See tune on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "auto-tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "call the tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "can't carry a tune in a bucket" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "carry a tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "change of tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "change one's tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "change someone's tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coon tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cross-tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dance to a different tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dance to a new tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dance to someone's tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "he who pays the piper calls the tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "loony tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "out of tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pop tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "showtune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "show tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "signature tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sing a different tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sing the same tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "subtune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "theme tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "there's many a good tune played on an old fiddle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "to the tune of" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tuneful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tuneless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tunelike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tunemeister" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tunesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tune the old cow died of" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tune-up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tunewise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tuny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "who pays the piper calls the tune" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "tiwn", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: tiwn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: tiwn" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tune" }, "expansion": "Middle English tune", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Old French ton", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τόνος", "t": "a tone" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos, “a tone”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tone", "3": "ton", "4": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of tone, ton, and tonus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English tune, an unexplained variant of tone, from Old French ton, from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos, “a tone”). Doublet of tone, ton, and tonus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tunes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "tune (countable and uncountable, plural tunes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tune" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tone" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A melody." ], "id": "en-tune-en-noun-ZFY6LDGJ", "links": [ [ "melody", "melody" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodi" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "laḥn", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "لَحْن" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "meġedi", "sense": "melody", "word": "մեղեդի" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "melody", "word": "nəğmə" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "melody", "word": "melodia" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjelódyja", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мело́дыя" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "matýŭ", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "маты́ў" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "napjéŭ", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напе́ў" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "melódija", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мело́дия" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "motív", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "моти́в" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "napév", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напе́в" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "te:swa:", "sense": "melody", "word": "တေးသွား" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodia" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "čüzɨ", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "чүзы" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "čür", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "чүр" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "melody", "word": "曲調" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qǔdiào", "sense": "melody", "word": "曲调" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qǔzi", "sense": "melody", "word": "曲子" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "melody", "word": "樂曲" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuèqǔ", "sense": "melody", "word": "乐曲" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodie" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nápěv" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "melodi" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodie" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "melody", "word": "melodio" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "melody", "word": "meloodia" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "melody", "word": "sävel" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mélodie" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "air" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodía" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "melodia", "sense": "melody", "word": "მელოდია" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Melodie" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "melodía", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μελωδία" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mélos", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μέλος" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "manginá", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מַנְגִּינָה" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "melody", "word": "dallam" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "melody", "word": "melódia" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tiúin" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodia" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "alt": "きょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyoku", "sense": "melody", "word": "曲" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chūn", "sense": "melody", "word": "チューン" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "alt": "がっきょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gakkyoku", "sense": "melody", "word": "楽曲" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "alt": "せんりつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "senritsu", "sense": "melody", "word": "旋律" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑt phleing", "sense": "melody", "word": "បទភ្លេង" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "alt": "曲", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gok", "sense": "melody", "word": "곡" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "alt": "曲調", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gokjo", "sense": "melody", "word": "곡조" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "alt": "樂曲", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "akgok", "sense": "melody", "word": "악곡" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "alt": "旋律", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seonyul", "sense": "melody", "word": "선율" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tham nǭng", "sense": "melody", "word": "ທຳນອງ" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canor" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodija" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodija" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "melodija", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мелодија" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "napev", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напев" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "aja", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "ая" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "melodi" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wies" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodia" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodia" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodie" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "melódija", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мело́дия" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "motív", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "моти́в" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "napév", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напе́в" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "port" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fonn" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mànran" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "мѐло̄дија" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "mèlōdija" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melódia" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nápev" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodija" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodía" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "melodi" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "melody", "word": "tunig" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "tam-nɔɔng", "sense": "melody", "word": "ทำนอง" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "melody", "word": "kene" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "melódija", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мело́дія" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "motýv", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "моти́в" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "náspiv", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "на́спів" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "melody", "word": "điệu