See peel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "keep one's eyeballs peeled"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "i.e., with eyelids open",
"word": "keep one's eyes peeled"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peelable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peel-and-seal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peel away"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peel back the onion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peeler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peeling skin syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peel me a grape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peel off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peel out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peel the onion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "there's more than one way to peel an orange"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pelen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pilian"
},
"expansion": "Old English pilian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peler"
},
"expansion": "Old French peler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pilo",
"4": "pilō, pilāre",
"5": "to remove hair from, depilate"
},
"expansion": "Latin pilō, pilāre (“to remove hair from, depilate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pill"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pill",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pelen, from Old English pilian and Old French peler, pellier; both from Latin pilō, pilāre (“to remove hair from, depilate”), from pilus (“hair”). Doublet of pill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peeling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peeled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peeled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peel (third-person singular simple present peels, present participle peeling, simple past and past participle peeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I sat by my sister's bed, peeling oranges for her.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:",
"text": "The skillful shepherd peeled me certain wands.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remove the skin or outer covering of."
],
"id": "en-peel-en-verb-gFKmE5MA",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To remove the skin or outer covering of."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "39 29 3 23 5",
"sense": "remove outer covering",
"word": "skin"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 29 3 23 5",
"sense": "remove outer covering",
"word": "strip"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I peeled (the skin from) a banana and ate it hungrily.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "We peeled the old wallpaper off in strips where it was hanging loose.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remove something from the outer or top layer of."
],
"id": "en-peel-en-verb-s5OC8PFW",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To remove something from the outer or top layer of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I had been out in the sun too long, and my nose was starting to peel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become detached, come away, especially in flakes or strips; to shed skin in such a way."
],
"id": "en-peel-en-verb-ZFfJ2lVf",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become detached, come away, especially in flakes or strips; to shed skin in such a way."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 88 2 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "plokvel",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "պլոկվել"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 88 2 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljuštja se",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "лющя се"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 88 2 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "lat¹ pei⁴",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "甩皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 88 2 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "脫皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 88 2 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuōpí",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "脱皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 88 2 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "kuoriutua"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 88 2 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "esfolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 88 2 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se lúpi",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "се лу́пи"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 88 2 5",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "uri",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "உரி"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 4 12 0 0 0 3 5 11 6 10 2 0 0 0 22 2 5 0 10 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The children peeled by the side of the lake and jumped in.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remove one's clothing."
],
"id": "en-peel-en-verb-OH5xL-8i",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To remove one's clothing."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "28 27 3 39 4",
"sense": "remove clothing",
"word": "disrobe"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 27 3 39 4",
"sense": "remove clothing",
"word": "strip"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 13 1 72 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎbličam se",
"sense": "to remove one's clothing",
"word": "събличам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 1 72 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to remove one's clothing",
"word": "riisuutua"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 1 72 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove one's clothing",
"word": "espir"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 1 72 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se sóbleče",
"sense": "to remove one's clothing",
"word": "се со́блече"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 13 1 72 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to remove one's clothing",
"word": "soyunmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 25 10 9 9 20 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The scrum-half peeled off and made for the touchlines.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move, separate (off or away)."
],
"id": "en-peel-en-verb-7RJjPFjy",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To move, separate (off or away)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiəɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-peel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg/En-au-peel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "peal"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaššara",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "قَشَّرَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gaššar",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "قَشَّر"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "plokel",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "պլոկել"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "klpel",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "կլպել"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bakoli gusüa",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "বাকলি গুচোৱা"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bokholiüa",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "বখলিওৱা"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "selüa",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "ছেলোৱা"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "ərsew",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "әрсеү"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "belja",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "беля"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obelvam",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "обелвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ganegaliha",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "ᎦᏁᎦᎵᎭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ayagedisga",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "ᎠᏯᎨᏗᏍᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāopí",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "削皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "剝皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāopí",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "剥皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "loupat"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "skrælle"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "schillen"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "koorima"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "fo"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "kuoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "fr",
"english": "peach,onion",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "peler"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "fr",
"english": "vegetable,fruit",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "éplucher"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "fr",
"english": "crustacean",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "décortiquer"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "esburgar"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "descascar"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "estonar"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "bullar"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "prckvna",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "ფრცქვნა"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "schälen"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xefloudízo",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "ξεφλουδίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apofloióno",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "αποφλοιώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "hámoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "snamh"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pelare"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "sbucciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"alt": "かわをむく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kawa o muku",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "皮を剥く"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkakda",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "깎다"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkada",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "까다"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "beotgida",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "벗기다"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pak kirdin",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "پاک کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "skust"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "laupeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "glubo"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "mizot"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lúpi",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "лу́пи"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ízlupi",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "и́злупи"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čísti",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чи́сти"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ísčisti",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "и́счисти"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "kupas"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "koyak (Kelantan)"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "qaxxar"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pīhore"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "tīhore"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "hihore"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "cholnu",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "छोल्नु"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "uwadja"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "p'ler"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "skrelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "obierać"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "descascar"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "coji"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "očiščátʹ",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "очища́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"alt": "кожуру́, шелуху́",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "očístitʹ",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "очи́стить"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "rùisg"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "kumenya"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "skala"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "uri",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "உரி"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpɔ̀ɔk",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "ปอก"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "soymak"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "tyz",
