"absoudre" meaning in French

See absoudre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ap.sudʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-absoudre.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old French absoudre, assoudre, from Latin absolvere (“to absolve”). The forms with -lv- are of learned origin; spoken Middle French had developed analogical forms with -oud-, which are attested until the 18th century (absoudons, absoudait etc.). The -b- must be learned as well, although it appeared very early on. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|absoudre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French absoudre, {{inh+|fr|fro|absoudre}} Inherited from Old French absoudre, {{inh|fr|la|absolvo|absolvere|t=to absolve}} Latin absolvere (“to absolve”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} absoudre Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], absoudre [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], absolvant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], absous [participle, past], absous [first-person, indicative, present, singular], absous [indicative, present, second-person, singular], absout [indicative, present, singular, third-person], absolvons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], absolvez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], absolvent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], absolvais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], absolvais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], absolvait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], absolvions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], absolviez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], absolvaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], absolus [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], absolus [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], absolut [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], absolûmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], absolûtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], absolurent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], absoudrai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], absoudras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], absoudra [future, indicative, singular, third-person], absoudrons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], absoudrez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], absoudront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], absoudrais [conditional, first-person, singular], absoudrais [conditional, second-person, singular], absoudrait [conditional, singular, third-person], absoudrions [conditional, first-person, plural], absoudriez [conditional, plural, second-person], absoudraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], absolve [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], absolves [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], absolve [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], absolvions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], absolviez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], absolvent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], - [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], - [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], absous [imperative, second-person, singular], absolvons [first-person, imperative, plural], absolvez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to absolve Related terms: absolu, absolution
    Sense id: en-absoudre-fr-verb-a-Hoovbj Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for absoudre meaning in French (9.7kB)

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      "form": "absolûmes",
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        "plural",
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
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        "indicative",
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        "singular"
      ]
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        "indicative",
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "absoudrons",
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        "first-person",
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        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
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      "form": "absoudrez",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
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        "second-person"
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      "ipa": "/ap.su.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
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        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "second-person"
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      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
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    },
    {
      "form": "absolve",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
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        "subjunctive"
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    },
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        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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    },
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    },
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absous",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "ipa": "/ap.sɔl.vɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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    },
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "second-person"
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    },
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "tags": [
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        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
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    },
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    }
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      "glosses": [
        "to absolve"
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          "absolve"
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          "word": "absolu"
        },
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        }
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    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absous",
      "ipa": "/ap.su/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absous",
      "ipa": "/ap.su/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absous",
      "ipa": "/ap.su/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absout",
      "ipa": "/ap.su/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvons",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔl.vɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvez",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔl.ve/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvent",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔlv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvais",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔl.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvais",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔl.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvait",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔl.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvions",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔl.vjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolviez",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔl.vje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvaient",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔl.vɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolus",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔ.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolus",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔ.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolut",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔ.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolûmes",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔ.lym/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolûtes",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔ.lyt/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolurent",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔ.lyʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absoudrai",
      "ipa": "/ap.su.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absoudras",
      "ipa": "/ap.su.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absoudra",
      "ipa": "/ap.su.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absoudrons",
      "ipa": "/ap.su.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absoudrez",
      "ipa": "/ap.su.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absoudront",
      "ipa": "/ap.su.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absoudrais",
      "ipa": "/ap.su.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absoudrais",
      "ipa": "/ap.su.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absoudrait",
      "ipa": "/ap.su.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absoudrions",
      "ipa": "/ap.su.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absoudriez",
      "ipa": "/ap.su.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absoudraient",
      "ipa": "/ap.su.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolve",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔlv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolves",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔlv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolve",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔlv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvions",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔl.vjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolviez",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔl.vje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvent",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔlv/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absous",
      "ipa": "/ap.su/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvons",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔl.vɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolvez",
      "ipa": "/ap.sɔl.ve/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "absoudre",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "absolu"
    },
    {
      "word": "absolution"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French defective verbs",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French irregular verbs",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French third group verbs",
        "French verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absolve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absolve",
          "absolve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ap.sudʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-absoudre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-absoudre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-absoudre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-absoudre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-absoudre.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absoudre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.