See skuld in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skuld meaning in Icelandic (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "skuld"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skuld",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skuldiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuldiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skuld, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skuldar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skuld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skulda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "skuldir",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "skuldar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skuld f (genitive singular skuldar, nominative plural skuldir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "skuldar",
"3": "skuldir"
},
"expansion": "skuld f (genitive singular skuldar, nominative plural skuldir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "u",
"3": "ld"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "skuldir",
"accpd": "skuldirnar",
"accs": "skuld",
"accsd": "skuldina",
"datp": "skuldum",
"datpd": "skuldunum",
"dats": "skuld",
"datsd": "skuldinni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "skulda",
"genpd": "skuldanna",
"gens": "skuldar",
"gensd": "skuldarinnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "skuldir",
"nompd": "skuldirnar",
"noms": "skuld",
"nomsd": "skuldin",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "skuldir",
"accpd": "skuldirnar",
"accs": "skuld",
"accsd": "skuldina",
"datp": "skuldum",
"datpd": "skuldunum",
"dats": "skuld",
"datsd": "skuldinni",
"genp": "skulda",
"genpd": "skuldanna",
"gens": "skuldar",
"gensd": "skuldarinnar",
"nomp": "skuldir",
"nompd": "skuldirnar",
"noms": "skuld",
"nomsd": "skuldin"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skulda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skuldari"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "collect a debt",
"text": "innheimta skuld",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "outstanding debt",
"text": "útistandandi skuld",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "be deep in debt",
"text": "skuldum vafinn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "liquidate a debt",
"text": "greiða upp skuld",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a debt"
],
"id": "en-skuld-is-noun-OT54Ju4b",
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liabilities"
],
"id": "en-skuld-is-noun-dPY9LicS",
"links": [
[
"liabilities",
"liabilities"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only, of a company) liabilities"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a company"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 14 16 6 1 12 6 0 2 3 1 17 13 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 3 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put the blame on someone",
"text": "að skella skuldinni á einhvern",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blame"
],
"id": "en-skuld-is-noun-XnQ09Fxe",
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sök"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʏlt"
}
],
"word": "skuld"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏlt",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏlt/1 syllable",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "skuld"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skuld",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skuldiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuldiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skuld, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skuldar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "skuld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skulda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skuldanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "skuldir",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "skuldar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skuld f (genitive singular skuldar, nominative plural skuldir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "skuldar",
"3": "skuldir"
},
"expansion": "skuld f (genitive singular skuldar, nominative plural skuldir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "u",
"3": "ld"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "skuldir",
"accpd": "skuldirnar",
"accs": "skuld",
"accsd": "skuldina",
"datp": "skuldum",
"datpd": "skuldunum",
"dats": "skuld",
"datsd": "skuldinni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "skulda",
"genpd": "skuldanna",
"gens": "skuldar",
"gensd": "skuldarinnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "skuldir",
"nompd": "skuldirnar",
"noms": "skuld",
"nomsd": "skuldin",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "skuldir",
"accpd": "skuldirnar",
"accs": "skuld",
"accsd": "skuldina",
"datp": "skuldum",
"datpd": "skuldunum",
"dats": "skuld",
"datsd": "skuldinni",
"genp": "skulda",
"genpd": "skuldanna",
"gens": "skuldar",
"gensd": "skuldarinnar",
"nomp": "skuldir",
"nompd": "skuldirnar",
"noms": "skuld",
"nomsd": "skuldin"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "skulda"
},
{
"word": "skuldari"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "collect a debt",
"text": "innheimta skuld",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "outstanding debt",
"text": "útistandandi skuld",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "be deep in debt",
"text": "skuldum vafinn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "liquidate a debt",
"text": "greiða upp skuld",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a debt"
],
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic pluralia tantum"
],
"glosses": [
"liabilities"
],
"links": [
[
"liabilities",
"liabilities"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only, of a company) liabilities"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a company"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put the blame on someone",
"text": "að skella skuldinni á einhvern",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blame"
],
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sök"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʏlt"
}
],
"word": "skuld"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-s2",
"path": [
"skuld"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "skuld",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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