"acabar" meaning in Portuguese

See acabar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.kaˈba(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.kaˈba(h)] [Brazil], /a.kaˈba(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.kaˈba(h)] [Brazil], /a.kaˈba(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /a.kaˈba(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [a.kaˈba(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /a.kaˈba(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /ɐ.kɐˈbaɾ/ [Portugal], [ɐ.kɐˈβaɾ] [Portugal], /ɐ.kɐˈbaɾ/ [Portugal], [ɐ.kɐˈβaɾ] [Portugal], /ɐ.kɐˈba.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], [ɐ.kɐˈβa.ɾi] [Portugal, Southern] Audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-acabar.wav [US]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese acabar, from Vulgar Latin *accapāre. Compare Spanish acabar, French achever and English achieve. By surface analysis, a- + cabo + -ar. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|acabar}} Old Galician-Portuguese acabar, {{inh|pt|VL.|*accapāre}} Vulgar Latin *accapāre, {{cog|es|acabar}} Spanish acabar, {{cog|fr|achever}} French achever, {{cog|en|achieve}} English achieve, {{surf|pt|a-|cabo|-ar}} By surface analysis, a- + cabo + -ar Head templates: {{pt-verb}} acabar (first-person singular present acabo, first-person singular preterite acabei, past participle acabado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: acabo [first-person, present, singular], acabei [first-person, preterite, singular], acabado [participle, past], acabar [impersonal, infinitive], acabar [first-person, infinitive, singular], acabares [infinitive, second-person, singular], acabar [infinitive, singular, third-person], acabarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], acabardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], acabarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], acabando [gerund], acabado [masculine, participle, past, singular], acabados [masculine, participle, past, plural], acabada [feminine, participle, past, singular], acabadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], acabo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], acabas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], acaba [indicative, present, singular, third-person], acabamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], acabais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], acabam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], acabava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], acabavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], acabava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], acabávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], acabáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], acabavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], acabei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], acabaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], acabou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], acabamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], acabámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], acabastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], acabaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], acabara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], acabaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], acabara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], acabáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], acabáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], acabaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], acabarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], acabarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], acabará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], acabaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], acabareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], acabarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], acabaria [conditional, first-person, singular], acabarias [conditional, second-person, singular], acabaria [conditional, singular, third-person], acabaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], acabaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], acabariam [conditional, plural, third-person], acabe [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], acabes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], acabe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], acabemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], acabeis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], acabem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], acabasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], acabasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], acabasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], acabássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], acabásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], acabassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], acabar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], acabares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], acabar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], acabarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], acabardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], acabarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], acaba [imperative, second-person, singular], acabe [imperative, singular, third-person], acabemos [first-person, imperative, plural], acabai [imperative, plural, second-person], acabem [imperative, plural, third-person], não acabes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não acabe [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não acabemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não acabeis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não acabem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (intransitive) to finish (to be over, completed) Tags: intransitive Synonyms: terminar, finalizar
    Sense id: en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_be_over Categories (other): Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11
  2. (transitive) to complete; to finish (to make done) Tags: transitive Synonyms: terminar, completar, finalizar, concluir
    Sense id: en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_make_done Categories (other): Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11
  3. (auxiliary with a verb in the gerund) to end up (to eventually do) Tags: auxiliary, with a verb in the gerund Synonyms: terminar por
    Sense id: en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_eventually_do Categories (other): Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11
  4. (copulative) to end up; to turn out (to become, at the end of a process) Tags: copulative Synonyms: ficar
    Sense id: en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_turn_out Categories (other): Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11
  5. (auxiliary with de and a verb in the infinitive) to have just; just (indicates recency) Tags: auxiliary, with de and a verb in the infinitive
    Sense id: en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_have_just
  6. (transitive with com) to destroy completely, to defeat thoroughly Tags: transitive, with com Synonyms: destruir, matar
    Sense id: en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_defeat
  7. (transitive with com) to break up; to put an end to (to make an activity or practice stop) Tags: transitive, with com
    Sense id: en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_put_an_end_to Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 6 5 6 6 3 7 28 20 19 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11
  8. (transitive with com) to break up with (end a relationship) Tags: transitive, with com Synonyms: terminar com
    Sense id: en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_end_a_relationship Categories (other): Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11
  9. (intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun) to run out (to be entirely used up) Synonyms: esgotar-se
    Sense id: en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_run_out Categories (other): Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for acabar meaning in Portuguese (17.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "kaba"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: kaba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: kaba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "cavâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: cavâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: cavâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "kaba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kaba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kaba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "acabar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese acabar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*accapāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *accapāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "acabar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish acabar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "achever"