"lang": "Tày",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "bí"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "tyz",
"lang": "Tày",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "bjể"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "občyščaty",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "обчищати"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čystyty",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "чистити"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obbyráty",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "оббира́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obibráty",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "обібра́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "gọt"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 27 5 32 4",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "peler"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaššar",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "قشر"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "plokel",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "պլոկել"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "belja",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "беля"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ganegaliha",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "ᎦᏁᎦᎵᎭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ayagedisga",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "ᎠᏯᎨᏗᏍᎦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "schillen"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "kuoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "estonar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lépō",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "λέπω"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "talipan"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "glūbō"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lúpi",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "лу́пи"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ízlupi",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "и́злупи"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "tīhore"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "pīokaoka"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "ryu",
"lang": "Okinawan",
"roman": "nchun",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "剥ちゅん"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "skala"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "talupan"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "uri",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "உரி"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpɔ̀ɔk",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "ปอก"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "soymak"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "peler"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 2 25 4",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "schaver"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peel"
],
"word": "peel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "banana peel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chemical peel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "have one foot on a banana peel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "orange peel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peel strength"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peel tab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pizza peel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "salmon peel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pelen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pilian"
},
"expansion": "Old English pilian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peler"
},
"expansion": "Old French peler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pilo",
"4": "pilō, pilāre",
"5": "to remove hair from, depilate"
},
"expansion": "Latin pilō, pilāre (“to remove hair from, depilate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pill"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pill",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pelen, from Old English pilian and Old French peler, pellier; both from Latin pilō, pilāre (“to remove hair from, depilate”), from pilus (“hair”). Doublet of pill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peels",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "peel (countable and uncountable, plural peels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 31 10 6 6 25 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 31 9 6 6 26 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The skin or outer layer of a fruit, vegetable, etc."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-peel-en-noun-v5Ftxw5f",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable) The skin or outer layer of a fruit, vegetable, etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "rind"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "zest"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lëvozhgë"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qišra",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قِشْرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qišr",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قِشْر"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "keġew",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "կեղև"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "qabıq"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qabıq",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "ҡабыҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "skúrka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ску́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lupína",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лупі́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lušpína",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лушпі́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šalupína",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шалупі́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šalupájka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шалупа́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kórka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "chāl",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "छाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "korá",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кора́"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kóžica",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́жица"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljúspa",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лю́спа"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šljúpka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шлю́пка"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.hkwam",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "အခွံ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guǒpí",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "果皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pí",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kůra"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slupka"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skræl"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schil"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "koor"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "fo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "kuori"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "fr",
"english": "peach,onion",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelure"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "fr",
"english": "vegetable,fruit",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épluchure"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pela"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "casca"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳani",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "კანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kerki",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "ქერქი"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schale"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "floiós",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φλοιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "floúda",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φλούδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lépisma",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λέπισμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "קליפה"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "klipá",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קְלִפָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "chāl",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "छाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "héj"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hýði"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buccia"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"alt": "かわ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kawa",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"alt": "かひ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kahi",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "果皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qabyq",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "қабық"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑmbɑɑk",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "សំបក"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkeopjil",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "껍질"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"alt": "果皮",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwapi",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "과피"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kabık",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "кабык"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "kashkara"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pư̄ak",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "ເປືອກ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "skrejš"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miza"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žievė"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "rusca"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kóra",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lúšpa",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́шпа"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "kulit"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "tōl",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "തോൽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xalʹs",