See abaissement in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "élévation"
},
{
"word": "promotion"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -ment",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chaoui",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en éwé",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de abaisser, avec le suffixe -ment."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abaissements",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abaisse"
},
{
"word": "rabaissement"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
88,
99
]
],
"ref": "Étienne-Jules Marey, Le Fusil photographique, dans La Nature - Revue des sciences, 1882, page 326",
"text": "Plus tard, par une méthode déjà plus délicate, j’inscrivais les phases d’élévation et d’abaissement des ailes d’un oiseau qui vole, la trajectoire décrite dans l’espace par la pointe de l’aile, les changements du plan alaire, les oscillations du corps dans leurs rapports avec les mouvements du vol."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
13
]
],
"text": "L’abaissement du mercure dans le baromètre."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
13
]
],
"text": "L’abaissement de la voix."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Action d’abaisser, de s’abaisser, ou résultat de cette action."
],
"id": "fr-abaissement-fr-noun-Kj6CeEa~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
119,
131
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "[…], et, généralement, sous toutes les zones boréales, c’est dans le mois de février que s’observent les plus extrêmes abaissements de température."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
14
]
],
"text": "Un abaissement des prix a été annoncé."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"text": "Abaissement des caractères."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
43
]
],
"text": "Louis XI travailla beaucoup à l’abaissement de la maison de Bourgogne."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
13
]
],
"text": "L’abaissement de la natalité."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
13
]
],
"text": "L’abaissement des revenus, du taux de l’intérêt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminution ; affaiblissement."
],
"id": "fr-abaissement-fr-noun-fEtAao8d",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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41,
52
]
],
"ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Au seuil du Maroc Moderne, Institut des Hautes Études Marocaines, Rabat : Les éditions de la porte, 1947, page 34",
"text": "L’esclavage n'entraînait pas du reste un abaissement irrémédiable, et on voyait au makhzen des affranchis parvenir aux fonctions les plus élevées."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
18
]
],
"text": "Un tel abaissement ! Il ne pense plus qu’à la boisson !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Humiliation ; état de bassesse."
],
"id": "fr-abaissement-fr-noun-ZLNzUiH6",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
37
]
],
"text": "Le vassal se tient dans l’abaissement devant son seigneur."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
27
]
],
"text": "Se tenir dans l’abaissement devant Dieu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Humilité, état qui mêle crainte et respect."
],
"id": "fr-abaissement-fr-noun-l5Q-v8dN",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
106,
118
]
],
"ref": "Gérard de Nerval, Les Filles du feu, Sylvie, 1854",
"text": "Nous vivions alors dans une époque étrange, comme celles qui d'ordinaire succèdent aux révolutions ou aux abaissements des grands règnes."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
178,
189
]
],
"ref": "Eugène Fromentin, Dominique, L. Hachette et Cie, 1863, réédition Gründ, page 238",
"text": "Chaque génération plus incertaine qui succède à des générations déjà fatiguées, chaque grand esprit qui meurt sans descendance, sont des signes auxquels on reconnaît, dit-on, un abaissement dans la température morale d’un pays."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
13
]
],
"text": "L’abaissement du prince inquiète son entourage."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
13
]
],
"text": "L’abaissement de l’administration russe a provoqué la résurgence de volontés indépendantistes."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
61
]
],
"text": "L’émergence de la civilisation romaine accentua l’abaissement de la civilisation grecque."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Déclin, dégénérescence d'une personne, d'une institution ou de la société."
],
"id": "fr-abaissement-fr-noun-3tb58U57",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
29
]
],
"text": "On a procédé à un abaissement du foie."
},
{
"text": "Abaissement de la cataracte, opération par laquelle on fait descendre au-dessous du niveau de la pupille le cristallin devenu opaque."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"text": "Abaissement d’un astre : quantité dont on doit diminuer la hauteur apparente d’un astre pour avoir sa hauteur vraie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Descente d'un organe à la suite d'un problème de ses supports naturels."
],
"id": "fr-abaissement-fr-noun-UY7AjtiD",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Abaissement d’une équation : réduction d’une équation à un degré moindre."
],
"id": "fr-abaissement-fr-noun-qrzfSVYd"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Abaissement pour un blason : addition dans un écu de quelque pièce qui en abaisse la valeur."
