"debt" meaning in English

See debt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dɛt/ Audio: en-us-debt.ogg [US] Forms: debts [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛt Etymology: From Middle English dette, dett, borrowed from Old French dete (French dette), from Medieval Latin dēbita, from Latin dēbitum (“what is owed, a debt, a duty”), neuter of dēbitus, perfect passive participle of dēbeō (“I owe”), contraction of *dehibeō (“I have from”), from de (“from”) + habeō (“I have”). Doublet of debit. The unpronounced "b" in the modern English spelling is a Latinisation from the Latin etymon dēbitum. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʰeh₁bʰ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|dette}} Middle English dette, {{m|enm|dett}} dett, {{der|en|fro|dete}} Old French dete, {{cog|fr|dette}} French dette, {{der|en|ML.|dēbita}} Medieval Latin dēbita, {{der|en|la|dēbitum||what is owed, a debt, a duty}} Latin dēbitum (“what is owed, a debt, a duty”), {{m|la|dēbitus}} dēbitus, {{m|la|dēbeō||I owe}} dēbeō (“I owe”), {{m|la|*dehibeō||I have from}} *dehibeō (“I have from”), {{m|la|de||from}} de (“from”), {{m|la|habeō||I have}} habeō (“I have”), {{doublet|en|debit}} Doublet of debit, {{m|la|dēbitum}} dēbitum Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} debt (countable and uncountable, plural debts)
  1. An action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another, adopt toward another, or give to another. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another): utang (Aklanon), دَيْن (dayn) (Arabic), دين (dēn) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), պարտք (partkʿ) (Armenian), borgi [feminine] (Aromanian), hreu [neuter] (Aromanian), борч (borč) (Avar), къарз (qxʼarz) (Avar), borc (Azerbaijani), qərz [archaic] (Azerbaijani), бурыс (burıs) (Bashkir), оҙаҡ (oźaq) (Bashkir), үтеш (üteş) (Bashkir), Bashkir аласаҡ (alasaq) (Bashkir), доўг (doŭh) [masculine] (Belarusian), задълже́ние (zadǎlžénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), deute [masculine] (Catalan), قەرز (qerz) (Central Kurdish), декхар (deqar) (Chechen), 人情債 (note: of gratitude) (Chinese Mandarin), 人情债 (rénqíngzhài) (Chinese Mandarin), dluh [masculine] (Czech), debeta [feminine] (Dalmatian), gæld [common-gender] (Danish), skyldighed [common-gender] (Danish), verplichting [feminine] (Dutch), schuld [feminine] (Dutch), ŝuldo (Esperanto), skuld [feminine] (Faroese), velvoite (Finnish), dette [feminine] (French), débeda [feminine] (Galician), ვალი (vali) (Georgian), მოვალეობა (movaleoba) (Georgian), Schuld [feminine] (German), Verbindlichkeit [feminine] (German), Verpflichtung [feminine] (German), χρέος (chréos) [neuter] (Greek), utang (Higaonon), tartozás (Hungarian), kötelezettség (Hungarian), utang (Indonesian), декхар (deqar) (Ingush), debito [masculine] (Italian), obbligo [masculine] (Italian), impegno [masculine] (Italian), борыш (boryş) (Kazakh), dēbitum [neuter] (Latin), parāds [masculine] (Latvian), бурж (burž) (Lezgi), Schold [feminine] (Luxembourgish), dejn [masculine] (Maltese), defe (Mapudungun), idùra (Nauruan), dette [feminine] (Norman), deyn [masculine] (Northern Kurdish), qer [masculine] (Northern Kurdish), gjeld [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), deute [masculine] (Occitan), scyld [feminine] (Old English), بِدِهی (bedehi) (Persian), zobowiązanie [neuter] (Polish), wdzięczność [feminine] (Polish), dług [inanimate, masculine] (Polish), dívida [feminine] (Portuguese), débito [masculine] (Portuguese), datorie [feminine] (Romanian), долг (dolg) [masculine] (Russian), обя́занность (objázannostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), fiach [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), comain [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), dlh [masculine] (Slovak), dôlg [masculine] (Slovene), алуча (aluča) (Southern Altai), ӧдӱш (ödüš) (alt: +бер) (Southern Altai), алым (alïm) (Southern Altai), deuda [feminine] (Spanish), deni (Swahili), skuld [common-gender] (Swedish), бурж (burž) (Tabasaran), amerwas [masculine] (Tarifit), utang (Tausug), hagi (Ternate), nyagi (Ternate), peri (Tocharian B), borç (Turkish), борг (borh) [masculine] (Ukrainian), зобов'я́зання (zobovʺjázannja) (Ukrainian), обо́в'язок (obóvʺjazok) [masculine] (Ukrainian), skuld [common-gender] (West Frisian), deyn (diq) (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-debt-en-noun-7oOhV-fK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 3 41 7 Disambiguation of 'action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another': 70 11 15 3
  2. The state or condition of owing something to another. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (state or condition of owing something to another): պարտք (partkʿ) (Armenian), бурыс (burıs) (Bashkir), доўг (doŭh) [masculine] (Belarusian), дълг (dǎlg) [masculine] (Bulgarian), قەرزار (qerzar) (Central Kurdish), 人情債 (note: of gratitude) (Chinese Mandarin), 人情债 (rénqíngzhài) (Chinese Mandarin), длъгъ (dlŭgŭ) [Cyrillic, masculine] (Church Slavic), dluh [masculine] (Czech), gæld [common-gender] (Danish), schulden [plural] (Dutch), ŝuldo (Esperanto), skuld [feminine] (Faroese), velka (Finnish), débeda [feminine] (Galician), ვალი (vali) (Georgian), მოვალეობა (movaleoba) (Georgian), Schulden [feminine] (German), Verbindlichkeit [feminine] (German), χρέος (chréos) [neuter] (Greek), adósság (Hungarian), tartozás (Hungarian), berutang (Indonesian), velka (Ingrian), debito [masculine] (Italian), buffo [masculine] (Italian), skola [feminine] (Lithuanian), įsiskolinimas [masculine] (Lithuanian), dług [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), долг (dolg) [masculine] (Macedonian), gjeld [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), zadłużenie [neuter] (Polish), dívida [feminine] (Portuguese), débito [masculine] (Portuguese), datorie [feminine] (Romanian), долг (dolg) [masculine] (Russian), задо́лженность (zadólžennostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), fiach [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), comain [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), ду̑г [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), dȗg [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), dlh [masculine] (Slovak), dolg [masculine] (Slovene), deuda [feminine] (Spanish), skuld (be in debt: stå i skuld) [common-gender] (Swedish), amerwas [masculine] (Tarifit), borç (Turkish), борг (borh) [masculine] (Ukrainian), dołh [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), skuld [common-gender] (West Frisian)
    Sense id: en-debt-en-noun-FQJZJEiz Disambiguation of 'state or condition of owing something to another': 17 74 7 2