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хальс"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "p'liche"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skall"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelanha"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelalha"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelhòfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pust",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "پوست"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schal"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obierka"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obierek"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obierzyna"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skórka"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "casca"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pieliță"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coajă"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kožurá",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "кожура́"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kórka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "husk",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шелуха́"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kóžica",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́жица"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "škúrka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шку́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко̏ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kȍra"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peḍḍi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šupka"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupina"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olupek"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cáscara"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "ganda"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skal"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "püst",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "пӯст"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qabıq",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "кабык"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "tokka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "తొక్క"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bplʉ̀ʉak",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "เปลือก"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "kabuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "gabyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "škírka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шкі́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "škúrka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шку́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lušpájka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лушпа́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kírka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кі́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "chāl",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "چھال"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "post",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "پوست"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "poʻst"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "poʻchoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "qobiq"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "vỏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "bì"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "sholekhts",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "שאָלעכץ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 0 12",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "ikhasi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rugby",
"orig": "en:Rugby",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 2 1 13 1 14 10 3 7 6 2 2 2 9 1 2 5 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 4 21 19 4 3 3 17 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 2 2 13 1 13 11 2 8 6 2 1 1 9 1 2 6 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 1 1 16 1 16 12 2 7 4 1 1 1 11 1 1 5 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 4 21 21 10 3 3 13 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 10 9 9 20 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 35 8 6 6 27 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 25 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 46 4 4 4 34 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 5 17 20 9 4 4 12 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 9 7 7 22 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 35 7 6 6 29 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 4 19 21 10 2 2 13 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 50 2 2 2 37 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 37 8 5 5 27 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 5 20 21 10 3 3 12 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 38 6 4 4 32 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 4 20 22 4 3 3 16 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 4 21 21 9 3 3 13 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ewe translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 17 4 19 22 9 2 2 13 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 18 5 18 21 3 4 4 14 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 8 7 6 25 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 4 20 24 4 3 3 15 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 17 5 18 21 5 4 5 11 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 12 6 5 26 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 53 3 2 2 35 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 8 6 6 26 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 9 9 9 18 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 38 6 6 6 30 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 38 6 6 6 30 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 36 6 7 7 28 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 35 8 6 6 26 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 35 7 6 6 29 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 3 22 25 3 2 2 15 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 4 21 21 9 3 3 13 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 7 7 7 24 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lombard translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 4 21 21 9 3 3 13 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 38 6 6 6 30 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 10 8 8 20 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 33 8 6 6 26 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 46 4 3 3 35 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 33 7 7 7 28 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 31 10 6 6 25 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 31 9 6 6 26 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 34 7 6 6 29 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 7 7 7 28 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Okinawan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 7 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 3 3 3 42 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 7 17 20 8 3 3 15 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 4 21 21 10 3 3 13 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 17 4 19 22 9 2 2 13 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 3 22 25 3 2 2 15 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 4 21 21 10 3 3 13 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 4 21 21 9 3 3 13 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 4 21 21 10 3 3 13 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 3 22 23 3 2 2 16 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 37 6 6 6 29 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 17 4 19 22 10 2 2 13 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 25 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 36 8 5 5 26 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 25 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 34 8 6 6 27 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 37 6 6 6 29 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tày translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 4 19 21 10 2 2 13 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 36 7 6 6 29 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 8 6 6 26 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 34 12 6 6 28 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 35 7 5 5 28 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The action of peeling away from a formation."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-peel-en-noun-VBjxO2Ob",
"links": [
[
"rugby",
"rugby"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, rugby) The action of peeling away from a formation."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rugby",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 91 5",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "(Rugby football) The action of peeling away from a formation",
"word": "ganda"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 34 12 6 6 28 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cosmetic preparation designed to remove dead skin or to exfoliate."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-peel-en-noun-9ay24SEG",
"links": [
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"exfoliate",
"exfoliate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A cosmetic preparation designed to remove dead skin or to exfoliate."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cosmetic preparation",
"word": "kuorintavoide"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 95",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 95",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "cosmetic preparation",
"word": "ganda"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiəɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-peel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg/En-au-peel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "peal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peel",
"peel (tool)"
],
"word": "peel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peel-house"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peelhouse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peel-tower"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "peel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English peel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "pel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman pel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pieu"
},
"expansion": "French pieu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"t": "stake"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pole",
"3": "pale#Etymology 2",
"alt2": "pale"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pole and pale",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English peel, pele, from Anglo-Norman pel (compare modern French pieu), from Latin pālus (“stake”). Doublet of pole and pale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peel (plural peels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A stake."
],
"id": "en-peel-en-noun-q4xYR6rZ",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A stake."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 14 2 1 13 1 14 10 3 7 6 2 2 2 9 1 2 5 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 2 2 13 1 13 11 2 8 6 2 1 1 9 1 2 6 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 1 1 16 1 16 12 2 7 4 1 1 1 11 1 1 5 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 82 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 87 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fence made of stakes; a stockade."
],
"id": "en-peel-en-noun-MRejcr~o",
"links": [
[
"stockade",
"stockade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A fence made of stakes; a stockade."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A small tower, fort, or castle; a keep."
