"ciumhais" meaning in Irish

See ciumhais in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /cuːʃ/, /cũːsˠ/
Etymology: From Old Irish cimas (“edge, border, limit”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|cimas|t=edge, border, limit}} Old Irish cimas (“edge, border, limit”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|ciumhaise|||||||nominative plural|ciumhaiseanna|or|ciumhsa|||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} ciumhais f (genitive singular ciumhaise, nominative plural ciumhaiseanna or ciumhsa), {{ga-noun|f|~e|~eanna|pl2=ciumhsa}} ciumhais f (genitive singular ciumhaise, nominative plural ciumhaiseanna or ciumhsa) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2|c|iumhais|iumhaise|pl=iumhaiseanna}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: ciumhaise [genitive, singular], ciumhaiseanna [nominative, plural], ciumhsa [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ciumhais [indefinite, nominative, singular], ciumhaiseanna [indefinite, nominative, plural], a chiumhais [indefinite, singular, vocative], a chiumhaiseanna [indefinite, plural, vocative], ciumhaise [genitive, indefinite, singular], ciumhaiseanna [genitive, indefinite, plural], ciumhais [dative, indefinite, singular], ciumhaiseanna [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an chiumhais [definite, nominative, singular], na ciumhaiseanna [definite, nominative, plural], na ciumhaise [definite, genitive, singular], na gciumhaiseanna [definite, genitive, plural], leis an gciumhais [dative, definite, singular], don chiumhais [dative, definite, singular], leis na ciumhaiseanna [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ciumhais [mutation, mutation-radical], chiumhais [lenition, mutation], gciumhais [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. border, edge, edging, fringe, verge Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ciumhais-ga-noun-ncRnQJl2
  2. strip Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ciumhais-ga-noun-1gOEA0t3
  3. (Cois Fharraige) single-width blanket Tags: Cois-Fharraige, feminine
    Sense id: en-ciumhais-ga-noun-4RKZCHLR Categories (other): Cois Fharraige Irish
  4. outskirts Tags: feminine Synonyms (outskirts): imeachtar
    Sense id: en-ciumhais-ga-noun-by6eHMBb Disambiguation of 'outskirts': 6 0 3 88 3
  5. (astronomy) limb (apparent visual edge) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-ciumhais-ga-noun-JEgLQP4a Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 25 2 16 9 48 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ciumhas, ciúmhais Derived forms: ciumhais bhlaincéid, ciumhais phluide (english: strip of blanket; single blanket), ciumhais éadaigh (english: edging, selvage, of cloth), ciumhais leathanaigh (english: margin of page), ciumhais talaimh (english: strip of land), ciumhaisín (english: small head-stone), ciumhsach (english: bordered, fringed) [adjective], ciumhsóg (english: narrow border; small blanket), faoi chiumhais (english: bordered), scian chiumhaise (english: plough)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ciumhais meaning in Irish (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciumhais bhlaincéid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "strip of blanket; single blanket",
      "word": "ciumhais phluide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "edging, selvage, of cloth",
      "word": "ciumhais éadaigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "margin of page",
      "word": "ciumhais leathanaigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "strip of land",
      "word": "ciumhais talaimh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "small head-stone",
      "word": "ciumhaisín"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bordered, fringed",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ciumhsach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "narrow border; small blanket",
      "word": "ciumhsóg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bordered",
      "word": "faoi chiumhais"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "plough",
      "word": "scian chiumhaise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cimas",
        "t": "edge, border, limit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cimas (“edge, border, limit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cimas (“edge, border, limit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciumhaise",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhaiseanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhsa",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chiumhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chiumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhaise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chiumhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ciumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ciumhaise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gciumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gciumhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chiumhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na ciumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiumhais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gciumhais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "ciumhaiseanna",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "ciumhsa",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "ciumhaise",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ciumhais f (genitive singular ciumhaise, nominative plural ciumhaiseanna or ciumhsa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna",
        "pl2": "ciumhsa"
      },
      "expansion": "ciumhais f (genitive singular ciumhaise, nominative plural ciumhaiseanna or ciumhsa)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "iumhais",
        "3": "iumhaise",
        "pl": "iumhaiseanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "border, edge, edging, fringe, verge"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciumhais-ga-noun-ncRnQJl2",
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "edging",
          "edging"
        ],
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ],
        [
          "verge",
          "verge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strip"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciumhais-ga-noun-1gOEA0t3",
      "links": [
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cois Fharraige Irish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "single-width blanket"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciumhais-ga-noun-4RKZCHLR",
      "links": [
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ],
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cois Fharraige) single-width blanket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outskirts"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciumhais-ga-noun-by6eHMBb",
      "links": [
        [
          "outskirts",
          "outskirts"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 0 3 88 3",
          "sense": "outskirts",
          "word": "imeachtar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "ga:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 16 9 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limb (apparent visual edge)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciumhais-ga-noun-JEgLQP4a",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) limb (apparent visual edge)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cuːʃ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cũːsˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciumhas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciúmhais"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciumhais"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish second-declension nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ciumhais bhlaincéid"
    },
    {
      "english": "strip of blanket; single blanket",
      "word": "ciumhais phluide"
    },
    {
      "english": "edging, selvage, of cloth",
      "word": "ciumhais éadaigh"
    },
    {
      "english": "margin of page",
      "word": "ciumhais leathanaigh"
    },
    {
      "english": "strip of land",
      "word": "ciumhais talaimh"
    },
    {
      "english": "small head-stone",
      "word": "ciumhaisín"
    },
    {
      "english": "bordered, fringed",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ciumhsach"
    },
    {
      "english": "narrow border; small blanket",
      "word": "ciumhsóg"
    },
    {
      "english": "bordered",
      "word": "faoi chiumhais"
    },
    {
      "english": "plough",
      "word": "scian chiumhaise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cimas",
        "t": "edge, border, limit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cimas (“edge, border, limit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cimas (“edge, border, limit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciumhaise",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhaiseanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhsa",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chiumhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chiumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhaise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chiumhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ciumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ciumhaise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gciumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gciumhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chiumhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na ciumhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciumhais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiumhais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gciumhais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "ciumhaiseanna",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "ciumhsa",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "ciumhaise",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ciumhais f (genitive singular ciumhaise, nominative plural ciumhaiseanna or ciumhsa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna",
        "pl2": "ciumhsa"
      },
      "expansion": "ciumhais f (genitive singular ciumhaise, nominative plural ciumhaiseanna or ciumhsa)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "iumhais",
        "3": "iumhaise",
        "pl": "iumhaiseanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "border, edge, edging, fringe, verge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "edging",
          "edging"
        ],
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ],
        [
          "verge",
          "verge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cois Fharraige Irish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "single-width blanket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ],
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cois Fharraige) single-width blanket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outskirts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outskirts",
          "outskirts"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limb (apparent visual edge)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) limb (apparent visual edge)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cuːʃ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cũːsˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "outskirts",
      "word": "imeachtar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciumhas"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciúmhais"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciumhais"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.