See desiderium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "desiderio"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "desidero"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "disiderio"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "disidero"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dëshirë"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Didier"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Dizier"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Disdier"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Désiré"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Disdero"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Desidero"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "Désiré"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Désirée"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Desiree"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Desirée"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Désirée"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Desirée"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Desirée"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Desiré"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Désirée"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Desideria"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Desiderius"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"id": "longing"
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
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"2": "dēsīderō",
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},
"expansion": "dēsīderō (“want, desire, wish for; miss, lack, need”) + -ium",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dēsīderō (“want, desire, wish for; miss, lack, need”) + -ium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēsīderium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderiī",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderiī",
"desiderii"
]
],
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},
{
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[
"dēsīderī",
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"genitive"
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{
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]
},
{
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[
"dēsīderium",
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]
],
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},
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[
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},
{
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[
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],
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},
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[
"dēsīderī",
"desideri#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderiōrum",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderiōrum",
"desideriorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderiō",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderiō",
"desiderio#Latin"
]
],
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"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderiīs",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderiīs",
"desideriis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderium",
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[
"dēsīderium",
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]
],
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[
"dēsīderia",
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]
],
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"accusative",
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]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderiō",
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[
"dēsīderiō",
"desiderio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
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[
"dēsīderiīs",
"desideriis#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderium",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderium",
"desiderium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderia",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderia",
"desideria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "dēsīderium<2>"
},
"expansion": "dēsīderium n (genitive dēsīderiī or dēsīderī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dēsīderium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēsīderābilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēsīderātiō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 24 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 21 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 33 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 12 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 10 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 11 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "la:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"longing, desire, wish (especially for something once possessed)"
],
"id": "en-desiderium-la-noun-0mCPAb~6",
"links": [
[
"longing",
"longing"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cupīdō"
},
{
"word": "appetītus"
},
{
"word": "studium"
},
{
"word": "appetītiō"
},
{
"word": "amor"
},
{
"word": "ardor"
},
{
"word": "libīdō"
},
{
"word": "inclīnātiō"
},
{
"word": "prōpēnsiō"
},
{
"word": "avāritia"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lascīvia"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 24 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 30 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 33 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grief, regret (desire for something lost)"
],
"id": "en-desiderium-la-noun-FkXBgfF2",
"links": [
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"regret",
"regret"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maeror"
},
{
"word": "maestitia"
},
{
"word": "trīstitia"
},
{
"word": "trīstitūdō"
},
{
"word": "tristitās"
},
{
"word": "cūra"
},
{
"word": "aegritūdō"
},
{
"word": "lūctus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dīvitiae"
},
{
"word": "opulentia"
}
],
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{
"_dis": "27 24 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 33 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"need, necessity"
],
"id": "en-desiderium-la-noun-pMk6CIFD",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "egestās"
},
{
"word": "pēnūria"
},
{
"word": "paupertās"
},
{
"word": "necessitās"
},
{
"word": "inopia"
},
{
"word": "indigentia"
},
{
"word": "ūsus"
},
{
"word": "opus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 24 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pleasures, desires"
],
"id": "en-desiderium-la-noun-lZ2l-cmO",
"links": [
[
"pleasures",
"pleasures"
],
[
"desires",
"desires"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) pleasures, desires"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[deː.siːˈdɛ.ri.ũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[de.s̬iˈdɛː.ri.um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "desiderium"
}
{
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"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *de",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déh₁",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Emotions"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "desiderio"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "desidero"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "disiderio"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "disidero"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "dëshirë"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Didier"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Dizier"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Disdier"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Désiré"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Disdero"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Desidero"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "Désiré"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Désirée"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Desiree"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Desirée"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Désirée"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Desirée"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Desirée"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Desiré"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Désirée"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Desideria"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Desiderius"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dēsīderō",
"4": "-ium",
"id": "longing"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"de-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*sīder-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dēsīderō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"desiderium\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"longing\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"desiderium\" id=\"Latin:_longing\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "dēsīderō",
"3": "-ium",
"t1": "want, desire, wish for; miss, lack, need"
},
"expansion": "dēsīderō (“want, desire, wish for; miss, lack, need”) + -ium",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dēsīderō (“want, desire, wish for; miss, lack, need”) + -ium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dēsīderium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderiī",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderiī",
"desiderii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderī",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderī",
"desideri"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderium",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderium",
"desiderium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderia",
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[
"dēsīderia",
"desideria#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderiī",
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[
"dēsīderiī",
"desiderii#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderī",
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[
"dēsīderī",
"desideri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderiōrum",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderiōrum",
"desideriorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderiō",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderiō",
"desiderio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderiīs",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderiīs",
"desideriis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderium",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderium",
"desiderium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderia",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderia",
"desideria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderiō",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderiō",
"desiderio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderiīs",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderiīs",
"desideriis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderium",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderium",
"desiderium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dēsīderia",
"links": [
[
"dēsīderia",
"desideria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dēsīderium<2>"
},
"expansion": "dēsīderium n (genitive dēsīderiī or dēsīderī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dēsīderium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dēsīderābilis"
},
{
"word": "dēsīderātiō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"longing, desire, wish (especially for something once possessed)"
],
"links": [
[
"longing",
"longing"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cupīdō"
},
{
"word": "appetītus"
},
{
"word": "studium"
},
{
"word": "appetītiō"
},
{
"word": "amor"
},
{
"word": "ardor"
},
{
"word": "libīdō"
},
{
"word": "inclīnātiō"
},
{
"word": "prōpēnsiō"
},
{
"word": "avāritia"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lascīvia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grief, regret (desire for something lost)"
],
"links": [
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"regret",
"regret"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maeror"
},
{
"word": "maestitia"
},
{
"word": "trīstitia"
},
{
"word": "trīstitūdō"
},
{
"word": "tristitās"
},
{
"word": "cūra"
},
{
"word": "aegritūdō"
},
{
"word": "lūctus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dīvitiae"
},
{
"word": "opulentia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"need, necessity"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "egestās"
},
{
"word": "pēnūria"
},
{
"word": "paupertās"
},
{
"word": "necessitās"
},
{
"word": "inopia"
},
{
"word": "indigentia"
},
{
"word": "ūsus"
},
{
"word": "opus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pleasures, desires"
],
"links": [
[
"pleasures",
"pleasures"
],
[
"desires",
"desires"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) pleasures, desires"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[deː.siːˈdɛ.ri.ũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[de.s̬iˈdɛː.ri.um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "desiderium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for desiderium meaning in Latin (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.