],
"id": "en-peel-en-noun-fJao3LCq",
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
],
[
"fort",
"fort"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A small tower, fort, or castle; a keep."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiəɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-peel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg/En-au-peel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "peal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peel"
],
"word": "peel"
}
{
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"expansion": "Old French pele",
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{
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"2": "pelle"
},
"expansion": "French pelle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāla"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pala",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pele, from Old French pele (modern French pelle), from Latin pāla, from the base of plangō (“fix, plant”). Doublet of pala.",
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{
"form": "peels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"glosses": [
"A shovel or similar instrument, now especially a pole with a flat disc at the end used for removing pizza or loaves of bread from a baker's oven."
],
"id": "en-peel-en-noun-UgGq4YXk",
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"pizza",
"pizza"
],
[
"loaves",
"loaves"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"translations": [
{
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"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "qezë"
},
{
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"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qehën"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "tmr",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
],
"roman": "massāʾ",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "מַסָּא"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "labe-endai"
},
{
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"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pal-forn"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "furnadžijska lopata",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фурнаджийска лопата"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pala de forner"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lopáč"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ovenpaal"
},
{
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"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ovenschieter"
},
{
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"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "broodschieter"
},
{
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"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ovenschop"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "leivalabidas"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "leivalasn"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "leipälapio"
},
{
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"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelle à four"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelle à enfourner"
},
{
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"code": "de",
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"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brotschieber"
},
{
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"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ofenschieber"
},
{
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"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ofenschaufel"
},
{
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"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Backschießer"
},
{
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"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ftyári",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φτυάρι"
},
{
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"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "leipälapja"
},
{
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"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vatillum fornācāle"
},
{
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"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"Medieval",
"New-Latin",
"neuter"
],
"word": "vatillum pīstōrium"
},
{
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"code": "lt",
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"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "ližė"
},
{
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"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Broutschéiss"
},
{
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"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lópata",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ло́пата"
},
{
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"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łopata"
},
{
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"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lofer"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pá"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lopată"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lopáta",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лопа́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lòpār"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ло̀па̄р"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lopár"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lopár"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łopatka"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 40 5",
"code": "hsb",
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"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łopač"
},
{
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"code": "es",
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"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pala panadero"
},
{
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"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brödspade"
},
{
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"roman": "sıstra",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "سستره"
},
{
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"roman": "lopáta",
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"feminine"
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"word": "лопа́та"
},
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}
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},
{
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},
{
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"A takeout which removes a stone from play as well as the delivered stone."
],
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{
"ref": "1671, John Milton, “The First Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 4:",
"text": "But govern ill the nations under yoke, / Peeling their provinces.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1645, James Howell, “England’s Tears, for the Present Wars, which for the Nature of the Quarrel, the Quality of the Strength, the Diversity of Battels, Skirmishes, Encounters, and Sieges, (Happened in so Short a Compasse of Time) Cannot be Parallel’d in Any Precedent Age”, in ΔΕΝΔΡΟΛΟΓΊΑ [DENDROLOGIA]: Dodona’s Grove, or The Vocall Forrest. The Third Edition More Exact and Perfect than the Former; with the Addition of Two Other Tracts: viz. Englands Tears for the Present Wars. And The Pre-eminence of Parlements, 3rd edition, Cambridge: Printed by R. D. for Humphrey Moseley, and are to be sold at his shop at the Prince's Arms in S. Pauls Church-yard, →OCLC, page 189:",
"text": "O conſider my caſe, moſt blisfull Queen, […] Diſpell thoſe Clouds which hover 'twixt my King and his higheſt Counſell, […] that my great Law-making Court be forced to turn no more to polemicall Committees, […] but that they may come again to the old Parliamentary Rode, To the path of their Predeceſſours, to conſult of means how to ſweep away thoſe Cobwebs that hang in the Courts of Juſtice, and to make the Laws run in their right Channell; to retrench exceſſive fees, and finde remedies for the future, that the poor Client be not ſo peeled by his Lawyer, and made to ſuffer by ſuch monſtrous delays, that one may go from one Tropick to the other, and croſſe the Equinoctiall twenty times, before his ſute be done; […]",
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],
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[
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],
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"text": "1825 June 25, \"My Village Bells\", in The Circulator of Useful Knowledge, Literature, Amusement, and General Information number XXVI, available in, 1825, The Circulator of Useful Amusement, Literature, Science, and General Information, page 401,\nOh ! still for me let merry bells peel out their holy chime;"
},
{
"text": "1901 January 1, \"Twentieth Century's Triumphant Entry\", The New York Times, page 1,\nThe lights flashed, the crowds sang,... bells peeled, bombs thundered,... and the new Century made its triumphant entry."
