See Ast in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Ast meaning in German (3.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ast"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ast"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*astaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *astaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ósdos",
"4": "",
"5": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ósdos (“branch”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ast, from Old High German ast, from Proto-West Germanic *ast, from Proto-Germanic *astaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ósdos (“branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Astes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Asts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Äste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ästchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Ästlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Ast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Astes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Asts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ästen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e",
"dim": "^chen,^lein"
},
"expansion": "Ast m (strong, genitive Astes or Asts, plural Äste, diminutive Ästchen n or Ästlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "de:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "auf dem absteigenden Ast sein"
},
{
"word": "ästig"
},
{
"word": "den Ast absägen, auf dem man sitzt"
},
{
"word": "entästen"
},
{
"word": "Geäst"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: Baum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bough, limb, branch"
],
"id": "en-Ast-de-noun-yrNkrJL0",
"links": [
[
"bough",
"bough"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ast/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Ast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/De-Ast.ogg/De-Ast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/De-Ast.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Ast"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "auf dem absteigenden Ast sein"
},
{
"word": "ästig"
},
{
"word": "den Ast absägen, auf dem man sitzt"
},
{
"word": "entästen"
},
{
"word": "Geäst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ast"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ast"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*astaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *astaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ósdos",
"4": "",
"5": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ósdos (“branch”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ast, from Old High German ast, from Proto-West Germanic *ast, from Proto-Germanic *astaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ósdos (“branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Astes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Asts",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Äste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ästchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Ästlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Ast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Astes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Asts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Aste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ästen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e",
"dim": "^chen,^lein"
},
"expansion": "Ast m (strong, genitive Astes or Asts, plural Äste, diminutive Ästchen n or Ästlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"de:Trees"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: Baum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bough, limb, branch"
],
"links": [
[
"bough",
"bough"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ast/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Ast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/De-Ast.ogg/De-Ast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/De-Ast.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Ast"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.