      },
      "expansion": "French achever",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "achieve"
      },
      "expansion": "English achieve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "cabo",
        "4": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, a- + cabo + -ar",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese acabar, from Vulgar Latin *accapāre. Compare Spanish acabar, French achever and English achieve. By surface analysis, a- + cabo + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acabo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acabes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acabemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acabeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acabem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acabar (first-person singular present acabo, first-person singular preterite acabei, past participle acabado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ca‧bar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "começar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The film is over.",
          "text": "O filme acabou.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to finish (to be over, completed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_be_over",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to finish (to be over, completed)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to be over"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terminar"
        },
        {
          "word": "finalizar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iniciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "começar"
        },
        {
          "word": "inicializar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Finish your chores before going out.",
          "text": "Acabe suas tarefas antes de sair.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to complete; to finish (to make done)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_make_done",
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to complete; to finish (to make done)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to make done"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terminar"
        },
        {
          "word": "completar"
        },
        {
          "word": "finalizar"
        },
        {
          "word": "concluir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the end, we ended up eating at that shabby restaurant.",
          "text": "No fim, acabamos comendo naquele restaurante maltrapilho.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to end up (to eventually do)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_eventually_do",
      "links": [
        [
          "end up",
          "end up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary with a verb in the gerund) to end up (to eventually do)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to eventually do"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terminar por"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "with a verb in the gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Because we mixed it so much, the colour of the paint ended up grey.",
          "text": "De tanto misturarmos, a cor da tinta acabou cinza.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to end up; to turn out (to become, at the end of a process)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_turn_out",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "end up",
          "end up"
        ],
        [
          "turn out",
          "turn out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copulative) to end up; to turn out (to become, at the end of a process)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to turn out"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ficar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He just left.",
          "text": "Ele acabou de sair.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have just; just (indicates recency)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_have_just",
      "links": [
        [
          "de",
          "de#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary with de and a verb in the infinitive) to have just; just (indicates recency)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to have just"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "with de and a verb in the infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The insecticide promised to exterminate cockroaches.",
          "text": "O inseticida prometeu que acabaria com as baratas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Our team murdered theirs!",
          "text": "Nosso time acabou com o deles!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy completely, to defeat thoroughly"
      ],
      "id": "en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_defeat",
      "links": [
        [
          "com",
          "com#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with com) to destroy completely, to defeat thoroughly"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to defeat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "destruir"
        },
        {
          "word": "matar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with com"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 6 6 3 7 28 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This law will put an end to impunity.",
          "text": "Essa lei acabará com a impunidade.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break up; to put an end to (to make an activity or practice stop)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_put_an_end_to",
      "links": [
        [
          "com",
          "com#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "break up",
          "break up"
        ],
        [
          "put an end to",
          "put an end to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with com) to break up; to put an end to (to make an activity or practice stop)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to put an end to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with com"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He broke up with her.",
          "text": "Ele acabou com ela.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break up with (end a relationship)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_end_a_relationship",
      "links": [
        [
          "com",
          "com#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "break up",
          "break up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with com) to break up with (end a relationship)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to end a relationship"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terminar com"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with com"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 13 12 5 5 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All the money ran out.",
          "text": "Todo o dinheiro acabou.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run out (to be entirely used up)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acabar-pt-verb-pt:to_run_out",
      "links": [
        [
          "run out",
          "run out"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun) to run out (to be entirely used up)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to run out"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esgotar-se"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kaˈba(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaˈba(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kaˈba(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaˈba(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kaˈba(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kaˈba(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaˈba(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kaˈba(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.kɐˈbaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.kɐˈβaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.kɐˈbaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.kɐˈβaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.kɐˈba.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.kɐˈβa.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-acabar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-acabar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-acabar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-acabar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-acabar.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (USA)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acabar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with audio links",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "kaba"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: kaba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: kaba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "cavâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: cavâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: cavâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "kaba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kaba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kaba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "acabar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese acabar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*accapāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *accapāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "acabar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish acabar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "achever"