},
{
"ref": "2006, Miles Richardson, Being-In-Christ and Putting Death in Its Place, Louisiana State University Press, →ISBN, pages 230–231:",
"text": "As the tiny Virgin... approaches one of the barrio churches, bells peel vigorously, a brass band launches into a fast-paced tune, and large rockets zoom... .",
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"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Ewe translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Okinawan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Tày translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "keep one's eyeballs peeled"
},
{
"english": "i.e., with eyelids open",
"word": "keep one's eyes peeled"
},
{
"word": "peelable"
},
{
"word": "peel-and-seal"
},
{
"word": "peel away"
},
{
"word": "peel back the onion"
},
{
"word": "peeler"
},
{
"word": "peeling skin syndrome"
},
{
"word": "peel me a grape"
},
{
"word": "peel off"
},
{
"word": "peel out"
},
{
"word": "peel the onion"
},
{
"word": "there's more than one way to peel an orange"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pelen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pilian"
},
"expansion": "Old English pilian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peler"
},
"expansion": "Old French peler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pilo",
"4": "pilō, pilāre",
"5": "to remove hair from, depilate"
},
"expansion": "Latin pilō, pilāre (“to remove hair from, depilate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pill"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pill",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pelen, from Old English pilian and Old French peler, pellier; both from Latin pilō, pilāre (“to remove hair from, depilate”), from pilus (“hair”). Doublet of pill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peeling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peeled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peeled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peel (third-person singular simple present peels, present participle peeling, simple past and past participle peeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I sat by my sister's bed, peeling oranges for her.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:",
"text": "The skillful shepherd peeled me certain wands.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remove the skin or outer covering of."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To remove the skin or outer covering of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I peeled (the skin from) a banana and ate it hungrily.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "We peeled the old wallpaper off in strips where it was hanging loose.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remove something from the outer or top layer of."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To remove something from the outer or top layer of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I had been out in the sun too long, and my nose was starting to peel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become detached, come away, especially in flakes or strips; to shed skin in such a way."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become detached, come away, especially in flakes or strips; to shed skin in such a way."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The children peeled by the side of the lake and jumped in.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remove one's clothing."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To remove one's clothing."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The scrum-half peeled off and made for the touchlines.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move, separate (off or away)."
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To move, separate (off or away)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiəɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-peel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg/En-au-peel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "peal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "remove outer covering",
"word": "skin"
},
{
"sense": "remove outer covering",
"word": "strip"
},
{
"sense": "remove clothing",
"word": "disrobe"
},
{
"sense": "remove clothing",
"word": "strip"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaššara",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "قَشَّرَ"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gaššar",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "قَشَّر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "plokel",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "պլոկել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "klpel",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "կլպել"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bakoli gusüa",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "বাকলি গুচোৱা"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bokholiüa",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "বখলিওৱা"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "selüa",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "ছেলোৱা"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "ərsew",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "әрсеү"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "belja",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "беля"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obelvam",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "обелвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pelar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ganegaliha",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "ᎦᏁᎦᎵᎭ"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ayagedisga",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "ᎠᏯᎨᏗᏍᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāopí",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "削皮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "剝皮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāopí",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "剥皮"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "loupat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "skrælle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "schillen"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "koorima"
},
{
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "fo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "kuoria"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "peach,onion",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "peler"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "vegetable,fruit",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "éplucher"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "crustacean",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "décortiquer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "esburgar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "descascar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "estonar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pelar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "bullar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "prckvna",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "ფრცქვნა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "schälen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xefloudízo",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "ξεφλουδίζω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apofloióno",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "αποφλοιώνω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "hámoz"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "snamh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pelare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "sbucciare"
},
{
"alt": "かわをむく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kawa o muku",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "皮を剥く"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkakda",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "깎다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkada",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "까다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "beotgida",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "벗기다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pak kirdin",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "پاک کردن"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "skust"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "laupeit"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "glubo"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "mizot"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lúpi",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "лу́пи"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ízlupi",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "и́злупи"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čísti",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чи́сти"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ísčisti",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "и́счисти"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "kupas"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "koyak (Kelantan)"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "qaxxar"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pīhore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "tīhore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "hihore"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "cholnu",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "छोल्नु"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "uwadja"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "p'ler"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "skrelle"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pelar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "obierać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "descascar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pelar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "coji"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "očiščátʹ",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "очища́ть"
},
{
"alt": "кожуру́, шелуху́",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "očístitʹ",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "очи́стить"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "rùisg"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "pelar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "kumenya"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "skala"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "uri",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "உரி"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpɔ̀ɔk",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "ปอก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "soymak"
},
{
"code": "tyz",
"lang": "Tày",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "bí"
},
{
"code": "tyz",
"lang": "Tày",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "bjể"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "občyščaty",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "обчищати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čystyty",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "чистити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obbyráty",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "оббира́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "obibráty",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "обібра́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "gọt"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to remove skin",
"word": "peler"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaššar",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "قشر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "plokel",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "պլոկել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "belja",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "беля"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ganegaliha",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "ᎦᏁᎦᎵᎭ"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ayagedisga",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "ᎠᏯᎨᏗᏍᎦ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "schillen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "kuoria"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "estonar"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lépō",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "λέπω"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "talipan"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "glūbō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lúpi",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "лу́пи"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ízlupi",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "и́злупи"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "tīhore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "pīokaoka"
