See tuna on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus obesus",
"word": "ahi tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus alalunga",
"word": "albacore tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus albacares",
"word": "Allison tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus obesus",
"word": "bigeye tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus atlanticus",
"word": "blackfin tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus spp.",
"word": "bluefin tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Auxis rochei",
"word": "bullet tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Gymnosarda unicolor",
"word": "dogtooth tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Auxis thazard",
"word": "frigate tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus thynnus",
"word": "great tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus thynnus",
"word": "leaping tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Euthynnus alletteratus",
"word": "little tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "longfin tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus alalunga",
"word": "long-finned tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Auxis thazard",
"word": "mackerel tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "park the beef bus in tuna town"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Katsuwonus pelamis",
"word": "skipjack tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Katsuwonus spp. et al.",
"word": "striped tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna casserole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna crab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna junkie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna melt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna noodle casserole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna salad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna taco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lepidocybium flavobrunneum",
"word": "white tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus albacares",
"word": "yellowfin tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Seriola quinqueradiata",
"word": "yellowtail tuna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թունա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: թունա (tʻuna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: թունա (tʻuna)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "atún"
},
"expansion": "Spanish atún",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "تن",
"4": "اَلتُّنّ",
"5": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلتُّنّ (at-tunn, “tuna”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "thunnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin thunnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θύννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tonno"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tonno",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From American Spanish alteration of the Spanish atún, from Arabic اَلتُّنّ (at-tunn, “tuna”) from Latin thunnus, itself from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos). Possibly in the sense of \"darter\" from thynein \"to dart along\". Doublet of tonno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "tuna",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "tuna (countable and uncountable, plural tuna or tunas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ligurian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Okinawan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 1 30 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scombroids",
"orig": "en:Scombroids",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887, John White, The Ancient History of the Maori, page 84:",
"text": "Tuna was carried down by the flood; and when Maui saw him in the net he stretched forth his arm and with a blow of his stone axe smote Tuna and cut off his head, and it and the tail fell into the ocean. ... The head became fish, and the tail became the koiro (ngoiro—conger-eel).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of fish of the genus Thunnus in the family Scombridae."
],
"id": "en-tuna-en-noun-en:Q2346039",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Thunnus",
"Thunnus#Translingual"
],
[
"Scombridae",
"Scombridae#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q2346039"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūna",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تُونَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tunn",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُنّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūna",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "تونة"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭūn",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "طون"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻyunos",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "թյունոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tunes"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "atun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "riba ton",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "риба тон"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonyina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tan¹ naa⁴ jyu²",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "吞拿魚 /吞拿鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīnqiāngyú",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "金槍魚 /金枪鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuňák"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tinuso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfiskur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tonnikala"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thon"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atún"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túnido"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tinusi",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "თინუსი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thunfisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tónos",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thúnnos",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θύννος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טונה"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tonhal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túnfiskur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "atuno"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuinnín"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonno"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "まぐろ, マグロ, maguro",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鮪"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuna",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ツナ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "thuunaa",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ធូណា"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "darang'eo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "다랑어"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chamdarang'eo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "참다랑어"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chamchi",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "참치"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thunnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tuncis"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tónno"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tuna",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "туна"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "aya"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâhi-ye ton",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ماهی تن"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuńczyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atum"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tunéc",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "туне́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "túna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tunowa ryba"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atún"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tonfisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tulingan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "atun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tuu-nâa",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ทูน่า"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "oo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "โอ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "orkinos"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ton balığı"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tunécʹ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "туне́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "cá ngừ đại dương"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tiwna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tunfish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טונפֿיש"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q2346039"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-tuna-en-noun-n8WCka0j",
"links": [
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
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"lang": "German",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thunfisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "tonhal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "thū nā",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "ທູນາ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ryu",
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"word": "トゥナ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
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],
"word": "tuńczyk"
}
]
}
],
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},
{
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"tags": [
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"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.nə/",
"note": "yod-coalescence"
},
{
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"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nə/",
"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
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{
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna fish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tunny"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
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],
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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[
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[
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],
"word": "nopal"
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],
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"The fruit of the cactus."
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"id": "en-tuna-en-noun-BLyEXHxt",
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{
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "figa de moro"
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{
"_dis1": "4 96",
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"lang": "Spanish",
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],
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]
}
],
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},
{
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"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.nə/",
"note": "yod-coalescence"
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{
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{
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"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
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{
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],
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],
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]
}
],
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],
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}
],
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],
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],
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]
}
],
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{
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],
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"args": {},
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],
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],
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to laud, to praise"
],
"id": "en-tuna-ch-verb-JWS2yg4M",
"links": [
[
"laud",
"laud"
],
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to laud, to praise"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cuo",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cuo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cumanagoto",
"lang_code": "cuo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cumanagoto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-cuo-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tuna f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "cs:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ton (unit of weight)"
],
"id": "en-tuna-cs-noun-wAXmtoN1",
"links": [
[
"ton",
"ton"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuna]"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of tuner"
],
"id": "en-tuna-fr-verb-TkY8W9cH",
"links": [
[
"tuner",
"tuner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "tunas"
},
{
"homophone": "tunât"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hix",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hix",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hixkaryana",
"lang_code": "hix",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hixkaryana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-hix-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "تُنَّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic تُنَّ (tunna)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "thunnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin thunnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θύννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic تُنَّ (tunna), تُنّ (tunn), from Latin thunnus, from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuna-tuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuna (plural tuna-tuna)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tuna, any of several species of fish of the genus Thunnus in the family Scombridae."
],
"id": "en-tuna-id-noun-wV~RrfDP",
"links": [
[
"tuna",
"tuna#English"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Thunnus",
"Thunnus#Translingual"
],
[
"Scombridae",
"Scombridae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtu.na]"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "tuna",
"t": "deficient, failing, lacking"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुन्न",
"t": "struck, hurt"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”), from Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuna-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ketunaan"
},
{
"word": "tunadaksa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"damaged"
],
"id": "en-tuna-id-adj-QfDCfADo",
"links": [
[
"damaged",
"damaged"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtu.na]"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "noun",
"3": "possessed",
"4": "tunary"
},
"expansion": "tuna (possessed tunary)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kari'na",
"lang_code": "car",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kari'na entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-car-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kari'na entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"id": "en-tuna-car-noun-X1qO2PE5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tunna]",
"tags": [
"Venezuela"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tuːna]",
"tags": [
"Suriname"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbc",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macushi",
"lang_code": "mbc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macushi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-mbc-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "tuna",
"t": "deficient, failing, lacking"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुन्न",
"t": "struck, hurt"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”), from Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuna (Lontara spelling ᨈᨘᨊ)",
"name": "mak-adjective"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now the ground that rises high toward the west and is low toward the east is excellent for building a dwelling.",
"text": "Na ia butta matinggia ri kasaʼrakkanga, na matuna ri pammumbàng, iami antu masarro laʼbiriʼ niempòi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The price is already low.",
"text": "Tunami ballinna.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"low (of price, height)"
],
"id": "en-tuna-mak-adj-Sj7pb47T",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"low in value, insignificant, minor, inferior"
],
"id": "en-tuna-mak-adj-xW0zGK2K",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low#English"
],
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant#English"
],
[
"minor",
"minor#English"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lesser, lowly, disgraced"
],
"id": "en-tuna-mak-adj-zjvf0v5h",
"links": [
[
"lesser",
"lesser#English"
],
[
"lowly",
"lowly#English"
],
[
"disgraced",
"disgraced#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My parents are indeed despicable.",
"text": "Tuna memang tau toaku.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor, miserable"
],
"id": "en-tuna-mak-adj-YRDHAksi",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor#English"
],
[
"miserable",
"miserable#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cheap (in price)"
],
"id": "en-tuna-mak-adj-4Anv0Y8w",
"links": [
[
"cheap",
"cheap#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was humble in his words.",
"text": "Tuna ri kana-kananna.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"modest, humble"
],
"id": "en-tuna-mak-adj-Aw8013BC",
"links": [
[
"modest",
"modest#English"
],
[
"humble",
"humble#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʼtuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰu.na]"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "tuna",
"t": "deficient, failing, lacking"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुन्न",
"t": "struck, hurt"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”), from Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuna (Lontara spelling ᨈᨘᨊ)",
"name": "mak-adverb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 23 2 19 1 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tau tuna"
},
{
"word": "tuna gauʼ"
},
{
"word": "tuna kana-kana"
},
{
"word": "tuna lele"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in comparisons, to indicate something is lesser or equivalent in some respect."