],
"id": "fr-abaissement-fr-noun-aoDTNdKI"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.bɛs.mɑ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.bɛs.mɑ̃\\",
"rhymes": "\\mɑ̃\\"
},
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"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "action d'abaisser",
"word": "affaissement"
},
{
"sense": "action d'abaisser",
"word": "baisse"
},
{
"sense": "action d'abaisser",
"word": "descente"
},
{
"sense": "action d'abaisser",
"word": "fermeture"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "affaiblissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "affaissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "affalement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "amenuisement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "amaigrissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "amincissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "amoindrissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "apetissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "atténuation"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "baisse"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "chute"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "dégradation"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "dépréciation"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "détérioration"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "dévaluation"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "dévalorisation"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "diminution"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "fléchissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "rabais"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "rabaissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "abjection"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "amollissement"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "aplatissement"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "avachissement"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "avilissement"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "chute"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "bassesse"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "décadence"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "déchéance"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "déclin"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "dégénérescence"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "honte"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "humiliation"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "médiocrité"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "obscurité"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "perversion"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "pervertissement"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "soumission"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "abnégation"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "dépendance"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "effacement"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "fléchissement"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "modestie"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "renoncement"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "réserve"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "respect"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "servitude"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "soumission"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "timidité"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "affaiblissement"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "chute"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "décadence"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "déchéance"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "déclin"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "dégénération"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "dégénérescence"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "dégradation"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "déliquescence"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"tags": [
"familiar"
],
"word": "détrônement"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "disgrâce"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "recul"
},
{
"sense": "descente d’un organe",
"word": "prolapsus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "agteruitgang"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "verlaging"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "daling"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "abaissamen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "lowering"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "pulling down"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "pushing down"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "assahui"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "spuštanje"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "descenso"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bajada"
},
{
"lang": "Éwé",
"lang_code": "ee",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "bo̱bo̱ḍeanyi"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "abéssement"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "abbassamento"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "omara"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daling"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verlaging"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "abaissament"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "abaissamen"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "abbassamentu"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "s'olfami"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "förödmjukelse"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "neddragande"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "sänkning"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "nedsättande"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "Degradierung"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "lowering"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "drop"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "fall"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "smanjenje"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "pad"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bajada"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "descenso"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disminución"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "abéssement"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "parakmê",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρακμή"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daling"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "abaissament"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "abasement"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "poniženje"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "humiliation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "degradación"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "abéssement"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "abaissament"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "poniżenie"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "förnedring"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "abasement"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "humilité",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izelegezh"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "pokoravanje"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "podčinjivanje"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "abaissament"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "déclin, dégénérescence",
"word": "decline"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "déclin, dégénérescence",
"word": "pad"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "déclin, dégénérescence",
"word": "abaissament"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "médecine",
"sense_index": 6,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abbassamento"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "médecine",
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "abaissament"
}
],
"word": "abaissement"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "élévation"
},
{
"word": "promotion"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -ment",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\mɑ̃\\",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en ancien occitan",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en chaoui",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en éwé",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de abaisser, avec le suffixe -ment."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abaissements",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abaisse"
},
{
"word": "rabaissement"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
88,
99
]
],
"ref": "Étienne-Jules Marey, Le Fusil photographique, dans La Nature - Revue des sciences, 1882, page 326",
"text": "Plus tard, par une méthode déjà plus délicate, j’inscrivais les phases d’élévation et d’abaissement des ailes d’un oiseau qui vole, la trajectoire décrite dans l’espace par la pointe de l’aile, les changements du plan alaire, les oscillations du corps dans leurs rapports avec les mouvements du vol."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
13
]
],
"text": "L’abaissement du mercure dans le baromètre."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
13
]
],
"text": "L’abaissement de la voix."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Action d’abaisser, de s’abaisser, ou résultat de cette action."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
119,
131
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "[…], et, généralement, sous toutes les zones boréales, c’est dans le mois de février que s’observent les plus extrêmes abaissements de température."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
14
]
],
"text": "Un abaissement des prix a été annoncé."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"text": "Abaissement des caractères."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
43
]
],
"text": "Louis XI travailla beaucoup à l’abaissement de la maison de Bourgogne."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
13
]
],
"text": "L’abaissement de la natalité."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
13
]
],
"text": "L’abaissement des revenus, du taux de l’intérêt."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminution ; affaiblissement."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
52
]
],
"ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Au seuil du Maroc Moderne, Institut des Hautes Études Marocaines, Rabat : Les éditions de la porte, 1947, page 34",
"text": "L’esclavage n'entraînait pas du reste un abaissement irrémédiable, et on voyait au makhzen des affranchis parvenir aux fonctions les plus élevées."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
18
]
],
"text": "Un tel abaissement ! Il ne pense plus qu’à la boisson !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Humiliation ; état de bassesse."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Sentiments en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
37
]
],
"text": "Le vassal se tient dans l’abaissement devant son seigneur."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
27
]
],
"text": "Se tenir dans l’abaissement devant Dieu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Humilité, état qui mêle crainte et respect."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
106,
118
]
],
"ref": "Gérard de Nerval, Les Filles du feu, Sylvie, 1854",
"text": "Nous vivions alors dans une époque étrange, comme celles qui d'ordinaire succèdent aux révolutions ou aux abaissements des grands règnes."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
178,
189
]
],
"ref": "Eugène Fromentin, Dominique, L. Hachette et Cie, 1863, réédition Gründ, page 238",
"text": "Chaque génération plus incertaine qui succède à des générations déjà fatiguées, chaque grand esprit qui meurt sans descendance, sont des signes auxquels on reconnaît, dit-on, un abaissement dans la température morale d’un pays."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
13
]
],
"text": "L’abaissement du prince inquiète son entourage."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
13
]
],
"text": "L’abaissement de l’administration russe a provoqué la résurgence de volontés indépendantistes."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
61
]
],
"text": "L’émergence de la civilisation romaine accentua l’abaissement de la civilisation grecque."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Déclin, dégénérescence d'une personne, d'une institution ou de la société."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la médecine"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
29
]
],
"text": "On a procédé à un abaissement du foie."
