See volo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "malevolō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mālō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nōlō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plūsvolō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potevolō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "bolere"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "volere"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "boliri"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "bolli"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "voi"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "vreari"
},
{
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruo",
"word": "voi"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "voi"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "vreari"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "vrea"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "vrere"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"word": "vulé"
},
{
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"word": "vuré"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "vulè"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "vular"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"word": "vuoi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "voli"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "volo"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "volere"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "volere"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "vòliri"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "vuliri"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "voler"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "vołer"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "volê"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "volei"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "voler"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "vulair"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "vuler"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "vuleir"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"tags": [
"Bologna"
],
"word": "vlair"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "voéi"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "vorè"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "vorej"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"word": "vlér"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "voler"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "volêr"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "voler"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "voloir"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sivuelqual"
},
{
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "any",
"word": "sivuelque"
},
{
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "whenever",
"word": "sivuelquando"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*welō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/welō"
],
[
"*welh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/welh₁-"
],
[
"वृणीते",
"वृणीते#Sanskrit"
],
[
"willan",
"willan#Old_English"
],
[
"will",
"will#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*welō",
"id": "choose"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"choose\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*welh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"chase\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weyh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*welō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"volo\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"choose\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"volo\" id=\"Latin:_choose\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*welō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *welō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, to want"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृणीते",
"3": "",
"4": "to choose, prefer",
"tr": "vṛṇīté"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīté, “to choose, prefer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willan",
"3": "",
"4": "to will, wish, desire"
},
"expansion": "Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *welō, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”). Cognate with Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīté, “to choose, prefer”), Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”). More at will.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "volō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no passive",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no imperative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no gerund",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "velle",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "voluī",
"links": [
[
"voluī",
"volui"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volitūrus",
"links": [
[
"volitūrus",
"voliturus"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "future irregular no-supine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "volō",
"links": [
[
"volō",
"volo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīs",
"links": [
[
"vīs",
"vis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vult",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volumus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vultis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voltis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbam",
"links": [
[
"volēbam",
"volebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbās",
"links": [
[
"volēbās",
"volebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbat",
"links": [
[
"volēbat",
"volebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"volēbāmus",
"volebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbātis",
"links": [
[
"volēbātis",
"volebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbant",
"links": [
[
"volēbant",
"volebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volēs",
"links": [
[
"volēs",
"voles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēmus",
"links": [
[
"volēmus",
"volemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volētis",
"links": [
[
"volētis",
"voletis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluī",
"links": [
[
"voluī",
"volui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluistī",
"links": [
[
"voluistī",
"voluisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluērunt",
"links": [
[
"voluērunt",
"voluerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluēre",
"links": [
[
"voluēre",
"voluere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerās",
"links": [
[
"voluerās",
"volueras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerāmus",
"links": [
[
"voluerāmus",
"volueramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerātis",
"links": [
[
"voluerātis",
"volueratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerō",
"links": [
[
"voluerō",
"voluero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volueris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volueritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velīs",
"links": [
[
"velīs",
"velis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volīs",
"links": [
[
"volīs",
"volis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velīmus",
"links": [
[
"velīmus",
"velimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volīmus",
"links": [
[
"volīmus",
"volimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velītis",
"links": [
[
"velītis",
"velitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volītis",
"links": [
[
"volītis",
"volitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vellem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellēs",
"links": [
[
"vellēs",
"velles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vellēmus",
