See absolve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for absolve meaning in English (38.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "absolvable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "absolvement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "absolver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reabsolve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unabsolve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "absolven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English absolven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "absolvere"
},
"expansion": "Latin absolvere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "assoil"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of assoil",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the early 15th century. From Middle English absolven, from Latin absolvere, present active infinitive of absolvō (“set free, acquit”), from ab (“away from”) + solvō (“loosen, free, release”). Doublet of assoil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "absolving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "absolved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "absolved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "absolve (third-person singular simple present absolves, present participle absolving, simple past and past participle absolved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "absolutionary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "absolutive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "absolutory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "absolvatory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "15 17 21 23 3 4 4 13",
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},
{
"_dis": "16 15 17 16 6 6 7 16",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "16 18 19 18 4 4 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "15 15 17 15 7 8 7 16",
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{
"_dis": "16 15 17 20 4 4 5 18",
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{
"_dis": "14 22 20 14 6 5 6 14",
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},
{
"_dis": "16 16 18 16 4 5 5 20",
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{
"_dis": "17 16 18 17 4 5 5 18",
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{
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{
"_dis": "16 19 21 19 4 5 4 12",
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{
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{
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You will absolve a subject from his allegiance.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1841, Ralph Waldo Emerson, “Self-Reliance”, in Essays: First Series",
"text": "Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind. Absolve you to yourself, and you shall have the suffrage of the world.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To set free, release or discharge (from obligations, debts, responsibility etc.)."
],
"id": "en-absolve-en-verb-kJWtVpu3",
"links": [
[
"set free",
"set free"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
],
[
"debt",
"debt"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To set free, release or discharge (from obligations, debts, responsibility etc.)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "set free",
"word": "excuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "set free",
"word": "exempt"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "set free",
"word": "free"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 6 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "set free",
"word": "release"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osvoboždavam",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "освобождавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "absoldre"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "vergeven"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "kwijtschelden"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "ontheffen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "ontslaan van een verplichting"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "vapauttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "absoudre"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "entbinden"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "befreien"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "entlassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apalláso",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "απαλλάσω"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "assolvere"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "かいほうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaihō suru",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "解放する"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "libero"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "frikjenne"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "معاف کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "eximir"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "exonerar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "odvezati"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "razrešiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "absolver"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "exculpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "frikalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "frita"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "fritaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "lösa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "azat etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "özgür kılmak"
}
]
},
{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "16 18 19 18 4 4 5 16",
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{
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1595, George Peele, The Old Wives’ Tale, The Malone Society Reprints, 1908, lines 331-332,\n[…] he that can monsters tame, laboures atchive, riddles absolve […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To resolve; to explain; to solve."
],
"id": "en-absolve-en-verb-pmXosvm~",
"links": [
[
"resolve",
"resolve"
],
[
"explain",
"explain"
],
[
"solve",
"solve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To resolve; to explain; to solve."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 79 6 5 2 1 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "uitleggen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 79 6 5 2 1 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "ratkaista"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 79 6 5 2 1 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "selittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 79 6 5 2 1 5 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "forklare"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 79 6 5 2 1 5 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "beslutte"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 79 6 5 2 1 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "resolver"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 79 6 5 2 1 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "solucionar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 79 6 5 2 1 5 1",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "ch'uyanchay"
}
]
},
{
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],
"glosses": [
"To pronounce free from or give absolution for a penalty, blame, or guilt."
],
"id": "en-absolve-en-verb-WbVsM0NJ",
"links": [
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce"
],
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"absolution",
"absolution"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To pronounce free from or give absolution for a penalty, blame, or guilt."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 5 39 15 14 15 2 2",
"sense": "pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "acquit"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 39 15 14 15 2 2",
"sense": "pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "exculpate"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 39 15 14 15 2 2",
"sense": "pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "exonerate"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 39 15 14 15 2 2",
"sense": "pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "pardon"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 39 15 14 15 2 2",
"sense": "pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "remit"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 39 15 14 15 2 2",
"sense": "pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "vindicate"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "remit"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opravdavam",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "оправдавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "vrijspreken"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "vergeven"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "armahtaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "vapauttaa syytöksistä"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "absoudre"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "freisprechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synchoró",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "συγχωρώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "feloldoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "assolvere"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "absolvō"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "condono"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "whakaharakore"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "absolvere"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "frikjenne"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "عفو کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "absolver"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "oprostiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "pomilostiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "absolver"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "frikänna"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "bağışlamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "yarlıgamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 42 18 13 14 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "aklamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oproštavam",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "опрощавам"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "vergeven"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absolveren"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "senpekigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "pekliberigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "armahtaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "antaa synninpäästö"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absoudre"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "freisprechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "lossprechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absolvieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "feloldoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "assolvere"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absolvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "tilgi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absolvere"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "آمرزیدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozgrzeszać"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgrzeszyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "absolwować"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absolver"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "redimir"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proščátʹ",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "проща́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otpuskátʹ",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "отпуска́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "odvezati"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "dati odvezo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absolver"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "exonerar"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "ge absolution åt"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "avlösa"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "bağışlamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 4 34 14 17 19 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "yarlıgamak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 11 25 10 4 5 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 20 22 3 4 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 21 23 3 4 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 18 23 3 4 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 17 16 6 6 7 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 19 18 4 4 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 18 23 3 4 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 17 15 7 8 7 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 17 20 4 4 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 22 20 14 6 5 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 20 27 3 3 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 18 16 4 5 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 16 18 17 4 5 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 19 23 4 4 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 16 20 16 4 5 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 21 19 4 5 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 19 23 4 4 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 19 24 4 4 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 19 23 4 4 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 16 31 3 3 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 18 30 3 3 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 19 18 4 4 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 21 16 4 4 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 16 32 3 3 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 16 17 16 5 5 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 21 22 3 3 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 19 23 3 4 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for."