  3. (finance) Money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another, generally as a result of a loan or other financial transaction. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Finance Translations (money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another): borxh [masculine] (Albanian), χρέος (khréos) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), دَيْن (dayn) [masculine] (Arabic), قَرْض (qarḍ) [masculine] (Arabic), قِرْض (qirḍ) [masculine] (Arabic), պարտք (partkʿ) (Armenian), borc (Azerbaijani), бурыс (burıs) (Bashkir), zor (Basque), доўг (doŭh) [masculine] (Belarusian), ঋণ (rin) (Bengali), কর্জ (korjo) (Bengali), дълг (dǎlg) [masculine] (Bulgarian), မြီ (mri) (Burmese), ကြွေး (krwe:) (Burmese), deute (Catalan), قەرز (qerz) (Central Kurdish), 借款 (jièkuǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), 欠款 (qiànkuǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), 債務 (Chinese Mandarin), 债务 (zhàiwù) (Chinese Mandarin), длъгъ (dlŭgŭ) [Cyrillic, masculine] (Church Slavic), dluh [masculine] (Czech), gæld [common-gender] (Danish), gahut (Dupaningan Agta), schulden [plural] (Dutch), ŝuldo (Esperanto), võlg (Estonian), skuld [feminine] (Faroese), velka (Finnish), dette [feminine] (French), débeda [feminine] (Galician), ვალი (vali) (Georgian), თავანი (tavani) (Georgian), Schulden [feminine] (German), Verbindlichkeit [feminine] (German), χρέος (chréos) [neuter] (Greek), חוֹב (khov) [masculine] (Hebrew), क़र्ज़ (qarz) [masculine] (Hindi), ऋण (ŕṇ) [masculine] (Hindi), adósság (Hungarian), tartozás (Hungarian), skuld [feminine] (Icelandic), utang (Indonesian), dette [feminine] (Irish), debito [masculine] (Italian), buffo [masculine] (Italian), 負債 (fusai) (alt: ふさい) (Japanese), 借金 (shakkin) (alt: しゃっきん) (Japanese), қарыз (qaryz) (Kazakh), បំណុល (bɑmnol) (Khmer), (bit) (Korean), 부채 (buchae) (alt: 負債) (Korean), 차금 (chageum) (alt: 借金) (Korean), карыз (karız) (Kyrgyz), ໜີ້ (nī) (Lao), parāds (Latvian), skola [feminine] (Lithuanian), dług [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), долг (dolg) [masculine] (Macedonian), hutang (Malay), dejn [masculine] (Maltese), moni tārewa (Maori), зээл (zeel) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), өр (ör) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), कर्जा (karjā) (Nepali), ऋण (r̥ṇ) (Nepali), qer [masculine] (Northern Kurdish), gjeld [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), gbàtà (Nupe), قرض (qarz) [masculine] (Pashto), دين (dayn) [masculine] (Pashto), بِدِهی (bedehi) (Persian), قَرض (qarz) (Persian), دِین (deyn) (Persian), dług [inanimate, masculine] (Polish), dívida [feminine] (Portuguese), débito [masculine] (Portuguese), datorie [feminine] (Romanian), долг (dolg) [masculine] (Russian), задо́лженность (zadólžennostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), ऋण (ṛṇa) [neuter] (Sanskrit), fiach [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), ду̑г [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), dȗg [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ၼီႈ (nīi) (Shan), dlh [masculine] (Slovak), dôlg [masculine] (Slovene), deuda [feminine] (Spanish), pufo [colloquial, masculine] (Spanish), skuld [common-gender] (Swedish), gäld [common-gender] (Swedish), utang (Tagalog), қарз (qarz) (Tajik), дайн (dayn) (Tajik), бурыч (burıç) (Tatar), అప్పు (appu) (Telugu), หนี้ (nîi) (Thai), borç (Turkish), bergi (Turkmen), борг (borh) [masculine] (Ukrainian), قَرْض (qarz) [masculine] (Urdu), قەرز (qerz) (Uyghur), qarz (Uzbek), nasiya (Uzbek), dayn (Uzbek), nợ (alt: ) (Vietnamese), skuld [common-gender] (West Frisian), gbèsè (Yoruba), vedeyn (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-debt-en-noun-ciI793lA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 3 41 7 Topics: business, finance Disambiguation of 'money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another': 14 5 77 4
  4. (law) An action at law to recover a certain specified sum of money alleged to be due Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-debt-en-noun-vKMIpbZu Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dette [obsolete] Related terms: debit, debitor, debtor, indebted, owe

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for debt meaning in English (53.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "acquisition debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bad debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bonded debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "book debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "carbon debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "collateralized debt obligation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt bondage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt burden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt ceiling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt collection"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt enforcement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt-equity ratio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt exchange"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt-financed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt-for-nature"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt-free"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt instrument"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt-laden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt obligation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt of honor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt of honour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt of nature"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt relief"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt-ridden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt trap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debt trap diplomacy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "domestic debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "external debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foreign debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "government debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in someone's debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "karmic debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mezzanine debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "national debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonfinancial debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "odious debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oxygen debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pay nature's debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pay one's debt to society"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pay the debt of nature"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "phantom debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "privileged debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "public debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "robo-debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "secured debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sleep debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sovereign debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tech debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "technical debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toxic debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unsecured debt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zombie debt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "dette"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English dette",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dett"
      },
      "expansion": "dett",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "dete"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French dete",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dette"
      },
      "expansion": "French dette",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "dēbita"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin dēbita",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēbitum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "what is owed, a debt, a duty"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēbitum (“what is owed, a debt, a duty”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēbitus"
      },
      "expansion": "dēbitus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēbeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I owe"
      },
      "expansion": "dēbeō (“I owe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*dehibeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I have from"
      },
      "expansion": "*dehibeō (“I have from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "de (“from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "habeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I have"
      },
      "expansion": "habeō (“I have”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "debit"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of debit",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēbitum"
      },
      "expansion": "dēbitum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English dette, dett, borrowed from Old French dete (French dette), from Medieval Latin dēbita, from Latin dēbitum (“what is owed, a debt, a duty”), neuter of dēbitus, perfect passive participle of dēbeō (“I owe”), contraction of *dehibeō (“I have from”), from de (“from”) + habeō (“I have”). Doublet of debit.\nThe unpronounced \"b\" in the modern English spelling is a Latinisation from the Latin etymon dēbitum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "debts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "debt (countable and uncountable, plural debts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debitor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "debtor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "indebted"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "owe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 3 41 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1589, William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part I, act 1, scene 3",
          "text": "Revenge the jeering and disdain'd contempt / Of this proud king, who studies day and night / To answer all the debt he owes to you / Even with the bloody payment of your deaths.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, chapter 14, in The Scarlet Letter",
          "text": "This long debt of confidence, due from me to him, whose bane and ruin I have been, shall at length be paid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another, adopt toward another, or give to another."
      ],
      "id": "en-debt-en-noun-7oOhV-fK",
      "links": [
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "adopt",
          "adopt"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "akl",
          "lang": "Aklanon",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "utang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dayn",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "دَيْن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dēn",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دين"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "partkʿ",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "պարտք"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "borgi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hreu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "av",
          "lang": "Avar",
          "roman": "borč",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "борч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "av",
          "lang": "Avar",
          "roman": "qxʼarz",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "къарз"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "borc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "qərz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "burıs",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "бурыс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "oźaq",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "оҙаҡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "üteş",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "үтеш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "alasaq",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "Bashkir аласаҡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "doŭh",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "доўг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zadǎlžénie",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "задълже́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "deute"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "deqar",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "декхар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "note": "of gratitude",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "人情債"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rénqíngzhài",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "人情债"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dluh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "dlm",
