See तृष्णा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for तृष्णा meaning in Sanskrit (16.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tṛṣṇārta",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "तृष्णार्त"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "ترٛیش",
"t": "drinking-water",
"tr": "trēś"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: ترٛیش (trēś, “drinking-water”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: ترٛیش (trēś, “drinking-water”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "پَرانُو",
"tr": "thruṣní"
},
"expansion": "Khowar: پَرانُو (thruṣní)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khowar: پَرانُو (thruṣní)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸 (taṇhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸 (taṇhā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "तान्ह"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi: तान्ह (tānha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi: तान्ह (tānha)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "तहान"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: तहान (tahān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: तहान (tahān)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "तान"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: तान (tān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: तान (tān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "তৃষ্ণা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: তৃষ্ণা (triśna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: তৃষ্ণা (triśna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "তিষ্ণা",
"3": "তিষ্টা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: তিষ্ণা (tiśna), তিষ্টা (tiśṭa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: তিষ্ণা (tiśna), তিষ্টা (tiśṭa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤ੍ਰੇਹ",
"t": "thirst"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਤ੍ਰੇਹ (treh, “thirst”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤੇਹ",
"t": "thirst, affection"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਤੇਹ (teh, “thirst, affection”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤਿਹਾ",
"t": "thirst"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਤਿਹਾ (tihā, “thirst”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਤ੍ਰੇਹ (treh, “thirst”), Punjabi: ਤੇਹ (teh, “thirst, affection”), Punjabi: ਤਿਹਾ (tihā, “thirst”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "taṇhā",
"t": "thirst, desire, want"
},
"expansion": "Pali: taṇhā (“thirst, desire, want”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: taṇhā (“thirst, desire, want”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tanha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tanha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tanha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "တဏှာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: တဏှာ (ta.hna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: တဏှာ (ta.hna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸 (tiṇhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸 (tiṇhā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "तृष्णा",
"3": "तिसना",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: तृष्णा (tŕṣṇā), तिसना (tisnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: तृष्णा (tŕṣṇā), तिसना (tisnā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ತೃಷ್ಣೆ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ತೃಷ್ಣೆ (tṛṣṇe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ತೃಷ್ಣೆ (tṛṣṇe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "திருஷ்ணை",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: திருஷ்ணை (tiruṣṇai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: திருஷ்ணை (tiruṣṇai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tṛṣṇa",
"bor": "1",
"t": "desire; love"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: tṛṣṇa (“desire; love”)\nJavanese: ꦠꦽꦰ꧀ꦟ → ꦠꦽꦱ꧀ꦤ (tresna, “love”)\n→ Indonesian: tresna (“love”)\n→ Balinese: ᬢᬺᬱ᭄ᬡ (tresna, “love”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: tṛṣṇa (“desire; love”)\nJavanese: ꦠꦽꦰ꧀ꦟ → ꦠꦽꦱ꧀ꦤ (tresna, “love”)\n→ Indonesian: tresna (“love”)\n→ Balinese: ᬢᬺᬱ᭄ᬡ (tresna, “love”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "තෘෂ්ණා",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: තෘෂ්ණා (tr̥ṣṇā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: තෘෂ්ණා (tr̥ṣṇā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tŕ̥šnas",
"4": "*tŕ̥šnaH",
"5": "thirst"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tŕ̥šnaH (“thirst”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tr̥s-nó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥s-nó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬀 (taršna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تشنه",
"tr": "tešne"
},
"expansion": "Persian تشنه (tešne)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέρσομαι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέρσομαι (térsomai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terra"
},
"expansion": "Latin terra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թառամիմ",
"3": "",
"4": "I wither"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թառամիմ (tʻaṙamim, “I wither”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þurst"
},
"expansion": "Old English þurst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thirst"
},
"expansion": "English thirst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *tŕ̥šnaH (“thirst”), from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥s-nó-s, from *ters- (“dry”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬀 (taršna), Persian تشنه (tešne), Ancient Greek τέρσομαι (térsomai), Latin terra, Old Armenian թառամիմ (tʻaṙamim, “I wither”), Old English þurst (whence English thirst). Related to तृष्यति (tṛ́ṣyati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tṛ́ṣṇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णा",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णया",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णा1",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाभिः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णायै",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाभ्यः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णायाः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णायै2",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाभ्यः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णायाः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णायै2",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णयोः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णानाम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णायाम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णयोः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णासु",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "tṛ́ṣṇā"
},
"expansion": "तृष्णा • (tṛ́ṣṇā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tṛ́ṣṇā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tṛṣṇaj",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "तृष्णज्"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As thirst subdueth in the desert, conquer thou, O Soma, men of evil thoughts.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 9.79.3",
"roman": "dhanvanna tṛṣṇā samarīta tām̐ abhi soma jahi pavamāna durādhyaḥ.",
