"desidero" meaning in Latin

See desidero in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [deːˈsiː.dɛ.roː] [Classical-Latin], [d̪eˈs̬iː.d̪e.ro] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From de- + sīder-, a morpheme perhaps related to sīdus (“star; constellation”) (compare cōnsīderō). Perhaps like "wish upon a shooting star." Head templates: {{la-verb|1+|dēsīderō}} dēsīderō (present infinitive dēsīderāre, perfect active dēsīderāvī, supine dēsīderātum); first conjugation Inflection templates: {{la-conj|1+|dēsīderō}} Forms: dēsīderō [canonical], dēsīderāre [infinitive, present], dēsīderāvī [active, perfect], dēsīderātum [supine], conjugation-1 [table-tags], dēsīderō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], dēsīderās [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], dēsīderat [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], dēsīderāmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], dēsīderātis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], dēsīderant [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], dēsīderābam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], dēsīderābās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], dēsīderābat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], dēsīderābāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], dēsīderābātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], dēsīderābant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], dēsīderābō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], dēsīderābis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], dēsīderābit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], dēsīderābimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], dēsīderābitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], dēsīderābunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], dēsīderāvī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], dēsīderāvistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], dēsīderāvit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], dēsīderāvimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], dēsīderāvistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], dēsīderāvērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], dēsīderāvēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], dēsīderāveram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], dēsīderāverās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], dēsīderāverat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], dēsīderāverāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], dēsīderāverātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], dēsīderāverant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], dēsīderāverō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], dēsīderāveris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], dēsīderāverit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], dēsīderāverimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], dēsīderāveritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], dēsīderāverint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], dēsīderor [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], dēsīderāris [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], dēsīderāre [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], dēsīderātur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], dēsīderāmur [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], dēsīderāminī [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], dēsīderantur [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], dēsīderābar [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], dēsīderābāris [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], dēsīderābāre [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], dēsīderābātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], dēsīderābāmur [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], dēsīderābāminī [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], dēsīderābantur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], dēsīderābor [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], dēsīderāberis [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], dēsīderābere [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], dēsīderābitur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], dēsīderābimur [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], dēsīderābiminī [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], dēsīderābuntur [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], dēsīderātus + present active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, perfect], dēsīderātus + imperfect active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, pluperfect], dēsīderātus + future active indicative of sum [future, indicative, passive, perfect], dēsīderem [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderēs [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderet [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dēsīderēmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], dēsīderētis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], dēsīderent [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], dēsīderārem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderārēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderāret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dēsīderārēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], dēsīderārētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], dēsīderārent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], dēsīderāverim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderāverīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderāverit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dēsīderāverīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], dēsīderāverītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], dēsīderāverint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], dēsīderāvissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderāvissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderāvisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dēsīderāvissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], dēsīderāvissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], dēsīderāvissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], dēsīderer [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderēris [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderēre [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderētur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dēsīderēmur [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], dēsīderēminī [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], dēsīderentur [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], dēsīderārer [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderārēris [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderārēre [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dēsīderārētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dēsīderārēmur [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], dēsīderārēminī [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], dēsīderārentur [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], dēsīderātus + present active subjunctive of sum [passive, perfect, subjunctive], dēsīderātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [passive, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], dēsīderā [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], dēsīderāte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], dēsīderātō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], dēsīderātō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], dēsīderātōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], dēsīderantō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, present, singular], dēsīderāre [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, plural, present], dēsīderāminī [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, singular], dēsīderātor [future, imperative, passive, second-person, singular], dēsīderātor [future, imperative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, plural], - [future, imperative, passive, plural, second-person], dēsīderantor [future, imperative, passive, plural, third-person], dēsīderāre [active, infinitive, present], dēsīderārī [infinitive, passive, present], dēsīderāns [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], dēsīderātūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], dēsīderātum īrī [future, infinitive, passive], dēsīderātūrus [active, future, participle], dēsīderandus [future, participle, passive], dēsīderāvisse [active, infinitive, perfect], dēsīderātum esse [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, participle, perfect], dēsīderātus [participle, passive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive, perfect], dēsīderātum fore [future, infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, future, participle, perfect], - [future, participle, passive, perfect], dēsīderātūrum fuisse [active, infinitive, perfect, potential], - [infinitive, passive, perfect, potential], - [active, participle, perfect, potential], - [participle, passive, perfect, potential], dēsīderandī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], dēsīderandō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], dēsīderandum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], dēsīderandō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], dēsīderātum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], dēsīderātū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to want, desire, wish for, long for Tags: conjugation-1 Synonyms: concupīscō
    Sense id: en-desidero-la-verb-knujxOpG
  2. to miss, lack, need Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-desidero-la-verb-S5VfU21A Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv- Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 54 14 16 Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-: 20 36 21 23
  3. to lose Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-desidero-la-verb-Jpu8Hnkp
  4. (passive voice) to be lost, to be missing Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-desidero-la-verb-jgi~FJ3I
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dēsīderābilis, dēsīderātiō, dēsīderium 
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "desirur"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: desirur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: desirur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "deșidera"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: deșidera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: deșidera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "desiderare",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: desiderare, disiderare (archaic or obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: desiderare, disiderare (archaic or obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "desirrer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: desirrer, desirer\nMiddle French: desirer\nFrench: désirer\n→ Middle English: desiren\nEnglish: desire",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: desirrer, desirer\nMiddle French: desirer\nFrench: désirer\n→ Middle English: desiren\nEnglish: desire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "desear"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: desear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: desear"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "dezirar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: dezirar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: dezirar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "desitjar",
