"آرزو" meaning in Persian

See آرزو in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ʔɑːɾ.(i)ˈzoː] [Classical-Persian], [ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ)zóː] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ)zóː] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ).zóː] [Kabuli], [ʔɔːɾ.(i).zʊ́ː] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔɒːɹ.(e)zúː] [Iran, formal], [ʔɔɾ.(i)zú] [Tajik, formal]
Etymology: From Middle Persian ʾlcwk (ārzōg, “desire, lust”). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|pal||ʾlcwk|desire, lust|tr=ārzōg}} Middle Persian ʾlcwk (ārzōg, “desire, lust”) Head templates: {{head|fa|proper noun|||||head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|id=|tr=âr(e)zu|tr2=ār(i)zô|tr3=|tr4=}} آرزو • (âr(e)zu or ār(i)zô), {{fa-proper noun|tr=âr(e)zu|tr2=ār(i)zô}} آرزو • (âr(e)zu or ār(i)zô)
  1. a female given name, Arezoo, Arezou, Arezu, Arzu, Arizo, or Arzo Categories (topical): Persian female given names, Persian given names
    Sense id: en-آرزو-fa-name-h3PoGPP4 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 58 8 22 11

Noun

IPA: [ʔɑːɾ.(i)ˈzoː] [Classical-Persian], [ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ)zóː] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ)zóː] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ).zóː] [Kabuli], [ʔɔːɾ.(i).zʊ́ː] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔɒːɹ.(e)zúː] [Iran, formal], [ʔɔɾ.(i)zú] [Tajik, formal]
Etymology: From Middle Persian ʾlcwk (ārzōg, “desire, lust”). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|pal||ʾlcwk|desire, lust|tr=ārzōg}} Middle Persian ʾlcwk (ārzōg, “desire, lust”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|آرزوها|||||f1tr=âr(e)zu-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=âr(e)zu|tr2=âr(i)zô|tr3=}} آرزو • (âr(e)zu or âr(i)zô) (plural آرزوها (âr(e)zu-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=آرزوها|tr=âr(e)zu|tr2=âr(i)zô}} آرزو • (âr(e)zu or âr(i)zô) (plural آرزوها (âr(e)zu-hâ))
  1. desire
    Sense id: en-آرزو-fa-noun-g~p05wJ4
  2. wish
    Sense id: en-آرزو-fa-noun-CR5gZ1Jh
  3. hope
    Sense id: en-آرزو-fa-noun-wpJ39V-z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: آرزومند (alt: âr(e)zumand), آرزو کردن (alt: âr(e)zu kardan)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for آرزو meaning in Persian (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "âr(e)zumand",
      "word": "آرزومند"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "âr(e)zu kardan",
      "word": "آرزو کردن"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আরজু",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "arzu"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আরজু (arzu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আরজু (arzu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "આરજૂ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: આરજૂ (ārajū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: આરજૂ (ārajū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "आरज़ू"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: आरज़ू (ārzū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: आरज़ू (ārzū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "آرْزُو",
            "tr": "ārzū"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: آرْزُو (ārzū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: آرْزُو (ārzū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "ârızu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: ârızu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: ârızu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "آرزو",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ārzū"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: آرزو (ārzū)\nTurkish: arzu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: آرزو (ārzū)\nTurkish: arzu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਆਰਜ਼ੂ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਆਰਜ਼ੂ (ārazū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਆਰਜ਼ੂ (ārazū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "آرْزُو",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ārzū"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: آرْزُو (ārzū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: آرْزُو (ārzū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئارزۇ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئارزۇ (arzu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: ئارزۇ (arzu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ʾlcwk",
        "5": "desire, lust",
        "tr": "ārzōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ʾlcwk (ārzōg, “desire, lust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ʾlcwk (ārzōg, “desire, lust”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "آرزوها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "âr(e)zu-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âr(e)zu",
        "tr2": "âr(i)zô",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آرزو • (âr(e)zu or âr(i)zô) (plural آرزوها (âr(e)zu-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "آرزوها",
        "tr": "âr(e)zu",
        "tr2": "âr(i)zô"
      },
      "expansion": "آرزو • (âr(e)zu or âr(i)zô) (plural آرزوها (âr(e)zu-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-آرزو-fa-noun-g~p05wJ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wish"
      ],
      "id": "en-آرزو-fa-noun-CR5gZ1Jh",
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hope"
      ],
      "id": "en-آرزو-fa-noun-wpJ39V-z",
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(i)ˈzoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ)zóː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ)zóː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ).zóː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔːɾ.(i).zʊ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒːɹ.(e)zúː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔɾ.(i)zú]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:آرزو"
  ],
  "word": "آرزو"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ʾlcwk",
        "5": "desire, lust",
        "tr": "ārzōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ʾlcwk (ārzōg, “desire, lust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ʾlcwk (ārzōg, “desire, lust”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "âr(e)zu",