],
"id": "en-tuna-mak-adv-Tdy-8V~j"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʼtuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰu.na]"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa",
"t": "freshwater eel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa (“freshwater eel”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Austronesian *tuNa (“freshwater eel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tuna-tuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تونا"
},
"expansion": "tuna (Jawi spelling تونا, plural tuna-tuna, informal 1st possessive tunaku, 2nd possessive tunamu, 3rd possessive tunanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mohd Akhmal said, besides a tinfoil barb, a resident has managed to catch a marbled eel weighing almost three kilograms using a net.",
"ref": "2015 December 6, Shaiful Shahrin Ahmad Pauzi, “Rezeki lampam mabuk menyerah diri [Pixilated tinfoil barb surrendered itself]”, in Berita Harian, archived from the original on 2016-03-20:",
"text": "Mohd Akhmal berkata, selain ikan lampam, seorang penduduk turut dapat menangkap seekor belut tuna seberat hampir tiga kilogram menggunakan jala.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of a mudsnake or eel with a yellowish body, possibly the marbled eel, Anguilla marmorata."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "belut tuna"
},
{
"word": "ular tuna"
},
{
"word": "tuna sungai"
}
],
"id": "en-tuna-ms-noun-oe~0jMK8",
"links": [
[
"mudsnake",
"mudsnake"
],
[
"eel",
"eel"
],
[
"marbled eel",
"marbled eel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ikan linang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "English tuna",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English tuna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tuna-tuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تونا"
},
"expansion": "tuna (Jawi spelling تونا, plural tuna-tuna, informal 1st possessive tunaku, 2nd possessive tunamu, 3rd possessive tunanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 4 45 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 57 0",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Eels",
"orig": "ms:Eels",
"parents": [
"Elopomorph fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 74 0",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ms:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tuna, any of several species of fish of the genus Thunnus in the family Scombridae."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "ikan tuna"
}
],
"id": "en-tuna-ms-noun-wV~RrfDP",
"links": [
[
"tuna",
"tuna#English"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Thunnus",
"Thunnus#Translingual"
],
[
"Scombridae",
"Scombridae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुणति",
"t": "crooked"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुणति (tuṇati, “crooked”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit तुणति (tuṇati, “crooked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuna-tuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuna (plural tuna-tuna, informal 1st possessive tunaku, 2nd possessive tunamu, 3rd possessive tunanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wound"
],
"id": "en-tuna-ms-noun-iTZKCnaZ",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुणति",
"t": "crooked"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुणति (tuṇati, “crooked”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit तुणति (tuṇati, “crooked”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 4 45 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "ketunaan [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "tertuna [agentless action]"
},
{
"english": "illiterate",
"word": "tunaaksara"
},
{
"english": "limbless",
"word": "tunaanggota"
},
{
"english": "foolish",
"word": "tunabudi"
},
{
"english": "disability",
"word": "tunadaksa"
},
{
"english": "jobless",
"word": "tunakarya"
},
{
"english": "deaf",
"word": "tunakerna"
},
{
"english": "blind",
"word": "tunanetra"
},
{
"english": "unmannered",
"word": "tunasusila"
},
{
"english": "troublemaker",
"word": "tunatertib"
},
{
"english": "mute, aphonic",
"word": "tunawicara"
},
{
"english": "homeless",
"word": "tunawisma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"damaged, flawed, injured"
],
"id": "en-tuna-ms-adj-SnSZZNFs",
"links": [
[
"damaged",
"damaged"
],
[
"flawed",
"flawed"
],
[
"injured",
"injured"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa",
"t": "freshwater eel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa (“freshwater eel”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Austronesian *tuNa (“freshwater eel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mi",
"name": "Eels",
"orig": "mi:Eels",
"parents": [
"Elopomorph fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 3 3 4 3 2 3 2 1 0 1 0 3 3 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 0 2 0 0 0 3 2 0 1 3 3 1 1 1 0 2 0 3 0 1 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 3 3 4 3 2 3 2 1 0 1 0 2 3 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 3 3 2 2 3 1 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 1 3 3 1 2 1 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "herehere-tuna"
},
{
"word": "pā tuna"
},
{
"word": "pepe tuna"
},
{
"word": "rama tuna"
},
{
"word": "tuna heke"
},
{
"word": "tuna hinahina"
},
{
"word": "tuna kaingārā"
},
{
"word": "tuna korokoro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eel of various species, including longfin eels (Anguilla dieffenbachii) and shortfin eels (Anguilla australis)"
],
"id": "en-tuna-mi-noun-dvN3ucb5",
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʉ.nɐ]"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mcg",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mcg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mapoyo",
"lang_code": "mcg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mapoyo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-mcg-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "tuna n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of tun"
],
"id": "en-tuna-nn-noun-3tNC92~p",
"links": [
[
"tun",
"tun#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tūna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "tūna"
},
"expansion": "tūna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tūn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of tūn"
],
"id": "en-tuna-ang-noun-qBT4xed7",
"links": [
[
"tūn",
"tun#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuː.nɑ/"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-opo",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-opo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Opón",
"lang_code": "sai-opo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Opón entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-sai-opo-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tuná-in'i "
},
{
"word": "tuna-iño"
}
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Panare",
"lang_code": "pbh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "water",
"word": "tïna"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Panare entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tïna (“water”)"
],
"id": "en-tuna-pbh-noun-e~6GGjDq",
"links": [
[
"tïna",
"tïna#Panare"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aoc",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aoc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pemon",
"lang_code": "aoc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pemon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-aoc-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈna/"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "es",
"3": "tuna",
"4": "",
"5": "singing group"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish tuna (“singing group”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tuna (“singing group”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tuna f (plural tunas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "pt:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a college singing group, wearing ornate clothes"
],
"id": "en-tuna-pt-noun-Pm3PqjrO",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a college singing group, wearing ornate clothes"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tuno"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 3 3 4 3 2 3 2 1 0 1 0 2 3 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 3 3 2 2 3 1 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 1 3 3 1 2 1 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 74 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tunar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tunar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-tuna-pt-verb-pTj5w9Ca",
"links": [
[
"tunar",
"tunar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tunar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tunar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tuna-pt-verb--fKrcjPV",
"links": [
[
"tunar",
"tunar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna taupulepule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna wenua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "palu tuna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa",
"t": "freshwater eel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa (“freshwater eel”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Austronesian *tuNa (“freshwater eel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pukapukan",
"lang_code": "pkp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pkp",
"name": "Eels",
"orig": "pkp:Eels",
"parents": [
"Elopomorph fish",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of fish"
],
"id": "en-tuna-pkp-noun-6i9cZLYb"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pukapukan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a striped lagoon eel, toothless and edible"
],
"id": "en-tuna-pkp-noun-hRDW0uZk",
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-pur",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuná",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-pur",
"2": "noun",
"head": "tuná"
},
"expansion": "tuná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Purukotó",
"lang_code": "sai-pur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Purukotó entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-sai-pur-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qu",
"2": "es",
"3": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish tuna",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tuna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaypa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaypi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaymanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaywan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaynintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaypaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaypura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaylla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykiman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykipa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykipi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykimanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykiwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykinnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykihina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykirayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykipaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykipura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykinka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanmanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanpaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanpura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikmanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchiknintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikpaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikpura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchiklla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykuman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykumanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykuwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykuntin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykuhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykurayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykupaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykupura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikmanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichiknintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikpaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikpura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichiklla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankuman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankumanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankuwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankuntin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankuhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankurayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankupaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankupura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuna",
"2": "tunap",
"3": "tuna"
},
"name": "qu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quechua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "qu",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "qu:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "prickly pear cactus",
"word": "tunas mallki"
},
{
"english": "drunk",
"word": "tunasqachu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prickly pear (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-tuna-qu-noun-haILKhny",
"links": [
[
"prickly pear",
"prickly pear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tunare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonō",
"4": "tonāre",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tonāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonō",
"4": "tonāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin tonāre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)tenh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to thunder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂- (“to thunder”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tonāre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂- (“to thunder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a tuna 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tună",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a tuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tunat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tună",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tună",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tună",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să tun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să tunăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tună",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu tuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu tunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tună",
"2": "tunat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a tuna (third-person singular present tună, past participle tunat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tun"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "detuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tunet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fulgera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trăsni"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to thunder"
],
"id": "en-tuna-ro-verb-0A0VSLzf",
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to speak thunderously"
