See tūn on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tun¹",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ㄊㄨㄣ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tūn (tun¹, Zhuyin ㄊㄨㄣ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 吞"
],
"id": "en-tūn-cmn-romanization-fzpf2EK0",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"吞",
"吞#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 呑"
],
"id": "en-tūn-cmn-romanization-ceJGhPLs",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"呑",
"呑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 啍"
],
"id": "en-tūn-cmn-romanization--h15IAvm",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"啍",
"啍#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 噋"
],
"id": "en-tūn-cmn-romanization-QQwFt0cp",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"噋",
"噋#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 旽, 暾"
],
"id": "en-tūn-cmn-romanization-ZBKCOgCw",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"旽",
"旽#Chinese"
],
[
"暾",
"暾#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 朜"
],
"id": "en-tūn-cmn-romanization-RQvQlV7j",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"朜",
"朜#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 涒"
],
"id": "en-tūn-cmn-romanization-hBvRw9DK",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"涒",
"涒#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 焞"
],
"id": "en-tūn-cmn-romanization-beYs1CQe",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"焞",
"焞#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燆／𮳧"
],
"id": "en-tūn-cmn-romanization-RVt2Z8YW",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"燆",
"燆#Chinese"
],
[
"𮳧",
"𮳧#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 𪏆"
],
"id": "en-tūn-cmn-romanization-Kl1mjJ9c",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"𪏆",
"𪏆#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 䵍"
],
"id": "en-tūn-cmn-romanization-ymefJ1gR",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"䵍",
"䵍#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tūn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tūnijan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tūn",
"t": "enclosed land, town"
},
"expansion": "Old English: tūn (“enclosed land, town”)\nMiddle English: toun, town, towne, tun, tune\nEnglish: town, tahn, tawn (Bermuda), toon (Geordie), toune, towne (obsolete)\n→ Chichewa: tawuni\n→ Jersey Dutch: tāun\n→ Pennsylvania German: Taun\n→ Japanese: タウン (taun)\nGeordie English: toon\nScots: toun, tone, toon, town\nYola: teoune, teoun",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: tūn (“enclosed land, town”)\nMiddle English: toun, town, towne, tun, tune\nEnglish: town, tahn, tawn (Bermuda), toon (Geordie), toune, towne (obsolete)\n→ Chichewa: tawuni\n→ Jersey Dutch: tāun\n→ Pennsylvania German: Taun\n→ Japanese: タウン (taun)\nGeordie English: toon\nScots: toun, tone, toon, town\nYola: teoune, teoun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "tūn",
"t": "fence, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: tūn (“fence, enclosure”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: tūn (“fence, enclosure”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tuun"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Tuun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Tuun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tún"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: tún",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: tún"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "tūn",
"t": "fence"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: tūn (“fence”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: tūn (“fence”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tûn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: tûn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: tûn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Tuun"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Tuun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Tuun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Tuun"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Tuun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Tuun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "tūn",
"t": "garden"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: tūn (“garden”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: tūn (“garden”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tuun"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: tuun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: tuun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tuin"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: tuin\nAfrikaans: tuin\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tun\nSkepi Creole Dutch: tun",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: tuin\nAfrikaans: tuin\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tun\nSkepi Creole Dutch: tun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "toen"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: toen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: toen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "tuun"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish: tuun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Flemish: tuun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zea",
"2": "tuun"
},
"expansion": "Zealandic: tuun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zealandic: tuun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "zūn",
"t": "fence, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: zūn (“fence, enclosure”)\nMiddle High German: zūn, zoun\nGerman: Zaun\nLuxembourgish: Zonk\nVilamovian: caojn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: zūn (“fence, enclosure”)\nMiddle High German: zūn, zoun\nGerman: Zaun\nLuxembourgish: Zonk\nVilamovian: caojn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tynъ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "fence, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *tynъ (“fence, enclosure”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *tynъ (“fence, enclosure”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tūną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tūną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *tūną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tūn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tūn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*tūn m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tūn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fence"
],
"id": "en-tūn-gmw-pro-noun-hzRusoI1",
"links": [
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enclosure"
],
"id": "en-tūn-gmw-pro-noun-le~sxbl9",
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tūn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tun¹",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ㄊㄨㄣ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tūn (tun¹, Zhuyin ㄊㄨㄣ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 吞"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"吞",
"吞#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 呑"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"呑",
"呑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 啍"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"啍",
"啍#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 噋"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"噋",
"噋#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for cleanup in Hanyu Pinyin entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 旽, 暾"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"旽",
"旽#Chinese"
],
[
"暾",
"暾#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 朜"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"朜",
"朜#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 涒"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"涒",
"涒#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 焞"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"焞",
"焞#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燆／𮳧"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"燆",
"燆#Chinese"
],
[
"𮳧",
"𮳧#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 𪏆"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"𪏆",
"𪏆#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 䵍"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"䵍",
"䵍#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tūn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Buildings and structures"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tūnijan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tūn",
"t": "enclosed land, town"
},
"expansion": "Old English: tūn (“enclosed land, town”)\nMiddle English: toun, town, towne, tun, tune\nEnglish: town, tahn, tawn (Bermuda), toon (Geordie), toune, towne (obsolete)\n→ Chichewa: tawuni\n→ Jersey Dutch: tāun\n→ Pennsylvania German: Taun\n→ Japanese: タウン (taun)\nGeordie English: toon\nScots: toun, tone, toon, town\nYola: teoune, teoun",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: tūn (“enclosed land, town”)\nMiddle English: toun, town, towne, tun, tune\nEnglish: town, tahn, tawn (Bermuda), toon (Geordie), toune, towne (obsolete)\n→ Chichewa: tawuni\n→ Jersey Dutch: tāun\n→ Pennsylvania German: Taun\n→ Japanese: タウン (taun)\nGeordie English: toon\nScots: toun, tone, toon, town\nYola: teoune, teoun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "tūn",
"t": "fence, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: tūn (“fence, enclosure”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: tūn (“fence, enclosure”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tuun"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Tuun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Tuun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "tún"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: tún",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: tún"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "tūn",
"t": "fence"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: tūn (“fence”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: tūn (“fence”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tûn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: tûn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: tûn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Tuun"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Tuun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Tuun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Tuun"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Tuun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Tuun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "tūn",
"t": "garden"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: tūn (“garden”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: tūn (“garden”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tuun"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: tuun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: tuun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tuin"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: tuin\nAfrikaans: tuin\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tun\nSkepi Creole Dutch: tun",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: tuin\nAfrikaans: tuin\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tun\nSkepi Creole Dutch: tun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "toen"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: toen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: toen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "tuun"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish: tuun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Flemish: tuun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zea",
"2": "tuun"
},
"expansion": "Zealandic: tuun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zealandic: tuun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "zūn",
"t": "fence, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: zūn (“fence, enclosure”)\nMiddle High German: zūn, zoun\nGerman: Zaun\nLuxembourgish: Zonk\nVilamovian: caojn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: zūn (“fence, enclosure”)\nMiddle High German: zūn, zoun\nGerman: Zaun\nLuxembourgish: Zonk\nVilamovian: caojn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tynъ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "fence, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *tynъ (“fence, enclosure”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *tynъ (“fence, enclosure”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tūną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tūną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *tūną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tūn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tūn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tūnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*tūn m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tūn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fence"
],
"links": [
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enclosure"
],
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tūn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tūn meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.