"text": "धन्वन्न तृष्णा समरीत ताँ अभि सोम जहि पवमान दुराध्यः ॥"
},
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
},
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thirst"
],
"id": "en-तृष्णा-sa-noun-cLGNW9rY",
"links": [
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desire"
],
"id": "en-तृष्णा-sa-noun-g~p05wJ4",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "तृषा"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 83",
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᢠᡵᡳᢢᢏᠠᢇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩛"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tŕ̩ʂ.ɳɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪r̩ʂ.ɳɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "তৃষ্ণা"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬢᬺᬱ᭄ᬡᬵ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "তৃষ্ণা"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀢𑀾𑀱𑁆𑀡𑀸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "တၖၑ္ဏာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "તૃષ્ણા"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਤ੍ਰਸ਼੍ਣਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦠꦽꦰ꧀ꦟꦴ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ತೃಷ್ಣಾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ត្ឫឞ្ណា"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຕ຺ຣິຩ຺ຓາ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "തൃഷ്ണാ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘝𑘵𑘬𑘿𑘜𑘰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᢐᠷᠢᢔᢏᠠ᠋ᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐟𑐺𑐲𑑂𑐞𑐵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ତୃଷ୍ଣା"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢡꢺꢰ꣄ꢠꢵ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆠𑆸𑆰𑇀𑆟𑆳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "තෘෂ්ණා"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚙𑚶𑚘𑚭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "த்ரிஷ்ணா"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "తృష్ణా"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ตฺฤษฺณา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཏྲྀ་ཥྞཱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒞𑒵𑒭𑓂𑒝𑒰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "अनिपान"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "अनुबन्धी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "अनुदपान"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "अनुतर्ष"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "अपलासिका"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "अपलाषिका"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "धीति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "पिपासा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "शोषु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "शुषिका"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "तर्ष"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "तर्षा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "तर्षण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "तृष्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "तृषा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "तृषित"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "उदन्या"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰝𑰴𑰬𑰿𑰜𑰯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌤𑍃𑌷𑍍𑌣𑌾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂞𑃂𑂭𑂹𑂝𑂰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦽𑧖𑧌𑧠𑦼𑧑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖝𑖴𑖬𑖿𑖜𑖯"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨙𑨼𑨉𑨯𑩇𑨘𑨊"
}
],
"word": "तृष्णा"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tṛṣṇārta",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "तृष्णार्त"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "ترٛیش",
"t": "drinking-water",
"tr": "trēś"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: ترٛیش (trēś, “drinking-water”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: ترٛیش (trēś, “drinking-water”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "پَرانُو",
"tr": "thruṣní"
},
"expansion": "Khowar: پَرانُو (thruṣní)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khowar: پَرانُو (thruṣní)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸 (taṇhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸 (taṇhā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "तान्ह"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi: तान्ह (tānha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi: तान्ह (tānha)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "तहान"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: तहान (tahān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: तहान (tahān)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "तान"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: तान (tān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: तान (tān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "তৃষ্ণা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: তৃষ্ণা (triśna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: তৃষ্ণা (triśna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "তিষ্ণা",
"3": "তিষ্টা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: তিষ্ণা (tiśna), তিষ্টা (tiśṭa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: তিষ্ণা (tiśna), তিষ্টা (tiśṭa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤ੍ਰੇਹ",
"t": "thirst"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਤ੍ਰੇਹ (treh, “thirst”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤੇਹ",
"t": "thirst, affection"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਤੇਹ (teh, “thirst, affection”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤਿਹਾ",
"t": "thirst"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਤਿਹਾ (tihā, “thirst”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਤ੍ਰੇਹ (treh, “thirst”), Punjabi: ਤੇਹ (teh, “thirst, affection”), Punjabi: ਤਿਹਾ (tihā, “thirst”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "taṇhā",
"t": "thirst, desire, want"
},
"expansion": "Pali: taṇhā (“thirst, desire, want”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: taṇhā (“thirst, desire, want”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tanha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tanha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tanha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "တဏှာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: တဏှာ (ta.hna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: တဏှာ (ta.hna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸 (tiṇhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸 (tiṇhā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "तृष्णा",
"3": "तिसना",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: तृष्णा (tŕṣṇā), तिसना (tisnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: तृष्णा (tŕṣṇā), तिसना (tisnā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ತೃಷ್ಣೆ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ತೃಷ್ಣೆ (tṛṣṇe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ತೃಷ್ಣೆ (tṛṣṇe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "திருஷ்ணை",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: திருஷ்ணை (tiruṣṇai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: திருஷ்ணை (tiruṣṇai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tṛṣṇa",
"bor": "1",
