"volo" meaning in Latin

See volo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈu̯o.loː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈu̯ɔɫ̪oː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈvo.lo/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈvɔːlo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *welō, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”). Cognate with Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīte, “to choose, prefer”), Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”). More at will. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*welh₁-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*welō}} Proto-Italic *welō, {{der|la|ine-pro|*welh₁-||to choose, to want}} Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”), {{cog|sa|वृणीते||to choose, prefer}} Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīte, “to choose, prefer”), {{cog|ang|willan||to will, wish, desire}} Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”) Head templates: {{la-verb|irreg|volō}} volō (present infinitive velle, perfect active voluī); irregular conjugation, irregular, no passive, no imperative Inflection templates: {{la-conj|irreg|volō}} Forms: volō [canonical], irregular conjugation [canonical], no passive [canonical], no imperative [canonical], velle [infinitive, present], voluī [active, perfect], irregular [table-tags], volō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], vīs [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], vult [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], volt [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], volumus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], vultis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], voltis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], volunt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], volēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], volēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], volēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], volēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], volēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], volēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], volam [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], volēs [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], volet [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], volēmus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], volētis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], volent [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], voluī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], voluistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], voluit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], voluimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], voluistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], voluērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], voluēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], volueram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], voluerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], voluerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], voluerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], voluerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], voluerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], voluerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], volueris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], voluerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], voluerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], volueritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], voluerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], velim [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], velīs [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], velit [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], velīmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], velītis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], velint [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], vellem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], vellēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vellet [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vellēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], vellētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vellent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], voluerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], voluerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], voluerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], voluerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], voluerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], voluerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], voluissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], voluissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], voluisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], voluissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], voluissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], voluissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], velle [active, infinitive, present], voluisse [active, infinitive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], volēns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], - [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], - [future, participle, passive]
  1. to wish, to please Tags: irregular Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-volo-la-verb-la:wish Disambiguation of Emotions: 48 49 0 1 1 0 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-, Latin verbs with impersonal passive, Latin verbs with missing imperative Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 39 18 8 13 14 8 Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-: 18 19 15 18 16 15 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with impersonal passive: 35 18 9 17 13 9 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing imperative: 20 21 16 23 19
  2. to want Tags: irregular Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: dēsīderō, cupiō
    Sense id: en-volo-la-verb-la:want Disambiguation of Emotions: 48 49 0 1 1 0 Categories (other): Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-, Latin verbs with missing imperative Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-: 18 19 15 18 16 15 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing imperative: 20 21 16 23 19
  3. to mean, to intend Tags: irregular
    Sense id: en-volo-la-verb-aGxo1-aw Categories (other): Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-, Latin verbs with missing imperative Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-: 18 19 15 18 16 15 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing imperative: 20 21 16 23 19
  4. to be willing, to consent Tags: irregular
    Sense id: en-volo-la-verb-2nwORz9H Categories (other): Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-, Latin verbs with missing imperative Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-: 18 19 15 18 16 15 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing imperative: 20 21 16 23 19
  5. to be going to, to intend, to be about to, to be on the point of Tags: irregular
    Sense id: en-volo-la-verb-NU4X2r0- Categories (other): Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-, Latin verbs with missing imperative Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-: 18 19 15 18 16 15 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing imperative: 20 21 16 23 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: voleō [nonstandard] Derived forms: mālō, nōlō, quantusvīs, vel, velleitās, volēns, Volumnus, voluntās
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈu̯o.loː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈu̯ɔɫ̪oː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈvo.lo/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈvɔːlo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *gʷelāō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”), from *gʷelH- (“to throw”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*gʷelH-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*gʷelāō}} Proto-Italic *gʷelāō, {{inh|la|ine-pro||*gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti|t=to throw, raise the arm}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”) Head templates: {{la-verb|1+.pass-impers|volō}} volō (present infinitive volāre, perfect active volāvī, supine volātum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive Inflection templates: {{la-conj|1+.pass-impers|volō}} Forms: volō [canonical], volāre [infinitive, present], volāvī [active, perfect], volātum [supine], conjugation-1 [table-tags], volō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], volās [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], volat [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], volāmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], volātis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], volant [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], volābam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], volābās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], volābat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], volābāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], volābātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], volābant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], volābō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], volābis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], volābit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], volābimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], volābitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], volābunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], volāvī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], volāvistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], volāvit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], volāvimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], volāvistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], volāvērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], volāvēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], volāveram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], volāverās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], volāverat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], volāverāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], volāverātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], volāverant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], volāverō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], volāveris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], volāverit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], volāverimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], volāveritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], volāverint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], - [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], volātur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], volābātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], - [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], volābitur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], - [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], - [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, perfect, singular], - [indicative, passive, perfect, second-person, singular], volātum