"links": [
[
"vellēmus",
"vellemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellētis",
"links": [
[
"vellētis",
"velletis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerīs",
"links": [
[
"voluerīs",
"volueris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerīmus",
"links": [
[
"voluerīmus",
"voluerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerītis",
"links": [
[
"voluerītis",
"volueritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissēs",
"links": [
[
"voluissēs",
"voluisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissēmus",
"links": [
[
"voluissēmus",
"voluissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissētis",
"links": [
[
"voluissētis",
"voluissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volēns",
"links": [
[
"volēns",
"volens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volitūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"volitūrum",
"voliturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "volitūrus",
"links": [
[
"volitūrus",
"voliturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volitūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"volitūrum",
"voliturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "voleō",
"raw_tags": [
"in Classical Latin"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "volō"
},
"expansion": "volō (present infinitive velle, perfect active voluī, future active participle volitūrus); irregular conjugation, suppletive, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle, no imperative, no gerund",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "volō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-ve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "velleitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-vīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "volēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Volumnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voluntās"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 16 16 19 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 18 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing gerund",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 17 25 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "I wish you well with all my heart.",
"text": "Tibi bene ex animō volō.",
"translation": "I wish you well with all my heart.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "We wish this republic to be safe.",
"text": "Hanc rem pūblicam salvam esse volumus.",
"translation": "We wish this republic to be safe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wish, to please"
],
"id": "en-volo-la-verb-la:wish",
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"please",
"please"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:wish"
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 16 16 19 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 18 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing gerund",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 17 25 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "What do you want?",
"text": "Quid vīs?",
"translation": "What do you want?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I want money.",
"ref": "70 BCE, Cicero, In Verrem 2.3.196",
"text": "Nummōs volō.",
"translation": "I want money.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I’m at your service, Aristophontes, if there’s anything you want of me.",
"ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 3.4.90–91",
"text": "Dō tibi operam, Aristophontēs, sī quid est quod mē velīs.",
"translation": "I’m at your service, Aristophontes, if there’s anything you want of me.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Caesar, as he didn't want either the interview to be for any reason set aside or confide his wellbeing in the hands of the Gallic cavalry, said he saw as most fit the Gallic horsemen be stripped off their steeds and in their place mount legionaries of the 10th legion, in which he had the utmost faith, that he might have as trusted a body-guard as one could have if the occasion ever urged its use.",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 1.42",
"text": "Caesar, quod neque conloquium interposita causa tolli volebat neque salutem suam Gallorum equitatui committere audebat, commodissimum esse statuit omnibus equis Gallis equitibus detractis eo legionarios milites legionis X., cui quam maxime confidebat, imponere, ut praesidium quam amicissimum, si quid opus facto esset, haberet.",
"translation": "Caesar, as he didn't want either the interview to be for any reason set aside or confide his wellbeing in the hands of the Gallic cavalry, said he saw as most fit the Gallic horsemen be stripped off their steeds and in their place mount legionaries of the 10th legion, in which he had the utmost faith, that he might have as trusted a body-guard as one could have if the occasion ever urged its use.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to want"
],
"id": "en-volo-la-verb-la:want",
"links": [
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:want"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēsīderō"
},
{
"word": "cupiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 16 16 19 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 18 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing gerund",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 17 25 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he said to his father-in-law: \"What is it that thou didst mean to do?\"",
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Genesis 29:25",
"text": "Et dixit ad socerum, \"Quid est quod facere voluisti?",
"translation": "And he said to his father-in-law: \"What is it that thou didst mean to do?\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And the king called for them, and said: \"What is it that you meant to do, that you would save the men children?\"",
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Exodus 1:18",
"text": "Quibus ad se accersitis rex ait: \"Quidnam est hoc quod facere voluistis ut pueros servaretis?\"",
"translation": "And the king called for them, and said: \"What is it that you meant to do, that you would save the men children?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mean, to intend"
],
"id": "en-volo-la-verb-aGxo1-aw",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 16 16 19 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 18 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing gerund",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 17 25 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be willing, to consent"
],
"id": "en-volo-la-verb-2nwORz9H",
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
],
[
"consent",
"consent"
]
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 12 9 9 11 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 11 8 8 10 36 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 0 6 86 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 7 12 56 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 16 16 19 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 8 15 50 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 18 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing gerund",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 17 25 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 6 10 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 0 19 72 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "la:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be going to, to intend, to be about to, to be on the point of"
],
"id": "en-volo-la-verb-NU4X2r0-",