        "tr2": "ār(i)zô",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آرزو • (âr(e)zu or ār(i)zô)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "âr(e)zu",
        "tr2": "ār(i)zô"
      },
      "expansion": "آرزو • (âr(e)zu or ār(i)zô)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 8 22 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name, Arezoo, Arezou, Arezu, Arzu, Arizo, or Arzo"
      ],
      "id": "en-آرزو-fa-name-h3PoGPP4",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Arezoo",
          "Arezoo#English"
        ],
        [
          "Arezou",
          "Arezou#English"
        ],
        [
          "Arezu",
          "Arezu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Arzu",
          "Arzu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Arizo",
          "Arizo#English"
        ],
        [
          "Arzo",
          "Arzo#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(i)ˈzoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ)zóː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ)zóː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ).zóː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔːɾ.(i).zʊ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒːɹ.(e)zúː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔɾ.(i)zú]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:آرزو"
  ],
  "word": "آرزو"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "âr(e)zumand",
      "word": "آرزومند"
    },
    {
      "alt": "âr(e)zu kardan",
      "word": "آرزو کردن"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আরজু",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "arzu"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আরজু (arzu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আরজু (arzu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "આરજૂ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: આરજૂ (ārajū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: આરજૂ (ārajū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "आरज़ू"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: आरज़ू (ārzū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: आरज़ू (ārzū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "آرْزُو",
            "tr": "ārzū"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: آرْزُو (ārzū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: آرْزُو (ārzū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "ârızu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: ârızu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: ârızu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "آرزو",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ārzū"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: آرزو (ārzū)\nTurkish: arzu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: آرزو (ārzū)\nTurkish: arzu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਆਰਜ਼ੂ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਆਰਜ਼ੂ (ārazū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਆਰਜ਼ੂ (ārazū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "آرْزُو",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "ārzū"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: آرْزُو (ārzū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: آرْزُو (ārzū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "ئارزۇ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئارزۇ (arzu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: ئارزۇ (arzu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ʾlcwk",
        "5": "desire, lust",
        "tr": "ārzōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ʾlcwk (ārzōg, “desire, lust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ʾlcwk (ārzōg, “desire, lust”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "آرزوها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "âr(e)zu-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âr(e)zu",
        "tr2": "âr(i)zô",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آرزو • (âr(e)zu or âr(i)zô) (plural آرزوها (âr(e)zu-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "آرزوها",
        "tr": "âr(e)zu",
        "tr2": "âr(i)zô"
      },
      "expansion": "آرزو • (âr(e)zu or âr(i)zô) (plural آرزوها (âr(e)zu-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(i)ˈzoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ)zóː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ)zóː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ).zóː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔːɾ.(i).zʊ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒːɹ.(e)zúː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔɾ.(i)zú]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:آرزو"
  ],
  "word": "آرزو"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ʾlcwk",
        "5": "desire, lust",
        "tr": "ārzōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ʾlcwk (ārzōg, “desire, lust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ʾlcwk (ārzōg, “desire, lust”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "âr(e)zu",
        "tr2": "ār(i)zô",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آرزو • (âr(e)zu or ār(i)zô)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "âr(e)zu",
        "tr2": "ār(i)zô"
      },
      "expansion": "آرزو • (âr(e)zu or ār(i)zô)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian female given names",
        "Persian given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name, Arezoo, Arezou, Arezu, Arzu, Arizo, or Arzo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Arezoo",
          "Arezoo#English"
        ],
        [
          "Arezou",
          "Arezou#English"
        ],
        [
          "Arezu",
          "Arezu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Arzu",
          "Arzu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Arizo",
          "Arizo#English"
        ],
        [
          "Arzo",
          "Arzo#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(i)ˈzoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ)zóː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ)zóː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːɾ.(ɪ).zóː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔːɾ.(i).zʊ́ː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒːɹ.(e)zúː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔɾ.(i)zú]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:آرزو"
  ],
  "word": "آرزو"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.