est [indicative, passive, perfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, perfect, plural], - [indicative, passive, perfect, plural, second-person], - [indicative, passive, perfect, plural, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, pluperfect, singular], - [indicative, passive, pluperfect, second-person, singular], volātum erat [indicative, passive, pluperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, pluperfect, plural], - [indicative, passive, pluperfect, plural, second-person], - [indicative, passive, pluperfect, plural, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, perfect, singular], - [future, indicative, passive, perfect, second-person, singular], volātum erit [future, indicative, passive, perfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, perfect, plural], - [future, indicative, passive, perfect, plural, second-person], - [future, indicative, passive, perfect, plural, third-person], volem [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], volēs [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], volet [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], volēmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], volētis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], volent [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], volārem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], volārēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], volāret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], volārēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], volārētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], volārent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], volāverim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], volāverīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], volāverit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], volāverīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], volāverītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], volāverint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], volāvissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], volāvissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], volāvisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], volāvissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], volāvissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], volāvissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], - [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], volētur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], - [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], volārētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, perfect, singular, subjunctive], - [passive, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], volātum sit [passive, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, perfect, plural, subjunctive], - [passive, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [passive, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], - [passive, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], volātum esset [passive, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], volātum foret [passive, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], - [passive, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [passive, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], volā [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], volāte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], volātō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], volātō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], volātōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], volantō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], volāre [active, infinitive, present], volāvisse [active, infinitive, perfect], volātūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], volārī [infinitive, passive, present], volātum esse [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], volāns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], volātūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], volātum [participle, passive, perfect], volandum [future, participle, passive], volandī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], volandō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], volandum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], volandō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], volātum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], volātū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to fly Tags: conjugation-1, impersonal
    Sense id: en-volo-la-verb-la:fly Categories (other): Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av- Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-: 18 19 15 18 16 15 Derived forms: advolō, antevolō, āvolō, circumvolō, convolō, dēvolō, ēvolō, intervolō, involō, pervolō, praetervolō, praevolō, prōvolō, revolō, subvolō, supervolō, trānsvolō, volantēs, volāticus, volātilis, volātus, volitō, volucer
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mālō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nōlō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantusvīs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "velleitās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "volēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Volumnus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voluntās"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "voi",
            "3": "vreari"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: voi, vreari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: voi, vreari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "voi"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: voi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: voi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "voi",
            "3": "vreari"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: voi, vreari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: voi, vreari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "vrea",
            "3": "vrere"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: vrea, vrere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: vrea, vrere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "vular",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "vular",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "vular"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "vulè"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: vulè",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: vulè"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "volere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: volere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: volere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "voli",
            "3": "volo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: voli, volo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: voli, volo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "volar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: volar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: volar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "volere"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: volere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: volere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vòliri",
            "3": "vuliri",
            "qq2": "regional"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: vòliri, vuliri (regional)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: vòliri, vuliri (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "voéi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: voéi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: voéi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "vorè"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: vorè",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: vorè"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "vorej"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: vorej",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: vorej"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "volê"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: volê",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: volê"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "vuoi"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: vuoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: vuoi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "volei",
            "3": "voler"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: volei, voler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: volei, voler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "vulair",
            "3": "vuler",
            "4": "vuleir"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: vulair, vuler, vuleir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: vulair, vuler, vuleir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "voler",
            "3": "vołer"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: voler, vołer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: voler, vołer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "voler"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: voler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: voler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "volêr"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: volêr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: volêr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "voloir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: voloir",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: voloir (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "voler"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: voler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: voler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "volre",
