See desire on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "desired effect" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "desiring-production" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "desirive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leave a lot to be desired" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leave much to be desired" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leave something to be desired" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "desire", "pos": "noun" }, "expansion": "Middle English desire (noun)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "desirer" }, "expansion": "Old French desirer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēsīderō", "t": "to long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret" }, "expansion": "Latin dēsīderō (“to long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wilnung", "3": "", "4": "desire" }, "expansion": "Old English wilnung (“desire”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English desire (noun) and desiren (verb), from Old French desirer, desirrer, from Latin dēsīderō (“to long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”), apparently from de- + sidus (in the phrase de sidere, \"from the stars\") in connection with astrological hopes. Compare consider and desiderate. Displaced native Old English wilnung (“desire”) and wilnian (“to desire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "desires", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desiring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "desired", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "desired", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "desire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "desire (third-person singular simple present desires, present participle desiring, simple past and past participle desired)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "de‧sire" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "old": "1", "stem": "desir" }, "name": "en-conj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "desideratum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "desirability" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "desirableness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sidereal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undesirability" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undesirableness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "desirable" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I desire to speak with you.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 34:24:", "text": "Neither shall any man desire thy land.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1874, Alfred Tennyson, “Lancelot and Elaine”, in Idylls of the King (The Works of Alfred Tennyson; VI), cabinet edition, London: Henry S. King & Co., […], →OCLC, page 88:", "text": "[S]eeing you desire your child to live, / Thanks, but you work against your own desire; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To want; to wish for earnestly." ], "id": "en-desire-en-verb-7fNX5SNQ", "links": [ [ "want", "want" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "raḡiba", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "رَغِبَ" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cʻankanal", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ցանկանալ" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desear" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žádacʹ", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жа́даць" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "želája", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жела́я" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ískam", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "и́скам" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mak", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "မက်" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desitjar" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "慾望" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yùwàng", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "欲望" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "toužit" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "přát si" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ønske" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "wensen" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "verlangen" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "deziri" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "tahtoa" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "mieliä" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "haluta" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "désirer" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desexar" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "begehren" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "gairnjan", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "lustōn", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "𐌻𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epithymó", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "επιθυμώ" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "epithuméō", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ἐπιθυμέω" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hishtokék", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "השתוקק" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "icchā", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "इच्छा" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāh", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "चाह" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kāmnā", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "कामना" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "abhilāṣā", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "अभिलाषा" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "kíván" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "óhajt" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "vágyik" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "dezirar" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "hasrat" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desirar" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ad·cobra" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "alt": "のぞむ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nozomu", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "望む" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "alt": "ねがう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "negau", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "願う" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "alt": "ほっする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hossuru", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "欲する" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "希望する" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "bayake", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ಬಯಕೆ" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "hambala", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ಹಂಬಲ" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "barada", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "바라다" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "wonhada", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "원하다" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nyaz", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "نیاز" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭng kān", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ຕ້ອງການ" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "gribēt" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "gaideit" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "cupiō" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "dēsīderō" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "vēlēties" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "trokšti" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "pageidauti" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "posakuva", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "посакува" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "posaka", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "посака" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "āgrahikkuka", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ആഗ്രഹിക്കുക" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "mian" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "wooish" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "fooill" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "imnee" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "minaka" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "icchā", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "इच्छा" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xüsex", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "хүсэх" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desirar" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâstan", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "خواستن" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ârezu kardan", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "آرزو کردن" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "pragnąć" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "pożądać" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desejar" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "dori" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želátʹ", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жела́ть" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "gṛdhyati", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "गृध्यति" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "laṣati", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "लषति" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "жѐлети" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "жѐљети" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "жудети" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "жудјети" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "žèleti" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "žèljeti" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "žudeti" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "žudjeti" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "túžiť" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "žiadať" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "želať si" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "priať si" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "želeti" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desear" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "kutamani" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "önska" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "begära" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "eftertrakta" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "längta" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "ācaippaṭu", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ஆசைப்படு" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "āśa", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ఆశ" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kōrika", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "కోరిక" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "icca", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ఇచ్చ" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "apēkṣa", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "అపేక్ష" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "abhilāṣa", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "అభిలాష" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "vāñcha", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "వాంఛ" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̂ng-gaan", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ต้องการ" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bprà-sǒng", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ประสงค์" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpràattànăa", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ปรารถนา" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "kulyp-" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bažáty", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "бажа́ти" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "xohlamoq" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "djeryî" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 8 16 3 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "bagern", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "באַגערן" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Acts:", "text": "And when they founde no cause of deeth in hym, yet desired they Pilate to kyll him.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter III, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 15:", "text": "Mr. Barrett, however, by fawning and flattery, seemed to be able to make not only Mrs. Churchill but everyone else do what he desired.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To put a request to (someone); to entreat." ], "id": "en-desire-en-verb-qTjS9C7O", "links": [ [ "request", "request" ], [ "entreat", "entreat" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She has desired him since they first met.