See volo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for volo meaning in Latin (41.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mālō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nōlō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantusvīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "velleitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Volumnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voluntās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "volēns"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "voi",
"3": "vreari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: voi, vreari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: voi, vreari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vrea",
"3": "vrere"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: vrea, vrere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: vrea, vrere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "vular",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "vular",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "vular"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "vulè"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: vulè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: vulè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "volere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: volere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: volere"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "voli",
"3": "volo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: voli, volo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: voli, volo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "volar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: volar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: volar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "volere"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: volere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: volere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vòliri",
"3": "vuliri",
"qq2": "regional"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vòliri, vuliri (regional)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vòliri, vuliri (regional)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "voéi"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: voéi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: voéi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "vorè"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: vorè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: vorè"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "vorej"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: vorej",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: vorej"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "volê"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: volê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: volê"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "vuoi"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: vuoi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: vuoi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "volei",
"3": "voler"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: volei, voler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: volei, voler"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "vulair",
"3": "vuler",
"4": "vuleir"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: vulair, vuler, vuleir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: vulair, vuler, vuleir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "voler",
"3": "vołer"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: voler, vołer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: voler, vołer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "voler"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: voler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: voler"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "voler"
},
"expansion": "voler",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Francoprovençal: voler"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "voleir",
"3": "volêr"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: voleir, volêr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: voleir, volêr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "voloir"
},
"expansion": "Old French: voloir",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: voloir (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "voler"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: voler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: voler"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "volre",
"qq": "Ribagorçan"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: volre (Ribagorçan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: volre (Ribagorçan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "sivuelqual",
"3": "sivuelque",
"4": "sivuelquando",
"der": "1",
"t2": "any",
"t3": "whenever"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Spanish: sivuelqual, sivuelque (“any”), sivuelquando (“whenever”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Spanish: sivuelqual, sivuelque (“any”), sivuelquando (“whenever”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "bolere",
"3": "volere",
"4": "boliri",
"5": "bolli"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: bolere, volere, boliri, bolli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: bolere, volere, boliri, bolli"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*welō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *welō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, to want"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृणीते",
"3": "",
"4": "to choose, prefer"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīte, “to choose, prefer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willan",
"3": "",
"4": "to will, wish, desire"
},
"expansion": "Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "will"
},
"expansion": "will",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *welō, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”). Cognate with Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīte, “to choose, prefer”), Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”). More at will.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "volō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no passive",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no imperative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "velle",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "voluī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "volō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vult",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volumus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vultis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voltis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volueris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volueritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vellem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vellēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "voluisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "volēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "volō"
},
"expansion": "volō (present infinitive velle, perfect active voluī); irregular conjugation, irregular, no passive, no imperative",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "volō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 18 8 14 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 15 18 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 18 9 17 13 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 16 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wish you well with all my heart.",
"text": "Tibi bene ex animō volō.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We wish this republic to be safe.",
"text": "Hanc rem pūblicam salvam esse volumus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wish, to please"
],
"id": "en-volo-la-verb-la:wish",
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"please",
"please"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:wish"
],
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 15 18 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 16 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What do you want?",
"text": "Quid vīs?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Now, I want to eat.",
"text": "Nunc, (ego) edere volō.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I’m at your service, Aristophontes, if there’s anything you want of me.",
"ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 618",
"text": "Dō tibi operam, Aristophontēs, sī quid est quod mē velīs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to want"
],
"id": "en-volo-la-verb-la:want",
"links": [
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:want"
],
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 15 18 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 16 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he said to his father-in-law: \"What is it that thou didst mean to do?\" (KJV Bible, Genesis 29:25)",
"text": "Et dixit ad socerum, \"Quid est quod facere voluisti?"
