See iha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for iha meaning in Estonian (5.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*iha"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *iha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*iša"
},
"expansion": "*iša",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hišćáti",
"4": "",
"5": "to wish, desire, seek"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hišćáti (“to wish, desire, seek”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "इच्छति",
"tr": "iccháti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit इच्छति (iccháti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ihana",
"3": "",
"4": "lovely"
},
"expansion": "ihana (“lovely”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ihailla",
"3": "",
"4": "to admire"
},
"expansion": "ihailla (“to admire”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ihastua",
"3": "",
"4": "to be delighted"
},
"expansion": "ihastua (“to be delighted”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *iha < Pre-Finnic *iša, which is usually explained as a loanword from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hišćáti (“to wish, desire, seek”) (whence Sanskrit इच्छति (iccháti)). Of the same origin as the root iha-, found in Finnish ihana (“lovely”), ihailla (“to admire”), and ihastua (“to be delighted”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iha",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "iha",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "iha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ihani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ihana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "iha",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "iha",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "iha (genitive iha, partitive iha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iha",
"2": "iha"
},
"expansion": "iha (genitive iha, partitive iha)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iha"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian elu-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ihar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desire, yen, hunger"
],
"id": "en-iha-et-noun-h0OswJFO",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"yen",
"yen"
],
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
]
}
],
"word": "iha"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ihar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*iha"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *iha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*iša"
},
"expansion": "*iša",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hišćáti",
"4": "",
"5": "to wish, desire, seek"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hišćáti (“to wish, desire, seek”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "इच्छति",
"tr": "iccháti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit इच्छति (iccháti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ihana",
"3": "",
"4": "lovely"
},
"expansion": "ihana (“lovely”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ihailla",
"3": "",
"4": "to admire"
},
"expansion": "ihailla (“to admire”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ihastua",
"3": "",
"4": "to be delighted"
},
"expansion": "ihastua (“to be delighted”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *iha < Pre-Finnic *iša, which is usually explained as a loanword from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hišćáti (“to wish, desire, seek”) (whence Sanskrit इच्छति (iccháti)). Of the same origin as the root iha-, found in Finnish ihana (“lovely”), ihailla (“to admire”), and ihastua (“to be delighted”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iha",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "iha",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "iha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ihani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ihana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "iha",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "iha",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "iha (genitive iha, partitive iha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iha",
"2": "iha"
},
"expansion": "iha (genitive iha, partitive iha)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iha"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian elu-type nominals",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Undetermined language links"
],
"glosses": [
"desire, yen, hunger"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"yen",
"yen"
],
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
]
}
],
"word": "iha"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.