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "debeta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "gæld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skyldighed"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "verplichting"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "schuld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "ŝuldo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skuld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "velvoite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dette"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "débeda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "vali",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "ვალი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "movaleoba",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "მოვალეობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schuld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Verbindlichkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Verpflichtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "chréos",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "χρέος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "mba",
          "lang": "Higaonon",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "utang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "tartozás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "kötelezettség"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "utang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "inh",
          "lang": "Ingush",
          "roman": "deqar",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "декхар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "debito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obbligo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impegno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "boryş",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "борыш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "qerz",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "قەرز"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "deyn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "qer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "dēbitum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "parāds"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "lez",
          "lang": "Lezgi",
          "roman": "burž",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "бурж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schold"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dejn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "arn",
          "lang": "Mapudungun",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "defe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "na",
          "lang": "Nauruan",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "idùra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dette"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gjeld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "deute"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "scyld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "bedehi",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "بِدِهی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zobowiązanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "wdzięczność"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "inanimate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dług"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dívida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "débito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "datorie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dolg",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "долг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "objázannostʹ",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "обя́занность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fiach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "comain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dlh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dôlg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "alt",
          "lang": "Southern Altai",
          "roman": "aluča",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "алуча"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "alt": "+бер",
          "code": "alt",
          "lang": "Southern Altai",
          "roman": "ödüš",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "ӧдӱш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "alt",
          "lang": "Southern Altai",
          "roman": "alïm",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "алым"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "deuda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "deni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skuld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "tab",
          "lang": "Tabasaran",
          "roman": "burž",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "бурж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "rif",
          "lang": "Tarifit",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amerwas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "tsg",
          "lang": "Tausug",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "utang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "tft",
          "lang": "Ternate",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "hagi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "tft",
          "lang": "Ternate",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "nyagi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "peri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "borç"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "borh",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "борг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zobovʺjázannja",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "зобов'я́зання"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "obóvʺjazok",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обо́в'язок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skuld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 11 15 3",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
          "word": "deyn (diq)"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I am in your debt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state or condition of owing something to another."