],
"id": "en-tuna-ro-verb-rFILcPO4",
"links": [
[
"thunderously",
"thunderously"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Austronesian *tuNa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sm",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "sm:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eel"
],
"id": "en-tuna-sm-noun-cKxmECFz",
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-sap",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tu꞉ná",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-sap",
"2": "noun",
"head": "tu꞉ná"
},
"expansion": "tu꞉ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sapará",
"lang_code": "sai-sap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sapará entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-sai-sap-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tnq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Taíno",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Taíno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tuna f (plural tunas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prickly pear, the fruit of the nopal cactus (Opuntia, especially Opuntia ficus-indica)"
],
"id": "en-tuna-es-noun-tVVGgFUO",
"links": [
[
"prickly pear",
"prickly pear"
],
[
"nopal",
"nopal"
],
[
"Opuntia",
"Opuntia#Translingual"
],
[
"Opuntia ficus-indica",
"Opuntia ficus-indica#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "higo de tuna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nopal"
],
"id": "en-tuna-es-noun-zAEeZUP~",
"links": [
[
"nopal",
"nopal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nopal"
},
{
"word": "higuera de tuna"
},
{
"word": "higuera de Indias"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tuna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: tuna"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tune"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French tune",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tune, possibly from roi de Thunes (“king of Tunis”), a title used by leaders of vagabonds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tuna f (plural tunas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a college singing group, wearing ornate clothes, called in the Americas estudiantina"
],
"id": "en-tuna-es-noun-es:singing_group",
"links": [
[
"estudiantina",
"estudiantina#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spain) a college singing group, wearing ornate clothes, called in the Americas estudiantina"
],
"senseid": [
"es:singing group"
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tuna f (plural tunas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of tuno"
],
"id": "en-tuna-es-noun-NWE4P0up",
"links": [
[
"tuno",
"tuno#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 3 3 4 3 2 3 2 1 0 1 0 2 3 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 3 3 2 2 3 1 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 1 3 3 1 2 1 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 16 3 38 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tunar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tunar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-tuna-es-verb-pTj5w9Ca",
"links": [
[
"tunar",
"tunar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tunar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tunar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tuna-es-verb--fKrcjPV",
"links": [
[
"tunar",
"tunar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-wa na"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural present affirmative of -wa na"
],
"id": "en-tuna-sw-verb--NKGp5FD",
"links": [
[
"-wa na",
"wa na#Swahili"
]
],
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜈ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tunâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tunâ (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜈ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "chiefly",
"3": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(chiefly dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"submerged; sunk"
],
"id": "en-tuna-tl-adj-TusqJGLW",
"links": [
[
"submerged",
"submerged"
],
[
"sunk",
"sunk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lubog"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 91 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 83 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 56 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 85 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 93 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Scombroids",
"orig": "tl:Scombroids",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 82 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "tl:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collapsed; destroyed"
],
"id": "en-tuna-tl-adj-Navifj7B",
"links": [
[
"collapsed",
"collapsed"
],
[
"destroyed",
"destroyed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "giba"
},
{
"word": "bagsak"
},
{
"word": "lagpak"
},
{
"word": "huso"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈnaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʊˈn̪aʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English tuna",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "atún"
},
"expansion": "Spanish atún",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "تن",
"4": "اَلتُّنّ",
"5": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلتُّنّ (at-tunn, “tuna”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "thunnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin thunnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θύννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "atun"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of atun",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English tuna, from American Spanish alteration of the Spanish atún, from Andalusian Arabic, from Arabic اَلتُّنّ (at-tunn, “tuna”) from Latin thunnus, from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos). Doublet of atun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜈ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tuna (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜈ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tuna"
],
"id": "en-tuna-tl-noun-Mtbkogwc",
"links": [
[
"tuna",
"tuna#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tulingan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "atun"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuna/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪uː.n̪ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tmz",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tmz",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tamanaku",
"lang_code": "tmz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamanaku entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-tmz-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tetum entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eel"
],
"id": "en-tuna-tet-noun-cKxmECFz",
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tri",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tri",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Trió",
"lang_code": "tri",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Trió entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-tri-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "way",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "way",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wayana",
"lang_code": "way",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wayana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-way-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-way",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuná",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-way",
"2": "noun",
"head": "tuná"
},
"expansion": "tuná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wayumara",
"lang_code": "sai-way",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wayumara entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-sai-way-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yar",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yar",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yabarana",
"lang_code": "yar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 41 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yabarana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-yar-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna awono ökato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna jedü"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ye'kwana",
"lang_code": "mch",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-mch-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river, watercourse"
],
"id": "en-tuna-mch-noun-koOQai4u",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"watercourse",
"watercourse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tuna]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ethnos360"
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese: 綱 (tuna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Japanese: 綱 (tuna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "tsuna"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 綱 (tsuna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 綱 (tsuna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *tuna\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 綱 (cuna)\nKunigami: 綱 (chinā)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (tsïna)\nOkinawan: 綱 (china)\nOkinoerabu: 綱 (chinā)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (θïna)\nTokunoshima: 綱 (tsïna)\nYoron: 綱 (china)\nSouthern Ryukyuan\nMiyako: 綱 (tsïna)\nYaeyama: 綱 (tsïna)\nYonaguni: 綱 (nna)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *tuna\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 綱 (cuna)\nKunigami: 綱 (chinā)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (tsïna)\nOkinawan: 綱 (china)\nOkinoerabu: 綱 (chinā)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (θïna)\nTokunoshima: 綱 (tsïna)\nYoron: 綱 (china)\nSouthern Ryukyuan\nMiyako: 綱 (tsïna)\nYaeyama: 綱 (tsïna)\nYonaguni: 綱 (nna)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Japonic",
"lang_code": "jpx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/tuna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rope"
],
"id": "en-tuna-jpx-pro-noun-~k1Vuf-l",
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "cuna"
},
"expansion": "Kikai: 綱 (cuna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kikai: 綱 (cuna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "chinā"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami: 綱 (chinā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kunigami: 綱 (chinā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "tsïna"
},
"expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (tsïna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (tsïna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "china"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan: 綱 (china)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinawan: 綱 (china)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okn",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "chinā"
},
"expansion": "Okinoerabu: 綱 (chinā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinoerabu: 綱 (chinā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "θïna"
},
"expansion": "Southern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (θïna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (θïna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkn",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "tsïna"
},
"expansion": "Tokunoshima: 綱 (tsïna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tokunoshima: 綱 (tsïna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yox",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "china"
},
"expansion": "Yoron: 綱 (china)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yoron: 綱 (china)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Ryukyuan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "tsïna"
},
"expansion": "Miyako: 綱 (tsïna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Miyako: 綱 (tsïna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "tsïna"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama: 綱 (tsïna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama: 綱 (tsïna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "nna"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: 綱 (nna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: 綱 (nna)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*tuna",
"4": "",
"5": "rope"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tuna (“rope”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *tuna (“rope”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/tuna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rope"
],
"id": "en-tuna-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-~k1Vuf-l",
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sumba–Flores:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bhp",
"2": "duna"
},
"expansion": "Bima: duna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bima: duna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbr",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Kambera: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kambera: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqy",
"2": "duna",
"3": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Manggarai: duna, tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manggarai: duna, tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nxg",
"2": "duna"
},
"expansion": "Ngadha: duna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngadha: duna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Timor–Babar:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bkx",
"2": "tunɛ"
},
"expansion": "Baikeno: tunɛ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baikeno: tunɛ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bpz",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Bilba: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bilba: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tdt",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tetun Dili: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tetun Dili: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ert",
"2": "tuna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Eritai: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Eritai: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-hce-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wrp",
"2": "kuna"
},
