See hat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hat meaning in English (66.5kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "10-gallon hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Abraham Lincoln hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Akubra hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "all hat and no cattle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "all hat and no cowboy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Alpine hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "angel hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Asian conical hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "at the drop of a hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aureole hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Australian bush hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bad hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "baseball hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Bavarian hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "beach hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "beat into a cocked hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "beer hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "black as your hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "black hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "black-hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "black-hat hacker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "black top-hat transform" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bobble hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bottom-hat transform" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bowler hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bowler hat out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bowl hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "brass hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "brick in one's hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bucket hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "buy yourself a hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "campaign hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "carpenter's hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cartwheel hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chimney-pot hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chip hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cocked hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cocked hat curve" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cocked hat double" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cocktail hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coolie hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coon-skin hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coonskin hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Cordovan hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cork hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cowboy hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cowgirl hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crap hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crush hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Davey Crockett hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Davy Crockett hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "deerslayer hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "deerstalker hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "does the Pope wear a funny hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "doff one's hat to" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "double-hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dunce hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eat one's hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "four winds hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Gainsborough hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gimme hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "give hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "give someone his hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Gordie Howe hat trick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gray hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gray-hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grey hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grey-hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gypsy hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "halo hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hand someone his hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hang one's hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hang one's hat on" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hang onto your hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hang up one's hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hard hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hatband" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat block" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat dance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat hair" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat head" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat in hand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hatless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat matrix" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hatnote" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat on a hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat over the windmill" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat palm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat parade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hatpin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat-rack" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat rack" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hats off" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat stand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hatstand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat-stand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hatter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat tip" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat tournament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat tree" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat-trick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hat trick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "have a brick in one's hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "high-hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hi-hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hold onto your hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Homburg hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "home is where you hang your hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inverted hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jim hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jimmy hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kettle hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "knock into a cocked hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Kossuth hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lampshade hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "legionnaire hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "low-hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Medicine Hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Mexican hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Mexican hat cell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Mexican hat dance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Mexican hat plant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Mickey Mouse hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mushroom hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "old-hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "old hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "opera hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Panama hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Panama hat palm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paper hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "party hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pass round the hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pass the hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pick from a hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pick out of a hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "picture hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pillbox hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pink hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "plug hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Polly Crockett hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pope hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pork pie hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "porkpie hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pot hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pressman's hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "printer's hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pull a rabbit from a hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pull a rabbit out of a hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pull out of a hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pull out of the hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pussy hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "put a hat on a hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "put one's name in the hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rain hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rasta hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "red hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sailor hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Santa hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "you Jimmy hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "service hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shovel hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ski hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slouch hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "steeple hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stovepipe hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "straw hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "straw-hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sun hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take one's hat off to" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "talk through one's hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tembel hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ten-gallon hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terai hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "throw into a cocked hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "throw one's hat in the ring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "throw one's hat into the ring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "throw one's hat over the fence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "throw one's hat over the wall" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "throw one's hat over the windmill" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "throw one's name in the hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tin-foil hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tinfoil hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tin foil hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tin hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tip of the hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tip one's hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "top hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "top-hat pension" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "top-hat plan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "top-hat transform" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "toss one's hat in the ring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "toss one's hat into the ring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "toss one's name in the hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trapper hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "triple-hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trucker hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Tyrolean hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "under one's hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wear too many hats" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wear two hats" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "white-hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "white hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "white top-hat transform" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wideawake hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wide-awake hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "witch hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "witch's hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "with hat in hand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wizard hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wizard's hat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "woolly hat" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "ati" }, "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: ati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sranan Tongo: ati" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hat" }, "expansion": "Middle English hat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hætt" }, "expansion": "Old English hætt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hattuz", "4": "", "5": "hat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kadʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to guard, cover, care for, protect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "hat", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "North Frisian hat (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "hat", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Danish hat (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "hatt", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Swedish hatt (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hattur", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Icelandic hattur (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cassis", "3": "", "4": "helmet" }, "expansion": "Latin cassis (“helmet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kudas", "3": "", "4": "bird's crest or tuft" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kudas (“bird's crest or tuft”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬑𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬀", "t": "hat" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬀 (xaoda, “hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "خود", "t": "helmet", "tr": "xud" }, "expansion": "Persian خود (xud, “helmet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cadw", "3": "", "4": "to provide for, ensure" }, "expansion": "Welsh cadw (“to provide for, ensure”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hood" }, "expansion": "hood", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hat, from Old English hætt, from Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”), from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”). Cognate with North Frisian hat (“hat”), Danish hat (“hat”), Swedish hatt (“hat”), Icelandic hattur (“hat”), Latin cassis (“helmet”), Lithuanian kudas (“bird's crest or tuft”), Avestan 𐬑𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬀 (xaoda, “hat”), Persian خود (xud, “helmet”), Welsh cadw (“to provide for, ensure”). Compare also hood.", "forms": [ { "form": "hats", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hat (plural hats)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take one's hat off to" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 3 9 9 5 6 3 8 20 0 0 1 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "en:Headwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009, “Cool Guys Don’t Look at Explosions”performed by Andy Samberg, Will Ferrell, and J. J. Abrams", "text": "Denzel walks. Will Smith walks. Mark Wahlberg is wearing a hat!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A covering for the head, often in the approximate form of a cone, dome or cylinder closed at its top end, and sometimes having a brim and other decoration." ], "id": "en-hat-en-noun-f79n1irQ", "links": [ [ "covering", "covering" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "approximate", "approximate" ], [ "cone", "cone" ], [ "dome", "dome" ], [ "cylinder", "cylinder" ], [ "brim", "brim" ], [ "decoration", "decoration" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1993, Susan Loesser, A Most Remarkable Fella: Frank Loesser and the Guys and Dolls in His Life: A Portrait by His Daughter, Hal Leonard Corporation, published 2000, page 121", "text": "My mother was wearing several hats in the early fifties: hostess, scout, wife, and mother.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A particular role or capacity that a person might fill." ], "id": "en-hat-en-noun-v4GWTWGS", "links": [ [ "role", "role" ], [ "capacity", "capacity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) A particular role or capacity that a person might fill." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 87 1 1 3 1 3 1 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a role or capacity", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kasket" }, { "_dis1": "1 87 1 1 3 1 3 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a role or capacity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pet" }, { "_dis1": "1 87 1 1 3 1 3 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a role or capacity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "petje" }, { "_dis1": "1 87 1 1 3 1 3 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a role or capacity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "casquette" }, { "_dis1": "1 87 1 1 3 1 3 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a role or capacity", "word": "szerep" }, { "_dis1": "1 87 1 1 3 1 3 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a role or capacity", "word": "minőség" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any receptacle from which numbers/names are pulled out in a lottery." ], "id": "en-hat-en-noun-bqva7m~e", "links": [ [ "lottery", "lottery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Any receptacle from which numbers/names are pulled out in a lottery." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "We're both in the hat: let's hope we come up against each other.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any receptacle from which numbers/names are pulled out in a lottery.", "The lottery or draw itself." ], "id": "en-hat-en-noun-fAGPcaS2", "links": [ [ "lottery", "lottery" ], [ "draw", "draw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Any receptacle from which numbers/names are pulled out in a lottery.", "(figuratively, by extension) The lottery or draw itself." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Video games", "orig": "en:Video games", "parents": [ "Games", "Mass media", "Software", "Recreation", "Culture", "Media", "Computing", "Human activity", "Society", "Communication", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Ernest Pazera, Focus on SDL, page 139", "text": "The third type of function allows you to check on the state of the joystick's buttons, axes, hats, and balls.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A hat switch." ], "id": "en-hat-en-noun-yH8euLaA", "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "hat switch", "hat switch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(video games) A hat switch." ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Typography", "orig": "en:Typography", "parents": [ "Printing", "Writing", "Industries", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Business", "Human", "Communication", "Economics", "Society", "All topics", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997 October 6th, “Patricia V. Lehman” (user name), rec.antiques (Usenet newsgroup), “Re: Unusual Mark – made in Cechoslovakia”, Message ID: <34390399.BD7@umich.edu>#1/1", "text": "I’lll have to leave it up to antiques experts to tell you when objects were marked that way, but I can tell you it’s called a “hacek” (with the hat over the “c” and pronounced “hacheck”.) It is used to show that a “c” is pronounced as “ch” and an “s” as “sh.” Sometimes linguists just call it the “hat.”" } ], "glosses": [ "The háček symbol." ], "id": "en-hat-en-noun-E2-ccHPD", "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ], [ "háček", "háček#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(typography, nonstandard, rare) The háček symbol." ], "tags": [ "nonstandard", "rare" ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Programming", "orig": "en:Programming", "parents": [ "Computing", "Software engineering", "Technology", "Computer science", "Engineering", "Software", "All topics", "Sciences", "Applied sciences", "Media", "Fundamental", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The caret symbol ^." ], "id": "en-hat-en-noun-OjnAdlfc", "links": [ [ "programming", "programming#Noun" ], [ "caret", "caret" ], [ "^", "^" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(programming, informal) The caret symbol ^." ], "tags": [ "informal" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "programming", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "User rights on a website, such as the right to edit pages others cannot." ], "id": "en-hat-en-noun-aCXWdxzs", "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "slang", "slang" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Internet slang) User rights on a website, such as the right to edit pages others cannot." ], "tags": [ "Internet" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Universities", "orig": "en:Universities", "parents": [ "Schools", "Buildings", "Education", "Buildings and structures", "Society", "Architecture", "All topics", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Culture" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 5 12 12 3 3 8 17 30 2 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Min Dong terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1830, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, chapter 32, in Paul Clifford", "text": "I knew intimately all the 'Hats' in the University, and I was henceforth looked up to by the 'Caps,' as if my head had gained the height of every hat that I knew.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A student who is also the son of a nobleman (and so allowed to wear a hat instead of a mortarboard)." ], "id": "en-hat-en-noun-Gt-qodQJ", "links": [ [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "student", "student" ], [ "nobleman", "nobleman" ], [ "mortarboard", "mortarboard" ] ], "qualifier": "Cambridge University slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(Cambridge University slang, obsolete) A student who is also the son of a nobleman (and so allowed to wear a hat instead of a mortarboard)." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 8 3 3 3 1 2 8 70", "sense": "student and nobleman", "word": "gold hatband" }, { "_dis1": "2 8 3 3 3 1 2 8 70", "sense": "student and nobleman", "word": "tuft" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "hoed" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ɛkyɛw" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kyɛw" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kapelë" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ems", "lang": "Alutiiq", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "slaapaq" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "ḳob", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ቆብ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "apw", "lang": "Western Apache", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chʼah" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qubbaʕa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "قُبَّعَة" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "burnayṭa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "بُرْنَيْطَة" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "birnīṭa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بِرْنِيطَة" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gubbaʕa , qubbaʕa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "قُبَّعة" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭāʔiyye", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "طاقيّة" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "glxark", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "գլխարկ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "capelã" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cãciulã" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "tupi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "টুপী" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "kusita", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ܟܘܼܣܝܼܬܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gorru" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "tʼağur", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "тӏагъур" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "papaq" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "şlyapa" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "başlıq" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "şapka" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "qalpaq" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "eşləpə", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "эшләпә" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kapela" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kapjaljúš", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "капялю́ш" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "šápka", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́пка" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ṭupi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "টুপি" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "kxd", "lang": "Brunei Malay", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "tupi" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šápka", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́пка" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "u:htup", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ဦးထုပ်" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "kolop", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "колоп" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barret" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "capell" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kalo" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ccc", "lang": "Chamicuro", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "sompelelo" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "kuj", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "куй" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "kwörtaxtülum", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "куоьртахтуьлум" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "alisquetawogi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ᎠᎵᏍᏇᏔᏬᎩ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "yaalhipa" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "alt": "mou⁶, mou⁶⁻²", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "mozɨ", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "мозы" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "mau⁵ zi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "mo-é", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽仔" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "mau³ zeh", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "màozi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "māu", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Min-Bei" ], "word": "帽" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "mô̤", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Min-Dong" ], "word": "帽" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "nan", "lang": "Min Nan Chinese", "roman": "bō-á", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽仔" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "³mau-tsr", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "chn", "lang": "Chinook Jargon", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "siyapuɬ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "šlepke", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "шлепке" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hatt" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klobouk" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hat" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "tofi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ތޮފި" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hoed" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "dz", "lang": "Dzongkha", "roman": "zhwamo", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ཞྭམོ།" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "att" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "vaź", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "вазь" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ĉapelo" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "müts" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "awun", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "авун" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "zuvõka class 3/4" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hattur" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "hattu" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapél" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapeau" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "generic, formal, \"headgear\"", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "couvre-chef" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cjapiel" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapeu" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sombreiro" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pucho" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapai" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "kudi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ქუდი" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine", "general" ], "word": "Kopfbedeckung" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "with peak", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kappe" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "de", "english": "without peak, firm fabric", "lang": "German", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hut" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "de", "english": "without peak, soft fabric", "lang": "German", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mütze" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "masculine" ], "word": "Huet" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kapélo", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "καπέλο" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pílos", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πίλος" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "with no brim", "roman": "pîlos", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πῖλος" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "grc", "english": "wide-brimmed", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "pétasos", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "πέτασος" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "nasaq" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "qaannguusaq" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ટોપી" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chapo" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kóva", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כּוֹבַע" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kalo" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "टोपी" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ṭop", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "टोप" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kalap" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "sapka" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "fejfedő" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hattur" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "archaic", "neuter" ], "word": "höfuðfat" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chapelo" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "topi" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "šlääppi" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "hattu" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hata" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cappello" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "alt": "ぼうし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōshi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "txapéu" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ṭōpi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ಟೋಪಿ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "bas kiım", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "бас киім" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "börık", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "бөрік" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qalpaq", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "қалпақ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "muək", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "មួក" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "alt": "帽子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "moja", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "모자" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "killaw", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "کِڵاو" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "lki", "lang": "Laki", "roman": "killaw", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "کِڵاو" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kûm" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kulik" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kulav" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sdh", "lang": "Southern Kurdish", "roman": "killaw", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "کِڵاو" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "şlyapa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "шляпа" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kalpak", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "калпак" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "şapke", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "шапке" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "baş kiyim", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "баш кийим" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "börk", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "бөрк" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mūak", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ໝວກ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pileus" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "petasus" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "causia" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "only for females", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mitella" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Medieval", "masculine" ], "word": "capellus" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cepure" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "platmale" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "mice" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skrybėlė" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kepurė" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "Hutt" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kápa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ка́па" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "šápka", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́пка" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "topi" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Jawi" ], "word": "توڤي" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "toppi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "തൊപ്പി" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kappell" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "mahala", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ᠮᠠᡥᠠᠯᠠ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "edd" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "pōtae" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "टोपी" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ṭop", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "टोप" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "mrc", "lang": "Maricopa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kpur" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "gun", "lang": "Mbyá Guaraní", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "xapeo" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chapéu" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "malgaj", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "малгай" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "malaɣai", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠮᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "apon", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "апон" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chʼah" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cappiello" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "nay", "lang": "Ngarrindjeri", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kurlinyeri" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6" ], "word": "gora" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Guernsey", "Jersey", "masculine" ], "word": "chapé" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "continental-Normandy", "masculine" ], "word": "capé" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Sark", "masculine" ], "word": "chape" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Mooring", "masculine" ], "word": "hödj" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Föhr-Amrum", "masculine" ], "word": "hud" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ojb", "lang": "Northwestern