},
{
"code": "ryu",
"lang": "Okinawan",
"roman": "nchun",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "剥ちゅん"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "skala"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "talupan"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "uri",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "உரி"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpɔ̀ɔk",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "ปอก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "soymak"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "peler"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to remove the outer layer",
"word": "schaver"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "plokvel",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "պլոկվել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljuštja se",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "лющя се"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "lat¹ pei⁴",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "甩皮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "脫皮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuōpí",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "脱皮"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "kuoriutua"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "esfolar"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se lúpi",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "се лу́пи"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "uri",
"sense": "to come away, especially in flakes or strips",
"word": "உரி"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎbličam se",
"sense": "to remove one's clothing",
"word": "събличам се"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to remove one's clothing",
"word": "riisuutua"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove one's clothing",
"word": "espir"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se sóbleče",
"sense": "to remove one's clothing",
"word": "се со́блече"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to remove one's clothing",
"word": "soyunmak"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peel"
],
"word": "peel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English misspellings",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Rhymes:English/iːl",
"Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Ewe translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Okinawan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Tày translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "banana peel"
},
{
"word": "chemical peel"
},
{
"word": "have one foot on a banana peel"
},
{
"word": "orange peel"
},
{
"word": "peel strength"
},
{
"word": "peel tab"
},
{
"word": "pizza peel"
},
{
"word": "salmon peel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pelen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pilian"
},
"expansion": "Old English pilian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peler"
},
"expansion": "Old French peler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pilo",
"4": "pilō, pilāre",
"5": "to remove hair from, depilate"
},
"expansion": "Latin pilō, pilāre (“to remove hair from, depilate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pill"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pill",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pelen, from Old English pilian and Old French peler, pellier; both from Latin pilō, pilāre (“to remove hair from, depilate”), from pilus (“hair”). Doublet of pill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peels",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "peel (countable and uncountable, plural peels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The skin or outer layer of a fruit, vegetable, etc."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable) The skin or outer layer of a fruit, vegetable, etc."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Rugby"
],
"glosses": [
"The action of peeling away from a formation."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"rugby",
"rugby"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, rugby) The action of peeling away from a formation."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rugby",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A cosmetic preparation designed to remove dead skin or to exfoliate."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"exfoliate",
"exfoliate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A cosmetic preparation designed to remove dead skin or to exfoliate."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiəɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-peel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg/En-au-peel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "peal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "rind"
},
{
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "zest"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lëvozhgë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qišra",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قِشْرَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qišr",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قِشْر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "keġew",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "կեղև"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "qabıq"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qabıq",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "ҡабыҡ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "skúrka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ску́рка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lupína",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лупі́на"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lušpína",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лушпі́на"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šalupína",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шалупі́на"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šalupájka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шалупа́йка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kórka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́рка"
},
{
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "chāl",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "छाल"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "korá",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кора́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kóžica",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́жица"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljúspa",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лю́спа"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šljúpka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шлю́пка"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.hkwam",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "အခွံ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guǒpí",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "果皮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pí",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "皮"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kůra"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slupka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skræl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schil"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "koor"
},
{
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "fo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "kuori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "peach,onion",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelure"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "vegetable,fruit",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épluchure"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pela"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "casca"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳani",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "კანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kerki",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "ქერქი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schale"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "floiós",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φλοιός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "floúda",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φλούδα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lépisma",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λέπισμα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "קליפה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "klipá",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קְלִפָּה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "chāl",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "छाल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "héj"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hýði"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buccia"
},
{
"alt": "かわ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kawa",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "皮"
},
{
"alt": "かひ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kahi",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "果皮"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qabyq",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "қабық"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑmbɑɑk",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "សំបក"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkeopjil",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "껍질"
},
{
"alt": "果皮",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwapi",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "과피"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kabık",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "кабык"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "kashkara"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pư̄ak",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "ເປືອກ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "skrejš"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miza"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žievė"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "rusca"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kóra",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ра"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lúšpa",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́шпа"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "kulit"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "tōl",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "തോൽ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xalʹs",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хальс"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "p'liche"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skall"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelanha"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelalha"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelofa"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelhòfa"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pust",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "پوست"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schal"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obierka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obierek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obierzyna"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skórka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "casca"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pieliță"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coajă