"expansion": "Waropen: kuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waropen: kuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *tuna\nAdmiralty Islands:\nManus Islands:\nGele': drun\nKurti: drun\nMondropolon: cun\nSoutheastern Islands:\nLenkau: trun\nPenchal: run\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: duna\nProto-Polynesian: *tuna\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuna\nMangarevan: tuna\nTahitic:\nMaori: tuna\nRarotongan: tuna\nRapa: tuna\nTahitian: tuna\nTuamotuan: tuna\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean-Outlier:\nNuguria: tuna\nNukuoro: tuna\nPileni: tuna\nTakuu: tuna\nTuvaluan: tuna\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuna\nEast Futuna: tuna\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuna\nPukapukan: tuna\nTikopia: tuna\nSamoic:\nNiuatoputapu: tuna\nSamoan: tuna\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuna\nTongan: tuna\nRotuman: funa\nWestern Fijian: tuna\nMicronesian: *tuna\nKosraean: ton\n→ Marshallese: toṇ\nWestern Oceanic:\nNorth New Guinea:\nNgero–Vitiaz\nGitua: tuna\nMbula: tuunu\nSchouten:\nKairiru: tun\nWogeo: tuña\nPapuan Tip:\nWedau: tuna",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *tuna\nAdmiralty Islands:\nManus Islands:\nGele': drun\nKurti: drun\nMondropolon: cun\nSoutheastern Islands:\nLenkau: trun\nPenchal: run\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: duna\nProto-Polynesian: *tuna\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuna\nMangarevan: tuna\nTahitic:\nMaori: tuna\nRarotongan: tuna\nRapa: tuna\nTahitian: tuna\nTuamotuan: tuna\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean-Outlier:\nNuguria: tuna\nNukuoro: tuna\nPileni: tuna\nTakuu: tuna\nTuvaluan: tuna\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuna\nEast Futuna: tuna\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuna\nPukapukan: tuna\nTikopia: tuna\nSamoic:\nNiuatoputapu: tuna\nSamoan: tuna\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuna\nTongan: tuna\nRotuman: funa\nWestern Fijian: tuna\nMicronesian: *tuna\nKosraean: ton\n→ Marshallese: toṇ\nWestern Oceanic:\nNorth New Guinea:\nNgero–Vitiaz\nGitua: tuna\nMbula: tuunu\nSchouten:\nKairiru: tun\nWogeo: tuña\nPapuan Tip:\nWedau: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Barito:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "tona"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: tona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: tona"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ivb",
"2": "tona"
},
"expansion": "Ibatan: tona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ibatan: tona"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "tona"
},
"expansion": "Yami: tona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yami: tona"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Malay: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: tuna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *tuNa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tuna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freshwater eel"
],
"id": "en-tuna-poz-pro-noun-TuiMQ-5g",
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pnp-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pep-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Marquesic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "kuna"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian: kuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hawaiian: kuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Mangarevan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangarevan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tahitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Maori: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maori: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rarotongan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ray",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Rapa: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rapa: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tahitian: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tuamotuan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuamotuan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ellicean-Outlier:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nur",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Nuguria: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuguria: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkr",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Nukuoro: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nukuoro: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piv",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Pileni: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pileni: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nho",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Takuu: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takuu: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tuvaluan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvaluan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Futunic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aud",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Anuta: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anuta: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fud",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "East Futuna: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Futuna: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fut",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Futuna-Aniwa: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Futuna-Aniwa: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Pukapukan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pukapukan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkp",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tikopia: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tikopia: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkp",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Niuatoputapu: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuatoputapu: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Samoan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Samoan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tongic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niu",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Niuean: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuean: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tongan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tongan: tuna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central-Pacific *tuna, from Proto-Oceanic *tuna, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Austronesian *tuNa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/tuna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eel"
],
"id": "en-tuna-poz-pol-pro-noun-cKxmECFz",
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Admiralty Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Manus Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sbc",
"2": "drun"
},
"expansion": "Gele': drun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gele': drun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ktm",
"2": "drun"
},
"expansion": "Kurti: drun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kurti: drun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "npn",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Mondropolon: cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mondropolon: cun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ler",
"2": "trun"
},
"expansion": "Lenkau: trun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lenkau: trun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pek",
"2": "run"
},
"expansion": "Penchal: run",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Penchal: run"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pacific:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "duna"
},
"expansion": "Fijian: duna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fijian: duna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *tuna\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuna\nMangarevan: tuna\nTahitic:\nMaori: tuna\nRarotongan: tuna\nRapa: tuna\nTahitian: tuna\nTuamotuan: tuna\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean-Outlier:\nNuguria: tuna\nNukuoro: tuna\nPileni: tuna\nTakuu: tuna\nTuvaluan: tuna\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuna\nEast Futuna: tuna\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuna\nPukapukan: tuna\nTikopia: tuna\nSamoic:\nNiuatoputapu: tuna\nSamoan: tuna\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuna\nTongan: tuna",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Polynesian: *tuna\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuna\nMangarevan: tuna\nTahitic:\nMaori: tuna\nRarotongan: tuna\nRapa: tuna\nTahitian: tuna\nTuamotuan: tuna\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean-Outlier:\nNuguria: tuna\nNukuoro: tuna\nPileni: tuna\nTakuu: tuna\nTuvaluan: tuna\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuna\nEast Futuna: tuna\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuna\nPukapukan: tuna\nTikopia: tuna\nSamoic:\nNiuatoputapu: tuna\nSamoan: tuna\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuna\nTongan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rtm",
"2": "funa"
},
"expansion": "Rotuman: funa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rotuman: funa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wyy",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Western Fijian: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Fijian: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Micronesian: *tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kos",
"2": "ton"
},
"expansion": "Kosraean: ton",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kosraean: ton"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "toṇ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marshallese: toṇ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marshallese: toṇ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North New Guinea:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ngero–Vitiaz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ggt",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Gitua: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gitua: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mna",
"2": "tuunu"
},
"expansion": "Mbula: tuunu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mbula: tuunu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Schouten:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxa",
"2": "tun"
},
"expansion": "Kairiru: tun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kairiru: tun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "woc",
"2": "tuña"
},
"expansion": "Wogeo: tuña",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wogeo: tuña"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Papuan Tip:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wed",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Wedau: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wedau: tuna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Austronesian *tuNa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/tuna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Oceanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freshwater eel"
],
"id": "en-tuna-poz-oce-pro-noun-TuiMQ-5g",
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Guianan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apy",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Apalaí: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Apalaí: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Kari'na: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kari'na: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-tar-pro",
"2": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Taranoan: *tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Taranoan: *tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ako",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Akurio: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akurio: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cbd",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Carijona: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carijona: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tri",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Trió: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Trió: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "way",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Wayana: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wayana: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kuikuroan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kui",
"2": "tunga",
"3": "tuã"
},
"expansion": "Kuikúro: tunga, tuã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kuikúro: tunga, tuã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-opo",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Opón: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Opón: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Parukotoan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hix",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Hixkaryana: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hixkaryana: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbb",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Kaxuyana: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kaxuyana: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "waw",
"2": "tuuna",
"3": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Waiwai: tuuna, tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waiwai: tuuna, tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pekodian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txi",
"2": "ga",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Ikpeng: ga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Ikpeng: ga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-sap",
"2": "tuna",
"alt": "tu꞉ná"
},
"expansion": "Sapará: tu꞉ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sapará: tu꞉ná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Venezuelan Cariban:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ciy",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Chaima: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chaima: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mapoyan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mcg",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Mapoyo: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mapoyo: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yar",
"2": "tuna:",
"3": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Yabarana: tuna:, tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yabarana: tuna:, tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbh",
"2": "tïna",
"3": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Panare: tïna, tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Panare: tïna, tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pemongan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ake",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Akawaio: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akawaio: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbc",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Macushi: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macushi: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aoc",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Pemon: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pemon: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-pur",
"2": "tuna",
"alt": "tuná"
},
"expansion": "Purukotó: tuná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Purukotó: tuná"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tmz",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tamanaku: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamanaku: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atr",
"2": "syna"
},
"expansion": "Waimiri-Atroari: syna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waimiri-Atroari: syna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-way",
"2": "tuna",
"alt": "tuná"
},
"expansion": "Wayumara: tuná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wayumara: tuná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Ye'kwana: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ye'kwana: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yukpan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yup",
"2": "kuna"
},
"expansion": "Yukpa: kuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yukpa: kuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-ptg",
"2": "tuná",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Patagón: tuná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Patagón: tuná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-rab",