nhạc" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "melody", "word": "âm điệu" }, { "_dis1": "94 0 0 0 0 0 6", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hewa (diq)" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A song, or short musical composition." ], "id": "en-tune-en-noun-iBQ5l~At", "links": [ [ "song", "song" ], [ "musical", "musical" ], [ "composition", "composition" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "mahnı" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "doinu" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pésen", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пе́сен" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonada" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "sävelmä" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "ralli" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "laulelma" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shir", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שִׁיר" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tiúin" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "composizione" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "canor" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ır", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "ایر" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "şarkı", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "شرقی" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "melódija", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мело́дия" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonada" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "låt" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "melodi" }, { "_dis1": "0 86 2 1 6 2 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "tunig" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Your engine needs a good tune.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of tuning or maintenance." ], "id": "en-tune-en-noun-0Ei01lFH", "links": [ [ "tuning", "tuning" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) The act of tuning or maintenance." ], "tags": [ "countable", "informal", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 8 71 4 12 0 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nastrójka", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "настро́йка" }, { "_dis1": "0 8 71 4 12 0 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "word": "säätö" }, { "_dis1": "0 8 71 4 12 0 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "word": "tuunaus" }, { "_dis1": "0 8 71 4 12 0 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "regolazione" }, { "_dis1": "0 8 71 4 12 0 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "word": "messa a punto" }, { "_dis1": "0 8 71 4 12 0 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "word": "tunar" }, { "_dis1": "0 8 71 4 12 0 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nastrójka", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "настро́йка" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Your engine is now in tune.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "This piano is not in tune.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The state or condition of being correctly tuned." ], "id": "en-tune-en-noun-QVhOAju1", "links": [ [ "tuned", "tuned" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 3 2 51 34 0 10", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of being correctly tuned", "word": "vire" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 2 51 34 0 10", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nastrójennyj", "sense": "state of being correctly tuned", "word": "настро́енный" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 0 2 5 1 21 0 8 4 4 15 7 3 2 2 1 1 6 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"_dis": "7 1 3 1 2 20 1 7 4 4 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 7 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 1 1 21 1 7 4 5 13 7 3 3 3 2 2 7 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 3 1 2 19 1 8 4 4 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 8 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 2 2 2 19 1 8 5 4 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 3 2 2 19 1 7 5 4 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 7 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 2 2 2 19 1 8 5 4 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 8 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 2 1 1 22 0 6 4 5 13 7 3 3 3 2 2 7 13", "kind": 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"w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 2 2 2 19 1 8 5 4 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 8 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 1 1 21 1 7 4 5 13 7 3 3 3 2 2 7 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Temper; frame of mind." ], "id": "en-tune-en-noun-B6fjI1N~", "links": [ [ "Temper", "temper" ], [ "frame of mind", "frame of mind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Temper; frame of mind." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii], page 12, column 2:", "text": "Pray you now, if it may the ſtand with the tune of your voices, that I may bee Conſull, I haue heere the Cuſtomarie Gowne.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A sound; a note; a tone." ], "id": "en-tune-en-noun-FWniFR0d", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A sound; a note; a tone." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1693, [John Locke], “§72”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC, page 76:", "text": "A child will learn three times as much when he is in tune, as when he […] is dragged unwillingly to [his task].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Order; harmony; concord." ], "id": "en-tune-en-noun-rmy4LOZK", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Order; harmony; concord." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tjuːn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/tʃuːn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-uk-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-uk-tune.ogg/En-uk-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-uk-tune.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/t(j)un/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-tune.ogg/En-us-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-tune.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/tɪu̯n/", "tags": [ "Canada", "Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːn" }, { "homophone": "chewn (yod-coalescence)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "eye-dialect", "word": "toon" } ], "wikipedia": [ "tune" ], "word": "tune" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tune" }, "expansion": "Middle English tune", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Old French ton", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": 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Doublet of tone, ton, and tonus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tune", "name": "en-interj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tune" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "You heard the new Rizzle Kicks song? — Tune!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to show appreciation or approval of a song." ], "id": "en-tune-en-intj-m9qQWtt2", "links": [ [ "song", "song#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, slang) Used to show appreciation or approval of a song." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang" ], "translations": [ { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temazo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tjuːn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/tʃuːn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-uk-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-uk-tune.ogg/En-uk-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-uk-tune.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/t(j)un/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-tune.ogg/En-us-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-tune.