Ojibwa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "wiiwakwaan" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hatt" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "lue" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hatt" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "capèl" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "ṭopi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ଟୋପୀ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "wiiwakwaan" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "orv", "english": "men's headgear", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "šljapa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шляпа" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "kolpakŭ", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "колпакъ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hætt" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "akangaóba" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "osa", "lang": "Osage", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "óoląke" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "xud", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "худ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "şapka", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "شاپقه" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ṭopᶕy", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ټوپۍ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "xwalᶕy", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خولۍ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "alt": "рaṭãxa", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "پټاخه" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "kulāh", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "کُلَاه" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kolâh", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Iranian Persian" ], "word": "کُلاه" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hoot" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kapelusz" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "pl", "english": "Old Polish", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kłobuk" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "czapka" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapéu" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "feminine" ], "word": "ਟੋਪੀ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi", "feminine" ], "word": "ٹوپی" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chuku" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "capéll" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pălărie" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapè" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šljápa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шля́па" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šápka", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́пка" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "generic, formal, \"headgear\"", "roman": "golovnój ubór", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "головно́й убо́р" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ad" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "шѐшӣр" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "кло̀бӯк" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ша̏пка" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "шкрлак" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "šèšīr" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "klòbūk" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "šȁpka" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Croatia", "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "škrlak" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cappeddu" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copricapu" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "szl", "lang": "Silesian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kłobuk" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "toppiya", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "තොප්පිය" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klobúk" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "čiapka" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klobuk" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "koofiyad" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kłobyk" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kłobuk" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "st", "lang": "Sotho", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "katiba" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "šlyapa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "шляпа" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "börük", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "бӧрӱк" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sombrero" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ati" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sva", "lang": "Svan", "roman": "paq̇v", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ფაყვ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "kofia" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chapeo" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hatt" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mössa" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "syl", "lang": "Sylheti", "roman": "ṭoki", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ꠐꠇꠤ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "sumbrero" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "sambalilo" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kuloh", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "кулоҳ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "toppi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "தொப்பி" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kullā", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "குல்லா" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "eşläpä", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "эшләпә" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "qalpaq", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "калпак" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ṭōpi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "టోపి" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mùuak", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "หมวก" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "zhwa mo", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ཞྭ་མོ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dbu zhwa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "honorific" ], "word": "དབུ་ཞྭ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "ḳobʿ", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ቆብዕ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "barneṭa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ባርኔጣ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "til", "lang": "Tillamook", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "nəš-ditk̓iqʷú-tən" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "şapka" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "başlık" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kalpak" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Cypriot" ], "word": "gabbella" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "şlýapa" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "telpek" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "şapka" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kapeljúx", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "капелю́х" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "šápka", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́пка" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kapeljúxa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "капелю́ха" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "umb", "lang": "Umbundu", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "etepa" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ٹوپی" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ṭop", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ٹوپ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "doppa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "دوپپا" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "shepke", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "شەپكە" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qalpaq", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "قالپاق" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "qalpoq" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "shapka" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "capelo" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "capel" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "mũ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "nón" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "alt": "1", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hät" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tchapea" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "het" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diddosben" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "hoed" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "mom" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "win", "lang": "Winnebago", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "wookąnąk" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "xh", "lang": "Xhosa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "umnqwazi" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "bergehe", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "бэргэһэ" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hut", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "הוט" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kapelyush", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קאַפּעליוש" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shlyape", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שליאַפּע" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "esu", "lang": "Yup'ik", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "esslaapaq" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kelaw" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "bongj" }, { "_dis1": "17 3 8 8 5 1 6 14 39", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "mauh" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hæt/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[hat]", "tags": [ "California", "Canada", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɛt]", "tags": [ "Northern-US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-æt" }, { "audio": "en-us-hat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-hat.ogg/En-us-hat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-hat.