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɔ.ɫoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɔ.ɫɔ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɔː.lo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "volo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "volare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "volai"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "bolare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "bolai"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "bobai"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "volà"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "volare"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "volare"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "vulari"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "volà"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "volé"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "volé"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "voulé"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "voler"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "voler"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "voler"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "voler"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "volar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "volar"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "volar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "voar"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "voar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "voar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*exvolāre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*gʷelH-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷelH-"
],
[
"*gʷelāō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gʷelāō"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*gʷelH-<id:throw>",
"id": "fly",
"title": "volō"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"throw\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷelH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"volō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"fly\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"volō\" id=\"Latin:_fly\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷelāō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷelāō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷél-ye-ti",
"t": "to throw, raise the arm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷél-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from the root *gʷelH- (“to throw”). De Vaan suggests that the term may derive from Proto-Italic *gʷelāō, itself perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʷél-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”). Alternatively, De Vaan suggests a possible reduplicated intensive pre-form *gʷe(l)-gʷol-ye/o. According to De Vaan, the sense of “to lift the arm” may have shifted to “to fly” on the basis of the flight mechanisms of birds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "volō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "volāre",
"links": [
[
"volāre",
"volare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvī",
"links": [
[
"volāvī",
"volavi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "volō",
"links": [
[
"volō",
"volo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volās",
"links": [
[
"volās",
"volas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāmus",
"links": [
[
"volāmus",
"volamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volātis",
"links": [
[
"volātis",
"volatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābam",
"links": [
[
"volābam",
"volabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābās",
"links": [
[
"volābās",
"volabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābat",
"links": [
[
"volābat",
"volabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābāmus",
"links": [
[
"volābāmus",
"volabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volābātis",
"links": [
[
"volābātis",
"volabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābant",
"links": [
[
"volābant",
"volabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābō",
"links": [
[
"volābō",
"volabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābis",
"links": [
[
"volābis",
"volabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābit",
"links": [
[
"volābit",
"volabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābimus",
"links": [
[
"volābimus",
"volabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volābitis",
"links": [
[
"volābitis",
"volabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābunt",
"links": [
[
"volābunt",
"volabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvī",
"links": [
[
"volāvī",
"volavi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvistī",
"links": [
[
"volāvistī",
"volavisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvit",
"links": [
[
"volāvit",
"volavit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvimus",
"links": [
[
"volāvimus",
"volavimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvistis",
"links": [
[
"volāvistis",
"volavistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"volāvērunt",
"volaverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvēre",
"links": [
[
"volāvēre",
"volavere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāveram",
"links": [
[
"volāveram",
"volaveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverās",
"links": [
[
"volāverās",
"volaveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverat",
"links": [
[
"volāverat",
"volaverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"volāverāmus",
"volaveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverātis",
"links": [
[
"volāverātis",
"volaveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverant",
"links": [
[
"volāverant",
"volaverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverō",
"links": [
[
"volāverō",
"volavero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāveris",
"links": [
[
"volāveris",
"volaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverit",
"links": [
[
"volāverit",
"volaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverimus",
"links": [
[
"volāverimus",
"volaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volāveritis",
"links": [
[
"volāveritis",
"volaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverint",
"links": [
[
"volāverint",
"volaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātur",
"links": [
[
"volātur",
"volatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābātur",
"links": [
[
"volābātur",
"volabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābitur",
"links": [
[
"volābitur",
"volabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum est",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"est",
"est#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum erat",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"erat",
"erat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum erit",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"erit",
"erit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volēs",
"links": [
[
"volēs",
"voles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēmus",
"links": [
[
"volēmus",
"volemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volētis",
"links": [
[
"volētis",
"voletis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volārem",
"links": [
[
"volārem",
"volarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārēs",
"links": [
[
"volārēs",
"volares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāret",
"links": [
[
"volāret",
"volaret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volārēmus",
"links": [
[
"volārēmus",
"volaremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārētis",
"links": [
[
"volārētis",
"volaretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārent",
"links": [
[
"volārent",
"volarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverim",
"links": [
[
"volāverim",
"volaverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverīs",
"links": [
[
"volāverīs",
"volaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverit",