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/tɪu̯n/", "tags": [ "Canada", "Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːn" }, { "homophone": "chewn (yod-coalescence)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "eye-dialect", "word": "toon" } ], "wikipedia": [ "tune" ], "word": "tune" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fine-tune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stay tuned" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tune down" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tune in" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tune in, turn on, drop out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tune out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tuner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tune up" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tune" }, "expansion": "Middle English tune", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Old French ton", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τόνος", "t": "a tone" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos, “a tone”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tone", "3": "ton", "4": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of tone, ton, and tonus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English tune, an unexplained variant of tone, from Old French ton, from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos, “a tone”). Doublet of tone, ton, and tonus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tunes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tuned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tuned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tune (third-person singular simple present tunes, present participle tuning, simple past and past participle tuned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tune" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "attune" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "to tune a piano or a violin", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1568, William Cornishe [i.e., William Cornysh], “In the Fleete Made by Me William Cornishe otherwise Called Nyshwhete Chapelman with the Most Famose and Noble Kyng Henry the VII. His Reygne the XIX. Yere the Moneth of July. A Treatise betwene Trouth, and Information.”, in John Skelton, edited by J[ohn] S[tow], Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, London: […] Thomas Marshe, →OCLC; republished as Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: […] C. Davis […], 1736, →OCLC, page 290:", "text": "The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong\nMys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1681, John Dryden, The Spanish Fryar: Or, the Double Discovery. […], London: […] Richard Tonson and Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, Act II, page 21:", "text": "She bids me hope; oh Heav'ns; ſhe pities me!\nAnd pity ſtill foreruns approching love;\nAs Lightning does the Thunder! Tune your Harps\nYe Angels to that ſound; and thou, my Heart,\nMake room to entertain thy flowing Joy.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1693, Decimus Junius Juvenalis, John Dryden, transl., “[The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis.] The Tenth Satyr”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis. Translated into English Verse. […] Together with the Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus. […], London: Printed for Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC, page 199:", "text": "Fortune foretun'd the Dying Notes of Rome:\nTill I, thy Conſul ſole, conſol'd thy Doom.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To adjust (a musical instrument) so that it produces the correct pitches." ], "id": "en-tune-en-verb-PNBEyxbt", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nastrojvam", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "настройвам" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "afinar" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "調音" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiáoyīn", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "调音" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "ladit" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "afstemmen" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "stemmen" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "agordi" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "virittää" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "accorder" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "afinar" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "temperar" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "stimmen" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kourdízo", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "κουρδίζω" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "hangol" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "tiúin" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "tiúnáil" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "accordare" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "joyulhada", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "조율하다" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "stroić" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "afinar" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "gleus" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "afinar" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "stämma" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "itunig" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "ตั้งเสียง" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "เทียบเสียง" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "akort etmek" }, { "_dis1": "52 12 11 3 3 3 1 3 0 0 12", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "akortlamak" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: dial in" }, { "text": "Tuning the engine gave me an extra twenty horsepower.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Tune your mind, and anything becomes possible.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To adjust or modify (especially a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally." ], "id": "en-tune-en-verb-mjPSqHub", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "18 45 14 3 1 2 0 2 0 1 13", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nastrojvam", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "настройвам" }, { "_dis1": "18 45 14 3 1 2 0 2 0 1 13", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "justere" }, { "_dis1": "18 45 14 3 1 2 0 2 0 1 13", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "agordi" }, { "_dis1": "18 45 14 3 1 2 0 2 0 1 13", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "akomodi" }, { "_dis1": "18 45 14 3 1 2 0 2 0 1 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "virittää" }, { "_dis1": "18 45 14 3 1 2 0 2 0 1 13", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "tiúnáil" }, { "_dis1": "18 45 14 3 1 2 0 2 0 1 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "regolare" }, { "_dis1": "18 45 14 3 1 2 0 2 0 1 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "registrare" }, { "_dis1": "18 45 14 3 1 2 0 2 0 1 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "mettere a punto" }, { "_dis1": "18 45 14 3 1 2 0 2 0 1 13", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "ajustar" }, { "_dis1": "18 45 14 3 1 2 0 2 0 1 13", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "afinar" }, { "_dis1": "18 45 14 3 1 2 0 2 0 1 13", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "justera" }, { "_dis1": "18 45 14 3 1 2 0 2 0 1 13", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "ปรับแต่ง" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 1 1 1 1 17 1 6 4 4 12 6 2 2 2 2 2 11 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 2 1 2 19 1 7 4 4 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 1 3 2 2 19 1 6 4 4 12 6 3 3 3 2 2 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 3 1 3 18 1 6 4 4 10 6 4 2 2 2 2 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 1 2 1 2 19 1 8 4 4 10 6 4 2 2 1 2 9 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Tune to Channel 6 for all your favourite daytime shows.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel." ], "id": "en-tune-en-verb-EhOuapLo", "synonyms": [ { "word": "tune in" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 6 67 4 1 1 0 1 0 2 10", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nastrojvam", "sense": "to adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel", "word": "настройвам" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 67 4 1 1 0 1 0 2 10", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel", "word": "syntoniser" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 67 4 1 1 0 1 0 2 10", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel", "word": "sintonizar" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 67 4 1 1 0 1 0 2 10", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel", "word": "tiúnáil" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 67 4 1 1 0 1 0 2 10", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel", "word": "sintonizar" }, { "_dis1": "7 6 67 4 1 1 0 1 0 2 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel", "word": "sintonizar" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "My ears were tuned to the sounds of the forest.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Of faculties, senses, etc.: to adapt to or direct towards a particular target." ], "id": "en-tune-en-verb-XULMYlB9", "links": [ [ "faculties", "faculty" ], [ "senses", "sense#Noun" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii], page 246, column 2:", "text": "[H]ee hath incurred the euerlaſting diſpleaſure of the King, who had euen tun'd his bounty to ſing happineſſe to him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make more precise, intense, or effective; to put into a proper state or disposition." ], "id": "en-tune-en-verb-KXmvFrzD", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "more", "more" ], [ "precise", "precise" ], [ "intense", "intense" ], [ "effective", "effective" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 2 4 81 4 1 0 0 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make more precise, intense, or effective", "word": "virittää" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 4 81 4 1 0 0 1 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make more precise, intense, or effective", "word": "affinare" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 4 81 4 1 0 0 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make more precise, intense, or effective", "word": "afinar" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 4 81 4 1 0 0 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make more precise, intense, or effective", "word": "ajustar" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 4 81 4 1 0 0 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make more precise, intense, or effective", "word": "afinar" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1630, John Milton, “The Passion”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC, stanza II, page 17:", "text": "For now to ſorrow must I tune my ſong,\nAnd ſet my Harpe to notes of ſaddeſt wo, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To attune; to adapt in style of music; to make harmonious." ], "id": "en-tune-en-verb-WxtbGSFI", "links": [ [ "attune", "attune" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To give a certain tone or character to." ], "id": "en-tune-en-verb-L1qQwU2c", "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "character", "character" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give a certain tone or character to." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1977 April 9, Charley Shively, “Ginsberg Triumphant”, in Gay Community News, page 12:", "text": "Ginsberg sang some poems from William Blake which he had \"tuned\".", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To set (lyrics) to music." ], "id": "en-tune-en-verb-LV-Ulq5H", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To set (lyrics) to music." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), W. Shakespere [i.e., William Shakespeare], A Pleasant Conceited Comedie Called, Loues Labors Lost. […] (First Quarto), London: […] W[illiam] W[hite] for Cut[h]bert Burby, published 1598, →OCLC; republished as Shakspere’s Loves Labours Lost (Shakspere-Quarto Facsimiles; no. 5), London: W[illiam] Griggs, […], [1880], →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:", "text": "To ſee great Hercules whipping a Gigge,\nAnd profound Sallomon to tune a Iigge.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book V”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 195-196:", "text": "Fountains and yee, that warble, as ye flow,\nMelodious murmurs, warbling tune his praiſe.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To sing with melody or harmony." ], "id": "en-tune-en-verb-OWVLmSCW", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To sing with melody or harmony." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "South African English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 1 1 1 1 17 1 6 4 4 12 6 2 2 2 2 2 11 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Are you tuning me?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To be impudent towards; to cheek." ], "id": "en-tune-en-verb-rpdAUp1e", "links": [ [ "impudent", "impudent" ], [ "cheek", "cheek#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, South Africa, slang) To be impudent towards; to cheek." ], "tags": [ "South-Africa", "slang", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Singing voice synthesis", "orig": "en:Singing voice synthesis", "parents": [ "Musical instruments", "Singing", "Music", "Tools", "Talking", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 1 1 1 1 17 1 6 4 4 12 6 2 2 2 2 2 11 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 1 5 3 3 16 1 8 5 4 9 5 5 2 2 3 2 6 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 1 3 3 2 18 1 7 5 4 10 5 5 2 2 1 2 7 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 2 1 2 20 0 6 3 3 11 5 2 1 2 1 1 11 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 2 1 2 19 1 7 4 4 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 1 3 2 2 19 1 6 4 4 12 6 3 3 3 2 2 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 1 4 4 2 17 1 6 6 4 9 5 6 2 2 1 1 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 1 4 4 2 17 1 6 5 4 10 7 4 2 2 2 1 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 3 1 3 18 1 6 4 4 10 6 4 2 2 2 2 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 4 1 2 17 1 9 5 4 8 5 4 3 2 3 2 8 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 2 2 2 17 1 6 4 4 10 6 4 4 3 2 2 7 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 1 2 1 2 19 1 8 4 4 10 6 4 2 2 1 2 9 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017 August 10, Keisuke Yamada, Supercell's Supercell featuring Hatsune Miku, Bloomsbury Publishing USA, →ISBN:", "text": "[…] Those who are highly skilled in manipulating the Vocaloid technology—e.g., tuning Miku's singing voices—arrange existing[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018 December 6, Nina Sun Eidsheim, The Race of Sound: Listening, Timbre, and Vocality in African American Music, Duke University Press, →ISBN:", "text": "LOLA's voice is used simply to render basic notes and words with no pitch or expression tuning applied.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, Janice L. Waldron, Stephanie Horsley, Kari K. Veblen, The Oxford Handbook of Social Media and Music Learning, Oxford University Press, USA, →ISBN, page 522:", "text": "This compiling of a track holds many parallels with “tuning” a Miku track, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to adjust the parameters of singing voice synthesis software such as VOCALOID (in order to achieve certain singing techniques, increase the human quality of the voice, etc.)" ], "id": "en-tune-en-verb-iU6VOwEa", "links": [ [ "fandom", "fandom" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "adjust", "adjust" ], [ "parameter", "parameter" ], [ "singing", "singing" ], [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "synthesis", "synthesis" ], [ "software", "software" ], [ "VOCALOID", "VOCALOID" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fandom slang) to adjust the parameters of singing voice synthesis software such as VOCALOID (in order to achieve certain singing techniques, increase the human quality of the voice, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "slang" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "11 8 15 4 1 2 0 2 1 5 51", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to adjust the parameters of singing voice synthesis software", "word": "調教" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 15 4 1 2 0 2 1 5 51", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiáojiào", "sense": "to adjust the parameters of singing voice synthesis software", "word": "调教" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 15 4 1 2 0 2 1 5 51", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chōkyō", "sense": "to adjust the parameters of singing voice synthesis software", "word": "調教" }, { "_dis1": "11 8 15 4 1 2 0 2 1 5 51", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chōsei", "sense": "to adjust the parameters of singing voice synthesis software", "word": "調声" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tjuːn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/tʃuːn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-uk-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-uk-tune.ogg/En-uk-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-uk-tune.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/t(j)un/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-tune.ogg/En-us-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-tune.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/tɪu̯n/", "tags": [ "Canada", "Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːn" }, { "homophone": "chewn (yod-coalescence)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "eye-dialect", "word": "toon" } ], "wikipedia": [ "tune" ], "word": "tune" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tunes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tune f (plural tunes)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "thune" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of thune" ], "id": "en-tune-fr-noun-D7opkKUW", "links": [ [ "thune", "thune#French" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Alternative spelling of thune" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tyn/" } ], "word": "tune" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tune", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 17 29", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tunen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunen:", "first-person singular present" ], "id": "en-tune-de-verb-C8vOSUec", "links": [ [ "tunen", "tunen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tunen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunen:", "first/third-person singular subjunctive I" ], "id": "en-tune-de-verb--WHxrrDm", "links": [ [ "tunen", "tunen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "singular", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tunen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunen:", "singular imperative" ], "id": "en-tune-de-verb-SD3jAbOg", "links": [ [ "tunen", "tunen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/De-tune.ogg/De-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/De-tune.ogg" } ], "word": "tune" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*tunay" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tunay", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "tunay" }, "expansion": "Tagalog tunay", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "tunai" }, "expansion": "Indonesian tunai", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "tunai" }, "expansion": "Malay tunai", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tunay (cf. Tagalog tunay, Indonesian tunai, Malay tunai).