      ],
      "id": "en-debt-en-noun-FQJZJEiz",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "partkʿ",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "պարտք"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "burıs",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "бурыс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "doŭh",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "доўг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dǎlg",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дълг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "note": "of gratitude",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "人情債"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rénqíngzhài",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "人情债"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dluh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "gæld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "schulden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "ŝuldo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skuld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "velka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "débeda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "vali",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "ვალი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "movaleoba",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "მოვალეობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schulden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Verbindlichkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "chréos",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "χρέος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "adósság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "tartozás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "berutang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "velka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "debito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buffo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "qerzar",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "قەرزار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "įsiskolinimas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "dolg",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "долг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gjeld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Church Slavic",
          "roman": "dlŭgŭ",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "длъгъ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zadłużenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dívida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "débito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "datorie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dolg",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "долг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zadólžennostʹ",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "задо́лженность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fiach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "comain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ду̑г"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dȗg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dlh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dolg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dług"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dołh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "deuda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skuld (be in debt: stå i skuld)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "rif",
          "lang": "Tarifit",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amerwas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "word": "borç"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "borh",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "борг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 74 7 2",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skuld"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "en:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 3 41 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, Upton Sinclair, chapter 15, in Jimmie Higgins",
          "text": "Bolsheviki had repudiated the four-billion-dollar debt which the government of the Tsar had contracted with the bankers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 22, “Engineers of a different kind”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 70",
          "text": "Private-equity nabobs bristle at being dubbed mere financiers. Piling debt onto companies’ balance-sheets is only a small part of what leveraged buy-outs are about, they insist. Improving the workings of the businesses they take over is just as core to their calling, if not more so. Much of their pleading is public-relations bluster.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, George Carlin, When Will Jesus Bring the Pork Chops?, New York: Hyperion Books, →OCLC, →OL, page 213",
          "text": "I don't own any stocks or bonds. All my money is tied up in debt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another, generally as a result of a loan or other financial transaction."
      ],
      "id": "en-debt-en-noun-ciI793lA",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "owe",
          "owe"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ],
        [
          "financial",
          "financial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) Money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another, generally as a result of a loan or other financial transaction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "borxh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dayn",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دَيْن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qarḍ",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قَرْض"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qirḍ",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قِرْض"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "partkʿ",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "պարտք"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "borc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "burıs",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "бурыс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "zor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "doŭh",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "доўг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "rin",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "ঋণ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "korjo",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "কর্জ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dǎlg",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дълг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "mri",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "မြီ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "krwe:",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "ကြွေး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "deute"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jièkuǎn",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "借款"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiànkuǎn",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "欠款"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "債務"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhàiwù",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "债务"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dluh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "gæld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "duo",
          "lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "gahut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "schulden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "ŝuldo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "võlg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skuld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "velka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dette"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "débeda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "vali",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "ვალი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "tavani",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "თავანი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schulden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Verbindlichkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "chréos",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "χρέος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "khréos",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "χρέος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "khov",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "חוֹב"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "qarz",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "क़र्ज़"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ŕṇ",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ऋण"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "adósság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "tartozás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skuld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "utang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dette"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "debito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "buffo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "alt": "ふさい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "fusai",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "負債"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "alt": "しゃっきん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shakkin",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "借金"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qaryz",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "қарыз"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "bɑmnol",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "បំណុល"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bit",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "빚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "alt": "負債",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "buchae",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "부채"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "alt": "借金",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "chageum",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "차금"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "qerz",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "قەرز"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "qer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "karız",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "карыз"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "nī",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "ໜີ້"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "parāds"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "dolg",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "долг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "hutang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dejn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "moni tārewa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "zeel",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "зээл"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "ör",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "өр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "karjā",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "कर्जा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "r̥ṇ",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "ऋण"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gjeld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "nup",