],
"id": "en-absolve-en-verb-h6lRBo9Y",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, law) To pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "barraʔa",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "بَرَّأَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "niet-schuldig verklaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"english": "(van)",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "kwijtschelden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "malkondamni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "vapauttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "todeta syyttömäksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "armahtaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "freisprechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "für unschuldig erklären"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "felment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "condono"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "whakaharakore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "frikjenne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "oprostiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "pomilostiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "aklamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 6 81 7 1 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "bağışlamak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Theology",
"orig": "en:Theology",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1597, William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet, act 3, scene 5",
"text": "To make confession and to be absolved.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To grant a remission of sin; to give absolution to."
],
"id": "en-absolve-en-verb-BKZEQQ9I",
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"absolution",
"absolution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, theology) To grant a remission of sin; to give absolution to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Theology",
"orig": "en:Theology",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin."
],
"id": "en-absolve-en-verb-EkKC4Ej1",
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, theology) To remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 9 2 16 68 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin",
"word": "antaa anteeksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 9 2 16 68 1 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin",
"word": "absolvere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 9 2 16 68 1 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin",
"word": "odvezati"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 9 2 16 68 1 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin",
"word": "dati odvezo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 9 2 16 68 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin",
"word": "bağışlamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 9 2 16 68 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin",
"word": "yarlıgamak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 13 13 16 4 4 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To finish; to accomplish."
],
"id": "en-absolve-en-verb-iUxfWKiz",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To finish; to accomplish."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 86 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "beëindigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 86 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "afwerken"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 86 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "suorittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 86 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "vollbringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 86 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "erreichen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 86 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "assolvere"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 86 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "absolvō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 86 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "fullføre"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 86 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "terminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 86 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "acabar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 2 1 1 86 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "erdirmek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 11 25 10 4 5 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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},
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"_dis": "16 18 19 18 4 4 5 16",
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "16 16 18 16 4 5 5 20",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "17 16 18 17 4 5 5 18",
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{
"_dis": "17 16 20 16 4 5 5 17",
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{
"_dis": "16 19 21 19 4 5 4 12",
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"_dis": "16 18 19 18 4 4 5 16",
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{
"_dis": "16 16 21 16 4 4 5 17",
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{
"_dis": "17 16 17 16 5 5 6 19",
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{
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},
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"_dis": "15 18 19 23 3 4 4 16",
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],
"glosses": [
"To pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically."
],
"id": "en-absolve-en-verb-UJwT4~dS",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 0 1 96",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "slagen (bij)"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 0 1 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "suorittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 0 1 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "bestehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 0 1 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "sich qualifizieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 0 1 96",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "absolvere"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 0 1 96",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "vermek"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 1 0 0 1 96",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "geçmek"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əbˈzɒlv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æbˈzɑlv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æbˈsɑlv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈzɑlv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈsɑlv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-absolve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-us-absolve.ogg/En-us-absolve.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-us-absolve.ogg"
}
],
"word": "absolve"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Russian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlv",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlv/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"Terms with Esperanto translations",
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"Terms with French translations",
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"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
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"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "absolvable"
},
{
"word": "absolvement"
},
{
"word": "absolver"
},
{
"word": "reabsolve"
},
{
"word": "unabsolve"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "absolven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English absolven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "absolvere"
},
"expansion": "Latin absolvere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "assoil"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of assoil",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the early 15th century. From Middle English absolven, from Latin absolvere, present active infinitive of absolvō (“set free, acquit”), from ab (“away from”) + solvō (“loosen, free, release”). Doublet of assoil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "absolving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "absolved",
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"participle",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "absolved",
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"past"
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}
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"args": {},
"expansion": "absolve (third-person singular simple present absolves, present participle absolving, simple past and past participle absolved)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "absolutionary"
},
{
"word": "absolutive"
},
{
"word": "absolutory"
},
{
"word": "absolvatory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You will absolve a subject from his allegiance.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1841, Ralph Waldo Emerson, “Self-Reliance”, in Essays: First Series",
"text": "Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind. Absolve you to yourself, and you shall have the suffrage of the world.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To set free, release or discharge (from obligations, debts, responsibility etc.)."