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tune", "name": "pam-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tu‧ne" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "real; genuine" ], "id": "en-tune-pam-adj-gpuggzB6", "links": [ [ "real", "real" ], [ "genuine", "genuine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʊˈne/" }, { "ipa": "[tʊˈnɛ]" } ], "word": "tune" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "tune", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "toun" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of toun" ], "id": "en-tune-enm-noun-lt-tmf12", "links": [ [ "toun", "toun#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "tune" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nay", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "tune", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ngarrindjeri", "lang_code": "nay", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ngarrindjeri entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nay", "name": "Nature", "orig": "nay:Nature", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 0 0 0 0 8 0 3 1 2 5 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 7 3 1 1 8 7 10 6 6 1 8 6 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 0 0 0 9 0 4 2 2 7 3 1 0 0 0 0 3 5 6 3 1 1 7 6 9 5 8 1 6 8 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sand" ], "id": "en-tune-nay-noun-9519JFWD", "links": [ [ "sand", "sand" ] ] } ], "word": "tune" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tūne", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "noun form", "head": "tūne" }, "expansion": "tūne", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tūn" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular of tūn" ], "id": "en-tune-ang-noun-MBabC5kn", "links": [ [ "tūn", "tun#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuː.ne/" } ], "word": "tune" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tune", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 0 0 0 0 9 0 4 2 2 7 3 1 0 0 0 0 3 5 6 3 1 1 7 6 9 5 8 1 6 8 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tunar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-tune-pt-verb-0Kd01YsU", "links": [ [ "tunar", "tunar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tunar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-tune-pt-verb-zgc3sWct", "links": [ [ "tunar", "tunar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "tune" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tune", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tuna" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular/plural present subjunctive of tuna" ], "id": "en-tune-ro-verb-S5ac46OD", "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtune]" } ], "word": "tune" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tune", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 0 0 0 0 9 0 4 2 2 7 3 1 0 0 0 0 3 5 6 3 1 1 7 6 9 5 8 1 6 8 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tunar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-tune-es-verb-0Kd01YsU", "links": [ [ "tunar", "tunar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tunar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-tune-es-verb-zgc3sWct", "links": [ [ "tunar", "tunar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "tune" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Tarantino entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "toje", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-tar", "2": "pronoun", "3": "personal", "4": "", "5": "second person singular" }, "expansion": "tune (personal, second person singular)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-tar", "2": "pronoun", "3": "possessive", "4": "", "5": "feminine", "6": "toje", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "tune m (possessive, feminine toje)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tarantino", "lang_code": "roa-tar", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Tarantino pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "you" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-tune-roa-tar-pron-uwNHpGjZ", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "personal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Tarantino pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "your" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-tune-roa-tar-pron-TQQNP2Rm", "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "tune" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Icelandic translations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Rhymes:English/uːn", "Rhymes:English/uːn/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss" ], "derived": [ { "word": "auto-tune" }, { "word": "call the tune" }, { "word": "can't carry a tune in a bucket" }, { "word": "carry a tune" }, { "word": "change of tune" }, { "word": "change one's tune" }, { "word": "change someone's tune" }, { "word": "coon tune" }, { "word": "cross-tune" }, { "word": "dance to a different tune" }, { "word": "dance to a new tune" }, { "word": "dance to someone's tune" }, { "word": "he who pays the piper calls the tune" }, { "word": "in tune" }, { "word": "loony tune" }, { "word": "out of tune" }, { "word": "pop tune" }, { "word": "showtune" }, { "word": "show tune" }, { "word": "signature tune" }, { "word": "sing a different tune" }, { "word": "sing the same tune" }, { "word": "subtune" }, { "word": "theme tune" }, { "word": "there's many a good tune played on an old fiddle" }, { "word": "to the tune of" }, { "word": "tuneful" }, { "word": "tuneless" }, { "word": "tunelike" }, { "word": "tunemeister" }, { "word": "tunesmith" }, { "word": "tune the old cow died of" }, { "word": "tune-up" }, { "word": "tunewise" }, { "word": "tuny" }, { "word": "who pays the piper calls the tune" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "tiwn", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: tiwn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: tiwn" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tune" }, "expansion": "Middle English tune", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Old French ton", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τόνος", "t": "a tone" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos, “a tone”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tone", "3": "ton", "4": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of tone, ton, and tonus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English tune, an unexplained variant of tone, from Old French ton, from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos, “a tone”). Doublet of tone, ton, and tonus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tunes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "tune (countable and uncountable, plural tunes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tune" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "tone" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A melody." ], "links": [ [ "melody", "melody" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A song, or short musical composition." ], "links": [ [ "song", "song" ], [ "musical", "musical" ], [ "composition", "composition" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Your engine needs a good tune.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of tuning or maintenance." ], "links": [ [ "tuning", "tuning" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) The act of tuning or maintenance." ], "tags": [ "countable", "informal", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Your engine is now in tune.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "This piano is not in tune.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The state or condition of being correctly tuned." ], "links": [ [ "tuned", "tuned" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Temper; frame of mind." ], "links": [ [ "Temper", "temper" ], [ "frame of mind", "frame of mind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Temper; frame of mind." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii], page 12, column 2:", "text": "Pray you now, if it may the ſtand with the tune of your voices, that I may bee Conſull, I haue heere the Cuſtomarie Gowne.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A sound; a note; a tone." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A sound; a note; a tone." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1693, [John Locke], “§72”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC, page 76:", "text": "A child will learn three times as much when he is in tune, as when he […] is dragged unwillingly to [his task].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Order; harmony; concord." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Order; harmony; concord." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tjuːn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/tʃuːn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-uk-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-uk-tune.ogg/En-uk-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-uk-tune.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/t(j)un/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-tune.ogg/En-us-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-tune.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/tɪu̯n/", "tags": [ "Canada", "Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːn" }, { "homophone": "chewn (yod-coalescence)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "eye-dialect", "word": "toon" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodi" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "laḥn", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "لَحْن" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "meġedi", "sense": "melody", "word": "մեղեդի" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "melody", "word": "nəğmə" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "melody", "word": "melodia" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjelódyja", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мело́дыя" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "matýŭ", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "маты́ў" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "napjéŭ", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напе́ў" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "melódija", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мело́дия" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "motív", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "моти́в" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "napév", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напе́в" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "te:swa:", "sense": "melody", "word": "တေးသွား" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodia" }, { "code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "čüzɨ", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "чүзы" }, { "code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "čür", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "чүр" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "melody", "word": "曲調" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qǔdiào