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To want emotionally or sexually." ], "id": "en-desire-en-verb-xsVT0pqh", "links": [ [ "emotionally", "emotionally" ], [ "sexually", "sexually" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cʻankanal", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "ցանկանալ" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desear" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "arzu etmək" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "arzulamaq" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "želája", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жела́я" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žadúvam", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жаду́вам" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desitjar" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "toužit" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "begære" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "attrå" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "begeren" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "verlangen" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "himoita" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "désirer" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desexar" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "begehren" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epithymó", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "επιθυμώ" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pothó", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "ποθώ" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khashák", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "חשק" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hishtokék", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "השתוקק" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kāmnā", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "कामना" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vāsnā", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "वासना" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "kíván" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "vágyik" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "hasrat" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desirar" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desiderare" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "volere" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "欲する" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "求める" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "wonhada", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "원하다" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xwastin", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "خواستن" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desidero" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "cupio" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "volo" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "kāroties" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "kārot" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "alkt" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "trokšti" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "geisti" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "posakuva", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "посакува" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "posaka", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "посака" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "hōkaka" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâstan", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "خواستن" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ârezu kardan", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "آرزو کردن" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "pożądać" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desejar" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želátʹ", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жела́ть" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voždelétʹ", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "вожделе́ть" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desear" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "begära" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "åtrå" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̂ng-gaan", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "ต้องการ" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "krâi", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "ใคร่" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "bagern", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "באַגערן" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "wazen" }, { "_dis1": "27 1 65 4 2 2", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "waşten" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Kings 4:28:", "text": "Then shee said, Did I desire a sonne of my Lord ? did I not say, Doe not deceiue me?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vii]:", "text": "Desire him to go in; trouble him no more.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To express a wish for; to entreat; to request." ], "id": "en-desire-en-verb-v50FlBwA" }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1580, Edmund Spenser, The Teares of the Muses:", "text": "A doleful case desires a doleful song.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To require; to demand; to claim." ], "id": "en-desire-en-verb-myFIVjbQ" }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1651–1653, Jer[emy] Taylor, ΕΝΙΑΥΤΟΣ [Eniautos]. A Course of Sermons for All the Sundays of the Year. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Richard Royston […], published 1655, →OCLC:", "text": "She shall be pleasant while she lives, and desired when she dies.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To miss; to regret." ], "id": "en-desire-en-verb-XKmqG8RJ", "links": [ [ "miss", "miss" ], [ "regret", "regret" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "dĭ-zīrʹ", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "dĭ-zīʹər", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈzaɪə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "dĭ-zīrʹ", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "dĭ-zīʹər", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "dē-zīrʹ", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "dē-zīʹər", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈzaɪɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈzaɪɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/diˈzaɪɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/diˈzaɪɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-desire.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-us-desire.ogg/En-us-desire.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-us-desire.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)" } ], "word": "desire" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "apathy" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "contempt" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "disinterest" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "distaste" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "hatred" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "alphabet of desire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "baptism of desire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "counterdesire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "desirably" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "desireful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "desireless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "desire line" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "desirement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "desire path" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "heart's desire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "misdesire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "nondesire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "to a desire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "undesire" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "desire", "pos": "noun" }, "expansion": "Middle English desire (noun)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "desirer" }, "expansion": "Old French desirer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēsīderō", "t": "to long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret" }, "expansion": "Latin dēsīderō (“to long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wilnung", "3": "", "4": "desire" }, "expansion": "Old English wilnung (“desire”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English desire (noun) and desiren (verb), from Old French desirer, desirrer, from Latin dēsīderō (“to long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”), apparently from de- + sidus (in the phrase de sidere, \"from the stars\") in connection with astrological hopes. Compare consider and desiderate. Displaced native Old English wilnung (“desire”) and wilnian (“to desire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "desires", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "desire (usually uncountable, plural desires)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "de‧sire" ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "pine" } ], "instances": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "fame" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "recreation" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "relationship" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "success" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "desirable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "desiring-production" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "desirous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "velleity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "intention" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Too much desire can seriously affect one’s judgment.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1905, E. M. Forster, Where Angels Fear to Tread, chapter 7", "text": "He stood...filled with the desire that his son should be like him, and should have sons like him, to people the earth. It is the strongest desire that can come to a man - if it comes to him at all - stronger even than love or the desire for personal immortality." } ], "glosses": [ "The feeling of desiring; an eager longing for something." ], "id": "en-desire-en-noun-xPyFeQJi", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The feeling of desiring; an eager longing for something." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cʻankutʻyun", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ցանկություն" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "iġj", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "իղձ" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deséu" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "istək" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "želanie", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "желание" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desig" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "慾望" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "欲望" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yùwàng", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "欲望" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "touha" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "toužení" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "lyst" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "halu" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "désir" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desexo" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Begehren" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "wilja", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "póthos", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πόθος" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tshuqa", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "תשוקה" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kāmnā", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "कामना" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "vágy" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "vágyódás" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "vágyakozás" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "deziro" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mian" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dúil" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fonn" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "saint" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desiderio" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "欲望" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ḍisair", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ಡಿಸೈರ್" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑmnɑɑŋ pratnaa", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "បំណងប្រាថ្នា" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "ḧez lêkirdin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "حەز لێکردن" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "awatî dill", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ئاواتی