"2": "tuná",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Rabona: tuná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Rabona: tuná"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-car-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Cariban",
"lang_code": "sai-car-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Cariban/tuna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Cariban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-tuna-sai-car-pro-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*paru"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Cariban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river, watercourse"
],
"id": "en-tuna-sai-car-pro-noun-koOQai4u",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"watercourse",
"watercourse"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Cariban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"id": "en-tuna-sai-car-pro-noun-MZtExXCk",
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*konopo"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akawaio entries with incorrect language header",
"Akawaio lemmas",
"Akawaio nouns",
"Akawaio terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Akawaio terms inherited from Proto-Cariban",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ake",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ake",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Akawaio",
"lang_code": "ake",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apy",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apy",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Apalaí",
"lang_code": "apy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "paru"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Apalaí entries with incorrect language header",
"Apalaí lemmas",
"Apalaí nouns",
"Apalaí terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Apalaí terms inherited from Proto-Cariban",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-bag",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely ultimately from Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-bag",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bagua",
"lang_code": "sai-bag",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bagua entries with incorrect language header",
"Bagua lemmas",
"Bagua nouns",
"Bagua terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cbd",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cbd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Carijona",
"lang_code": "cbd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Carijona entries with incorrect language header",
"Carijona lemmas",
"Carijona nouns",
"Carijona terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Carijona terms inherited from Proto-Cariban",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Carijona) water"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hianacoto"
],
"word": "túuna"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *tuna, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Austronesian *tuNa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
"Cebuano terms without pronunciation template",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"the name of a small, glossy-black, worm-like snake, deadly poisonous, found in moist places in grasses and weeds, possibly the blind snake"
],
"links": [
[
"blind snake",
"blind snake"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ciy",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ciy",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chaima",
"lang_code": "ciy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chaima entries with incorrect language header",
"Chaima lemmas",
"Chaima nouns",
"Chaima terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Chaima terms inherited from Proto-Cariban",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chamorro",
"lang_code": "ch",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chamorro entries with incorrect language header",
"Chamorro lemmas",
"Chamorro transitive verbs",
"Chamorro verbs",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to laud, to praise"
],
"links": [
[
"laud",
"laud"
],
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to laud, to praise"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cuo",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cuo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cumanagoto",
"lang_code": "cuo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cumanagoto entries with incorrect language header",
"Cumanagoto lemmas",
"Cumanagoto nouns",
"Cumanagoto terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tuna f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"ton (unit of weight)"
],
"links": [
[
"ton",
"ton"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuna]"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Taíno",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Ligurian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Okinawan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Cacti",
"en:Fruits",
"en:Scombroids"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus obesus",
"word": "ahi tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus alalunga",
"word": "albacore tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus albacares",
"word": "Allison tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus obesus",
"word": "bigeye tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus atlanticus",
"word": "blackfin tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus spp.",
"word": "bluefin tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Auxis rochei",
"word": "bullet tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gymnosarda unicolor",
"word": "dogtooth tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Auxis thazard",
"word": "frigate tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus thynnus",
"word": "great tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus thynnus",
"word": "leaping tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Euthynnus alletteratus",
"word": "little tuna"
},
{
"word": "longfin tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus alalunga",
"word": "long-finned tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Auxis thazard",
"word": "mackerel tuna"
},
{
"word": "park the beef bus in tuna town"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Katsuwonus pelamis",
"word": "skipjack tuna"
},
{
"english": "Katsuwonus spp. et al.",
"word": "striped tuna"
},
{
"word": "tuna casserole"
},
{
"word": "tuna crab"
},
{
"word": "tuna junkie"
},
{
"word": "tuna melt"
},
{
"word": "tuna noodle casserole"
},
{
"word": "tuna salad"
},
{
"word": "tuna taco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lepidocybium flavobrunneum",
"word": "white tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus albacares",
"word": "yellowfin tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Seriola quinqueradiata",
"word": "yellowtail tuna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թունա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: թունա (tʻuna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: թունա (tʻuna)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "atún"
},
"expansion": "Spanish atún",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "تن",
"4": "اَلتُّنّ",
"5": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلتُّنّ (at-tunn, “tuna”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "thunnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin thunnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θύννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tonno"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tonno",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From American Spanish alteration of the Spanish atún, from Arabic اَلتُّنّ (at-tunn, “tuna”) from Latin thunnus, itself from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos). Possibly in the sense of \"darter\" from thynein \"to dart along\". Doublet of tonno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "tuna",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "tuna (countable and uncountable, plural tuna or tunas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887, John White, The Ancient History of the Maori, page 84:",
"text": "Tuna was carried down by the flood; and when Maui saw him in the net he stretched forth his arm and with a blow of his stone axe smote Tuna and cut off his head, and it and the tail fell into the ocean. ... The head became fish, and the tail became the koiro (ngoiro—conger-eel).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of fish of the genus Thunnus in the family Scombridae."
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Thunnus",
"Thunnus#Translingual"
],
[
"Scombridae",
"Scombridae#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q2346039"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q2346039"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The edible flesh of the tuna."
],
"links": [
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tyo͞o'nə",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.nə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.nə/",
"note": "yod-coalescence"
},
{
"enpr": "to͞o'nə",
"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nə/",
"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tuna.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg/En-us-tuna.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tuna fish"
},
{
"word": "tunny"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūna",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تُونَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tunn",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُنّ"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūna",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "تونة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭūn",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "طون"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻyunos",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "թյունոս"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tunes"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "atun"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "riba ton",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "риба тон"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonyina"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tan¹ naa⁴ jyu²",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "吞拿魚 /吞拿鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīnqiāngyú",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "金槍魚 /金枪鱼"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuňák"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tun"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonijn"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tinuso"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfiskur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tonnikala"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thon"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atún"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túnido"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tinusi",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "თინუსი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thunfisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thun"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tónos",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thúnnos",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θύννος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טונה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tonhal"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túnfiskur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "atuno"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuinnín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonno"
},
{
"alt": "まぐろ, マグロ, maguro",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鮪"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuna",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ツナ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "thuunaa",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ធូណា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "darang'eo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "다랑어"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chamdarang'eo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "참다랑어"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chamchi",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "참치"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thunnus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tuncis"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tónno"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tuna",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "туна"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tuna"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "aya"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonn"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâhi-ye ton",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ماهی تن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuńczyk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atum"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ton"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tunéc",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "туне́ц"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuniak"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "túna"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tunowa ryba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atún"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tonfisk"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tulingan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "atun"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tuu-nâa",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ทูน่า"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "oo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "โอ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "orkinos"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ton balığı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tunécʹ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "туне́ць"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "cá ngừ đại dương"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tiwna"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tunfish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טונפֿיש"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "tonnikala"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thunfisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thun"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "tonhal"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "thū nā",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "ທູນາ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"code": "ryu",
"lang": "Okinawan",
"roman": "tuna",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "トゥナ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuńczyk"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Taíno",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Cacti",
"en:Fruits",
"en:Scombroids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Halimeda tuna"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tnq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Taíno",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Taíno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuna (plural tunas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "xoconostle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The prickly pear, a type of cactus native to Mexico in the genus Opuntia."