            "qq": "Ribagorçan"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: volre (Ribagorçan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: volre (Ribagorçan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "sivuelqual",
            "3": "sivuelque",
            "4": "sivuelquando",
            "der": "1",
            "t2": "any",
            "t3": "whenever"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Spanish: sivuelqual, sivuelque (“any”), sivuelquando (“whenever”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Spanish: sivuelqual, sivuelque (“any”), sivuelquando (“whenever”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "bolere",
            "3": "volere",
            "4": "boliri",
            "5": "bolli"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: bolere, volere, boliri, bolli",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: bolere, volere, boliri, bolli"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*welō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *welō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to choose, to want"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वृणीते",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to choose, prefer"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīte, “to choose, prefer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "willan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to will, wish, desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *welō, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”). Cognate with Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīte, “to choose, prefer”), Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”). More at will.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "volō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no imperative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velle",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volumus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vultis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vellem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vellēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vellet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vellēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vellētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vellent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "volō"
      },
      "expansion": "volō (present infinitive velle, perfect active voluī); irregular conjugation, irregular, no passive, no imperative",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "volō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 18 8 13 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 15 18 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 18 9 17 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 16 23 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 49 0 1 1 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "la:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I wish you well with all my heart.",
          "text": "Tibi bene ex animō volō.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We wish this republic to be safe.",
          "text": "Hanc rem pūblicam salvam esse volumus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish, to please"
      ],
      "id": "en-volo-la-verb-la:wish",
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "please",
          "please"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:wish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 15 18 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 16 23 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 49 0 1 1 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "la:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What do you want?",
          "text": "Quid vīs?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Now, I want to eat.",
          "text": "Nunc, (ego) edere volō.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I’m at your service, Aristophontes, if there’s anything you want of me.",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 618",
          "text": "Dō tibi operam, Aristophontēs, sī quid est quod mē velīs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to want"
      ],
      "id": "en-volo-la-verb-la:want",
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:want"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēsīderō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cupiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 15 18 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 16 23 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And he said to his father-in-law: \"What is it that thou didst mean to do?\"",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis 29:25",
          "text": "Et dixit ad socerum, \"Quid est quod facere voluisti?"
        },
        {
          "english": "And the king called for them, and said: \"What is it that you meant to do, that you would save the men children?\"",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus 1:18",
          "text": "Quibus ad se accersitis rex ait: \"Quidnam est hoc quod facere voluistis ut pueros servaretis?\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mean, to intend"
      ],
      "id": "en-volo-la-verb-aGxo1-aw",
      "links": [
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 15 18 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 16 23 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be willing, to consent"
      ],
      "id": "en-volo-la-verb-2nwORz9H",
      "links": [
        [
          "willing",
          "willing"
        ],
        [
          "consent",
          "consent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 15 18 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 16 23 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be going to, to intend, to be about to, to be on the point of"
      ],
      "id": "en-volo-la-verb-NU4X2r0-",
      "links": [
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯o.loː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɔɫ̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvo.lo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɔːlo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "voleō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "volo"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "volare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: volare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: volare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "volare"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: volare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: volare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vulari"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: vulari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: vulari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "volare",
            "3": "volai"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: volare, volai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: volare, volai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "volar"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: volar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: volar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "volar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: volar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: volar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "voler"
          },
          "expansion": "French: voler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: voler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "voler"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: voler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: voler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "volar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: volar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: volar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "voar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: voar\nGalician: voar\nPortuguese: voar",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: voar\nGalician: voar\nPortuguese: voar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "volar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: volar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: volar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*exvolāre",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ *exvolāre",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ *exvolāre (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelāō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷelāō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti",
        "t": "to throw, raise the arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gʷelāō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”), from *gʷelH- (“to throw”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "volō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāveris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāveritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum est",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum erat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum erit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volārem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volārēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volārēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volārētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volārent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volārētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum sit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum esset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum foret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volantō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volārī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+.pass-impers",
        "2": "volō"
      },
      "expansion": "volō (present infinitive volāre, perfect active volāvī, supine volātum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+.pass-impers",
        "2": "volō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 15 18 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "advolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "antevolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "āvolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "circumvolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "convolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēvolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēvolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "intervolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "involō"
        },
        {