دڵ" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "desiderium" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "studium" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "cupitas" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iekāre" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "alkas" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kaisle" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kaislība" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geismas" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aistra" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kopnež", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "копнеж" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "strast", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страст" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "mōhaṁ", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "മോഹം" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "buyen", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ᠪᡠᠶᡝᠨ" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mian" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dooill" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "minaka" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "begjær" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lyst" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "lust" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâheš", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "خواهش" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâm", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "کام" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "yâse", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "یاسه" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desejo" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želánije", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жела́ние" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voždelénije", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "вожделе́ние" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "tṛṣṇā", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "तृष्णा" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "drùis" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baois" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baoiseachd" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "feòlmhorachd" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "poželenje" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deseo" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gana" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ari" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "begär" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "lust" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "längtan" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "viruppam", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "விருப்பம்" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "ācai", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ஆசை" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kōrika", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "కోరిక" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kuti", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "కుతి" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam-krâi", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ความใคร่" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam bpràattànăa", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ความปรารถนา" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtan-hǎa", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ตัณหา" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "arzu hissi" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bažánnja", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бажа́ння" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "cāhat", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "چاہت" }, { "_dis1": "84 3 9 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "bager", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "באַגער" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "It is my desire to speak with you.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "You’re my heart’s desire.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36:", "text": "It is tempting to speculate about the incentives or compulsions that might explain why anyone would take to the skies in [the] basket [of a balloon]: perhaps out of a desire to escape the gravity of this world or to get a preview of the next; […].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Someone or something wished for." ], "id": "en-desire-en-noun-RA-Z1Hvr", "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) Someone or something wished for." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "37 63 0 0", "sense": "one or thing wished for", "word": "wanna" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "begeerte" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "wens" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dëshirë" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "raḡba", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "رَغْبَة" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cʻankutʻyun", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ցանկություն" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "iġj", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "իղձ" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deséu" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "arzu" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "nəfs" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "telək", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "теләк" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "gogo" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "nahi" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "desira" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žadánnje", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жада́нне" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "iccha", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ইচ্ছা" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "tamanna", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "তামান্না" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "arju", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "আরজু" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "arman", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "আরমান" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "khaẏeś", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "খায়েশ" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "bho", "lang": "Bhojpuri", "roman": "cāhat", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "चाहत" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "c'hoant" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "želánie", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жела́ние" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "duran", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "дуран" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desig" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "慾望" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "欲望" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yùwàng", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "欲望" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "願望" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuànwàng", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "愿望" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "přání" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "touha" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ønske" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "verlangen" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wens" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "deziro" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "soov" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "halu" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "désir" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desexo" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "degoro" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "devezo" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "arela" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "retento" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acexo" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xusgo" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gorromela" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "enrónica" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "engolemia" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "survili", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "სურვილი" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Begehren" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Wunsch" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epithymía", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιθυμία" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "epithúmēma", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ἐπιθύμημα" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "makemake" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ʻiʻini" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ʻanoʻi" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ḥefets", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "חפץ" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "icchā", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "इच्छा" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāh", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "चाह" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "xvāhiś", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ख़्वाहिश" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāhat", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "चाहत" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "vágy" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "kívánság" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "óhaj" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "löngun" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "deziro" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "anag" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "arem" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "keinginan" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "kemauan" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "kehendak" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "iso" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "halu" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "himo" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ohvotta" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mian" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desiderio" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voglia" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ganbō", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "願望" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "大願" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "宿願" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "野望" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "durn", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "дурн" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tılek", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "тілек" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "yqylas", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ықылас" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑmnɑɑŋ pratnaa", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "បំណងប្រាថ្នា" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "alt": "欲望", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yongmang", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "욕망" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "arezû", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ئارەزوو" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "awat", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ئاوات" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ckb", "english": "dill xwaz", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "دڵ خواز" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tilek", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "тилек" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kaaloo", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "каалоо" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "voluntas" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "desiderium" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "studium" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "cupiditas" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "cupido" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "vēlēšanās" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "vēlme" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "troškimas" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "noras" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pageidavimas" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "želba", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "желба" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "keinginan" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "āgrahaṁ", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ആഗ്രഹം" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "mōhaṁ", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "മോഹം" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "xewqa" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mian" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dooill" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "īcchā", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ईच्छा" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "deseio" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "dur", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "дур" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xüsel", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хүсэл" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ønske" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "wilnung" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ârezu", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "آرزو" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pragnienie" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pożądanie" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desejo" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dorință" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "deziderat" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "oxóta", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "охо́та" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želánije", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жела́ние" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poželánije", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пожела́ние" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vanas", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "वनस्" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "icchā", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "इच्छा" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "жеља" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "жудња" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "želja" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "žudnja" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "túžba" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "želanie" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "želja" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deseo" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ari" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "önskan" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "längtan" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "orzu", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "орзу" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xohiš", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "хоҳиш" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "mayl", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "майл" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "raġbat", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "рағбат" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "ācai", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ஆசை" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "teläk", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "теләк" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpràattànăa", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ปรารถนา" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam dtông gaan", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ความต้องการ" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "arzu" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "isleg" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bažánnja", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бажа́ння" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "xvāhiś", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خواہش" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "tamannā", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تمنا" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "orzu" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ishtiyoq" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "istak" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "tilak" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "mong muốn" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "gyłysta" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "desir" }, { "_dis1": "19 81 0 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "bager", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "באַגער" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "His desire for her kept him awake at night.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Strong attraction, particularly romantic or sexual." ], "id": "en-desire-en-noun-s6xS4zrS", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Strong attraction, particularly romantic or sexual." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kirkʻ", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "կիրք" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "istək" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "baśona", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "বাসনা" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kamona", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "কামনা" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "želánie", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жела́ние" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žaduvane", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жадуване" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desig" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "touha" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "begær" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "lyst" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "begeerte" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "iha" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "himu" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "halu" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "désir" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desexo" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Begehren" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "lustus", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐌻𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "gairnei", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epithymía", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιθυμία" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "póthos", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πόθος" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "hímeros", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ἵμερος" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "epithumía", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐπιθυμία" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "póthos", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πόθος" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tshuqa", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "תשוקה" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vāsnā", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "वासना" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kāmnā", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कामना" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "vágy" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "vonzalom" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "vonzódás" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "hasrat" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mian" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dúil" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fonn" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "saint" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desiderio" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "niat" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑmnɑɑŋ pratnaa", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "បំណងប្រាថ្នា" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "awatî dill", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "ئاواتی دڵ" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "desiderium" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "studium" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "cupitas" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iekāre" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "alkas" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geismas" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potraukis" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aistra" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kopnež", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "копнеж" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "strast", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страст" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "hasrat" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "nafsu" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "āgrahaṁ", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "ആഗ്രഹം" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "hōkakatanga" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "taera" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "begjær" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "attrå" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desir" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "lust" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "tṛṣṇa" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "meyl", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "میل" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâheš", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "خواهش" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pożądanie" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desejo" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dorință" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želánije", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жела́ние" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voždelénije", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "вожделе́ние" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vlečénije", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "влече́ние" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "žudnja" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "poželenje" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deseo" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "ari" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "begär" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "åtrå" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ākarṣaṇa", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "ఆకర్షణ" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam-krâi", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "ความใคร่" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 97 2", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": 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"word": "lust" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "mind" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "prurience" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "thirst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "want" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "wish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "yearning" } ], "word": "desire" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pro", "3": "dezire" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan dezire", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan dezire.", "forms": [ { "form": "desiri", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "desire m (plural desiri)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "de‧sì‧re" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "desire" ], "id": "en-desire-it-noun-g~p05wJ4", "links": [ [ "desire", "desire#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic, archaic) desire" ], "related": [ { "word": "desio" }, { "word": "desirare" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "desiderio" }, { "word": "desiro" }, { "word": "disire" }, { "word": "disiro" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/deˈzi.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-ire" } ], "word": "desire" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "desire" }, "expansion": "English: desire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: desire" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "desire", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1470–1483 (date produced), Thom̃s Malleorre [i.e., Thomas Malory], “[The Tale of King Arthur]”, in Le Morte Darthur (British Library Additional Manuscript 59678), [England: s.n.], folio 35, recto, lines 27–29:", "text": "and ſo Merlyon wente forthe vnto kyng lodegean of Camylerde and tolde hym of the deſire of the kyng that þᵗ he wolde haue vnto his wyff Gwenyu[er] his douȝt[er]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "desire" ], "id": "en-desire-enm-noun-g~p05wJ4", "links": [ [ "desire", "#English" ] ] } ], "word": "desire" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "desi", "3": "-re" }, "expansion": "desi + -re", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From desi + -re.", "forms": [ { "form": "desiri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-e", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "desire", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desirea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desirile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desirii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desirilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desire", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "desireo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "desirilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "desiri" }, "expansion": "desire f (plural desiri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "desirilor", "gpi": "desiri", "gsd": "desirii", "gsi": "desiri", "n": "", "npd": "desirile", "npi": "desiri", "nsd": "desirea", "nsi": "desire", "vp": "desirilor", "vs": "desire", "vs2": "desireo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -re", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "thickening" ], "id": "en-desire-ro-noun-RhO9D8uN", "links": [ [ "thickening", "thickening" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "desire" }