},
{
"text": "Abaissement de la cataracte, opération par laquelle on fait descendre au-dessous du niveau de la pupille le cristallin devenu opaque."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"text": "Abaissement d’un astre : quantité dont on doit diminuer la hauteur apparente d’un astre pour avoir sa hauteur vraie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Descente d'un organe à la suite d'un problème de ses supports naturels."
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Abaissement d’une équation : réduction d’une équation à un degré moindre."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Abaissement pour un blason : addition dans un écu de quelque pièce qui en abaisse la valeur."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.bɛs.mɑ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.bɛs.mɑ̃\\",
"rhymes": "\\mɑ̃\\"
},
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"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "action d'abaisser",
"word": "affaissement"
},
{
"sense": "action d'abaisser",
"word": "baisse"
},
{
"sense": "action d'abaisser",
"word": "descente"
},
{
"sense": "action d'abaisser",
"word": "fermeture"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "affaiblissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "affaissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "affalement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "amenuisement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "amaigrissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "amincissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "amoindrissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "apetissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "atténuation"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "baisse"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "chute"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "dégradation"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "dépréciation"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "détérioration"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "dévaluation"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "dévalorisation"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "diminution"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "fléchissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "rabais"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "rabaissement"
},
{
"sense": "diminution",
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "abjection"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "amollissement"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "aplatissement"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "avachissement"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "avilissement"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "chute"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "bassesse"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "décadence"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "déchéance"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "déclin"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "dégénérescence"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "honte"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "humiliation"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "médiocrité"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "obscurité"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "perversion"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "pervertissement"
},
{
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "soumission"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "abnégation"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "dépendance"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "effacement"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "fléchissement"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "modestie"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "renoncement"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "réserve"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "respect"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "servitude"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "soumission"
},
{
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "timidité"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "affaiblissement"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "chute"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "décadence"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "déchéance"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "déclin"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "dégénération"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "dégénérescence"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "dégradation"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "déliquescence"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"tags": [
"familiar"
],
"word": "détrônement"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "disgrâce"
},
{
"sense": "dégénérescence",
"word": "recul"
},
{
"sense": "descente d’un organe",
"word": "prolapsus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "agteruitgang"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "verlaging"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "daling"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "abaissamen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "lowering"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "pulling down"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "pushing down"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "assahui"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "spuštanje"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "descenso"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bajada"
},
{
"lang": "Éwé",
"lang_code": "ee",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "bo̱bo̱ḍeanyi"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "abéssement"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "abbassamento"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "omara"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daling"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verlaging"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "abaissament"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "abaissamen"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "abbassamentu"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "s'olfami"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "förödmjukelse"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "neddragande"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "sänkning"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "action d’abaisser",
"word": "nedsättande"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "Degradierung"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "lowering"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "drop"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "fall"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "smanjenje"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "pad"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bajada"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "descenso"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disminución"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "abéssement"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "parakmê",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρακμή"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "daling"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Diminution ; affaiblissement",
"word": "abaissament"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "abasement"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "poniženje"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "humiliation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "degradación"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "abéssement"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "abaissament"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "poniżenie"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "humiliation",
"word": "förnedring"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "abasement"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "humilité",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "izelegezh"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "pokoravanje"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "podčinjivanje"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "humilité",
"word": "abaissament"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "déclin, dégénérescence",
"word": "decline"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "déclin, dégénérescence",
"word": "pad"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "déclin, dégénérescence",
"word": "abaissament"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "médecine",
"sense_index": 6,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abbassamento"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "médecine",
"sense_index": 6,
"word": "abaissament"
}
],
"word": "abaissement"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abaissement meaning in Français (17.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.