          "word": "pervolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "praetervolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "praevolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "prōvolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "revolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "subvolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "supervolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "trānsvolō"
        },
        {
          "word": "volantēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "volāticus"
        },
        {
          "word": "volātilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "volātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "volitō"
        },
        {
          "word": "volucer"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Words fly, writings remain.",
          "text": "Verba volant, scrīpta manent.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fly"
      ],
      "id": "en-volo-la-verb-la:fly",
      "links": [
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:fly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯o.loː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɔɫ̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvo.lo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɔːlo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "volo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin active-only verbs",
    "Latin defective verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
    "Latin irregular verbs",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin suppletive verbs",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₁-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
    "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Emotions",
    "mg:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mālō"
    },
    {
      "word": "nōlō"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantusvīs"
    },
    {
      "word": "vel"
    },
    {
      "word": "velleitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "volēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "Volumnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "voluntās"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "voi",
            "3": "vreari"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: voi, vreari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: voi, vreari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "voi"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: voi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: voi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "voi",
            "3": "vreari"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: voi, vreari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: voi, vreari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "vrea",
            "3": "vrere"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: vrea, vrere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: vrea, vrere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "vular",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "vular",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "vular"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "vulè"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: vulè",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: vulè"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "volere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: volere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: volere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "voli",
            "3": "volo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: voli, volo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: voli, volo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "volar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: volar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: volar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "volere"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: volere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: volere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vòliri",
            "3": "vuliri",
            "qq2": "regional"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: vòliri, vuliri (regional)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: vòliri, vuliri (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "voéi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: voéi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: voéi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "vorè"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: vorè",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: vorè"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "vorej"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: vorej",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: vorej"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "volê"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: volê",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: volê"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "vuoi"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: vuoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: vuoi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "volei",
            "3": "voler"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: volei, voler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: volei, voler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "vulair",
            "3": "vuler",
            "4": "vuleir"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: vulair, vuler, vuleir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: vulair, vuler, vuleir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "voler",
            "3": "vołer"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: voler, vołer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: voler, vołer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "voler"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: voler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: voler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "volêr"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: volêr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: volêr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "voloir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: voloir",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: voloir (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "voler"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: voler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: voler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "volre",
            "qq": "Ribagorçan"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: volre (Ribagorçan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: volre (Ribagorçan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "sivuelqual",
            "3": "sivuelque",
            "4": "sivuelquando",
            "der": "1",
            "t2": "any",
            "t3": "whenever"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Spanish: sivuelqual, sivuelque (“any”), sivuelquando (“whenever”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Spanish: sivuelqual, sivuelque (“any”), sivuelquando (“whenever”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "bolere",
            "3": "volere",
            "4": "boliri",
            "5": "bolli"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: bolere, volere, boliri, bolli",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: bolere, volere, boliri, bolli"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*welō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *welō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to choose, to want"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वृणीते",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to choose, prefer"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīte, “to choose, prefer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "willan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to will, wish, desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *welō, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, to want”). Cognate with Sanskrit वृणीते (vṛṇīte, “to choose, prefer”), Old English willan (“to will, wish, desire”). More at will.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "volō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no imperative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velle",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vult",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volumus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vultis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vellem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vellēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vellet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vellēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vellētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vellent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voluisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "volō"
      },
      "expansion": "volō (present infinitive velle, perfect active voluī); irregular conjugation, irregular, no passive, no imperative",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "volō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I wish you well with all my heart.",
          "text": "Tibi bene ex animō volō.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We wish this republic to be safe.",
          "text": "Hanc rem pūblicam salvam esse volumus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish, to please"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "please",
          "please"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:wish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What do you want?",
          "text": "Quid vīs?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Now, I want to eat.",
          "text": "Nunc, (ego) edere volō.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I’m at your service, Aristophontes, if there’s anything you want of me.",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 618",
          "text": "Dō tibi operam, Aristophontēs, sī quid est quod mē velīs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to want"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:want"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēsīderō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cupiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And he said to his father-in-law: \"What is it that thou didst mean to do?\"",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis 29:25",
          "text": "Et dixit ad socerum, \"Quid est quod facere voluisti?"