"links": [
[
"volāverit",
"volaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"volāverīmus",
"volaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverītis",
"links": [
[
"volāverītis",
"volaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverint",
"links": [
[
"volāverint",
"volaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissem",
"links": [
[
"volāvissem",
"volavissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"volāvissēs",
"volavisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvisset",
"links": [
[
"volāvisset",
"volavisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"volāvissēmus",
"volavissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"volāvissētis",
"volavissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissent",
"links": [
[
"volāvissent",
"volavissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volētur",
"links": [
[
"volētur",
"voletur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārētur",
"links": [
[
"volārētur",
"volaretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum sit",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"sit",
"sit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum esset",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"esset",
"esset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volā",
"links": [
[
"volā",
"vola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volāte",
"links": [
[
"volāte",
"volate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātō",
"links": [
[
"volātō",
"volato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātō",
"links": [
[
"volātō",
"volato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volātōte",
"links": [
[
"volātōte",
"volatote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volantō",
"links": [
[
"volantō",
"volanto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātor",
"links": [
[
"volātor",
"volator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāre",
"links": [
[
"volāre",
"volare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volārī",
"links": [
[
"volārī",
"volari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volāns",
"links": [
[
"volāns",
"volans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"volātūrum",
"volaturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "volātūrus",
"links": [
[
"volātūrus",
"volaturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "volandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvisse",
"links": [
[
"volāvisse",
"volavisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum esse",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum fore",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"volātūrum",
"volaturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "volandī",
"links": [
[
"volandī",
"volandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volandō",
"links": [
[
"volandō",
"volando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volandō",
"links": [
[
"volandō",
"volando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "volātū",
"links": [
[
"volātū",
"volatu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.pass-impers",
"2": "volō"
},
"expansion": "volō (present infinitive volāre, perfect active volāvī, supine volātum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.pass-impers",
"2": "volō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 16 16 19 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "advolō"
},
{
"word": "antevolō"
},
{
"word": "āvolō"
},
{
"word": "circumvolō"
},
{
"word": "convolō"
},
{
"word": "dēvolō"
},
{
"word": "ēvolō"
},
{
"word": "intervolō"
},
{
"word": "involō"
},
{
"word": "noctivolus"
},
{
"word": "pervolō"
},
{
"word": "praetervolō"
},
{
"word": "praevolō"
},
{
"word": "prōvolō"
},
{
"word": "revolō"
},
{
"word": "subvolō"
},
{
"word": "supervolō"
},
{
"word": "trānsvolō"
},
{
"word": "volantēs"
},
{
"word": "volāticus"
},
{
"word": "volātilis"
},
{
"word": "volātus"
},
{
"word": "volitō"
},
{
"word": "volucer"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "Words fly, writings remain.",
"text": "Verba volant, scrīpta manent.",
"translation": "Words fly, writings remain.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fly"
],
"id": "en-volo-la-verb-VbVz4JiY",
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɔ.ɫoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɔ.ɫɔ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɔː.lo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "volo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin active-only verbs",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin irregular verbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin suppletive verbs",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH- (throw)",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₁-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyh₁-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
"Latin verbs with missing gerund",
"Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Emotions",
"mg:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "malevolō"
},
{
"word": "mālō"
},
{
"word": "nōlō"
},
{
"word": "plūsvolō"
},
{
"word": "potevolō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "bolere"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "volere"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "boliri"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "bolli"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "voi"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "vreari"
},
{
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruo",
"word": "voi"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "voi"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "vreari"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "vrea"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "vrere"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"word": "vulé"
},
{
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"word": "vuré"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "vulè"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "vular"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"word": "vuoi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "voli"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "volo"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "volere"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "volere"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "vòliri"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "vuliri"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "voler"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "vołer"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "volê"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "volei"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "voler"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "vulair"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "vuler"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "vuleir"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"tags": [
"Bologna"
],
"word": "vlair"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "voéi"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "vorè"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "vorej"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"word": "vlér"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "voler"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "volêr"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "voler"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "voloir"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sivuelqual"
},
{
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "any",
"word": "sivuelque"
},
{
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "whenever",
"word": "sivuelquando"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*welō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/welō"