"t": "desire; love"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: tṛṣṇa (“desire; love”)\nJavanese: ꦠꦽꦰ꧀ꦟ → ꦠꦽꦱ꧀ꦤ (tresna, “love”)\n→ Indonesian: tresna (“love”)\n→ Balinese: ᬢᬺᬱ᭄ᬡ (tresna, “love”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: tṛṣṇa (“desire; love”)\nJavanese: ꦠꦽꦰ꧀ꦟ → ꦠꦽꦱ꧀ꦤ (tresna, “love”)\n→ Indonesian: tresna (“love”)\n→ Balinese: ᬢᬺᬱ᭄ᬡ (tresna, “love”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "තෘෂ්ණා",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: තෘෂ්ණා (tr̥ṣṇā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: තෘෂ්ණා (tr̥ṣṇā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tŕ̥šnas",
"4": "*tŕ̥šnaH",
"5": "thirst"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tŕ̥šnaH (“thirst”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tr̥s-nó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥s-nó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬀 (taršna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تشنه",
"tr": "tešne"
},
"expansion": "Persian تشنه (tešne)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέρσομαι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέρσομαι (térsomai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terra"
},
"expansion": "Latin terra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թառամիմ",
"3": "",
"4": "I wither"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թառամիմ (tʻaṙamim, “I wither”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þurst"
},
"expansion": "Old English þurst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thirst"
},
"expansion": "English thirst",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *tŕ̥šnaH (“thirst”), from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥s-nó-s, from *ters- (“dry”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬀 (taršna), Persian تشنه (tešne), Ancient Greek τέρσομαι (térsomai), Latin terra, Old Armenian թառամիմ (tʻaṙamim, “I wither”), Old English þurst (whence English thirst). Related to तृष्यति (tṛ́ṣyati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tṛ́ṣṇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णा",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णया",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णा1",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाभिः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णायै",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाभ्यः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णायाः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णायै2",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णाभ्यः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णायाः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णायै2",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णयोः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णानाम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णायाम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णयोः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृष्णासु",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣṇāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "tṛ́ṣṇā"
},
"expansion": "तृष्णा • (tṛ́ṣṇā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tṛ́ṣṇā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tṛṣṇaj",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "तृष्णज्"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As thirst subdueth in the desert, conquer thou, O Soma, men of evil thoughts.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 9.79.3",
"roman": "dhanvanna tṛṣṇā samarīta tām̐ abhi soma jahi pavamāna durādhyaḥ.",
"text": "धन्वन्न तृष्णा समरीत ताँ अभि सोम जहि पवमान दुराध्यः ॥"
},
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
},
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thirst"
],
"links": [
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desire"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "तृषा"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tŕ̩ʂ.ɳɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪r̩ʂ.ɳɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "তৃষ্ণা"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬢᬺᬱ᭄ᬡᬵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "তৃষ্ণা"
},
{
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰝𑰴𑰬𑰿𑰜𑰯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀢𑀾𑀱𑁆𑀡𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "တၖၑ္ဏာ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "તૃષ્ણા"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਤ੍ਰਸ਼੍ਣਾ"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌤𑍃𑌷𑍍𑌣𑌾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦠꦽꦰ꧀ꦟꦴ"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂞𑃂𑂭𑂹𑂝𑂰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ತೃಷ್ಣಾ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ត្ឫឞ្ណា"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຕ຺ຣິຩ຺ຓາ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "തൃഷ്ണാ"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᢠᡵᡳᢢᢏᠠᢇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘝𑘵𑘬𑘿𑘜𑘰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᢐᠷᠢᢔᢏᠠ᠋ᠠ"
},
{
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦽𑧖𑧌𑧠𑦼𑧑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐟𑐺𑐲𑑂𑐞𑐵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ତୃଷ୍ଣା"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢡꢺꢰ꣄ꢠꢵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆠𑆸𑆰𑇀𑆟𑆳"
},
{
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖝𑖴𑖬𑖿𑖜𑖯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "තෘෂ්ණා"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩫"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩙"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪀"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪙"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩪"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚙𑚶𑚘𑚭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "த்ரிஷ்ணா"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "తృష్ణా"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ตฺฤษฺณา"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཏྲྀ་ཥྞཱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒞𑒵𑒭𑓂𑒝𑒰"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨙𑨼𑨉𑨯𑩇𑨘𑨊"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "अनिपान"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "अनुबन्धी"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "अनुदपान"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "अनुतर्ष"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "अपलासिका"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "अपलाषिका"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "धीति"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "पिपासा"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "शोषु"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "शुषिका"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "तर्ष"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "तर्षा"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "तर्षण"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "तृष्"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "तृषा"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "तृषित"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:तृष्णा",
"word": "उदन्या"
}
],
"word": "तृष्णा"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"तृष्णा"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "तृष्णा",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.