{ "categories": [ "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes", "English control verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Directives", "en:Emotions" ], "derived": [ { "word": "desired effect" }, { "word": "desiring-production" }, { "word": "desirive" }, { "word": "leave a lot to be desired" }, { "word": "leave much to be desired" }, { "word": "leave something to be desired" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "desire", "pos": "noun" }, "expansion": "Middle English desire (noun)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "desirer" }, "expansion": "Old French desirer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēsīderō", "t": "to long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret" }, "expansion": "Latin dēsīderō (“to long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wilnung", "3": "", "4": "desire" }, "expansion": "Old English wilnung (“desire”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English desire (noun) and desiren (verb), from Old French desirer, desirrer, from Latin dēsīderō (“to long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”), apparently from de- + sidus (in the phrase de sidere, \"from the stars\") in connection with astrological hopes. Compare consider and desiderate. Displaced native Old English wilnung (“desire”) and wilnian (“to desire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "desires", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "desiring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "desired", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "desired", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "desire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "desire (third-person singular simple present desires, present participle desiring, simple past and past participle desired)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "de‧sire" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "old": "1", "stem": "desir" }, "name": "en-conj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "desideratum" }, { "word": "desirability" }, { "word": "desirable" }, { "word": "desirableness" }, { "word": "sidereal" }, { "word": "undesirability" }, { "word": "undesirableness" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I desire to speak with you.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 34:24:", "text": "Neither shall any man desire thy land.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1874, Alfred Tennyson, “Lancelot and Elaine”, in Idylls of the King (The Works of Alfred Tennyson; VI), cabinet edition, London: Henry S. King & Co., […], →OCLC, page 88:", "text": "[S]eeing you desire your child to live, / Thanks, but you work against your own desire; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To want; to wish for earnestly." ], "links": [ [ "want", "want" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Acts:", "text": "And when they founde no cause of deeth in hym, yet desired they Pilate to kyll him.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter III, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 15:", "text": "Mr. Barrett, however, by fawning and flattery, seemed to be able to make not only Mrs. Churchill but everyone else do what he desired.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To put a request to (someone); to entreat." ], "links": [ [ "request", "request" ], [ "entreat", "entreat" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She has desired him since they first met.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To want emotionally or sexually." ], "links": [ [ "emotionally", "emotionally" ], [ "sexually", "sexually" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Kings 4:28:", "text": "Then shee said, Did I desire a sonne of my Lord ? did I not say, Doe not deceiue me?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vii]:", "text": "Desire him to go in; trouble him no more.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To express a wish for; to entreat; to request." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1580, Edmund Spenser, The Teares of the Muses:", "text": "A doleful case desires a doleful song.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To require; to demand; to claim." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1651–1653, Jer[emy] Taylor, ΕΝΙΑΥΤΟΣ [Eniautos]. A Course of Sermons for All the Sundays of the Year. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Richard Royston […], published 1655, →OCLC:", "text": "She shall be pleasant while she lives, and desired when she dies.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To miss; to regret." ], "links": [ [ "miss", "miss" ], [ "regret", "regret" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "dĭ-zīrʹ", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "dĭ-zīʹər", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈzaɪə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "dĭ-zīrʹ", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "dĭ-zīʹər", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "dē-zīrʹ", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "dē-zīʹər", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈzaɪɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈzaɪɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/diˈzaɪɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/diˈzaɪɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-desire.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-us-desire.ogg/En-us-desire.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-us-desire.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "raḡiba", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "رَغِبَ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cʻankanal", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ցանկանալ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desear" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žádacʹ", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жа́даць" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "želája", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жела́я" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ískam", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "и́скам" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mak", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "မက်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desitjar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "慾望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yùwàng", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "欲望" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "toužit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "přát si" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ønske" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "wensen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "verlangen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "deziri" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "tahtoa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "mieliä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "haluta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "désirer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desexar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "begehren" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "gairnjan", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "lustōn", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "𐌻𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epithymó", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "επιθυμώ" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "epithuméō", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ἐπιθυμέω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hishtokék", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "השתוקק" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "icchā", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "इच्छा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāh", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "चाह" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kāmnā", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "कामना" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "abhilāṣā", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "अभिलाषा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "kíván" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "óhajt" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "vágyik" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "dezirar" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "hasrat" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desirar" }, { "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ad·cobra" }, { "alt": "のぞむ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nozomu", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "望む" }, { "alt": "ねがう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "negau", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "願う" }, { "alt": "ほっする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hossuru", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "欲する" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "希望する" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "bayake", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ಬಯಕೆ" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "hambala", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ಹಂಬಲ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "barada", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "바라다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "wonhada", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "원하다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "wonhada", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "원하다" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nyaz", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "نیاز" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭng kān", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ຕ້ອງການ" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "gribēt" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "gaideit" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "cupiō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "dēsīderō" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "vēlēties" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "trokšti" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "pageidauti" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "posakuva", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "посакува" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "posaka", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "посака" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "āgrahikkuka", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ആഗ്രഹിക്കുക" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "mian" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "wooish" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "fooill" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "imnee" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "minaka" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "icchā", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "इच्छा" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xüsex", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "хүсэх" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desirar" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâstan", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "خواستن" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ârezu kardan", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "آرزو کردن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "pragnąć" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "pożądać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desejar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "dori" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želátʹ", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жела́ть" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "gṛdhyati", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "गृध्यति" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "laṣati", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "लषति" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "жѐлети" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "жѐљети" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "жудети" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "жудјети" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "žèleti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "žèljeti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "žudeti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "žudjeti" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "túžiť" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "žiadať" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "želať si" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "priať si" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "želeti" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "desear" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "kutamani" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "önska" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "begära" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "eftertrakta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "längta" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "ācaippaṭu", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ஆசைப்படு" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "āśa", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ఆశ" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kōrika", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "కోరిక" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "icca", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ఇచ్చ" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "apēkṣa", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "అపేక్ష" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "abhilāṣa", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "అభిలాష" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "vāñcha", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "వాంఛ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̂ng-gaan", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ต้องการ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bprà-sǒng", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ประสงค์" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpràattànăa", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "ปรารถนา" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "kulyp-" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bažáty", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "бажа́ти" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "xohlamoq" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "djeryî" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "bagern", "sense": "wish for