          "lang": "Nupe",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "gbàtà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Church Slavic",
          "roman": "dlŭgŭ",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "длъгъ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "qarz",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قرض"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "dayn",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دين"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "bedehi",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "بِدِهی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "qarz",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "قَرض"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "deyn",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "دِین"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "inanimate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dług"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dívida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "débito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "datorie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dolg",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "долг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zadólžennostʹ",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "задо́лженность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "ṛṇa",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ऋण"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fiach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ду̑г"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dȗg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "shn",
          "lang": "Shan",
          "roman": "nīi",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "ၼီႈ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dlh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dôlg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dług"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "deuda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pufo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skuld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "gäld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "utang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "qarz",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "қарз"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "dayn",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "дайн"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "burıç",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "бурыч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "appu",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "అప్పు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "nîi",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "หนี้"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "borç"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "bergi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "borh",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "борг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "qarz",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قَرْض"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "qerz",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "قەرز"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "qarz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "nasiya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "dayn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "alt": "嫧",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "nợ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skuld"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "yo",
          "lang": "Yoruba",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "gbèsè"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 77 4",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
          "word": "vedeyn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An action at law to recover a certain specified sum of money alleged to be due"
      ],
      "id": "en-debt-en-noun-vKMIpbZu",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) An action at law to recover a certain specified sum of money alleged to be due"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "death (with th-stopping)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-debt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-debt.ogg/En-us-debt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-debt.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "dette"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "debt"
  ],
  "word": "debt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Afrikaans translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Ido translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Latin translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acquisition debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "bad debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "bonded debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "book debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "carbon debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "collateralized debt obligation"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt bondage"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt burden"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt ceiling"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt collection"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt enforcement"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt-equity ratio"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt exchange"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt-financed"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt-for-nature"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt-free"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt instrument"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt-laden"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt obligation"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt of honor"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt of honour"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt of nature"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt relief"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt-ridden"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt trap"
    },
    {
      "word": "debt trap diplomacy"
    },
    {
      "word": "domestic debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "external debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "foreign debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "government debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "in debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "in someone's debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmic debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "mezzanine debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "national debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonfinancial debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "odious debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxygen debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pay nature's debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pay one's debt to society"
    },
    {
      "word": "pay the debt of nature"
    },
    {
      "word": "phantom debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "privileged debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "public debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "robo-debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "secured debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleep debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovereign debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "tech debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "technical debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "toxic debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "unsecured debt"
    },
    {
      "word": "zombie debt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "dette"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English dette",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dett"
      },
      "expansion": "dett",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "dete"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French dete",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dette"
      },
      "expansion": "French dette",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "dēbita"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin dēbita",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēbitum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "what is owed, a debt, a duty"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēbitum (“what is owed, a debt, a duty”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēbitus"
      },
      "expansion": "dēbitus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēbeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I owe"
      },
      "expansion": "dēbeō (“I owe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*dehibeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I have from"
      },
      "expansion": "*dehibeō (“I have from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "",
        "4": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "de (“from”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "habeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I have"
      },
      "expansion": "habeō (“I have”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "debit"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of debit",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēbitum"
      },
      "expansion": "dēbitum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English dette, dett, borrowed from Old French dete (French dette), from Medieval Latin dēbita, from Latin dēbitum (“what is owed, a debt, a duty”), neuter of dēbitus, perfect passive participle of dēbeō (“I owe”), contraction of *dehibeō (“I have from”), from de (“from”) + habeō (“I have”). Doublet of debit.\nThe unpronounced \"b\" in the modern English spelling is a Latinisation from the Latin etymon dēbitum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "debts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "debt (countable and uncountable, plural debts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "debit"
    },
    {
      "word": "debitor"
    },
    {
      "word": "debtor"
    },
    {
      "word": "indebted"
    },
    {
      "word": "owe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1589, William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part I, act 1, scene 3",
          "text": "Revenge the jeering and disdain'd contempt / Of this proud king, who studies day and night / To answer all the debt he owes to you / Even with the bloody payment of your deaths.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, chapter 14, in The Scarlet Letter",
          "text": "This long debt of confidence, due from me to him, whose bane and ruin I have been, shall at length be paid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another, adopt toward another, or give to another."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "adopt",
          "adopt"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I am in your debt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state or condition of owing something to another."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Finance"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, Upton Sinclair, chapter 15, in Jimmie Higgins",
          "text": "Bolsheviki had repudiated the four-billion-dollar debt which the government of the Tsar had contracted with the bankers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 22, “Engineers of a different kind”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 70",