", "sense": "melody", "word": "曲调" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qǔzi", "sense": "melody", "word": "曲子" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "melody", "word": "樂曲" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yuèqǔ", "sense": "melody", "word": "乐曲" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodie" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nápěv" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "melodi" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodie" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "melody", "word": "melodio" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "melody", "word": "meloodia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "melody", "word": "sävel" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mélodie" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "air" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodía" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "melodia", "sense": "melody", "word": "მელოდია" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Melodie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "melodía", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μελωδία" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mélos", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μέλος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "manginá", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מַנְגִּינָה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "melody", "word": "dallam" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "melody", "word": "melódia" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tiúin" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodia" }, { "alt": "きょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyoku", "sense": "melody", "word": "曲" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chūn", "sense": "melody", "word": "チューン" }, { "alt": "がっきょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gakkyoku", "sense": "melody", "word": "楽曲" }, { "alt": "せんりつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "senritsu", "sense": "melody", "word": "旋律" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑt phleing", "sense": "melody", "word": "បទភ្លេង" }, { "alt": "曲", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gok", "sense": "melody", "word": "곡" }, { "alt": "曲調", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gokjo", "sense": "melody", "word": "곡조" }, { "alt": "樂曲", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "akgok", "sense": "melody", "word": "악곡" }, { "alt": "旋律", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seonyul", "sense": "melody", "word": "선율" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tham nǭng", "sense": "melody", "word": "ທຳນອງ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canor" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodija" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodija" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "melodija", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мелодија" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "napev", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напев" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "aja", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "ая" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "melodi" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wies" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "melódija", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мело́дия" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "motív", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "моти́в" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "napév", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "напе́в" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "port" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fonn" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mànran" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "мѐло̄дија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "mèlōdija" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melódia" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nápev" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melodía" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "melodi" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "melody", "word": "tunig" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "tam-nɔɔng", "sense": "melody", "word": "ทำนอง" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "melody", "word": "kene" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "melódija", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мело́дія" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "motýv", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "моти́в" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "náspiv", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "на́спів" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "melody", "word": "điệu nhạc" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "melody", "word": "âm điệu" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "melody", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "hewa (diq)" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "mahnı" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "doinu" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pésen", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пе́сен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonada" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "sävelmä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "ralli" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "laulelma" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shir", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שִׁיר" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tiúin" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "composizione" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "canor" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "ır", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "ایر" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "şarkı", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "شرقی" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "melódija", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мело́дия" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tonada" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "låt" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "melodi" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "song, short musical composition", "word": "tunig" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nastrójka", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "настро́йка" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "word": "säätö" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "word": "tuunaus" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "regolazione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "word": "messa a punto" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "word": "tunar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nastrójka", "sense": "informal: act of tuning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "настро́йка" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of being correctly tuned", "word": "vire" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nastrójennyj", "sense": "state of being correctly tuned", "word": "настро́енный" } ], "wikipedia": [ "tune" ], "word": "tune" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Icelandic translations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Rhymes:English/uːn", "Rhymes:English/uːn/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tune" }, "expansion": "Middle English tune", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Old French ton", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τόνος", "t": "a tone" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos, “a tone”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tone", "3": "ton", "4": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of tone, ton, and tonus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English tune, an unexplained variant of tone, from Old French ton, from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos, “a tone”). Doublet of tone, ton, and tonus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tune", "name": "en-interj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tune" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "You heard the new Rizzle Kicks song? — Tune!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to show appreciation or approval of a song." ], "links": [ [ "song", "song#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, slang) Used to show appreciation or approval of a song." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tjuːn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/tʃuːn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-uk-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-uk-tune.ogg/En-uk-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-uk-tune.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/t(j)un/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-tune.ogg/En-us-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-tune.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/tɪu̯n/", "tags": [ "Canada", "Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːn" }, { "homophone": "chewn (yod-coalescence)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "eye-dialect", "word": "toon" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "temazo" } ], "wikipedia": [ "tune" ], "word": "tune" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Icelandic translations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Rhymes:English/uːn", "Rhymes:English/uːn/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss" ], "derived": [ { "word": "fine-tune" }, { "word": "stay tuned" }, { "word": "tune down" }, { "word": "tune in" }, { "word": "tune in, turn on, drop out" }, { "word": "tune out" }, { "word": "tuner" }, { "word": "tune up" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ten-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tune" }, "expansion": "Middle English tune", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ton" }, "expansion": "Old French ton", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Latin tonus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τόνος", "t": "a tone" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos, “a tone”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tone", "3": "ton", "4": "tonus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of tone, ton, and tonus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English tune, an unexplained variant of tone, from Old French ton, from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos, “a tone”). Doublet of tone, ton, and tonus.", "forms": [ { "form": "tunes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tuning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tuned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "tuned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tune (third-person singular simple present tunes, present participle tuning, simple past and past participle tuned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tune" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "attune" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to tune a piano or a violin", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1568, William Cornishe [i.e., William Cornysh], “In the Fleete Made by Me William Cornishe otherwise Called Nyshwhete Chapelman with the Most Famose and Noble Kyng Henry the VII. His Reygne the XIX. Yere the Moneth of July. A Treatise betwene Trouth, and Information.”, in John Skelton, edited by J[ohn] S[tow], Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, London: […] Thomas Marshe, →OCLC; republished as Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: […] C. Davis […], 1736, →OCLC, page 290:", "text": "The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong\nMys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1681, John Dryden, The Spanish Fryar: Or, the Double Discovery. […], London: […] Richard Tonson and Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, Act II, page 21:", "text": "She bids me hope; oh Heav'ns; ſhe pities me!\nAnd pity ſtill foreruns approching love;\nAs Lightning does the Thunder! Tune your Harps\nYe Angels to that ſound; and thou, my Heart,\nMake room to entertain thy flowing Joy.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1693, Decimus Junius Juvenalis, John Dryden, transl., “[The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis.] The Tenth Satyr”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis. Translated into English Verse. […] Together with the Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus. […], London: Printed for Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC, page 199:", "text": "Fortune foretun'd the Dying Notes of Rome:\nTill I, thy Conſul ſole, conſol'd thy Doom.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To adjust (a musical instrument) so that it produces the correct pitches." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: dial in" }, { "text": "Tuning the engine gave me an extra twenty horsepower.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Tune your mind, and anything becomes possible.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To adjust or modify (especially a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Tune to Channel 6 for all your favourite daytime shows.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tune in" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "My ears were tuned to the sounds of the forest.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Of faculties, senses, etc.: to adapt to or direct towards a particular target." ], "links": [ [ "faculties", "faculty" ], [ "senses", "sense#Noun" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii], page 246, column 2:", "text": "[H]ee hath incurred the euerlaſting diſpleaſure of the King, who had euen tun'd his bounty to ſing happineſſe to him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make more precise, intense, or effective; to put into a proper state or disposition." ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "more", "more" ], [ "precise", "precise" ], [ "intense", "intense" ], [ "effective", "effective" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1630, John Milton, “The Passion”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC, stanza II, page 17:", "text": "For now to ſorrow must I tune my ſong,\nAnd ſet my Harpe to notes of ſaddeſt wo, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To attune; to adapt in style of music; to make harmonious." ], "links": [ [ "attune", "attune" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To give a certain tone or character to." ], "links": [ [ "tone", "tone" ], [ "character", "character" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give a certain tone or character to." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1977 April 9, Charley Shively, “Ginsberg Triumphant”, in Gay Community News, page 12:", "text": "Ginsberg sang some poems from William Blake which he had \"tuned\".", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To set (lyrics) to music." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To set (lyrics) to music." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), W. Shakespere [i.e., William Shakespeare], A Pleasant Conceited Comedie Called, Loues Labors Lost. […] (First Quarto), London: […] W[illiam] W[hite] for Cut[h]bert Burby, published 1598, →OCLC; republished as Shakspere’s Loves Labours Lost (Shakspere-Quarto Facsimiles; no. 5), London: W[illiam] Griggs, […], [1880], →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:", "text": "To ſee great Hercules whipping a Gigge,\nAnd profound Sallomon to tune a Iigge.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book V”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 195-196:", "text": "Fountains and yee, that warble, as ye flow,\nMelodious murmurs, warbling tune his praiſe.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To sing with melody or harmony." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To sing with melody or harmony." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "South African English" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Are you tuning me?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To be impudent towards; to cheek." ], "links": [ [ "impudent", "impudent" ], [ "cheek", "cheek#Verb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, South Africa, slang) To be impudent towards; to cheek." ], "tags": [ "South-Africa", "slang", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English fandom slang", "English terms with quotations", "en:Singing voice synthesis" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017 August 10, Keisuke Yamada, Supercell's Supercell featuring Hatsune Miku, Bloomsbury Publishing USA, →ISBN:", "text": "[…] Those who are highly skilled in manipulating the Vocaloid technology—e.g., tuning Miku's singing voices—arrange existing[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018 December 6, Nina Sun Eidsheim, The Race of Sound: Listening, Timbre, and Vocality in African American Music, Duke University Press, →ISBN:", "text": "LOLA's voice is used simply to render basic notes and words with no pitch or expression tuning applied.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, Janice L. Waldron, Stephanie Horsley, Kari K. Veblen, The Oxford Handbook of Social Media and Music Learning, Oxford University Press, USA, →ISBN, page 522:", "text": "This compiling of a track holds many parallels with “tuning” a Miku track, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to adjust the parameters of singing voice synthesis software such as VOCALOID (in order to achieve certain singing techniques, increase the human quality of the voice, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "fandom", "fandom" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "adjust", "adjust" ], [ "parameter", "parameter" ], [ "singing", "singing" ], [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "synthesis", "synthesis" ], [ "software", "software" ], [ "VOCALOID", "VOCALOID" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fandom slang) to adjust the parameters of singing voice synthesis software such as VOCALOID (in order to achieve certain singing techniques, increase the human quality of the voice, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "slang" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tjuːn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/tʃuːn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "en-uk-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-uk-tune.ogg/En-uk-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-uk-tune.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/t(j)un/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-tune.ogg/En-us-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-tune.