earnestly", "word": "באַגערן" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cʻankanal", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "ցանկանալ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desear" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "arzu etmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "arzulamaq" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "želája", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жела́я" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žadúvam", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жаду́вам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desitjar" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "toužit" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "begære" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "attrå" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "begeren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "verlangen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "himoita" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "désirer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desexar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "begehren" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epithymó", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "επιθυμώ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pothó", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "ποθώ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khashák", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "חשק" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hishtokék", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "השתוקק" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kāmnā", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "कामना" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vāsnā", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "वासना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "kíván" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "vágyik" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "hasrat" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desirar" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desiderare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "volere" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "欲する" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "求める" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "wonhada", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "원하다" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xwastin", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "خواستن" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desidero" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "cupio" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "volo" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "kāroties" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "kārot" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "alkt" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "trokšti" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "geisti" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "posakuva", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "посакува" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "posaka", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "посака" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "hōkaka" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâstan", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "خواستن" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ârezu kardan", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "آرزو کردن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "pożądać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desejar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želátʹ", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жела́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voždelétʹ", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "вожделе́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "desear" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "begära" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "åtrå" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̂ng-gaan", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "ต้องการ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "krâi", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "ใคร่" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "bagern", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "באַגערן" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "wazen" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "want emotionally or sexually", "word": "waşten" } ], "word": "desire" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "apathy" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "contempt" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "disinterest" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "distaste" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "hatred" } ], "categories": [ "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes", "English control verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Directives", "en:Emotions" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alphabet of desire" }, { "word": "baptism of desire" }, { "word": "counterdesire" }, { "word": "desirably" }, { "word": "desireful" }, { "word": "desireless" }, { "word": "desire line" }, { "word": "desirement" }, { "word": "desire path" }, { "word": "heart's desire" }, { "word": "misdesire" }, { "word": "nondesire" }, { "word": "to a desire" }, { "word": "undesire" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "desire", "pos": "noun" }, "expansion": "Middle English desire (noun)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "desirer" }, "expansion": "Old French desirer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēsīderō", "t": "to long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret" }, "expansion": "Latin dēsīderō (“to long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wilnung", "3": "", "4": "desire" }, "expansion": "Old English wilnung (“desire”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English desire (noun) and desiren (verb), from Old French desirer, desirrer, from Latin dēsīderō (“to long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”), apparently from de- + sidus (in the phrase de sidere, \"from the stars\") in connection with astrological hopes. Compare consider and desiderate. Displaced native Old English wilnung (“desire”) and wilnian (“to desire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "desires", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "desire (usually uncountable, plural desires)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "de‧sire" ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "pine" } ], "instances": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "fame" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "recreation" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "relationship" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "success" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "desirable" }, { "word": "desiring-production" }, { "word": "desirous" }, { "word": "velleity" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "intention" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Too much desire can seriously affect one’s judgment.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1905, E. M. Forster, Where Angels Fear to Tread, chapter 7", "text": "He stood...filled with the desire that his son should be like him, and should have sons like him, to people the earth. It is the strongest desire that can come to a man - if it comes to him at all - stronger even than love or the desire for personal immortality." } ], "glosses": [ "The feeling of desiring; an eager longing for something." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The feeling of desiring; an eager longing for something." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "It is my desire to speak with you.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "You’re my heart’s desire.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36:", "text": "It is tempting to speculate about the incentives or compulsions that might explain why anyone would take to the skies in [the] basket [of a balloon]: perhaps out of a desire to escape the gravity of this world or to get a preview of the next; […].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Someone or something wished for." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) Someone or something wished for." ], "tags": [ "countable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "His desire for her kept him awake at night.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Strong attraction, particularly romantic or sexual." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Strong attraction, particularly romantic or sexual." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Motivation." ], "links": [ [ "Motivation", "motivation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Motivation." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "dĭ-zīrʹ", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "dĭ-zīʹər", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈzaɪə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "dĭ-zīrʹ", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "dĭ-zīʹər", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "dē-zīrʹ", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "dē-zīʹər", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈzaɪɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈzaɪɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/diˈzaɪɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/diˈzaɪɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-desire.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-us-desire.ogg/En-us-desire.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-us-desire.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "one or thing wished for", "word": "wanna" }, { "word": "want-to" }, { "sense": "motivation", "word": "wanna" }, { "sense": "motivation", "word": "want-to" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "ambition" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "appetite" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "appetition" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "aspiration" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "avidity" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "cacoethes" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "concupiscence" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "craving" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "cupidity" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "desire" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "dream" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "fondness" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "hankering" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "hope" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "hunger" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "idea" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "keenness" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "longing" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "lust" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "mind" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "prurience" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "thirst" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "want" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "wish" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:desire", "word": "yearning" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "begeerte" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "wens" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dëshirë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "raḡba", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "رَغْبَة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cʻankutʻyun", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ցանկություն" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "iġj", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "իղձ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deséu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "arzu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "nəfs" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "telək", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "теләк" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "gogo" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "nahi" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "desira" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žadánnje", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жада́нне" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "iccha", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ইচ্ছা" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "tamanna", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "তামান্না" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "arju", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "আরজু" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "arman", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "আরমান" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "khaẏeś", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "খায়েশ" }, { "code": "bho", "lang": "Bhojpuri", "roman": "cāhat", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "चाहत" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "c'hoant" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "želánie", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жела́ние" }, { "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "duran", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "дуран" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desig" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "慾望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "欲望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "欲望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "欲望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yùwàng", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "欲望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "願望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuànwàng", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "愿望" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "přání" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "touha" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ønske" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "verlangen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wens" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "deziro" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "soov" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "halu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "désir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desexo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "degoro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "devezo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "arela" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "retento" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acexo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xusgo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gorromela" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "enrónica" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "engolemia" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "survili", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "სურვილი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Begehren" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Wunsch" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epithymía", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιθυμία" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "epithúmēma", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ἐπιθύμημα" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "makemake" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ʻiʻini" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ʻanoʻi" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ḥefets", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "חפץ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "icchā", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "इच्छा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāh", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "चाह" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "xvāhiś", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ख़्वाहिश" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāhat", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "चाहत" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "vágy" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "kívánság" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "óhaj" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "löngun" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "deziro" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "anag" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "arem" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "keinginan" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "kemauan" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "kehendak" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "iso" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "halu" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "himo" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ohvotta" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mian" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desiderio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voglia" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ganbō", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "願望" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "大願" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "宿願" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "野望" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "durn", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "дурн" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tılek", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "тілек" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "yqylas", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ықылас" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑmnɑɑŋ pratnaa", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "បំណងប្រាថ្នា" }, { "alt": "欲望", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yongmang", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "욕망" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "arezû", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ئارەزوو" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "awat", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ئاوات" }, { "code": "ckb", "english": "dill xwaz", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "دڵ خواز" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tilek", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "тилек" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kaaloo", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "каалоо" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "voluntas" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "desiderium" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "studium" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "cupiditas" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "cupido" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "vēlēšanās" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "vēlme" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "troškimas" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "noras" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pageidavimas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "želba", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "желба" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "keinginan" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "āgrahaṁ", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ആഗ്രഹം" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "mōhaṁ", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "മോഹം" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "xewqa" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mian" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dooill" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "īcchā", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ईच्छा" }, { "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "deseio" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "dur", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "дур" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xüsel", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хүсэл" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ønske" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "wilnung" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ârezu", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "آرزو" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pragnienie" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pożądanie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desejo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dorință" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "deziderat" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "oxóta", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "охо́та" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želánije", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жела́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poželánije", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пожела́ние" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vanas", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "वनस्" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "icchā", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "इच्छा" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "жеља" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "жудња" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "želja" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "žudnja" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "túžba" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "želanie" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "želja" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deseo" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ari" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "önskan" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "längtan" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "orzu", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "орзу" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xohiš", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "хоҳиш" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "mayl", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "майл" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "raġbat", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "рағбат" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "ācai", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ஆசை" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "teläk", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "теләк" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpràattànăa", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ปรารถนา" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam dtông gaan", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ความต้องการ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "arzu" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "isleg" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bažánnja", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бажа́ння" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "xvāhiś", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خواہش" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "tamannā", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تمنا" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "orzu" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "ishtiyoq" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "istak" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "tilak" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "mong muốn" }, { "code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "gyłysta" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "something wished for", "word": "desir" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "bager", "sense": "something wished for", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "באַגער" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kirkʻ", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "կիրք" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "istək" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "baśona", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "বাসনা" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kamona", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "কামনা" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "želánie", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жела́ние" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žaduvane", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жадуване" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desig" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "touha" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "begær" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "lyst" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "begeerte" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "iha" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "himu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "halu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "désir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desexo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Begehren" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "lustus", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐌻𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "gairnei", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epithymía", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιθυμία" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "póthos", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πόθος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "hímeros", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ἵμερος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "epithumía", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐπιθυμία" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "póthos", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πόθος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tshuqa", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "תשוקה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vāsnā", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "वासना" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kāmnā", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "कामना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "vágy" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "vonzalom" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "vonzódás" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "hasrat" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mian" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dúil" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fonn" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "saint" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desiderio" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "niat" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑmnɑɑŋ pratnaa", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "បំណងប្រាថ្នា" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "awatî dill", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "ئاواتی دڵ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "desiderium" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "studium" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "cupitas" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iekāre" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "alkas" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geismas" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "potraukis" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aistra" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kopnež", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "копнеж" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "strast", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страст" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "hasrat" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "nafsu" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "āgrahaṁ", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "ആഗ്രഹം" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "hōkakatanga" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "taera" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "begjær" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "attrå" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desir" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "lust" }, { "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "tṛṣṇa" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "meyl", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "میل" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâheš", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "خواهش" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pożądanie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desejo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dorință" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želánije", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жела́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voždelénije", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "вожделе́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vlečénije", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "влече́ние" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "žudnja" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "poželenje" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deseo" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "ari" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "begär" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "åtrå" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ākarṣaṇa", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "ఆకర్షణ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam-krâi", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "ความใคร่" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "strong attraction", "word": "kāwalyñe" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "cāhat", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "چاہت" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "bager", "sense": "strong attraction", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "באַגער" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cʻankutʻyun", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ցանկություն" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "iġj", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "իղձ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deséu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "istək" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "želanie", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "желание" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desig" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "慾望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "欲望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "欲望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "欲望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yùwàng", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "欲望" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "touha" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "toužení" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "lyst" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "halu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "désir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desexo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Begehren" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "wilja", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "póthos", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πόθος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tshuqa", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "תשוקה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kāmnā", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "कामना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "vágy" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "vágyódás" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "vágyakozás" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "deziro" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mian" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dúil" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fonn" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "saint" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desiderio" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "欲望" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ḍisair", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ಡಿಸೈರ್" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑmnɑɑŋ pratnaa", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "បំណងប្រាថ្នា" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "ḧez lêkirdin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "حەز لێکردن" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "awatî dill", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ئاواتی دڵ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "desiderium" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "studium" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "cupitas" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iekāre" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "alkas" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kaisle" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kaislība" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geismas" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aistra" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kopnež", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "копнеж" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "strast", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "страст" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "mōhaṁ", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "മോഹം" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "buyen", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ᠪᡠᠶᡝᠨ" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mian" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dooill" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "minaka" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "begjær" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lyst" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "lust" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâheš", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "خواهش" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâm", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "کام" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "yâse", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "یاسه" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desejo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "želánije", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "жела́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voždelénije", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "вожделе́ние" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "tṛṣṇā", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "तृष्णा" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "drùis" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baois" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baoiseachd" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "feòlmhorachd" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "poželenje" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "deseo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gana" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ari" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "begär" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "lust" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "längtan" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "viruppam", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "விருப்பம்" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "ācai", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ஆசை" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kōrika", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "కోరిక" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kuti", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "కుతి" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam-krâi", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ความใคร่" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam bpràattànăa", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ความปรารถนา" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtan-hǎa", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "ตัณหา" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "feeling of desire", "word": "arzu hissi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bažánnja", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "бажа́ння" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "cāhat", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "چاہت" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "bager", "sense": "feeling of desire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "באַגער" } ], "word": "desire" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pro", "3": "dezire" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan dezire", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan dezire.", "forms": [ { "form": "desiri", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "desire m (plural desiri)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "de‧sì‧re" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "desio" }, { "word": "desirare" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian archaic terms", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian poetic terms", "Italian terms borrowed from Old Occitan", "Italian terms derived from Old Occitan", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ire", "Rhymes:Italian/ire/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "desire" ], "links": [ [ "desire", "desire#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic, archaic) desire" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "desiderio" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/deˈzi.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-ire" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "desiro" }, { "word": "disire" }, { "word": "disiro" } ], "word": "desire" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "desire" }, "expansion": "English: desire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: desire" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "desire", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms with quotations", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1470–1483 (date produced), Thom̃s Malleorre [i.e., Thomas Malory], “[The Tale of King Arthur]”, in Le Morte Darthur (British Library Additional Manuscript 59678), [England: s.n.], folio 35, recto, lines 27–29:", "text": "and ſo Merlyon wente forthe vnto kyng lodegean of Camylerde and tolde hym of the deſire of the kyng that þᵗ he wolde haue vnto his wyff Gwenyu[er] his douȝt[er]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "desire" ], "links": [ [ "desire", "#English" ] ] } ], "word": "desire" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "desi", "3": "-re" }, "expansion": "desi + -re", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From desi + -re.", "forms": [ { "form": "desiri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-e", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "desire", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desirea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desirile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desirii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "desiri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desirilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "desire", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "desireo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "desirilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "desiri" }, "expansion": "desire f (plural desiri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "desirilor", "gpi": "desiri", "gsd": "desirii", "gsi": "desiri", "n": "", "npd": "desirile", "npi": "desiri", "nsd": "desirea", "nsi": "desire", "vp": "desirilor", "vs": "desire", "vs2": "desireo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian feminine nouns", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms suffixed with -re" ], "glosses": [ "thickening" ], "links": [ [ "thickening", "thickening" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "desire" }
Download raw JSONL data for desire meaning in All languages combined (76.7kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "desire" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "desire", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.