See decipher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "decipherability" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "decipherable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "decipheration" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "decipherer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "decipheress" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "decipherment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "indecipherability" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "indecipherable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "misdecipher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "redecipher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "undecipher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "undecipherable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "undeciphered" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "déchiffrer" }, "expansion": "French déchiffrer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "decifrare" }, "expansion": "Italian decifrare", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "cifra" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin cifra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de-", "3": "cipher" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, de- + cipher", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "As decypher, but not retaining the y from the Old French etyma of cipher (cyfre, cyffre); the i spelling tends to be preferred etymologically, being consistent with its cognates, the French déchiffrer and the Italian decifrare, and with their common ancestor, the Medieval Latin cifra, cifera, ciphra. By surface analysis, de- + cipher.", "forms": [ { "form": "deciphers", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "deciphering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "deciphered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "deciphered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "decipher (third-person singular simple present deciphers, present participle deciphering, simple past and past participle deciphered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "encipher" }, { "word": "encode" }, { "word": "encrypt" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 45 20 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 25 21 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with de-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 36 17 20 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 46 15 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 49 14 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 55 15 12 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 51 14 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 52 16 13 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 57 15 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 62 12 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 38 18 19 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 46 17 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 52 16 13 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 39 17 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 47 17 14 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 57 14 13 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 52 16 13 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 46 17 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 55 15 12 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 52 16 13 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 48 18 14 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 49 17 15 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 55 16 11 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 45 17 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 52 20 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 46 17 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 49 16 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 53 16 13 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 53 16 13 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 52 16 13 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To convert a code or cipher to plain text." ], "id": "en-decipher-en-verb-cmCEFMAV", "links": [ [ "convert", "convert" ], [ "code", "code" ], [ "cipher", "cipher" ], [ "text", "text" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To convert a code or cipher to plain text." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "decode" }, { "word": "decrypt" }, { "word": "uncode" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "şifrini açmaq" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dešifriram", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "дешифрирам" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "desxifrar" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "解碼" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiěmǎ", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "解码" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "解讀" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiědú", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "解读" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "rozluštit" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "dechifrere" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "afkode" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "ontcijferen" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "malĉifri" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "purkaa" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "murtaa" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "avata (viesti)" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "déchiffrer" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "dechiffrieren" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "entschlüsseln" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apokryptografó", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "αποκρυπτογραφώ" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "dulráða" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "alt": "かいどくする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaidoku suru", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "解読する" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "deşifrleu", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "дешифрлеу" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "haedokhada", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "해독(解讀)하다" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "dechiffréieren" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozszyfrowywać" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "rozszyfrować" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "decifrar" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasšifróvyvatʹ", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "расшифро́вывать" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasšifrovátʹ", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "расшифрова́ть" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "descifrar" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "decodificar" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "dechiffrera" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "avkoda" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "dekryptera" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "läsa" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "tyda" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "deşifre etmek" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozšyfróvuvaty", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "розшифро́вувати" }, { "_dis1": "92 2 4 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozšyfruváty", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "розшифрува́ти" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 25 21 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with de-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To read text that is almost illegible or obscure" ], "id": "en-decipher-en-verb-CRK~JSeo", "links": [ [ "read", "read" ], [ "illegible", "illegible" ], [ "obscure", "obscure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To read text that is almost illegible or obscure" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razčitam", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "разчитам" }, { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "desxifrar" }, { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "tavata" }, { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "entziffern" }, { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apokryptografó", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "αποκρυπτογραφώ" }, { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "okumak", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "اوقومق" }, { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozszyfrowywać" }, { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "rozszyfrować" }, { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "descifrar" }, { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "interpretar" }, { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "läsa" }, { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "tyda" }, { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "dechiffrera" }, { "_dis1": "9 85 6 1", "alt": "текст", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "разбирать" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 25 21 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with de-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter II, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 13:", "text": "Truly, we need human infirmity to teach us human nature, and that to Louis had been as a sealed book; he had only seen the coloured and gilded outside: too late he had to decipher the rough and gloomy page within.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make sense of a complex situation." ], "id": "en-decipher-en-verb--imsJquo", "links": [ [ "make sense of", "make sense of" ], [ "situation", "situation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make sense of a complex situation." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 25 21 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with de-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To find a solution to a problem." ], "id": "en-decipher-en-verb-lqhLfOoT", "links": [ [ "solution", "solution" ], [ "problem", "problem" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To find a solution to a problem." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 1 7 87", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to find a solution", "word": "ratkaista" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 7 87", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to find a solution", "word": "entschlüsseln" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 7 87", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to find a solution", "word": "decifrar" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 7 87", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to find a solution", "word": "resolver" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 7 87", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to find a solution", "word": "resolver" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 7 87", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to find a solution", "word": "descifrar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈsaɪfə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-decipher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪfə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "decypher" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:decipherment" ], "word": "decipher" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "déchiffrer" }, "expansion": "French déchiffrer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "decifrare" }, "expansion": "Italian decifrare", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "cifra" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin cifra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de-", "3": "cipher" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, de- + cipher", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "As decypher, but not retaining the y from the Old French etyma of cipher (cyfre, cyffre); the i spelling tends to be preferred etymologically, being consistent