],
[
"*welh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/welh₁-"
],
[
"वृणीते",
"वृणीते#Sanskrit"
],
[
"willan",
"willan#Old_English"
],
[
"will",
"will#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*welō",
"id": "choose"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"choose\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*welh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"chase\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weyh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*welō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"volo\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"choose\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"volo\" id=\"Latin:_choose\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*welō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *welō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, to want"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृणीते",
"3": "",
"4": "to choose, prefer",
"tr": "vṛṇīté"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīté, “to choose, prefer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willan",
"3": "",
"4": "to will, wish, desire"
},
"expansion": "Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *welō, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”). Cognate with Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīté, “to choose, prefer”), Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”). More at will.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "volō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no passive",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no imperative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no gerund",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "velle",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "voluī",
"links": [
[
"voluī",
"volui"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volitūrus",
"links": [
[
"volitūrus",
"voliturus"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "future irregular no-supine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "volō",
"links": [
[
"volō",
"volo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīs",
"links": [
[
"vīs",
"vis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vult",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volumus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vultis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voltis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbam",
"links": [
[
"volēbam",
"volebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbās",
"links": [
[
"volēbās",
"volebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbat",
"links": [
[
"volēbat",
"volebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"volēbāmus",
"volebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbātis",
"links": [
[
"volēbātis",
"volebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēbant",
"links": [
[
"volēbant",
"volebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volēs",
"links": [
[
"volēs",
"voles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēmus",
"links": [
[
"volēmus",
"volemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volētis",
"links": [
[
"volētis",
"voletis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluī",
"links": [
[
"voluī",
"volui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluistī",
"links": [
[
"voluistī",
"voluisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluērunt",
"links": [
[
"voluērunt",
"voluerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluēre",
"links": [
[
"voluēre",
"voluere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerās",
"links": [
[
"voluerās",
"volueras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerāmus",
"links": [
[
"voluerāmus",
"volueramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerātis",
"links": [
[
"voluerātis",
"volueratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerō",
"links": [
[
"voluerō",
"voluero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volueris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volueritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velīs",
"links": [
[
"velīs",
"velis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volīs",
"links": [
[
"volīs",
"volis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velīmus",
"links": [
[
"velīmus",
"velimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volīmus",
"links": [
[
"volīmus",
"volimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velītis",
"links": [
[
"velītis",
"velitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volītis",
"links": [
[
"volītis",
"volitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vellem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellēs",
"links": [
[
"vellēs",
"velles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vellēmus",
"links": [
[
"vellēmus",
"vellemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellētis",
"links": [
[
"vellētis",
"velletis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerīs",
"links": [
[
"voluerīs",
"volueris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerīmus",
"links": [
[
"voluerīmus",
"voluerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerītis",
"links": [
[
"voluerītis",
"volueritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissēs",
"links": [
[
"voluissēs",
"voluisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissēmus",
"links": [
[
"voluissēmus",
"voluissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissētis",
"links": [
[
"voluissētis",
"voluissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volēns",
"links": [
[
"volēns",
"volens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volitūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"volitūrum",
"voliturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "volitūrus",
"links": [
[
"volitūrus",
"voliturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "voluisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volitūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"volitūrum",
"voliturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "voleō",
"raw_tags": [
"in Classical Latin"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "volō"
},
"expansion": "volō (present infinitive velle, perfect active voluī, future active participle volitūrus); irregular conjugation, suppletive, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle, no imperative, no gerund",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "volō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ve"
},
{
"word": "vel"
},
{
"word": "velleitās"
},
{
"word": "-vīs"
},
{
"word": "volēns"
},
{
"word": "Volumnus"
},
{
"word": "voluntās"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "I wish you well with all my heart.",
"text": "Tibi bene ex animō volō.",
"translation": "I wish you well with all my heart.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "We wish this republic to be safe.",
"text": "Hanc rem pūblicam salvam esse volumus.",
"translation": "We wish this republic to be safe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wish, to please"
],
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"please",
"please"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:wish"
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "What do you want?",
"text": "Quid vīs?",
"translation": "What do you want?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I want money.",
"ref": "70 BCE, Cicero, In Verrem 2.3.196",
"text": "Nummōs volō.",
"translation": "I want money.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I’m at your service, Aristophontes, if there’s anything you want of me.",
"ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 3.4.90–91",
"text": "Dō tibi operam, Aristophontēs, sī quid est quod mē velīs.",