      },
      "expansion": "French achever",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "achieve"
      },
      "expansion": "English achieve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "cabo",
        "4": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, a- + cabo + -ar",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese acabar, from Vulgar Latin *accapāre. Compare Spanish acabar, French achever and English achieve. By surface analysis, a- + cabo + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acabo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acabem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acabes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acabe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acabemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acabeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acabem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acabar (first-person singular present acabo, first-person singular preterite acabei, past participle acabado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ca‧bar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "começar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The film is over.",
          "text": "O filme acabou.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to finish (to be over, completed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to finish (to be over, completed)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to be over"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terminar"
        },
        {
          "word": "finalizar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iniciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "começar"
        },
        {
          "word": "inicializar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Finish your chores before going out.",
          "text": "Acabe suas tarefas antes de sair.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to complete; to finish (to make done)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to complete; to finish (to make done)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to make done"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terminar"
        },
        {
          "word": "completar"
        },
        {
          "word": "finalizar"
        },
        {
          "word": "concluir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese auxiliary verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the end, we ended up eating at that shabby restaurant.",
          "text": "No fim, acabamos comendo naquele restaurante maltrapilho.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to end up (to eventually do)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end up",
          "end up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary with a verb in the gerund) to end up (to eventually do)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to eventually do"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terminar por"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "with a verb in the gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese copulative verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Because we mixed it so much, the colour of the paint ended up grey.",
          "text": "De tanto misturarmos, a cor da tinta acabou cinza.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to end up; to turn out (to become, at the end of a process)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "end up",
          "end up"
        ],
        [
          "turn out",
          "turn out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copulative) to end up; to turn out (to become, at the end of a process)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to turn out"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ficar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He just left.",
          "text": "Ele acabou de sair.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have just; just (indicates recency)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "de",
          "de#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary with de and a verb in the infinitive) to have just; just (indicates recency)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to have just"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "with de and a verb in the infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The insecticide promised to exterminate cockroaches.",
          "text": "O inseticida prometeu que acabaria com as baratas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Our team murdered theirs!",
          "text": "Nosso time acabou com o deles!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy completely, to defeat thoroughly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "com",
          "com#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with com) to destroy completely, to defeat thoroughly"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to defeat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "destruir"
        },
        {
          "word": "matar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with com"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This law will put an end to impunity.",
          "text": "Essa lei acabará com a impunidade.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break up; to put an end to (to make an activity or practice stop)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "com",
          "com#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "break up",
          "break up"
        ],
        [
          "put an end to",
          "put an end to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with com) to break up; to put an end to (to make an activity or practice stop)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to put an end to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with com"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He broke up with her.",
          "text": "Ele acabou com ela.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break up with (end a relationship)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "com",
          "com#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "break up",
          "break up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with com) to break up with (end a relationship)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to end a relationship"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "terminar com"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with com"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All the money ran out.",
          "text": "Todo o dinheiro acabou.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run out (to be entirely used up)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run out",
          "run out"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun) to run out (to be entirely used up)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to run out"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esgotar-se"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kaˈba(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaˈba(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kaˈba(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaˈba(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kaˈba(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kaˈba(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaˈba(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kaˈba(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.kɐˈbaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.kɐˈβaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.kɐˈbaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.kɐˈβaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.kɐˈba.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.kɐˈβa.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-acabar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-acabar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-acabar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-acabar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-acabar.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (USA)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acabar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.