],
"links": [
[
"prickly pear",
"prickly pear"
],
[
"cactus",
"cactus"
],
[
"Opuntia",
"Opuntia#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907, Experiment Station Work, volume 3, page 94:",
"text": "THE TUNA OR PRICKLY PEAR AS A FOOD FOR MAN",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fruit of the cactus."
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tyo͞o'nə",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.nə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.nə/",
"note": "yod-coalescence"
},
{
"enpr": "to͞o'nə",
"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nə/",
"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tuna.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg/En-us-tuna.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of cactus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nopal"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fruit of the cactus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "figa de moro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit of the cactus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuna"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of tuner"
],
"links": [
[
"tuner",
"tuner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "tunas"
},
{
"homophone": "tunât"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hix",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hix",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hixkaryana",
"lang_code": "hix",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hixkaryana entries with incorrect language header",
"Hixkaryana lemmas",
"Hixkaryana nouns",
"Hixkaryana terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Hixkaryana terms inherited from Proto-Cariban",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian learned borrowings from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "تُنَّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic تُنَّ (tunna)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "thunnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin thunnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θύννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic تُنَّ (tunna), تُنّ (tunn), from Latin thunnus, from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuna-tuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuna (plural tuna-tuna)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tuna, any of several species of fish of the genus Thunnus in the family Scombridae."
],
"links": [
[
"tuna",
"tuna#English"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Thunnus",
"Thunnus#Translingual"
],
[
"Scombridae",
"Scombridae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtu.na]"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian learned borrowings from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ketunaan"
},
{
"word": "tunadaksa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "tuna",
"t": "deficient, failing, lacking"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुन्न",
"t": "struck, hurt"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”), from Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuna-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"damaged"
],
"links": [
[
"damaged",
"damaged"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtu.na]"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kari'na entries with incorrect language header",
"Kari'na lemmas",
"Kari'na nouns",
"Kari'na terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Kari'na terms inherited from Proto-Cariban",
"Kari'na terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "noun",
"3": "possessed",
"4": "tunary"
},
"expansion": "tuna (possessed tunary)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kari'na",
"lang_code": "car",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tunna]",
"tags": [
"Venezuela"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tuːna]",
"tags": [
"Suriname"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbc",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macushi",
"lang_code": "mbc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macushi entries with incorrect language header",
"Macushi lemmas",
"Macushi nouns",
"Macushi terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Macushi terms inherited from Proto-Cariban",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Makasar adjectives",
"Makasar adverbs",
"Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"Makasar lemmas",
"Makasar terms borrowed from Old Javanese",
"Makasar terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Makasar terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "tuna",
"t": "deficient, failing, lacking"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुन्न",
"t": "struck, hurt"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”), from Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuna (Lontara spelling ᨈᨘᨊ)",
"name": "mak-adjective"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Makasar terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now the ground that rises high toward the west and is low toward the east is excellent for building a dwelling.",
"text": "Na ia butta matinggia ri kasaʼrakkanga, na matuna ri pammumbàng, iami antu masarro laʼbiriʼ niempòi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The price is already low.",
"text": "Tunami ballinna.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"low (of price, height)"
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"low in value, insignificant, minor, inferior"
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low#English"
],
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant#English"
],
[
"minor",
"minor#English"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lesser, lowly, disgraced"
],
"links": [
[
"lesser",
"lesser#English"
],
[
"lowly",
"lowly#English"
],
[
"disgraced",
"disgraced#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Makasar terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My parents are indeed despicable.",
"text": "Tuna memang tau toaku.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor, miserable"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor#English"
],
[
"miserable",
"miserable#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cheap (in price)"
],
"links": [
[
"cheap",
"cheap#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Makasar terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was humble in his words.",
"text": "Tuna ri kana-kananna.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"modest, humble"
],
"links": [
[
"modest",
"modest#English"
],
[
"humble",
"humble#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʼtuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰu.na]"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Makasar adjectives",
"Makasar adverbs",
"Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"Makasar lemmas",
"Makasar terms borrowed from Old Javanese",
"Makasar terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Makasar terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tau tuna"
},
{
"word": "tuna gauʼ"
},
{
"word": "tuna kana-kana"
},
{
"word": "tuna lele"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "tuna",
"t": "deficient, failing, lacking"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुन्न",
"t": "struck, hurt"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Old Javanese tuna (“deficient, failing, lacking”), from Sanskrit तुन्न (tunna, “struck, hurt”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuna (Lontara spelling ᨈᨘᨊ)",
"name": "mak-adverb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧na"
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used in comparisons, to indicate something is lesser or equivalent in some respect."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʼtuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰu.na]"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/na",
"Rhymes:Malay/una",
"ms:Eels",
"ms:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa",
"t": "freshwater eel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa (“freshwater eel”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Austronesian *tuNa (“freshwater eel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tuna-tuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تونا"
},
"expansion": "tuna (Jawi spelling تونا, plural tuna-tuna, informal 1st possessive tunaku, 2nd possessive tunamu, 3rd possessive tunanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "belut tuna"
},
{
"word": "ular tuna"
},
{
"word": "tuna sungai"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Malay terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mohd Akhmal said, besides a tinfoil barb, a resident has managed to catch a marbled eel weighing almost three kilograms using a net.",
"ref": "2015 December 6, Shaiful Shahrin Ahmad Pauzi, “Rezeki lampam mabuk menyerah diri [Pixilated tinfoil barb surrendered itself]”, in Berita Harian, archived from the original on 2016-03-20:",
"text": "Mohd Akhmal berkata, selain ikan lampam, seorang penduduk turut dapat menangkap seekor belut tuna seberat hampir tiga kilogram menggunakan jala.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of a mudsnake or eel with a yellowish body, possibly the marbled eel, Anguilla marmorata."
],
"links": [
[
"mudsnake",
"mudsnake"
],
[
"eel",
"eel"
],
[
"marbled eel",
"marbled eel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ikan linang"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/na",
"Rhymes:Malay/una",
"ms:Eels",
"ms:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "English tuna",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English tuna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تونا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tuna-tuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تونا"
},
"expansion": "tuna (Jawi spelling تونا, plural tuna-tuna, informal 1st possessive tunaku, 2nd possessive tunamu, 3rd possessive tunanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "ikan tuna"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tuna, any of several species of fish of the genus Thunnus in the family Scombridae."