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kožurá",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "кожура́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kórka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́рка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "husk",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шелуха́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kóžica",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́жица"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "škúrka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шку́рка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко̏ра"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kȍra"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peḍḍi"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šupa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šupka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olupek"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cáscara"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "ganda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skal"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "püst",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "пӯст"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qabıq",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "кабык"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "tokka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "తొక్క"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bplʉ̀ʉak",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "เปลือก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "kabuk"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "gabyk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "škírka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шкі́рка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "škúrka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шку́рка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lušpájka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лушпа́йка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kírka",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кі́рка"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "chāl",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "چھال"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "post",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "پوست"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "poʻst"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "poʻchoq"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "qobiq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "vỏ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "bì"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "sholekhts",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"word": "שאָלעכץ"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "skin of a fruit",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "ikhasi"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "(Rugby football) The action of peeling away from a formation",
"word": "ganda"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cosmetic preparation",
"word": "kuorintavoide"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peeling"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "cosmetic preparation",
"word": "ganda"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peel",
"peel (tool)"
],
"word": "peel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English misspellings",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːl",
"Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peel-house"
},
{
"word": "peelhouse"
},
{
"word": "peel-tower"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "peel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English peel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "pel"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman pel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pieu"
},
"expansion": "French pieu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"t": "stake"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pole",
"3": "pale#Etymology 2",
"alt2": "pale"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pole and pale",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English peel, pele, from Anglo-Norman pel (compare modern French pieu), from Latin pālus (“stake”). Doublet of pole and pale.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peel (plural peels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A stake."
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A stake."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A fence made of stakes; a stockade."
],
"links": [
[
"stockade",
"stockade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A fence made of stakes; a stockade."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A small tower, fort, or castle; a keep."
],
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
],
[
"fort",
"fort"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A small tower, fort, or castle; a keep."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiəɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-peel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg/En-au-peel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "peal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peel"
],
"word": "peel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English misspellings",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːl",
"Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pele"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pele",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pele"
},
"expansion": "Old French pele",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pelle"
},
"expansion": "French pelle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāla"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pala"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of pala",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pele, from Old French pele (modern French pelle), from Latin pāla, from the base of plangō (“fix, plant”). Doublet of pala.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peel (plural peels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A shovel or similar instrument, now especially a pole with a flat disc at the end used for removing pizza or loaves of bread from a baker's oven."
],
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"pizza",
"pizza"
],
[
"loaves",
"loaves"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A T-shaped implement used by printers and bookbinders for hanging wet sheets of paper on lines or poles to dry."
],
"links": [
[
"printer",
"printer"
],
[
"bookbinder",
"bookbinder"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The blade of an oar."
],
"links": [
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, US) The blade of an oar."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiəɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-peel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg/En-au-peel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "peal"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "qezë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qehën"
},
{
"code": "tmr",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
],
"roman": "massāʾ",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "מַסָּא"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "labe-endai"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pal-forn"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "furnadžijska lopata",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фурнаджийска лопата"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pala de forner"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lopáč"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ovenpaal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ovenschieter"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "broodschieter"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ovenschop"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "leivalabidas"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "leivalasn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "leipälapio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelle à four"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pelle à enfourner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brotschieber"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ofenschieber"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ofenschaufel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Backschießer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ftyári",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φτυάρι"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "leipälapja"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vatillum fornācāle"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"Medieval",
"New-Latin",
"neuter"
],
"word": "vatillum pīstōrium"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "ližė"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Broutschéiss"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lópata",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ло́пата"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łopata"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lofer"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pá"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lopată"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lopáta",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лопа́та"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lòpār"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ло̀па̄р"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lopár"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lopár"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łopatka"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łopač"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pala panadero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brödspade"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sıstra",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"word": "سستره"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lopáta",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лопа́та"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "spadelike implement for removing loaves from an oven",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rhawlech"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peel"
],
"word": "peel"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English misspellings",
"English non-lemma forms",
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"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
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"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peel (plural peels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish English",
"en:Curling"
],
"glosses": [
"An equal or match; a draw."
],
"links": [
[
"curling",
"curling"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, curling) An equal or match; a draw."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"curling",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Curling"
],
"glosses": [
"A takeout which removes a stone from play as well as the delivered stone."
],
"links": [
[
"curling",
"curling"
],
[
"takeout",
"takeout"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(curling) A takeout which removes a stone from play as well as the delivered stone."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"curling",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiəɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-peel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg/En-au-peel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "peal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peel"
],
"word": "peel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English misspellings",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːl",
"Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peeling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peeled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peeled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peel (third-person singular simple present peels, present participle peeling, simple past and past participle peeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Curling"
],
"glosses": [
"To play a peel shot."