"translation": "I’m at your service, Aristophontes, if there’s anything you want of me.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Caesar, as he didn't want either the interview to be for any reason set aside or confide his wellbeing in the hands of the Gallic cavalry, said he saw as most fit the Gallic horsemen be stripped off their steeds and in their place mount legionaries of the 10th legion, in which he had the utmost faith, that he might have as trusted a body-guard as one could have if the occasion ever urged its use.",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 1.42",
"text": "Caesar, quod neque conloquium interposita causa tolli volebat neque salutem suam Gallorum equitatui committere audebat, commodissimum esse statuit omnibus equis Gallis equitibus detractis eo legionarios milites legionis X., cui quam maxime confidebat, imponere, ut praesidium quam amicissimum, si quid opus facto esset, haberet.",
"translation": "Caesar, as he didn't want either the interview to be for any reason set aside or confide his wellbeing in the hands of the Gallic cavalry, said he saw as most fit the Gallic horsemen be stripped off their steeds and in their place mount legionaries of the 10th legion, in which he had the utmost faith, that he might have as trusted a body-guard as one could have if the occasion ever urged its use.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to want"
],
"links": [
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:want"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēsīderō"
},
{
"word": "cupiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he said to his father-in-law: \"What is it that thou didst mean to do?\"",
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Genesis 29:25",
"text": "Et dixit ad socerum, \"Quid est quod facere voluisti?",
"translation": "And he said to his father-in-law: \"What is it that thou didst mean to do?\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And the king called for them, and said: \"What is it that you meant to do, that you would save the men children?\"",
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Exodus 1:18",
"text": "Quibus ad se accersitis rex ait: \"Quidnam est hoc quod facere voluistis ut pueros servaretis?\"",
"translation": "And the king called for them, and said: \"What is it that you meant to do, that you would save the men children?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mean, to intend"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be willing, to consent"
],
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
],
[
"consent",
"consent"
]
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be going to, to intend, to be about to, to be on the point of"
],
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"tags": [
"suppletive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɔ.ɫoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɔ.ɫɔ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɔː.lo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "volo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH- (throw)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Emotions",
"mg:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "advolō"
},
{
"word": "antevolō"
},
{
"word": "āvolō"
},
{
"word": "circumvolō"
},
{
"word": "convolō"
},
{
"word": "dēvolō"
},
{
"word": "ēvolō"
},
{
"word": "intervolō"
},
{
"word": "involō"
},
{
"word": "noctivolus"
},
{
"word": "pervolō"
},
{
"word": "praetervolō"
},
{
"word": "praevolō"
},
{
"word": "prōvolō"
},
{
"word": "revolō"
},
{
"word": "subvolō"
},
{
"word": "supervolō"
},
{
"word": "trānsvolō"
},
{
"word": "volantēs"
},
{
"word": "volāticus"
},
{
"word": "volātilis"
},
{
"word": "volātus"
},
{
"word": "volitō"
},
{
"word": "volucer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "volare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "volai"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "bolare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "bolai"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "bobai"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "volà"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "volare"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "volare"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "vulari"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "volà"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "volé"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "volé"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "voulé"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "voler"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "voler"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "voler"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "voler"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "volar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "volar"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "volar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "voar"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "voar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "voar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*exvolāre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "volar"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*gʷelH-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷelH-"
],
[
"*gʷelāō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gʷelāō"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*gʷelH-<id:throw>",
"id": "fly",
"title": "volō"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"throw\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʷelH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"volō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"fly\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"volō\" id=\"Latin:_fly\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷelāō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷelāō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷél-ye-ti",
"t": "to throw, raise the arm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷél-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from the root *gʷelH- (“to throw”). De Vaan suggests that the term may derive from Proto-Italic *gʷelāō, itself perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʷél-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”). Alternatively, De Vaan suggests a possible reduplicated intensive pre-form *gʷe(l)-gʷol-ye/o. According to De Vaan, the sense of “to lift the arm” may have shifted to “to fly” on the basis of the flight mechanisms of birds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "volō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "volāre",
"links": [
[
"volāre",
"volare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvī",
"links": [
[
"volāvī",
"volavi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "volō",
"links": [
[
"volō",
"volo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volās",
"links": [
[
"volās",
"volas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāmus",
"links": [
[
"volāmus",
"volamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volātis",
"links": [
[
"volātis",
"volatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābam",
"links": [
[
"volābam",
"volabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābās",
"links": [
[
"volābās",
"volabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābat",
"links": [
[
"volābat",
"volabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābāmus",
"links": [
[
"volābāmus",
"volabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volābātis",
"links": [
[
"volābātis",
"volabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābant",
"links": [
[
"volābant",
"volabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābō",
"links": [
[
"volābō",
"volabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābis",
"links": [
[
"volābis",
"volabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābit",
"links": [