],
"links": [
[
"tuna",
"tuna#English"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Thunnus",
"Thunnus#Translingual"
],
[
"Scombridae",
"Scombridae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/na",
"Rhymes:Malay/una",
"ms:Eels",
"ms:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
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"2": "sa",
"3": "तुणति",
"t": "crooked"
},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit तुणति (tuṇati, “crooked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuna-tuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaku",
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"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"possessive",
"third-person"
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}
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{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
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}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"wound"
],
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[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/na",
"Rhymes:Malay/una",
"ms:Eels",
"ms:Fish"
],
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{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "ketunaan [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "tertuna [agentless action]"
},
{
"english": "illiterate",
"word": "tunaaksara"
},
{
"english": "limbless",
"word": "tunaanggota"
},
{
"english": "foolish",
"word": "tunabudi"
},
{
"english": "disability",
"word": "tunadaksa"
},
{
"english": "jobless",
"word": "tunakarya"
},
{
"english": "deaf",
"word": "tunakerna"
},
{
"english": "blind",
"word": "tunanetra"
},
{
"english": "unmannered",
"word": "tunasusila"
},
{
"english": "troublemaker",
"word": "tunatertib"
},
{
"english": "mute, aphonic",
"word": "tunawicara"
},
{
"english": "homeless",
"word": "tunawisma"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "sa",
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"t": "crooked"
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"name": "bor"
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"glosses": [
"damaged, flawed, injured"
],
"links": [
[
"damaged",
"damaged"
],
[
"flawed",
"flawed"
],
[
"injured",
"injured"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
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{
"rhymes": "-na"
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{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
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}
{
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"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "herehere-tuna"
},
{
"word": "pā tuna"
},
{
"word": "pepe tuna"
},
{
"word": "rama tuna"
},
{
"word": "tuna heke"
},
{
"word": "tuna hinahina"
},
{
"word": "tuna kaingārā"
},
{
"word": "tuna korokoro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa",
"t": "freshwater eel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa (“freshwater eel”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Austronesian *tuNa (“freshwater eel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mi:Eels"
],
"glosses": [
"eel of various species, including longfin eels (Anguilla dieffenbachii) and shortfin eels (Anguilla australis)"
],
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʉ.nɐ]"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mcg",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mcg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mapoyo",
"lang_code": "mcg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mapoyo entries with incorrect language header",
"Mapoyo lemmas",
"Mapoyo nouns",
"Mapoyo terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Mapoyo terms inherited from Proto-Cariban",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "tuna n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "tun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of tun"
],
"links": [
[
"tun",
"tun#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tūna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "tūna"
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"expansion": "tūna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "tūn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of tūn"
],
"links": [
[
"tūn",
"tun#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuː.nɑ/"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sai-opo",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "sai-opo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Opón",
"lang_code": "sai-opo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Opón entries with incorrect language header",
"Opón lemmas",
"Opón nouns",
"Opón terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Opón terms inherited from Proto-Cariban",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tuná-in'i "
},
{
"word": "tuna-iño"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Panare",
"lang_code": "pbh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "water",
"word": "tïna"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Panare entries with incorrect language header",
"Panare lemmas",
"Panare nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tïna (“water”)"
],
"links": [
[
"tïna",
"tïna#Panare"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "aoc",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "aoc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pemon",
"lang_code": "aoc",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pemon entries with incorrect language header",
"Pemon lemmas",
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"Pemon terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Pemon terms inherited from Proto-Cariban"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈna/"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "es",
"3": "tuna",
"4": "",
"5": "singing group"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish tuna (“singing group”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tuna (“singing group”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tuna f (plural tunas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tuno"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"a college singing group, wearing ornate clothes"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a college singing group, wearing ornate clothes"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tunar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tunar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"tunar",
"tunar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tunar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tunar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tunar",
"tunar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtũ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Cariban entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Cariban lemmas",
"Proto-Cariban nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Guianan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apy",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Apalaí: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Apalaí: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Kari'na: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kari'na: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-tar-pro",
"2": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Taranoan: *tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Taranoan: *tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ako",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Akurio: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akurio: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cbd",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Carijona: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carijona: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tri",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Trió: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Trió: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "way",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Wayana: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wayana: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kuikuroan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kui",
"2": "tunga",
"3": "tuã"
},
"expansion": "Kuikúro: tunga, tuã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kuikúro: tunga, tuã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-opo",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Opón: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Opón: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Parukotoan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hix",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Hixkaryana: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hixkaryana: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbb",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Kaxuyana: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kaxuyana: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "waw",
"2": "tuuna",
"3": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Waiwai: tuuna, tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waiwai: tuuna, tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pekodian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txi",
"2": "ga",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Ikpeng: ga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Ikpeng: ga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-sap",
"2": "tuna",
"alt": "tu꞉ná"
},
"expansion": "Sapará: tu꞉ná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sapará: tu꞉ná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Venezuelan Cariban:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ciy",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Chaima: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chaima: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mapoyan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mcg",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Mapoyo: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mapoyo: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yar",
"2": "tuna:",
"3": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Yabarana: tuna:, tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yabarana: tuna:, tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbh",
"2": "tïna",
"3": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Panare: tïna, tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Panare: tïna, tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pemongan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ake",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Akawaio: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akawaio: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbc",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Macushi: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macushi: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aoc",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Pemon: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pemon: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-pur",
"2": "tuna",
"alt": "tuná"
},
"expansion": "Purukotó: tuná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Purukotó: tuná"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tmz",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tamanaku: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamanaku: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atr",
"2": "syna"
},
"expansion": "Waimiri-Atroari: syna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waimiri-Atroari: syna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-way",
"2": "tuna",
"alt": "tuná"
},
"expansion": "Wayumara: tuná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wayumara: tuná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mch",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Ye'kwana: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ye'kwana: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yukpan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yup",
"2": "kuna"
},
"expansion": "Yukpa: kuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yukpa: kuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-ptg",
"2": "tuná",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Patagón: tuná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Patagón: tuná"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-rab",
"2": "tuná",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Rabona: tuná",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Rabona: tuná"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-car-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Cariban",
"lang_code": "sai-car-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Cariban/tuna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*paru"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"river, watercourse"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"watercourse",
"watercourse"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*konopo"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese: 綱 (tuna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Japanese: 綱 (tuna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "tsuna"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 綱 (tsuna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 綱 (tsuna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *tuna\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 綱 (cuna)\nKunigami: 綱 (chinā)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (tsïna)\nOkinawan: 綱 (china)\nOkinoerabu: 綱 (chinā)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (θïna)\nTokunoshima: 綱 (tsïna)\nYoron: 綱 (china)\nSouthern Ryukyuan\nMiyako: 綱 (tsïna)\nYaeyama: 綱 (tsïna)\nYonaguni: 綱 (nna)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *tuna\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 綱 (cuna)\nKunigami: 綱 (chinā)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (tsïna)\nOkinawan: 綱 (china)\nOkinoerabu: 綱 (chinā)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (θïna)\nTokunoshima: 綱 (tsïna)\nYoron: 綱 (china)\nSouthern Ryukyuan\nMiyako: 綱 (tsïna)\nYaeyama: 綱 (tsïna)\nYonaguni: 綱 (nna)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Japonic",
"lang_code": "jpx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/tuna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Japonic lemmas",
"Proto-Japonic nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"rope"
],
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sumba–Flores:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bhp",
"2": "duna"
},
"expansion": "Bima: duna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bima: duna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbr",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Kambera: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kambera: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqy",
"2": "duna",
"3": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Manggarai: duna, tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manggarai: duna, tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nxg",
"2": "duna"
},
"expansion": "Ngadha: duna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngadha: duna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Timor–Babar:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bkx",
"2": "tunɛ"
},
"expansion": "Baikeno: tunɛ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baikeno: tunɛ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bpz",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Bilba: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bilba: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tdt",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tetun Dili: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tetun Dili: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ert",
"2": "tuna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Eritai: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Eritai: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-hce-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wrp",
"2": "kuna"
},
"expansion": "Waropen: kuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waropen: kuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *tuna\nAdmiralty Islands:\nManus Islands:\nGele': drun\nKurti: drun\nMondropolon: cun\nSoutheastern Islands:\nLenkau: trun\nPenchal: run\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: duna\nProto-Polynesian: *tuna\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuna\nMangarevan: tuna\nTahitic:\nMaori: tuna\nRarotongan: tuna\nRapa: tuna\nTahitian: tuna\nTuamotuan: tuna\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean-Outlier:\nNuguria: tuna\nNukuoro: tuna\nPileni: tuna\nTakuu: tuna\nTuvaluan: tuna\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuna\nEast Futuna: tuna\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuna\nPukapukan: tuna\nTikopia: tuna\nSamoic:\nNiuatoputapu: tuna\nSamoan: tuna\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuna\nTongan: tuna\nRotuman: funa\nWestern Fijian: tuna\nMicronesian: *tuna\nKosraean: ton\n→ Marshallese: toṇ\nWestern Oceanic:\nNorth New Guinea:\nNgero–Vitiaz\nGitua: tuna\nMbula: tuunu\nSchouten:\nKairiru: tun\nWogeo: tuña\nPapuan Tip:\nWedau: tuna",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *tuna\nAdmiralty Islands:\nManus Islands:\nGele': drun\nKurti: drun\nMondropolon: cun\nSoutheastern Islands:\nLenkau: trun\nPenchal: run\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: duna\nProto-Polynesian: *tuna\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuna\nMangarevan: tuna\nTahitic:\nMaori: tuna\nRarotongan: tuna\nRapa: tuna\nTahitian: tuna\nTuamotuan: tuna\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean-Outlier:\nNuguria: tuna\nNukuoro: tuna\nPileni: tuna\nTakuu: tuna\nTuvaluan: tuna\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuna\nEast Futuna: tuna\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuna\nPukapukan: tuna\nTikopia: tuna\nSamoic:\nNiuatoputapu: tuna\nSamoan: tuna\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuna\nTongan: tuna\nRotuman: funa\nWestern Fijian: tuna\nMicronesian: *tuna\nKosraean: ton\n→ Marshallese: toṇ\nWestern Oceanic:\nNorth New Guinea:\nNgero–Vitiaz\nGitua: tuna\nMbula: tuunu\nSchouten:\nKairiru: tun\nWogeo: tuña\nPapuan Tip:\nWedau: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Barito:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "tona"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: tona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: tona"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ivb",