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-uk-hat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-uk-hat.ogg/En-uk-hat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-uk-hat.ogg", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK RP)" } ], "word": "hat" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hat" }, "expansion": "Middle English hat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hætt" }, "expansion": "Old English hætt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hattuz", "4": "", "5": "hat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kadʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to guard, cover, care for, protect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "hat", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "North Frisian hat (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "hat", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Danish hat (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "hatt", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Swedish hatt (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hattur", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Icelandic hattur (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cassis", "3": "", "4": "helmet" }, "expansion": "Latin cassis (“helmet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kudas", "3": "", "4": "bird's crest or tuft" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kudas (“bird's crest or tuft”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬑𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬀", "t": "hat" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬀 (xaoda, “hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "خود", "t": "helmet", "tr": "xud" }, "expansion": "Persian خود (xud, “helmet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cadw", "3": "", "4": "to provide for, ensure" }, "expansion": "Welsh cadw (“to provide for, ensure”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hood" }, "expansion": "hood", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hat, from Old English hætt, from Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”), from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”). Cognate with North Frisian hat (“hat”), Danish hat (“hat”), Swedish hatt (“hat”), Icelandic hattur (“hat”), Latin cassis (“helmet”), Lithuanian kudas (“bird's crest or tuft”), Avestan 𐬑𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬀 (xaoda, “hat”), Persian خود (xud, “helmet”), Welsh cadw (“to provide for, ensure”). Compare also hood.", "forms": [ { "form": "hats", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hatted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hatted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hat (third-person singular simple present hats, present participle hatting, simple past and past participle hatted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To place a hat on." ], "id": "en-hat-en-verb-2wsD-Uv-", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To place a hat on." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2 December 1929, “Five New Hats”, in Time", "text": "It was truly a breathtaking rise. From the quiet school, Pope Pius XI had jumped Father Verdier over the heads of innumerable Bishops, made him Archbishop of Paris. Soon he was to be hatted a Prince of the Church and put in charge of the Cathedral of Notre-Dame.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To appoint as cardinal." ], "id": "en-hat-en-verb-1WHhOb~M", "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To appoint as cardinal." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1920, Katharine Metcalf Roof, The Great Demonstration, page 122", "text": "We might just go hatting this afternoon […]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To shop for hats." ], "id": "en-hat-en-verb-~BXgHWVu", "links": [ [ "shop", "shop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To shop for hats." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hæt/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[hat]", "tags": [ "California", "Canada", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɛt]", "tags": [ "Northern-US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-æt" }, { "audio": "en-us-hat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-hat.ogg/En-us-hat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-hat.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-uk-hat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-uk-hat.ogg/En-uk-hat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-uk-hat.ogg", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK RP)" } ], "word": "hat" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "hat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hit" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past of hit" ], "id": "en-hat-en-verb-2AtAGpt7", "links": [ [ "hit", "hit#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, Northern England or obsolete) simple past of hit" ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland", "form-of", "obsolete", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hæt/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[hat]", "tags": [ "California", "Canada", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɛt]", "tags": [ "Northern-US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-æt" }, { "audio": "en-us-hat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-hat.ogg/En-us-hat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-hat.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-uk-hat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-uk-hat.ogg/En-uk-hat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-uk-hat.ogg", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK RP)" } ], "word": "hat" }
{ "categories": [ "Min Dong terms with redundant transliterations", "Requests for translations into Dinka", "en:Headwear" ], "derived": [ { "word": "10-gallon hat" }, { "word": "Abraham Lincoln hat" }, { "word": "Akubra hat" }, { "word": "all hat and no cattle" }, { "word": "all hat and no cowboy" }, { "word": "Alpine hat" }, { "word": "angel hat" }, { "word": "Asian conical hat" }, { "word": "at the drop of a hat" }, { "word": "aureole hat" }, { "word": "Australian bush hat" }, { "word": "bad hat" }, { "word": "baseball hat" }, { "word": "Bavarian hat" }, { "word": "beach hat" }, { "word": "beat into a cocked hat" }, { "word": "beer hat" }, { "word": "black as your hat" }, { "word": "black hat" }, { "word": "black-hat" }, { "word": "black-hat hacker" }, { "word": "black top-hat transform" }, { "word": "bobble hat" }, { "word": "bottom-hat transform" }, { "word": "bowler hat" }, { "word": "bowler hat out" }, { "word": "bowl hat" }, { "word": "brass hat" }, { "word": "brick in one's hat" }, { "word": "bucket hat" }, { "word": "buy yourself a hat" }, { "word": "campaign hat" }, { "word": "carpenter's hat" }, { "word": "cartwheel hat" }, { "word": "chimney-pot hat" }, { "word": "chip hat" }, { "word": "cocked hat" }, { "word": "cocked hat curve" }, { "word": "cocked hat double" }, { "word": "cocktail hat" }, { "word": "coolie hat" }, { "word": "coon-skin hat" }, { "word": "coonskin hat" }, { "word": "Cordovan hat" }, { "word": "cork hat" }, { "word": "cowboy hat" }, { "word": "cowgirl hat" }, { "word": "crap hat" }, { "word": "crush hat" }, { "word": "Davey Crockett hat" }, { "word": "Davy Crockett hat" }, { "word": "deerslayer hat" }, { "word": "deerstalker hat" }, { "word": "does the Pope wear a funny hat" }, { "word": "doff one's hat to" }, { "word": "double-hat" }, { "word": "dunce hat" }, { "word": "eat one's hat" }, { "word": "four winds hat" }, { "word": "Gainsborough hat" }, { "word": "gimme hat" }, { "word": "give hat" }, { "word": "give someone his hat" }, { "word": "Gordie Howe hat trick" }, { "word": "gray hat" }, { "word": "gray-hat" }, { "word": "grey hat" }, { "word": "grey-hat" }, { "word": "gypsy hat" }, { "word": "halo hat" }, { "word": "hand someone his hat" }, { "word": "hang one's hat" }, { "word": "hang one's hat on" }, { "word": "hang onto your hat" }, { "word": "hang up one's hat" }, { "word": "hard hat" }, { "word": "hatband" }, { "word": "hat block" }, { "word": "hat dance" }, { "word": "hat hair" }, { "word": "hat head" }, { "word": "hat in hand" }, { "word": "hatless" }, { "word": "hat matrix" }, { "word": "hatnote" }, { "word": "hat on a hat" }, { "word": "hat over the windmill" }, { "word": "hat palm" }, { "word": "hat parade" }, { "word": "hatpin" }, { "word": "hat-rack" }, { "word": "hat rack" }, { "word": "hats off" }, { "word": "hat stand" }, { "word": "hatstand" }, { "word": "hat-stand" }, { "word": "hatter" }, { "word": "hat tip" }, { "word": "hat tournament" }, { "word": "hat tree" }, { "word": "hat-trick" }, { "word": "hat trick" }, { "word": "have a brick in one's hat" }, { "word": "high-hat" }, { "word": "hi-hat" }, { "word": "hold onto your hat" }, { "word": "Homburg hat" }, { "word": "home is where you hang your hat" }, { "word": "inverted hat" }, { "word": "jim hat" }, { "word": "jimmy hat" }, { "word": "kettle hat" }, { "word": "knock into a cocked hat" }, { "word": "Kossuth hat" }, { "word": "lampshade hat" }, { "word": "legionnaire hat" }, { "word": "low-hat" }, { "word": "Medicine Hat" }, { "word": "Mexican hat" }, { "word": "Mexican hat cell" }, { "word": "Mexican hat dance" }, { "word": "Mexican hat plant" }, { "word": "Mickey Mouse hat" }, { "word": "mushroom hat" }, { "word": "old-hat" }, { "word": "old hat" }, { "word": "opera hat" }, { "word": "Panama hat" }, { "word": "Panama hat palm" }, { "word": "paper hat" }, { "word": "party hat" }, { "word": "pass round the hat" }, { "word": "pass the hat" }, { "word": "pick from a hat" }, { "word": "pick out of a hat" }, { "word": "picture hat" }, { "word": "pillbox hat" }, { "word": "pink hat" }, { "word": "plug hat" }, { "word": "Polly Crockett hat" }, { "word": "pope hat" }, { "word": "pork pie hat" }, { "word": "porkpie hat" }, { "word": "pot hat" }, { "word": "pressman's hat" }, { "word": "printer's hat" }, { "word": "pull a rabbit from a hat" }, { "word": "pull a rabbit out of a hat" }, { "word": "pull out of a hat" }, { "word": "pull out of the hat" }, { "word": "pussy hat" }, { "word": "put a hat on a hat" }, { "word": "put one's name in the hat" }, { "word": "rain hat" }, { "word": "rasta hat" }, { "word": "red hat" }, { "word": "sailor hat" }, { "word": "Santa hat" }, { "word": "you Jimmy hat" }, { "word": "service hat" }, { "word": "shovel hat" }, { "word": "ski hat" }, { "word": "slouch hat" }, { "word": "steeple hat" }, { "word": "stovepipe hat" }, { "word": "straw hat" }, { "word": "straw-hat" }, { "word": "sun hat" }, { "word": "take one's hat off to" }, { "word": "talk through one's hat" }, { "word": "tembel hat" }, { "word": "ten-gallon hat" }, { "word": "terai hat" }, { "word": "throw into a cocked hat" }, { "word": "throw one's hat in the ring" }, { "word": "throw one's hat into the ring" }, { "word": "throw one's hat over the fence" }, { "word": "throw one's hat over the wall" }, { "word": "throw one's hat over the windmill" }, { "word": "throw one's name in the hat" }, { "word": "tin-foil hat" }, { "word": "tinfoil hat" }, { "word": "tin foil hat" }, { "word": "tin hat" }, { "word": "tip of the hat" }, { "word": "tip one's hat" }, { "word": "top hat" }, { "word": "top-hat pension" }, { "word": "top-hat plan" }, { "word": "top-hat transform" }, { "word": "toss one's hat in the ring" }, { "word": "toss one's hat into the ring" }, { "word": "toss one's name in the hat" }, { "word": "trapper hat" }, { "word": "triple-hat" }, { "word": "trucker hat" }, { "word": "Tyrolean hat" }, { "word": "under one's hat" }, { "word": "wear too many hats" }, { "word": "wear two hats" }, { "word": "white-hat" }, { "word": "white hat" }, { "word": "white top-hat transform" }, { "word": "wideawake hat" }, { "word": "wide-awake hat" }, { "word": "witch hat" }, { "word": "witch's hat" }, { "word": "with hat in hand" }, { "word": "wizard hat" }, { "word": "wizard's hat" }, { "word": "woolly hat" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "ati" }, "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: ati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sranan Tongo: ati" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hat" }, "expansion": "Middle English hat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hætt" }, "expansion": "Old English hætt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hattuz", "4": "", "5": "hat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kadʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to guard, cover, care for, protect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "hat", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "North Frisian hat (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "hat", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Danish hat (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "hatt", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Swedish hatt (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hattur", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Icelandic hattur (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cassis", "3": "", "4": "helmet" }, "expansion": "Latin cassis (“helmet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kudas", "3": "", "4": "bird's crest or tuft" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kudas (“bird's crest or tuft”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬑𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬀", "t": "hat" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬀 (xaoda, “hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "خود", "t": "helmet", "tr": "xud" }, "expansion": "Persian خود (xud, “helmet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cadw", "3": "", "4": "to provide for, ensure" }, "expansion": "Welsh cadw (“to provide for, ensure”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hood" }, "expansion": "hood", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hat, from Old English hætt, from Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”), from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”). Cognate with North Frisian hat (“hat”), Danish hat (“hat”), Swedish hatt (“hat”), Icelandic hattur (“hat”), Latin cassis (“helmet”), Lithuanian kudas (“bird's crest or tuft”), Avestan 𐬑𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬀 (xaoda, “hat”), Persian خود (xud, “helmet”), Welsh cadw (“to provide for, ensure”). Compare also hood.", "forms": [ { "form": "hats", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hat (plural hats)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "take one's hat off to" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009, “Cool Guys Don’t Look at Explosions”performed by Andy Samberg, Will Ferrell, and J. J. Abrams", "text": "Denzel walks. Will Smith walks. Mark Wahlberg is wearing a hat!