],
"links": [
[
"curling",
"curling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(curling) To play a peel shot."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"curling",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiəɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-peel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg/En-au-peel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "peal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peel"
],
"word": "peel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English misspellings",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːl",
"Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Named from Walter H. Peel, a noted 19th-century croquet player.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peeling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peeled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peeled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peel (third-person singular simple present peels, present participle peeling, simple past and past participle peeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Croquet"
],
"glosses": [
"To send through a hoop (of a ball other than one's own)."
],
"links": [
[
"croquet",
"croquet"
],
[
"hoop",
"hoop"
]
],
"qualifier": "croquet",
"raw_glosses": [
"(croquet) To send through a hoop (of a ball other than one's own)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiəɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-peel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg/En-au-peel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "peal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peel"
],
"word": "peel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English misspellings",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːl",
"Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "piller",
"4": "",
"5": "pillage"
},
"expansion": "Old French piller (“pillage”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French piller (“pillage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peeling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "peeled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "peeled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peel (third-person singular simple present peels, present participle peeling, simple past and past participle peeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1671, John Milton, “The First Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 4:",
"text": "But govern ill the nations under yoke, / Peeling their provinces.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1645, James Howell, “England’s Tears, for the Present Wars, which for the Nature of the Quarrel, the Quality of the Strength, the Diversity of Battels, Skirmishes, Encounters, and Sieges, (Happened in so Short a Compasse of Time) Cannot be Parallel’d in Any Precedent Age”, in ΔΕΝΔΡΟΛΟΓΊΑ [DENDROLOGIA]: Dodona’s Grove, or The Vocall Forrest. The Third Edition More Exact and Perfect than the Former; with the Addition of Two Other Tracts: viz. Englands Tears for the Present Wars. And The Pre-eminence of Parlements, 3rd edition, Cambridge: Printed by R. D. for Humphrey Moseley, and are to be sold at his shop at the Prince's Arms in S. Pauls Church-yard, →OCLC, page 189:",
"text": "O conſider my caſe, moſt blisfull Queen, […] Diſpell thoſe Clouds which hover 'twixt my King and his higheſt Counſell, […] that my great Law-making Court be forced to turn no more to polemicall Committees, […] but that they may come again to the old Parliamentary Rode, To the path of their Predeceſſours, to conſult of means how to ſweep away thoſe Cobwebs that hang in the Courts of Juſtice, and to make the Laws run in their right Channell; to retrench exceſſive fees, and finde remedies for the future, that the poor Client be not ſo peeled by his Lawyer, and made to ſuffer by ſuch monſtrous delays, that one may go from one Tropick to the other, and croſſe the Equinoctiall twenty times, before his ſute be done; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To plunder; to pillage, rob."
],
"links": [
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
],
[
"pillage",
"pillage"
],
[
"rob",
"rob"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To plunder; to pillage, rob."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiəɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-peel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg/En-au-peel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "peal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peel"
],
"word": "peel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English misspellings",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːl",
"Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"forms": [
{
"form": "peels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peel (plural peels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a small or young salmon",
"word": "peal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of peal (“a small or young salmon”)"
],
"links": [
[
"peal",
"peal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiəɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-peel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg/En-au-peel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "peal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peel"
],
"word": "peel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English misspellings",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːl",
"Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "misspelling"
},
"expansion": "peel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to sound loudly",
"word": "peal"
}
],
"categories": [
"English misspellings",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1825 June 25, \"My Village Bells\", in The Circulator of Useful Knowledge, Literature, Amusement, and General Information number XXVI, available in, 1825, The Circulator of Useful Amusement, Literature, Science, and General Information, page 401,\nOh ! still for me let merry bells peel out their holy chime;"
},
{
"text": "1901 January 1, \"Twentieth Century's Triumphant Entry\", The New York Times, page 1,\nThe lights flashed, the crowds sang,... bells peeled, bombs thundered,... and the new Century made its triumphant entry."
},
{
"ref": "2006, Miles Richardson, Being-In-Christ and Putting Death in Its Place, Louisiana State University Press, →ISBN, pages 230–231:",
"text": "As the tiny Virgin... approaches one of the barrio churches, bells peel vigorously, a brass band launches into a fast-paced tune, and large rockets zoom... .",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of peal: to sound loudly."
],
"links": [
[
"peal",
"peal#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"loudly",
"loudly"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiəɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-peel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg/En-au-peel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-au-peel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "peal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peel"
],
"word": "peel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for peel meaning in English (63.6kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, peel/English",
"path": [
"peel"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": šeluxá vs. husk",
"path": [
"peel"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.