with its cognates, the French déchiffrer and the Italian decifrare, and with their common ancestor, the Medieval Latin cifra, cifera, ciphra. By surface analysis, de- + cipher.", "forms": [ { "form": "deciphers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "decipher (plural deciphers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 25 21 28 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with de-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1837, Arthur Wellesley Duke of Wellington, John Gurwood, The Dispatches of Field Marshall the Duke of Wellington, K.G.:", "text": "I enclose a letter which I received yesterday evening from the Marques de Monsalud, containing the decipher of a letter from the King to the Comte d'Erlon. I wish that the Marques had sent the ciphered letter here […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A decipherment; a decoding." ], "id": "en-decipher-en-noun-k-J6RqAd", "links": [ [ "decipherment", "decipherment" ], [ "decoding", "decoding" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈsaɪfə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-decipher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪfə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "decypher" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:decipherment" ], "word": "decipher" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with de-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪfə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/aɪfə(ɹ)/3 syllables", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "decipherability" }, { "word": "decipherable" }, { "word": "decipheration" }, { "word": "decipherer" }, { "word": "decipheress" }, { "word": "decipherment" }, { "word": "indecipherability" }, { "word": "indecipherable" }, { "word": "misdecipher" }, { "word": "redecipher" }, { "word": "undecipher" }, { "word": "undecipherable" }, { "word": "undeciphered" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "déchiffrer" }, "expansion": "French déchiffrer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "decifrare" }, "expansion": "Italian decifrare", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "cifra" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin cifra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de-", "3": "cipher" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, de- + cipher", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "As decypher, but not retaining the y from the Old French etyma of cipher (cyfre, cyffre); the i spelling tends to be preferred etymologically, being consistent with its cognates, the French déchiffrer and the Italian decifrare, and with their common ancestor, the Medieval Latin cifra, cifera, ciphra. By surface analysis, de- + cipher.", "forms": [ { "form": "deciphers", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "deciphering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "deciphered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "deciphered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "decipher (third-person singular simple present deciphers, present participle deciphering, simple past and past participle deciphered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "encipher" }, { "word": "encode" }, { "word": "encrypt" } ], "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To convert a code or cipher to plain text." ], "links": [ [ "convert", "convert" ], [ "code", "code" ], [ "cipher", "cipher" ], [ "text", "text" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To convert a code or cipher to plain text." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "decode" }, { "word": "decrypt" }, { "word": "uncode" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To read text that is almost illegible or obscure" ], "links": [ [ "read", "read" ], [ "illegible", "illegible" ], [ "obscure", "obscure" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To read text that is almost illegible or obscure" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter II, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 13:", "text": "Truly, we need human infirmity to teach us human nature, and that to Louis had been as a sealed book; he had only seen the coloured and gilded outside: too late he had to decipher the rough and gloomy page within.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make sense of a complex situation." ], "links": [ [ "make sense of", "make sense of" ], [ "situation", "situation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make sense of a complex situation." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To find a solution to a problem." ], "links": [ [ "solution", "solution" ], [ "problem", "problem" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To find a solution to a problem." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈsaɪfə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-decipher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪfə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "decypher" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "şifrini açmaq" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dešifriram", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "дешифрирам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "desxifrar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "解碼" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiěmǎ", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "解码" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "解讀" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiědú", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "解读" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "rozluštit" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "dechifrere" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "afkode" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "ontcijferen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "malĉifri" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "purkaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "murtaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "avata (viesti)" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "déchiffrer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "dechiffrieren" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "entschlüsseln" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apokryptografó", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "αποκρυπτογραφώ" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "dulráða" }, { "alt": "かいどくする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaidoku suru", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "解読する" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "deşifrleu", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "дешифрлеу" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "haedokhada", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "해독(解讀)하다" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "dechiffréieren" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozszyfrowywać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "rozszyfrować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "decifrar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasšifróvyvatʹ", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "расшифро́вывать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rasšifrovátʹ", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "расшифрова́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "descifrar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "decodificar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "dechiffrera" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "avkoda" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "dekryptera" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "läsa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "tyda" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "word": "deşifre etmek" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozšyfróvuvaty", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "розшифро́вувати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rozšyfruváty", "sense": "to decode or decrypt a code or cipher", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "розшифрува́ти" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razčitam", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "разчитам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "desxifrar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "tavata" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "entziffern" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apokryptografó", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "αποκρυπτογραφώ" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "okumak", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "اوقومق" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozszyfrowywać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "rozszyfrować" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "descifrar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "interpretar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "läsa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "tyda" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "dechiffrera" }, { "alt": "текст", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "sense": "to read illegible or obscure text", "word": "разбирать" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to find a solution", "word": "ratkaista" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to find a solution", "word": "entschlüsseln" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to find a solution", "word": "decifrar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to find a solution", "word": "resolver" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to find a solution", "word": "resolver" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to find a solution", "word": "descifrar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:decipherment" ], "word": "decipher" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with de-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪfə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/aɪfə(ɹ)/3 syllables", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "déchiffrer" }, "expansion": "French déchiffrer", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "decifrare" }, "expansion": "Italian decifrare", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "cifra" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin cifra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de-", "3": "cipher" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, de- + cipher", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "As decypher, but not retaining the y from the Old French etyma of cipher (cyfre, cyffre); the i spelling tends to be preferred etymologically, being consistent with its cognates, the French déchiffrer and the Italian decifrare, and with their common ancestor, the Medieval Latin cifra, cifera, ciphra. By surface analysis, de- + cipher.", "forms": [ { "form": "deciphers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "decipher (plural deciphers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1837, Arthur Wellesley Duke of Wellington, John Gurwood, The Dispatches of Field Marshall the Duke of Wellington, K.G.:", "text": "I enclose a letter which I received yesterday evening from the Marques de Monsalud, containing the decipher of a letter from the King to the Comte d'Erlon. I wish that the Marques had sent the ciphered letter here […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A decipherment; a decoding." ], "links": [ [ "decipherment", "decipherment" ], [ "decoding", "decoding" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈsaɪfə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-decipher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decipher.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪfə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "decypher" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:decipherment" ], "word": "decipher" }
Download raw JSONL data for decipher meaning in English (15.2kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2028", "msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": razbiratʹ (tekst) vs. текст", "path": [ "decipher" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "decipher", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.