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A covering for the head, often in the approximate form of a cone, dome or cylinder closed at its top end, and sometimes having a brim and other decoration." ], "links": [ [ "covering", "covering" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "approximate", "approximate" ], [ "cone", "cone" ], [ "dome", "dome" ], [ "cylinder", "cylinder" ], [ "brim", "brim" ], [ "decoration", "decoration" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1993, Susan Loesser, A Most Remarkable Fella: Frank Loesser and the Guys and Dolls in His Life: A Portrait by His Daughter, Hal Leonard Corporation, published 2000, page 121", "text": "My mother was wearing several hats in the early fifties: hostess, scout, wife, and mother.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A particular role or capacity that a person might fill." ], "links": [ [ "role", "role" ], [ "capacity", "capacity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) A particular role or capacity that a person might fill." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any receptacle from which numbers/names are pulled out in a lottery." ], "links": [ [ "lottery", "lottery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Any receptacle from which numbers/names are pulled out in a lottery." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We're both in the hat: let's hope we come up against each other.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any receptacle from which numbers/names are pulled out in a lottery.", "The lottery or draw itself." ], "links": [ [ "lottery", "lottery" ], [ "draw", "draw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) Any receptacle from which numbers/names are pulled out in a lottery.", "(figuratively, by extension) The lottery or draw itself." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Video games" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Ernest Pazera, Focus on SDL, page 139", "text": "The third type of function allows you to check on the state of the joystick's buttons, axes, hats, and balls.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A hat switch." ], "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ], [ "hat switch", "hat switch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(video games) A hat switch." ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] }, { "categories": [ "English nonstandard terms", "English terms with rare senses", "en:Typography" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997 October 6th, “Patricia V. Lehman” (user name), rec.antiques (Usenet newsgroup), “Re: Unusual Mark – made in Cechoslovakia”, Message ID: <34390399.BD7@umich.edu>#1/1", "text": "I’lll have to leave it up to antiques experts to tell you when objects were marked that way, but I can tell you it’s called a “hacek” (with the hat over the “c” and pronounced “hacheck”.) It is used to show that a “c” is pronounced as “ch” and an “s” as “sh.” Sometimes linguists just call it the “hat.”" } ], "glosses": [ "The háček symbol." ], "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ], [ "háček", "háček#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(typography, nonstandard, rare) The háček symbol." ], "tags": [ "nonstandard", "rare" ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "en:Programming" ], "glosses": [ "The caret symbol ^." ], "links": [ [ "programming", "programming#Noun" ], [ "caret", "caret" ], [ "^", "^" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(programming, informal) The caret symbol ^." ], "tags": [ "informal" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "programming", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English internet slang" ], "glosses": [ "User rights on a website, such as the right to edit pages others cannot." ], "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "slang", "slang" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Internet slang) User rights on a website, such as the right to edit pages others cannot." ], "tags": [ "Internet" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cambridge University slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "en:Universities" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1830, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, chapter 32, in Paul Clifford", "text": "I knew intimately all the 'Hats' in the University, and I was henceforth looked up to by the 'Caps,' as if my head had gained the height of every hat that I knew.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A student who is also the son of a nobleman (and so allowed to wear a hat instead of a mortarboard)." ], "links": [ [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "student", "student" ], [ "nobleman", "nobleman" ], [ "mortarboard", "mortarboard" ] ], "qualifier": "Cambridge University slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(Cambridge University slang, obsolete) A student who is also the son of a nobleman (and so allowed to wear a hat instead of a mortarboard)." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hæt/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[hat]", "tags": [ "California", "Canada", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɛt]", "tags": [ "Northern-US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-æt" }, { "audio": "en-us-hat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-hat.ogg/En-us-hat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-hat.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-uk-hat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-uk-hat.ogg/En-uk-hat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-uk-hat.ogg", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK RP)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "student and nobleman", "word": "gold hatband" }, { "sense": "student and nobleman", "word": "tuft" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "hoed" }, { "code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ɛkyɛw" }, { "code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kyɛw" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kapelë" }, { "code": "ems", "lang": "Alutiiq", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "slaapaq" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "ḳob", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ቆብ" }, { "code": "apw", "lang": "Western Apache", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chʼah" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qubbaʕa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "قُبَّعَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "burnayṭa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "بُرْنَيْطَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "birnīṭa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بِرْنِيطَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gubbaʕa , qubbaʕa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "قُبَّعة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭāʔiyye", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "طاقيّة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "glxark", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "գլխարկ" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "capelã" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cãciulã" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "tupi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "টুপী" }, { "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "kusita", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ܟܘܼܣܝܼܬܵܐ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gorru" }, { "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "tʼağur", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "тӏагъур" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "papaq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "şlyapa" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "başlıq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "şapka" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "qalpaq" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "eşləpə", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "эшләпә" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kapela" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kapjaljúš", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "капялю́ш" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "šápka", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́пка" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ṭupi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "টুপি" }, { "code": "kxd", "lang": "Brunei Malay", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "tupi" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šápka", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́пка" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "u:htup", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ဦးထုပ်" }, { "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "kolop", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "колоп" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barret" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "capell" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kalo" }, { "code": "ccc", "lang": "Chamicuro", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "sompelelo" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "kuj", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "куй" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "kwörtaxtülum", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "куоьртахтуьлум" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "alisquetawogi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ᎠᎵᏍᏇᏔᏬᎩ" }, { "code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "yaalhipa" }, { "alt": "mou⁶, mou⁶⁻²", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "mozɨ", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "мозы" }, { "code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "mau⁵ zi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽子" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "mo-é", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽仔" }, { "code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "mau³ zeh", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽子" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "màozi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽子" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "māu", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Min-Bei" ], "word": "帽" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "mô̤", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Min-Dong" ], "word": "帽" }, { "code": "nan", "lang": "Min Nan Chinese", "roman": "bō-á", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽仔" }, { "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "³mau-tsr", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽子" }, { "code": "chn", "lang": "Chinook Jargon", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "siyapuɬ" }, { "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "šlepke", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "шлепке" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hatt" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klobouk" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hat" }, { "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "tofi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ތޮފި" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hoed" }, { "code": "dz", "lang": "Dzongkha", "roman": "zhwamo", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ཞྭམོ།" }, { "code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "att" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "vaź", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "вазь" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ĉapelo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "müts" }, { "code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "awun", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "авун" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "zuvõka