            "3": "desirar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: desitjar, desirar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: desitjar, desirar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "desirar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: desirar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: desirar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "desejar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: desejar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: desejar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "desexar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: desexar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: desexar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "desejar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: desejar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: desejar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "desear"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: desear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: desear"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "dëshiroj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: dëshiroj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: dëshiroj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "dezidera",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: dezidera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: dezidera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From de- + sīder-, a morpheme perhaps related to sīdus (“star; constellation”) (compare cōnsīderō). Perhaps like \"wish upon a shooting star.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēsīderō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderātum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāverās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāverat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāverāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāverātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    {
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    {
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    {
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    {
      "form": "dēsīderāberis",
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        "second-person",
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      "form": "dēsīderābiminī",
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        "pluperfect"
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        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "dēsīderārer",
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    {
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    {
      "form": "dēsīderārētur",
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    {
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    {
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    {
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      "form": "dēsīderā",
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    {
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    {
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      "form": "-",
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        "present",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "-",
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        "imperative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "dēsīderātō",
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        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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      "form": "dēsīderātō",
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        "imperative",
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        "third-person"
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      "form": "-",
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        "imperative",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "dēsīderātōte",
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        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    {
      "form": "dēsīderantō",
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        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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        "singular"
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      "form": "dēsīderāre",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "-",
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    {
      "form": "dēsīderāminī",
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        "second-person"
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    {
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        "present",
        "third-person"
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    {
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      "form": "dēsīderātor",
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        "second-person"
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        "present"
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      "form": "dēsīderārī",
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      "form": "dēsīderāns",
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        "present"
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      "form": "-",
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        "present"
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    {
      "form": "dēsīderātūrum esse",
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        "future",
        "infinitive"
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      "form": "dēsīderātum īrī",
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        "infinitive",
        "passive"
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    {
      "form": "dēsīderātūrus",
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        "future",
        "participle"
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      "form": "dēsīderandus",
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        "participle",
        "passive"
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    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvisse",
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        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderātum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderātus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderātum fore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderātūrum fuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderātū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "dēsīderō"
      },
      "expansion": "dēsīderō (present infinitive dēsīderāre, perfect active dēsīderāvī, supine dēsīderātum); first conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "dēsīderō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dēsīderābilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dēsīderātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dēsīderium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to want, desire, wish for, long for"
      ],
      "id": "en-desidero-la-verb-knujxOpG",
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "long for",
          "long for"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "concupīscō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 54 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 36 21 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to miss, lack, need"
      ],
      "id": "en-desidero-la-verb-S5VfU21A",
      "links": [
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lose"
      ],
      "id": "en-desidero-la-verb-Jpu8Hnkp",
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be lost, to be missing"
      ],
      "id": "en-desidero-la-verb-jgi~FJ3I",
      "links": [
        [
          "lost",
          "lost"
        ],
        [
          "missing",
          "missing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "passive voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(passive voice) to be lost, to be missing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[deːˈsiː.dɛ.roː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪eˈs̬iː.d̪e.ro]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "desidero"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "desirur"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: desirur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: desirur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "deșidera"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: deșidera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: deșidera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "desiderare",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: desiderare, disiderare (archaic or obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: desiderare, disiderare (archaic or obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "desirrer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: desirrer, desirer\nMiddle French: desirer\nFrench: désirer\n→ Middle English: desiren\nEnglish: desire",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: desirrer, desirer\nMiddle French: desirer\nFrench: désirer\n→ Middle English: desiren\nEnglish: desire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "desear"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: desear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: desear"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "dezirar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: dezirar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: dezirar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "desitjar",
            "3": "desirar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: desitjar, desirar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: desitjar, desirar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "desirar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: desirar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: desirar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "desejar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: desejar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: desejar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "desexar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: desexar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: desexar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "desejar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: desejar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: desejar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "desear"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: desear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: desear"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "dëshiroj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: dëshiroj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: dëshiroj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "dezidera",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: dezidera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: dezidera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From de- + sīder-, a morpheme perhaps related to sīdus (“star; constellation”) (compare cōnsīderō). Perhaps like \"wish upon a shooting star.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēsīderō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderātum",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderābunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāvēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāverās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāverat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāverāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāverātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāverant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāverō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāveris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāverit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāverimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāveritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāverint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēsīderantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
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        "1": "1+",
        "2": "dēsīderō"
      },
      "expansion": "dēsīderō (present infinitive dēsīderāre, perfect active dēsīderāvī, supine dēsīderātum); first conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "dēsīderō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dēsīderābilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "dēsīderātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "dēsīderium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to want, desire, wish for, long for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "long for",
          "long for"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "concupīscō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to miss, lack, need"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be lost, to be missing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lost",
          "lost"
        ],
        [
          "missing",
          "missing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "passive voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(passive voice) to be lost, to be missing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[deːˈsiː.dɛ.roː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪eˈs̬iː.d̪e.ro]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "desidero"
}

Download raw JSONL data for desidero meaning in Latin (22.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.