          "text": "Private-equity nabobs bristle at being dubbed mere financiers. Piling debt onto companies’ balance-sheets is only a small part of what leveraged buy-outs are about, they insist. Improving the workings of the businesses they take over is just as core to their calling, if not more so. Much of their pleading is public-relations bluster.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, George Carlin, When Will Jesus Bring the Pork Chops?, New York: Hyperion Books, →OCLC, →OL, page 213",
          "text": "I don't own any stocks or bonds. All my money is tied up in debt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another, generally as a result of a loan or other financial transaction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "owe",
          "owe"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ],
        [
          "financial",
          "financial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) Money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another, generally as a result of a loan or other financial transaction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An action at law to recover a certain specified sum of money alleged to be due"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) An action at law to recover a certain specified sum of money alleged to be due"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "death (with th-stopping)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-debt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-debt.ogg/En-us-debt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-debt.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "dette"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "akl",
      "lang": "Aklanon",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "utang"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dayn",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "دَيْن"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dēn",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دين"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "partkʿ",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "պարտք"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "borgi"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hreu"
    },
    {
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "roman": "borč",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "борч"
    },
    {
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "roman": "qxʼarz",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "къарз"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "borc"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "qərz"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "burıs",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "бурыс"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "oźaq",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "оҙаҡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "üteş",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "үтеш"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "alasaq",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "Bashkir аласаҡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "doŭh",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "доўг"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zadǎlžénie",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "задълже́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deute"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "deqar",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "декхар"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "of gratitude",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "人情債"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rénqíngzhài",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "人情债"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dluh"
    },
    {
      "code": "dlm",
      "lang": "Dalmatian",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "debeta"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gæld"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skyldighed"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "verplichting"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "schuld"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "ŝuldo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skuld"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "velvoite"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dette"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "débeda"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "vali",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "ვალი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "movaleoba",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "მოვალეობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schuld"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verbindlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verpflichtung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chréos",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χρέος"
    },
    {
      "code": "mba",
      "lang": "Higaonon",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "utang"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "tartozás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "kötelezettség"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "utang"
    },
    {
      "code": "inh",
      "lang": "Ingush",
      "roman": "deqar",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "декхар"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "debito"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obbligo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impegno"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "boryş",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "борыш"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "qerz",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "قەرز"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "qer"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "dēbitum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parāds"
    },
    {
      "code": "lez",
      "lang": "Lezgi",
      "roman": "burž",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "бурж"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schold"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dejn"
    },
    {
      "code": "arn",
      "lang": "Mapudungun",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "defe"
    },
    {
      "code": "na",
      "lang": "Nauruan",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "idùra"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dette"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gjeld"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deute"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "scyld"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bedehi",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "بِدِهی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zobowiązanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wdzięczność"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dług"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dívida"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "débito"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "datorie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dolg",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "долг"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "objázannostʹ",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "обя́занность"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fiach"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "comain"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dlh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dôlg"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "aluča",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "алуча"
    },
    {
      "alt": "+бер",
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "ödüš",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "ӧдӱш"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "alïm",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "алым"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "deuda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "deni"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skuld"
    },
    {
      "code": "tab",
      "lang": "Tabasaran",
      "roman": "burž",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "бурж"
    },
    {
      "code": "rif",
      "lang": "Tarifit",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amerwas"
    },
    {
      "code": "tsg",
      "lang": "Tausug",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "utang"
    },
    {
      "code": "tft",
      "lang": "Ternate",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "hagi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tft",
      "lang": "Ternate",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "nyagi"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "peri"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "borç"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "borh",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "борг"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zobovʺjázannja",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "зобов'я́зання"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "obóvʺjazok",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обо́в'язок"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skuld"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another",
      "word": "deyn (diq)"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "partkʿ",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "պարտք"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "burıs",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "бурыс"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "doŭh",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "доўг"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dǎlg",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дълг"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "of gratitude",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "人情債"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rénqíngzhài",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "人情债"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dluh"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gæld"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "schulden"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "ŝuldo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skuld"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "velka"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "débeda"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "vali",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "ვალი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "movaleoba",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "მოვალეობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schulden"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verbindlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chréos",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χρέος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "adósság"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "tartozás"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "berutang"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "velka"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "debito"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buffo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "qerzar",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "قەرزار"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skola"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "įsiskolinimas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "dolg",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "долг"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gjeld"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "dlŭgŭ",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "длъгъ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zadłużenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dívida"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "débito"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "datorie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dolg",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "долг"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zadólžennostʹ",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "задо́лженность"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fiach"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "comain"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ду̑г"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dȗg"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dlh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dolg"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dług"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dołh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "deuda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skuld (be in debt: stå i skuld)"