class 3/4" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hattur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "hattu" }, { "code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapél" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapeau" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "generic, formal, \"headgear\"", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "couvre-chef" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cjapiel" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapeu" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sombreiro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pucho" }, { "code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapai" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "kudi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ქუდი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine", "general" ], "word": "Kopfbedeckung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "with peak", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kappe" }, { "code": "de", "english": "without peak, firm fabric", "lang": "German", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hut" }, { "code": "de", "english": "without peak, soft fabric", "lang": "German", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mütze" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "masculine" ], "word": "Huet" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kapélo", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "καπέλο" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pílos", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πίλος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "with no brim", "roman": "pîlos", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "πῖλος" }, { "code": "grc", "english": "wide-brimmed", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "pétasos", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "πέτασος" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "nasaq" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "qaannguusaq" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ટોપી" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chapo" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kóva", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כּוֹבַע" }, { "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kalo" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "टोपी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ṭop", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "टोप" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kalap" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "sapka" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "fejfedő" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hattur" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "archaic", "neuter" ], "word": "höfuðfat" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chapelo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "topi" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "šlääppi" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "hattu" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hata" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cappello" }, { "alt": "ぼうし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōshi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "帽子" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "txapéu" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ṭōpi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ಟೋಪಿ" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "bas kiım", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "бас киім" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "börık", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "бөрік" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qalpaq", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "қалпақ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "muək", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "មួក" }, { "alt": "帽子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "moja", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "모자" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "killaw", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "کِڵاو" }, { "code": "lki", "lang": "Laki", "roman": "killaw", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "کِڵاو" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kûm" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kulik" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kulav" }, { "code": "sdh", "lang": "Southern Kurdish", "roman": "killaw", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "کِڵاو" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "şlyapa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "шляпа" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kalpak", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "калпак" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "şapke", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "шапке" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "baş kiyim", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "баш кийим" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "börk", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "бөрк" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mūak", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ໝວກ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pileus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "petasus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "causia" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "only for females", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mitella" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Medieval", "masculine" ], "word": "capellus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cepure" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "platmale" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "mice" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skrybėlė" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kepurė" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "Hutt" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kápa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ка́па" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "šápka", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́пка" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "topi" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Jawi" ], "word": "توڤي" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "toppi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "തൊപ്പി" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kappell" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "mahala", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ᠮᠠᡥᠠᠯᠠ" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "edd" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "pōtae" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "टोपी" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ṭop", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "टोप" }, { "code": "mrc", "lang": "Maricopa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kpur" }, { "code": "gun", "lang": "Mbyá Guaraní", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "xapeo" }, { "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chapéu" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "malgaj", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "малгай" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "malaɣai", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠮᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢ" }, { "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "apon", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "апон" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chʼah" }, { "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cappiello" }, { "code": "nay", "lang": "Ngarrindjeri", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kurlinyeri" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6" ], "word": "gora" }, { "code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Guernsey", "Jersey", "masculine" ], "word": "chapé" }, { "code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "continental-Normandy", "masculine" ], "word": "capé" }, { "code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Sark", "masculine" ], "word": "chape" }, { "code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Mooring", "masculine" ], "word": "hödj" }, { "code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Föhr-Amrum", "masculine" ], "word": "hud" }, { "code": "ojb", "lang": "Northwestern Ojibwa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "wiiwakwaan" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hatt" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "lue" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hatt" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "capèl" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "ṭopi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ଟୋପୀ" }, { "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "wiiwakwaan" }, { "code": "orv", "english": "men's headgear", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "šljapa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шляпа" }, { "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "kolpakŭ", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "колпакъ" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hætt" }, { "code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "akangaóba" }, { "code": "osa", "lang": "Osage", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "óoląke" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "xud", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "худ" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "şapka", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "شاپقه" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ṭopᶕy", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ټوپۍ" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "xwalᶕy", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خولۍ" }, { "alt": "рaṭãxa", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "پټاخه" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "kulāh", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "کُلَاه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kolâh", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Iranian Persian" ], "word": "کُلاه" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Hoot" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kapelusz" }, { "code": "pl", "english": "Old Polish", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kłobuk" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "czapka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapéu" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "feminine" ], "word": "ਟੋਪੀ" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi", "feminine" ], "word": "ٹوپی" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chuku" }, { "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "capéll" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pălărie" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chapè" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šljápa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шля́па" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šápka", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́пка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "generic, formal, \"headgear\"", "roman": "golovnój ubór", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "головно́й