},
{
"english": "And the king called for them, and said: \"What is it that you meant to do, that you would save the men children?\" (KJV Bible, Exodus 1:18)",
"text": "Quibus ad se accersitis rex ait: \"Quidnam est hoc quod facere voluistis ut pueros servaretis?\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mean, to intend"
],
"id": "en-volo-la-verb-aGxo1-aw",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 15 18 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 16 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be willing, to consent"
],
"id": "en-volo-la-verb-2nwORz9H",
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
],
[
"consent",
"consent"
]
],
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 15 18 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 16 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be going to, to intend, to be about to, to be on the point of"
],
"id": "en-volo-la-verb-NU4X2r0-",
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯o.loː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯ɔɫ̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvo.lo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɔːlo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "voleō"
}
],
"word": "volo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "volare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: volare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: volare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "volare"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: volare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: volare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vulari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vulari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vulari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "volare",
"3": "volai"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: volare, volai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: volare, volai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "volar"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: volar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: volar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "volar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: volar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: volar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "voler"
},
"expansion": "French: voler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: voler"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "voler"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: voler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: voler"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "volar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: volar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: volar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "voar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: voar\nGalician: voar\nPortuguese: voar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: voar\nGalician: voar\nPortuguese: voar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "volar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: volar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: volar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*exvolāre",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *exvolāre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *exvolāre (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷelāō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷelāō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti",
"5": "to throw, raise the arm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷelH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "*gʷelH- (“to throw”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gʷelāō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”), from *gʷelH- (“to throw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "volō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "volāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "volō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum est",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum erat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum erit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum sit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum esset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum foret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "volandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "volātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.pass-impers",
"2": "volō"
},
"expansion": "volō (present infinitive volāre, perfect active volāvī, supine volātum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.pass-impers",
"2": "volō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 15 18 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "advolō"
},
{
"word": "antevolō"
},
{
"word": "circumvolō"
},
{
"word": "convolō"
},
{
"word": "dēvolō"
},
{
"word": "intervolō"
},
{
"word": "involō"
},
{
"word": "pervolō"
},
{
"word": "praetervolō"
},
{
"word": "praevolō"
},
{
"word": "prōvolō"
},
{
"word": "revolō"
},
{
"word": "subvolō"
},
{
"word": "supervolō"
},
{
"word": "trānsvolō"
},
{
"word": "volantēs"
},
{
"word": "volitō"
},
{
"word": "volucer"
},
{
"word": "volāticus"
},
{
"word": "volātilis"
},
{
"word": "volātus"
},
{
"word": "āvolō"
},
{
"word": "ēvolō"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Words fly, writings remain.",
"text": "Verba volant, scrīpta manent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fly"
],
"id": "en-volo-la-verb-la:fly",
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"senseid": [
"la:fly"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯o.loː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯ɔɫ̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvo.lo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɔːlo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "volo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin active-only verbs",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
"Latin irregular verbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin suppletive verbs",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₁-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
"Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"mg:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mālō"
},
{
"word": "nōlō"
},
{
"word": "quantusvīs"
},
{
"word": "vel"
},
{
"word": "velleitās"
},
{
"word": "Volumnus"
},
{
"word": "voluntās"
},
{
"word": "volēns"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "voi",
"3": "vreari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: voi, vreari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: voi, vreari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vrea",
"3": "vrere"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: vrea, vrere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: vrea, vrere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "vular",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "vular",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "vular"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "vulè"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: vulè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: vulè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "volere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: volere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: volere"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "voli",
"3": "volo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: voli, volo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: voli, volo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "volar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: volar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: volar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "volere"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: volere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: volere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vòliri",
"3": "vuliri",
"qq2": "regional"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vòliri, vuliri (regional)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vòliri, vuliri (regional)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "voéi"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: voéi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: voéi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "vorè"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: vorè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: vorè"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "vorej"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: vorej",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: vorej"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "volê"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: volê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: volê"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "vuoi"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: vuoi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: vuoi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "volei",
"3": "voler"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: volei, voler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: volei, voler"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "vulair",
"3": "vuler",
"4": "vuleir"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: vulair, vuler, vuleir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: vulair, vuler, vuleir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "voler",
"3": "vołer"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: voler, vołer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: voler, vołer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "voler"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: voler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: voler"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "voler"
},
"expansion": "voler",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Francoprovençal: voler"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "voleir",
