examples", "vi:Art", "vi:Philosophy" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Truth, Goodness, Beauty", "text": "chân, thiện, mĩ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "truth" ], "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "art", "art#Noun" ], [ "truth", "truth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, chiefly philosophy or art) truth" ], "tags": [ "rare" ], "topics": [ "art", "arts", "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕən˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕəŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[cəŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chân.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Southern", "Vietnam" ], "word": "chơn" } ], "word": "chân" }
Download raw JSONL data for chân meaning in Vietnamese (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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