[
"volābit",
"volabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābimus",
"links": [
[
"volābimus",
"volabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volābitis",
"links": [
[
"volābitis",
"volabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volābunt",
"links": [
[
"volābunt",
"volabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvī",
"links": [
[
"volāvī",
"volavi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvistī",
"links": [
[
"volāvistī",
"volavisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvit",
"links": [
[
"volāvit",
"volavit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvimus",
"links": [
[
"volāvimus",
"volavimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvistis",
"links": [
[
"volāvistis",
"volavistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"volāvērunt",
"volaverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvēre",
"links": [
[
"volāvēre",
"volavere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāveram",
"links": [
[
"volāveram",
"volaveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverās",
"links": [
[
"volāverās",
"volaveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverat",
"links": [
[
"volāverat",
"volaverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"volāverāmus",
"volaveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverātis",
"links": [
[
"volāverātis",
"volaveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverant",
"links": [
[
"volāverant",
"volaverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverō",
"links": [
[
"volāverō",
"volavero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāveris",
"links": [
[
"volāveris",
"volaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverit",
"links": [
[
"volāverit",
"volaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverimus",
"links": [
[
"volāverimus",
"volaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volāveritis",
"links": [
[
"volāveritis",
"volaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverint",
"links": [
[
"volāverint",
"volaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātur",
"links": [
[
"volātur",
"volatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābātur",
"links": [
[
"volābātur",
"volabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volābitur",
"links": [
[
"volābitur",
"volabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum est",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"est",
"est#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum erat",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"erat",
"erat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum erit",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"erit",
"erit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volēs",
"links": [
[
"volēs",
"voles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volēmus",
"links": [
[
"volēmus",
"volemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volētis",
"links": [
[
"volētis",
"voletis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volārem",
"links": [
[
"volārem",
"volarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārēs",
"links": [
[
"volārēs",
"volares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāret",
"links": [
[
"volāret",
"volaret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volārēmus",
"links": [
[
"volārēmus",
"volaremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārētis",
"links": [
[
"volārētis",
"volaretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārent",
"links": [
[
"volārent",
"volarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverim",
"links": [
[
"volāverim",
"volaverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverīs",
"links": [
[
"volāverīs",
"volaveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverit",
"links": [
[
"volāverit",
"volaverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"volāverīmus",
"volaverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverītis",
"links": [
[
"volāverītis",
"volaveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāverint",
"links": [
[
"volāverint",
"volaverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissem",
"links": [
[
"volāvissem",
"volavissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"volāvissēs",
"volavisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvisset",
"links": [
[
"volāvisset",
"volavisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"volāvissēmus",
"volavissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"volāvissētis",
"volavissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvissent",
"links": [
[
"volāvissent",
"volavissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volētur",
"links": [
[
"volētur",
"voletur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volārētur",
"links": [
[
"volārētur",
"volaretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum sit",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"sit",
"sit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum esset",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"esset",
"esset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volā",
"links": [
[
"volā",
"vola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volāte",
"links": [
[
"volāte",
"volate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātō",
"links": [
[
"volātō",
"volato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātō",
"links": [
[
"volātō",
"volato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "volātōte",
"links": [
[
"volātōte",
"volatote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volantō",
"links": [
[
"volantō",
"volanto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "volātor",
"links": [
[
"volātor",
"volator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "volāre",
"links": [
[
"volāre",
"volare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volārī",
"links": [
[
"volārī",
"volari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volāns",
"links": [
[
"volāns",
"volans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "volātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"volātūrum",
"volaturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "volātūrus",
"links": [
[
"volātūrus",
"volaturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "volandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "volāvisse",
"links": [
[
"volāvisse",
"volavisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum esse",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum fore",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "volātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"volātūrum",
"volaturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "volandī",
"links": [
[
"volandī",
"volandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volandō",
"links": [
[
"volandō",
"volando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volandō",
"links": [
[
"volandō",
"volando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "volātum",
"links": [
[
"volātum",
"volatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "volātū",
"links": [
[
"volātū",
"volatu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.pass-impers",
"2": "volō"
},
"expansion": "volō (present infinitive volāre, perfect active volāvī, supine volātum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.pass-impers",
"2": "volō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "Words fly, writings remain.",
"text": "Verba volant, scrīpta manent.",
"translation": "Words fly, writings remain.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fly"
],
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɔ.ɫoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɔ.ɫɔ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɔː.lo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "volo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for volo meaning in Latin (53.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.