        },
        {
          "english": "And the king called for them, and said: \"What is it that you meant to do, that you would save the men children?\"",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus 1:18",
          "text": "Quibus ad se accersitis rex ait: \"Quidnam est hoc quod facere voluistis ut pueros servaretis?\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mean, to intend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be willing, to consent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "willing",
          "willing"
        ],
        [
          "consent",
          "consent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be going to, to intend, to be about to, to be on the point of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯o.loː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɔɫ̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvo.lo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɔːlo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "voleō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "volo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Emotions",
    "mg:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "advolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "antevolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "āvolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "circumvolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "convolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "dēvolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēvolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "intervolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "involō"
    },
    {
      "word": "pervolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "praetervolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "praevolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "prōvolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "revolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "subvolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "supervolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "trānsvolō"
    },
    {
      "word": "volantēs"
    },
    {
      "word": "volāticus"
    },
    {
      "word": "volātilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "volātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "volitō"
    },
    {
      "word": "volucer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "volare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: volare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: volare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "volare"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: volare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: volare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vulari"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: vulari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: vulari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "volare",
            "3": "volai"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: volare, volai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: volare, volai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "volar"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: volar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: volar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "volar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: volar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: volar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "voler"
          },
          "expansion": "French: voler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: voler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "voler"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: voler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: voler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "volar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: volar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: volar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "voar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: voar\nGalician: voar\nPortuguese: voar",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: voar\nGalician: voar\nPortuguese: voar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "volar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: volar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: volar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*exvolāre",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ *exvolāre",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ *exvolāre (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelāō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷelāō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti",
        "t": "to throw, raise the arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gʷelāō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₁-éh₂-ye-ti (“to throw, raise the arm”), from *gʷelH- (“to throw”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "volō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volābitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volābunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvit",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvimus",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvistis",
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      "tags": [
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        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvērunt",
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvēre",
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      "tags": [
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        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāveram",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverās",
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        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverat",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverāmus",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volāverātis",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volāverant",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volāverō",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volāveris",
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        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāverit",
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volāverimus",
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volāveritis",
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volāverint",
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        "third-person"
      ]
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        "present",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātur",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "-",
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        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābātur",
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        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
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        "second-person",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volābitur",
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      "tags": [
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        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
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      ]
    },
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        "second-person",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum est",
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      "tags": [
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        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
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        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
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        "pluperfect",
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    },
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum erat",
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        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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        "pluperfect",
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      ]
    },
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        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum erit",
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        "passive",
        "perfect",
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        "third-person"
      ]
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        "second-person"
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        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volem",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volēs",
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volēmus",
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      "tags": [
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volētis",
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volārem",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volārēs",
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      "tags": [
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volāret",
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volārētis",
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        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volārent",
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        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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    },
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        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volāverīmus",
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        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volāverītis",
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        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvissem",
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        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvissēs",
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        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvisset",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvissēmus",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvissētis",
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      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volētur",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volārētur",
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      "tags": [
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        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
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        "plural",
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      ]
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        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "volātum sit",
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        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "second-person",
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      ]
    },
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        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum esset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum foret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volantō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāvisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volārī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volāns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volātū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+.pass-impers",
        "2": "volō"
      },
      "expansion": "volō (present infinitive volāre, perfect active volāvī, supine volātum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+.pass-impers",
        "2": "volō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Words fly, writings remain.",
          "text": "Verba volant, scrīpta manent.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:fly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯o.loː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ɔɫ̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvo.lo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɔːlo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "volo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for volo meaning in Latin (41.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.