],
"links": [
[
"set free",
"set free"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"obligation",
"obligation"
],
[
"debt",
"debt"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To set free, release or discharge (from obligations, debts, responsibility etc.)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1595, George Peele, The Old Wives’ Tale, The Malone Society Reprints, 1908, lines 331-332,\n[…] he that can monsters tame, laboures atchive, riddles absolve […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To resolve; to explain; to solve."
],
"links": [
[
"resolve",
"resolve"
],
[
"explain",
"explain"
],
[
"solve",
"solve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To resolve; to explain; to solve."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To pronounce free from or give absolution for a penalty, blame, or guilt."
],
"links": [
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce"
],
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"absolution",
"absolution"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To pronounce free from or give absolution for a penalty, blame, or guilt."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"To pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, law) To pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Theology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1597, William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet, act 3, scene 5",
"text": "To make confession and to be absolved.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To grant a remission of sin; to give absolution to."
],
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"absolution",
"absolution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, theology) To grant a remission of sin; to give absolution to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Theology"
],
"glosses": [
"To remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin."
],
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, theology) To remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To finish; to accomplish."
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To finish; to accomplish."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əbˈzɒlv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æbˈzɑlv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æbˈsɑlv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈzɑlv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈsɑlv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-absolve.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-us-absolve.ogg/En-us-absolve.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-us-absolve.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "set free",
"word": "excuse"
},
{
"sense": "set free",
"word": "exempt"
},
{
"sense": "set free",
"word": "free"
},
{
"sense": "set free",
"word": "release"
},
{
"sense": "pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "acquit"
},
{
"sense": "pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "exculpate"
},
{
"sense": "pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "exonerate"
},
{
"sense": "pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "pardon"
},
{
"sense": "pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "remit"
},
{
"sense": "pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "vindicate"
},
{
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "remit"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osvoboždavam",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "освобождавам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "absoldre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "vergeven"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "kwijtschelden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "ontheffen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "ontslaan van een verplichting"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "vapauttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "absoudre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "entbinden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "befreien"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "entlassen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apalláso",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "απαλλάσω"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "assolvere"
},
{
"alt": "かいほうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaihō suru",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "解放する"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "libero"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "frikjenne"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "معاف کردن"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "eximir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "exonerar"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "odvezati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "razrešiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "absolver"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "exculpar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "frikalla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "frita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "fritaga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "lösa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "azat etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to set free",
"word": "özgür kılmak"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "uitleggen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "ratkaista"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "selittää"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "forklare"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "beslutte"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "resolver"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "solucionar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "obsolete: to resolve or explain",
"word": "ch'uyanchay"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opravdavam",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "оправдавам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "vrijspreken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "vergeven"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "armahtaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "vapauttaa syytöksistä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "absoudre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "freisprechen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synchoró",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "συγχωρώ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "feloldoz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "assolvere"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "absolvō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "condono"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "whakaharakore"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "absolvere"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "frikjenne"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "عفو کردن"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "absolver"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "oprostiti"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "pomilostiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "absolver"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "frikänna"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "bağışlamak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "yarlıgamak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to pronounce free or give absolution",
"word": "aklamak"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "barraʔa",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "بَرَّأَ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "niet-schuldig verklaren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "(van)",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "kwijtschelden"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "malkondamni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "vapauttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "todeta syyttömäksi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "armahtaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "freisprechen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "für unschuldig erklären"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "felment"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "condono"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "whakaharakore"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "frikjenne"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "oprostiti"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "pomilostiti"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "aklamak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "law: to pronounce not guilty; to grant a pardon for",
"word": "bağışlamak"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oproštavam",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "опрощавам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "vergeven"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absolveren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "senpekigi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "pekliberigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "armahtaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "antaa synninpäästö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absoudre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "freisprechen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "lossprechen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absolvieren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "feloldoz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "assolvere"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absolvo"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "tilgi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absolvere"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "آمرزیدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozgrzeszać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgrzeszyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "absolwować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absolver"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "redimir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proščátʹ",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "проща́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otpuskátʹ",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "отпуска́ть"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "odvezati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "dati odvezo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "absolver"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "exonerar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "ge absolution åt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "avlösa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "bağışlamak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "theology: to pronounce free or give absolution from sin",
"word": "yarlıgamak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin",
"word": "antaa anteeksi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin",
"word": "absolvere"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin",
"word": "odvezati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin",
"word": "dati odvezo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin",
"word": "bağışlamak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "theology: to remit a sin; to give absolution for a sin",
"word": "yarlıgamak"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "beëindigen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "afwerken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "suorittaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "vollbringen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "erreichen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "assolvere"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "absolvō"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "fullføre"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "terminar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "acabar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "obsolete: to finish, accomplish",
"word": "erdirmek"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "slagen (bij)"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "suorittaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "bestehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "sich qualifizieren"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "absolvere"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "vermek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to pass a course or test; to gain credit for a class; to qualify academically",
"word": "geçmek"
}
],
"word": "absolve"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.