"3": "volêr"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: voleir, volêr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: voleir, volêr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "voloir"
},
"expansion": "Old French: voloir",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: voloir (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "voler"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: voler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: voler"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "volre",
"qq": "Ribagorçan"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: volre (Ribagorçan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: volre (Ribagorçan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "sivuelqual",
"3": "sivuelque",
"4": "sivuelquando",
"der": "1",
"t2": "any",
"t3": "whenever"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Spanish: sivuelqual, sivuelque (“any”), sivuelquando (“whenever”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Spanish: sivuelqual, sivuelque (“any”), sivuelquando (“whenever”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "bolere",
"3": "volere",
"4": "boliri",
"5": "bolli"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: bolere, volere, boliri, bolli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: bolere, volere, boliri, bolli"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*welō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *welō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, to want"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृणीते",
"3": "",
"4": "to choose, prefer"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīte, “to choose, prefer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willan",
"3": "",
"4": "to will, wish, desire"
},
"expansion": "Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "will"
},
"expansion": "will",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *welō, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”). Cognate with Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīte, “to choose, prefer”), Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”). More at will.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "volō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no passive",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no imperative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "velle",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "voluī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "volō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vult",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volumus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vultis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voltis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volueris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volueritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vellem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vellēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "voluisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "volēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "volō"
},
"expansion": "volō (present infinitive velle, perfect active voluī); irregular conjugation, irregular, no passive, no imperative",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "volō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wish you well with all my heart.",
"text": "Tibi bene ex animō volō.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We wish this republic to be safe.",
"text": "Hanc rem pūblicam salvam esse volumus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wish, to please"
],
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"please",
"please"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:wish"
],
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What do you want?",
"text": "Quid vīs?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Now, I want to eat.",
"text": "Nunc, (ego) edere volō.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I’m at your service, Aristophontes, if there’s anything you want of me.",
"ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 618",
"text": "Dō tibi operam, Aristophontēs, sī quid est quod mē velīs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to want"
],
"links": [
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:want"
],
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he said to his father-in-law: \"What is it that thou didst mean to do?\" (KJV Bible, Genesis 29:25)",
"text": "Et dixit ad socerum, \"Quid est quod facere voluisti?"
},
{
"english": "And the king called for them, and said: \"What is it that you meant to do, that you would save the men children?\" (KJV Bible, Exodus 1:18)",
"text": "Quibus ad se accersitis rex ait: \"Quidnam est hoc quod facere voluistis ut pueros servaretis?\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mean, to intend"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be willing, to consent"
],
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
],
[
"consent",
"consent"
]
],
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be going to, to intend, to be about to, to be on the point of"
],
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯o.loː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯ɔɫ̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvo.lo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɔːlo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "voleō"
}
],
"word": "volo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
"mg:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "advolō"
},
{
"word": "antevolō"
},
{
"word": "circumvolō"
},
{
"word": "convolō"
},
{
"word": "dēvolō"
},
{
"word": "intervolō"
},
{
"word": "involō"
},
{
"word": "pervolō"
},
{
"word": "praetervolō"
},
{
"word": "praevolō"
},
{
"word": "prōvolō"
},
{
"word": "revolō"
},
{
"word": "subvolō"
},
{
"word": "supervolō"
},
{
"word": "trānsvolō"
},
{
"word": "volantēs"
},
{
"word": "volitō"
},
{
"word": "volucer"
},
{
"word": "volāticus"
},
{
"word": "volātilis"
},
{
"word": "volātus"
},
{
"word": "āvolō"
},
{
"word": "ēvolō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "volare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: volare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: volare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "volare"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: volare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: volare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vulari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vulari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vulari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "volare",
"3": "volai"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: volare, volai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: volare, volai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "volar"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: volar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: volar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "volar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: volar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: volar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "voler"
},
"expansion": "French: voler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: voler"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "voler"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: voler",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: voler"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "volar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: volar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: volar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "voar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: voar\nGalician: voar\nPortuguese: voar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: voar\nGalician: voar\nPortuguese: voar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "volar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: volar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: volar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*exvolāre",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *exvolāre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *exvolāre (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷelāō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷelāō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti",
"5": "to throw, raise the arm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷelH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "*gʷelH- (“to throw”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gʷelāō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”), from *gʷelH- (“to throw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "volō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "volāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "volō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum est",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum erat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum erit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum sit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum esset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum foret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "volandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "volātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.pass-impers",
"2": "volō"
},
"expansion": "volō (present infinitive volāre, perfect active volāvī, supine volātum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.pass-impers",
"2": "volō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Words fly, writings remain.",
"text": "Verba volant, scrīpta manent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fly"
],
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"senseid": [
"la:fly"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯o.loː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯ɔɫ̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvo.lo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɔːlo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "volo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.