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/tɪu̯n/", "tags": [ "Canada", "Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːn" }, { "homophone": "chewn (yod-coalescence)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "eye-dialect", "word": "toon" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nastrojvam", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "настройвам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "afinar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "調音" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiáoyīn", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "调音" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "ladit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "afstemmen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "stemmen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "agordi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "virittää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "accorder" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "afinar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "temperar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "stimmen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kourdízo", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "κουρδίζω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "hangol" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "tiúin" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "tiúnáil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "accordare" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "joyulhada", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "조율하다" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "stroić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "afinar" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "gleus" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "afinar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "stämma" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "itunig" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "ตั้งเสียง" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "เทียบเสียง" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "akort etmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to adjust a musical instrument", "word": "akortlamak" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nastrojvam", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "настройвам" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "justere" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "agordi" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "akomodi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "virittää" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "tiúnáil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "regolare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "registrare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "mettere a punto" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "ajustar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "afinar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "justera" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to adjust (e.g. a mechanical or electrical device) so that it functions optimally", "word": "ปรับแต่ง" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nastrojvam", "sense": "to adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel", "word": "настройвам" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel", "word": "syntoniser" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel", "word": "sintonizar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel", "word": "tiúnáil" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel", "word": "sintonizar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to adjust the frequency on a radio or TV set, so as to receive the desired channel", "word": "sintonizar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make more precise, intense, or effective", "word": "virittää" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make more precise, intense, or effective", "word": "affinare" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make more precise, intense, or effective", "word": "afinar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make more precise, intense, or effective", "word": "ajustar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make more precise, intense, or effective", "word": "afinar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to adjust the parameters of singing voice synthesis software", "word": "調教" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiáojiào", "sense": "to adjust the parameters of singing voice synthesis software", "word": "调教" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chōkyō", "sense": "to adjust the parameters of singing voice synthesis software", "word": "調教" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chōsei", "sense": "to adjust the parameters of singing voice synthesis software", "word": "調声" } ], "wikipedia": [ "tune" ], "word": "tune" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "tunes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tune f (plural tunes)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "thune" } ], "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French slang", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of thune" ], "links": [ [ "thune", "thune#French" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Alternative spelling of thune" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tyn/" } ], "word": "tune" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German verb forms", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tune", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "tunen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunen:", "first-person singular present" ], "links": [ [ "tunen", "tunen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tunen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunen:", "first/third-person singular subjunctive I" ], "links": [ [ "tunen", "tunen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "singular", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tunen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunen:", "singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "tunen", "tunen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-tune.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/De-tune.ogg/De-tune.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/De-tune.ogg" } ], "word": "tune" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*tunay" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tunay", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "tunay" }, "expansion": "Tagalog tunay", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "tunai" }, "expansion": "Indonesian tunai", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "tunai" }, "expansion": "Malay tunai", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tunay (cf. Tagalog tunay, Indonesian tunai, Malay tunai).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tune", "name": "pam-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tu‧ne" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kapampangan adjectives", "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "Kapampangan lemmas", "Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "real; genuine" ], "links": [ [ "real", "real" ], [ "genuine", "genuine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʊˈne/" }, { "ipa": "[tʊˈnɛ]" } ], "word": "tune" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "tune", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "toun" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of toun" ], "links": [ [ "toun", "toun#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "tune" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nay", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "tune", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ngarrindjeri", "lang_code": "nay", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ngarrindjeri entries with incorrect language header", "Ngarrindjeri lemmas", "Ngarrindjeri nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "nay:Nature" ], "glosses": [ "sand" ], "links": [ [ "sand", "sand" ] ] } ], "word": "tune" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "tūne", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "noun form", "head": "tūne" }, "expansion": "tūne", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English noun forms", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tūn" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular of tūn" ], "links": [ [ "tūn", "tun#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuː.ne/" } ], "word": "tune" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tune", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "tunar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "tunar", "tunar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tunar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "tunar", "tunar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "tune" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tune", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian non-lemma forms", "Romanian verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tuna" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular/plural present subjunctive of tuna" ], "links": [ [ "tuna", "tuna#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtune]" } ], "word": "tune" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tune", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "tunar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "tunar", "tunar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tunar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tunar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "tunar", "tunar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "tune" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tarantino entries with incorrect language header", "Tarantino lemmas", "Tarantino pronouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "toje", "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-tar", "2": "pronoun", "3": "personal", "4": "", "5": "second person singular" }, "expansion": "tune (personal, second person singular)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-tar", "2": "pronoun", "3": "possessive", "4": "", "5": "feminine", "6": "toje", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "tune m (possessive, feminine toje)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tarantino", "lang_code": "roa-tar", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "you" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "personal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "glosses": [ "your" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "tune" }
Download raw JSONL data for tune meaning in All languages combined (53.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.