    },
    {
      "code": "rif",
      "lang": "Tarifit",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amerwas"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "word": "borç"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "borh",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "борг"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "state or condition of owing something to another",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skuld"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "borxh"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dayn",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دَيْن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qarḍ",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قَرْض"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qirḍ",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قِرْض"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "partkʿ",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "պարտք"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "borc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "burıs",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "бурыс"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "zor"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "doŭh",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "доўг"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "rin",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "ঋণ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "korjo",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "কর্জ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dǎlg",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дълг"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "mri",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "မြီ"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "krwe:",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "ကြွေး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "deute"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jièkuǎn",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "借款"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiànkuǎn",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "欠款"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "債務"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhàiwù",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "债务"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dluh"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gæld"
    },
    {
      "code": "duo",
      "lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "gahut"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "schulden"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "ŝuldo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "võlg"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skuld"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "velka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dette"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "débeda"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "vali",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "ვალი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "tavani",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "თავანი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schulden"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verbindlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chréos",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χρέος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "khréos",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χρέος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "khov",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חוֹב"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "qarz",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "क़र्ज़"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ŕṇ",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ऋण"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "adósság"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "tartozás"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skuld"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "utang"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dette"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "debito"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "buffo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ふさい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fusai",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "負債"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゃっきん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shakkin",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "借金"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qaryz",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "қарыз"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "bɑmnol",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "បំណុល"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bit",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "빚"
    },
    {
      "alt": "負債",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "buchae",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "부채"
    },
    {
      "alt": "借金",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "chageum",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "차금"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "qerz",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "قەرز"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "qer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "karız",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "карыз"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "nī",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "ໜີ້"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "parāds"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skola"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "dolg",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "долг"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "hutang"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dejn"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "moni tārewa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "zeel",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "зээл"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "ör",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "өр"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "karjā",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "कर्जा"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "r̥ṇ",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "ऋण"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gjeld"
    },
    {
      "code": "nup",
      "lang": "Nupe",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "gbàtà"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "dlŭgŭ",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "длъгъ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "qarz",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قرض"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "dayn",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دين"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bedehi",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "بِدِهی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "qarz",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "قَرض"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "deyn",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "دِین"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dług"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dívida"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "débito"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "datorie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dolg",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "долг"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zadólžennostʹ",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "задо́лженность"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "ṛṇa",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ऋण"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fiach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ду̑г"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dȗg"
    },
    {
      "code": "shn",
      "lang": "Shan",
      "roman": "nīi",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "ၼီႈ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dlh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dôlg"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dług"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "deuda"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pufo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skuld"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gäld"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "utang"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "qarz",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "қарз"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "dayn",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "дайн"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "burıç",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "бурыч"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "appu",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "అప్పు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nîi",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "หนี้"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "borç"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "bergi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "borh",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "борг"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "qarz",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قَرْض"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "qerz",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "قەرز"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "qarz"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "nasiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "dayn"
    },
    {
      "alt": "嫧",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "nợ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skuld"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "gbèsè"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another",
      "word": "vedeyn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "debt"
  ],
  "word": "debt"
}
{
  "called_from": "translations/611",
  "msg": "suspicious translation with ': ': {'lang': 'Swedish', 'code': 'sv', 'sense': 'state or condition of owing something to another', 'tags': ['common-gender'], 'word': 'skuld (be in debt: stå i skuld)'}",
  "path": [
    "debt"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "debt",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.