убо́р" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ad" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "шѐшӣр" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "кло̀бӯк" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ша̏пка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "шкрлак" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "šèšīr" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "klòbūk" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "šȁpka" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Croatia", "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "škrlak" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cappeddu" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "copricapu" }, { "code": "szl", "lang": "Silesian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kłobuk" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "toppiya", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "තොප්පිය" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klobúk" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "čiapka" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klobuk" }, { "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "koofiyad" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kłobyk" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kłobuk" }, { "code": "st", "lang": "Sotho", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "katiba" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "šlyapa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "шляпа" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "börük", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "бӧрӱк" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sombrero" }, { "code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ati" }, { "code": "sva", "lang": "Svan", "roman": "paq̇v", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ფაყვ" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "kofia" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "chapeo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hatt" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mössa" }, { "code": "syl", "lang": "Sylheti", "roman": "ṭoki", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ꠐꠇꠤ" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "sumbrero" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "sambalilo" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kuloh", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "кулоҳ" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "toppi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "தொப்பி" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kullā", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "குல்லா" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "eşläpä", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "эшләпә" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "qalpaq", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "калпак" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ṭōpi", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "టోపి" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mùuak", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "หมวก" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "zhwa mo", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ཞྭ་མོ" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dbu zhwa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "honorific" ], "word": "དབུ་ཞྭ" }, { "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "ḳobʿ", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ቆብዕ" }, { "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "barneṭa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "ባርኔጣ" }, { "code": "til", "lang": "Tillamook", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "nəš-ditk̓iqʷú-tən" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "şapka" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "başlık" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kalpak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "Cypriot" ], "word": "gabbella" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "şlýapa" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "telpek" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "şapka" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kapeljúx", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "капелю́х" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "šápka", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ша́пка" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kapeljúxa", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "капелю́ха" }, { "code": "umb", "lang": "Umbundu", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "etepa" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ṭopī", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ٹوپی" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ṭop", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ٹوپ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "doppa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "دوپپا" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "shepke", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "شەپكە" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qalpaq", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "قالپاق" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "qalpoq" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "shapka" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "capelo" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "capel" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "mũ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "nón" }, { "alt": "1", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hät" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tchapea" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "het" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "diddosben" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "hoed" }, { "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "mom" }, { "code": "win", "lang": "Winnebago", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "wookąnąk" }, { "code": "xh", "lang": "Xhosa", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "umnqwazi" }, { "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "bergehe", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "бэргэһэ" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hut", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "הוט" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kapelyush", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קאַפּעליוש" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shlyape", "sense": "a head covering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שליאַפּע" }, { "code": "esu", "lang": "Yup'ik", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "esslaapaq" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "kelaw" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "bongj" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "a head covering", "word": "mauh" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a role or capacity", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kasket" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a role or capacity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pet" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a role or capacity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "petje" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a role or capacity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "casquette" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a role or capacity", "word": "szerep" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a role or capacity", "word": "minőség" } ], "word": "hat" } { "categories": [ "Min Dong terms with redundant transliterations", "Requests for translations into Dinka", "en:Headwear" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hat" }, "expansion": "Middle English hat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hætt" }, "expansion": "Old English hætt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hattuz", "4": "", "5": "hat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kadʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to guard, cover, care for, protect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "hat", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "North Frisian hat (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "hat", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Danish hat (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "hatt", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Swedish hatt (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hattur", "3": "", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Icelandic hattur (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cassis", "3": "", "4": "helmet" }, "expansion": "Latin cassis (“helmet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kudas", "3": "", "4": "bird's crest or tuft" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kudas (“bird's crest or tuft”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬑𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬀", "t": "hat" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬀 (xaoda, “hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "خود", "t": "helmet", "tr": "xud" }, "expansion": "Persian خود (xud, “helmet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cadw", "3": "", "4": "to provide for, ensure" }, "expansion": "Welsh cadw (“to provide for, ensure”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hood" }, "expansion": "hood", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hat, from Old English hætt, from Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”), from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”). Cognate with North Frisian hat (“hat”), Danish hat (“hat”), Swedish hatt (“hat”), Icelandic hattur (“hat”), Latin cassis (“helmet”), Lithuanian kudas (“bird's crest or tuft”), Avestan 𐬑𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬀 (xaoda, “hat”), Persian خود (xud, “helmet”), Welsh cadw (“to provide for, ensure”). Compare also hood.", "forms": [ { "form": "hats", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hatted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hatted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hat (third-person singular simple present hats, present participle hatting, simple past and past participle hatted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To place a hat on." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To place a hat on." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2 December 1929, “Five New Hats”, in Time", "text": "It was truly a breathtaking rise. From the quiet school, Pope Pius XI had jumped Father Verdier over the heads of innumerable Bishops, made him Archbishop of Paris. Soon he was to be hatted a Prince of the Church and put in charge of the Cathedral of Notre-Dame.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To appoint as cardinal." ], "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To appoint as cardinal." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1920, Katharine Metcalf Roof, The Great Demonstration, page 122", "text": "We might just go hatting this afternoon […]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To shop for hats." ], "links": [ [ "shop", "shop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To shop for hats." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hæt/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[hat]", "tags": [ "California", "Canada", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɛt]", "tags": [ "Northern-US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-æt" }, { "audio": "en-us-hat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-hat.ogg/En-us-hat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-hat.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-uk-hat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-uk-hat.ogg/En-uk-hat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-uk-hat.ogg", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK RP)" } ], "word": "hat" } { "categories": [ "en:Headwear" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "hat", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "Northern England English", "Scottish English" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hit" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past of hit" ], "links": [ [ "hit", "hit#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, Northern England or obsolete) simple past of hit" ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland", "form-of", "obsolete", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hæt/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[hat]", "tags": [ "California", "Canada", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɛt]", "tags": [ "Northern-US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-æt" }, { "audio": "en-us-hat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-hat.ogg/En-us-hat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-hat.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-uk-hat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-uk-hat.ogg/En-uk-hat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-uk-hat.ogg", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation", "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK RP)" } ], "word": "hat" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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