"liþ" meaning in Old English

See liþ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /liθ/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *liþu, from Proto-Germanic *liþuz. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*liþu}} Proto-West Germanic *liþu, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*liþuz}} Proto-Germanic *liþuz Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=n|g3=|head=|sort=}} liþ m or n, {{ang-noun|m|g2=n}} liþ m or n Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-u-m|liþ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|liþ|liþa|liþ|liþa|liþa|liþa|liþa|liþum|num=|title=|type=strong u-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], liþ [nominative, singular], liþa [nominative, plural], liþ [accusative, singular], liþa [accusative, plural], liþa [genitive, singular], liþa [genitive, plural], liþa [dative, singular], liþum [dative, plural]
  1. limb, member Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-liþ-ang-noun-NvEpty7u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /liθ/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *līþu. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*līþu}} Proto-Germanic *līþu Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=līþ|sort=}} līþ n, {{ang-noun|n|head=līþ}} līþ n Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|līþ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|līþ|līþ|līþ|līþ|līþes|līþa|līþe|līþum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: līþ [canonical, neuter], strong [table-tags], līþ [nominative, singular], līþ [nominative, plural], līþ [accusative, singular], līþ [accusative, plural], līþes [genitive, singular], līþa [genitive, plural], līþe [dative, singular], līþum [dative, plural]
  1. a strong drink
    Sense id: en-liþ-ang-noun-AnwA2Q3A Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 25 8 66 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 44 4 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 2 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lyth"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lyth, lith, lythe, lithe, lyþ, liþ, liþe, liþthe, liyþe, litht, leth, lethe\nEnglish: lith\nScots: lith",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lyth, lith, lythe, lithe, lyþ, liþ, liþe, liþthe, liyþe, litht, leth, lethe\nEnglish: lith\nScots: lith"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*liþuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liþuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *liþu, from Proto-Germanic *liþuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-u-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "n",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "liþ m or n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "g2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "liþ m or n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-u-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liþ",
        "2": "liþa",
        "3": "liþ",
        "4": "liþa",
        "5": "liþa",
        "6": "liþa",
        "7": "liþa",
        "8": "liþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong u-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "limb, member"
      ],
      "id": "en-liþ-ang-noun-NvEpty7u",
      "links": [
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liþ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*līþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līþu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *līþu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "līþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "līþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "līþ n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "līþ"
      },
      "expansion": "līþ n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līþ",
        "2": "līþ",
        "3": "līþ",
        "4": "līþ",
        "5": "līþes",
        "6": "līþa",
        "7": "līþe",
        "8": "līþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 4 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a strong drink"
      ],
      "id": "en-liþ-ang-noun-AnwA2Q3A",
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liþ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English nouns with multiple genders",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English u-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "lyth"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: lyth, lith, lythe, lithe, lyþ, liþ, liþe, liþthe, liyþe, litht, leth, lethe\nEnglish: lith\nScots: lith",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: lyth, lith, lythe, lithe, lyþ, liþ, liþe, liþthe, liyþe, litht, leth, lethe\nEnglish: lith\nScots: lith"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liþu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*liþuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *liþuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *liþu, from Proto-Germanic *liþuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-u-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "n",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "liþ m or n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "g2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "liþ m or n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-u-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liþ",
        "2": "liþa",
        "3": "liþ",
        "4": "liþa",
        "5": "liþa",
        "6": "liþa",
        "7": "liþa",
        "8": "liþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong u-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "limb, member"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liþ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*līþu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līþu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *līþu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "līþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "līþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "līþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "līþ n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "līþ"
      },
      "expansion": "līþ n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līþ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "līþ",
        "2": "līþ",
        "3": "līþ",
        "4": "līþ",
        "5": "līþes",
        "6": "līþa",
        "7": "līþe",
        "8": "līþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a strong drink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "liþ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for liþ meaning in Old English (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.