"2": "tona"
},
"expansion": "Ibatan: tona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ibatan: tona"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "tona"
},
"expansion": "Yami: tona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yami: tona"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Malay: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: tuna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *tuNa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tuna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"poz-pro:Eels",
"poz-pro:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"freshwater eel"
],
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Admiralty Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Manus Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sbc",
"2": "drun"
},
"expansion": "Gele': drun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gele': drun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ktm",
"2": "drun"
},
"expansion": "Kurti: drun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kurti: drun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "npn",
"2": "cun"
},
"expansion": "Mondropolon: cun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mondropolon: cun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ler",
"2": "trun"
},
"expansion": "Lenkau: trun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lenkau: trun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pek",
"2": "run"
},
"expansion": "Penchal: run",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Penchal: run"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pacific:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "duna"
},
"expansion": "Fijian: duna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fijian: duna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *tuna\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuna\nMangarevan: tuna\nTahitic:\nMaori: tuna\nRarotongan: tuna\nRapa: tuna\nTahitian: tuna\nTuamotuan: tuna\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean-Outlier:\nNuguria: tuna\nNukuoro: tuna\nPileni: tuna\nTakuu: tuna\nTuvaluan: tuna\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuna\nEast Futuna: tuna\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuna\nPukapukan: tuna\nTikopia: tuna\nSamoic:\nNiuatoputapu: tuna\nSamoan: tuna\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuna\nTongan: tuna",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Polynesian: *tuna\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kuna\nMangarevan: tuna\nTahitic:\nMaori: tuna\nRarotongan: tuna\nRapa: tuna\nTahitian: tuna\nTuamotuan: tuna\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean-Outlier:\nNuguria: tuna\nNukuoro: tuna\nPileni: tuna\nTakuu: tuna\nTuvaluan: tuna\nFutunic:\nAnuta: tuna\nEast Futuna: tuna\nFutuna-Aniwa: tuna\nPukapukan: tuna\nTikopia: tuna\nSamoic:\nNiuatoputapu: tuna\nSamoan: tuna\nTongic:\nNiuean: tuna\nTongan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rtm",
"2": "funa"
},
"expansion": "Rotuman: funa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rotuman: funa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wyy",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Western Fijian: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Fijian: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Micronesian: *tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kos",
"2": "ton"
},
"expansion": "Kosraean: ton",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kosraean: ton"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "toṇ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marshallese: toṇ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marshallese: toṇ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North New Guinea:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ngero–Vitiaz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ggt",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Gitua: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gitua: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mna",
"2": "tuunu"
},
"expansion": "Mbula: tuunu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mbula: tuunu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Schouten:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxa",
"2": "tun"
},
"expansion": "Kairiru: tun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kairiru: tun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "woc",
"2": "tuña"
},
"expansion": "Wogeo: tuña",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wogeo: tuña"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Papuan Tip:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wed",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Wedau: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wedau: tuna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Austronesian *tuNa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/tuna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Oceanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Oceanic lemmas",
"Proto-Oceanic nouns",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"poz-oce-pro:Eels",
"poz-oce-pro:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"freshwater eel"
],
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pnp-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pep-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Marquesic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "kuna"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian: kuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hawaiian: kuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Mangarevan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangarevan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tahitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Maori: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maori: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rarotongan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ray",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Rapa: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rapa: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tahitian: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tuamotuan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuamotuan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ellicean-Outlier:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nur",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Nuguria: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuguria: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkr",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Nukuoro: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nukuoro: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piv",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Pileni: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pileni: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nho",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Takuu: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takuu: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tvl",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tuvaluan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvaluan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Futunic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aud",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Anuta: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anuta: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fud",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "East Futuna: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Futuna: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fut",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Futuna-Aniwa: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Futuna-Aniwa: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Pukapukan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pukapukan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkp",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tikopia: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tikopia: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samoic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkp",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Niuatoputapu: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuatoputapu: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Samoan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Samoan: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tongic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niu",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Niuean: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuean: tuna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Tongan: tuna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tongan: tuna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central-Pacific *tuna, from Proto-Oceanic *tuna, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Austronesian *tuNa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/tuna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"poz-pol-pro:Eels",
"poz-pol-pro:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"eel"
],
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "cuna"
},
"expansion": "Kikai: 綱 (cuna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kikai: 綱 (cuna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "chinā"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami: 綱 (chinā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kunigami: 綱 (chinā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "tsïna"
},
"expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (tsïna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (tsïna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "china"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan: 綱 (china)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinawan: 綱 (china)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okn",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "chinā"
},
"expansion": "Okinoerabu: 綱 (chinā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinoerabu: 綱 (chinā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "θïna"
},
"expansion": "Southern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (θïna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Amami Ōshima: 綱 (θïna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkn",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "tsïna"
},
"expansion": "Tokunoshima: 綱 (tsïna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tokunoshima: 綱 (tsïna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yox",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "china"
},
"expansion": "Yoron: 綱 (china)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yoron: 綱 (china)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Ryukyuan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "tsïna"
},
"expansion": "Miyako: 綱 (tsïna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Miyako: 綱 (tsïna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "tsïna"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama: 綱 (tsïna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama: 綱 (tsïna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "綱",
"tr": "nna"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: 綱 (nna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: 綱 (nna)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*tuna",
"4": "",
"5": "rope"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tuna (“rope”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *tuna (“rope”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/tuna",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas",
"Proto-Ryukyuan nouns",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic"
],
"glosses": [
"rope"
],
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pukapukan entries with incorrect language header",
"Pukapukan lemmas",
"Pukapukan nouns",
"Pukapukan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Pukapukan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pukapukan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Pukapukan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Pukapukan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pukapukan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"pkp:Eels"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tuna taupulepule"
},
{
"word": "tuna wenua"
},
{
"word": "palu tuna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa",
"t": "freshwater eel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa (“freshwater eel”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Austronesian *tuNa (“freshwater eel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pukapukan",
"lang_code": "pkp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of fish"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a striped lagoon eel, toothless and edible"
],
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-pur",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuná",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-pur",
"2": "noun",
"head": "tuná"
},
"expansion": "tuná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Purukotó",
"lang_code": "sai-pur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Purukotó entries with incorrect language header",
"Purukotó lemmas",
"Purukotó nouns",
"Purukotó terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Purukotó terms inherited from Proto-Cariban"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "prickly pear cactus",
"word": "tunas mallki"
},
{
"english": "drunk",
"word": "tunasqachu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qu",
"2": "es",
"3": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish tuna",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tuna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaypa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaypi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaymanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaywan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaynintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaypaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaypura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaylla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykiman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykipa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykipi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykimanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykiwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykinnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykihina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykirayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykipaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykipura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykinka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykikunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanmanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanpaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanpura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikmanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchiknintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikpaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikpura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchiklla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanchikkunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykuman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykumanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykuwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykuntin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykuhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykurayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykupaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykupura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykunka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykukunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikpi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikmanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichiknintin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikninnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikrayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikpaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikpura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikninka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichiklla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaykichikkunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "qu-poss-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tunanku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankuman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunakama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankumanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunamanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankuwan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunawan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankuntin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunantin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunnaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunannaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankuhina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunahina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankurayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunarayku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankupaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunapaq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankupura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunapura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"associative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankunka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunankukunalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuna",
"2": "tunap",
"3": "tuna"
},
"name": "qu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quechua entries with incorrect language header",
"Quechua lemmas",
"Quechua nouns",
"Quechua terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Quechua terms derived from Spanish",
"qu:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"prickly pear (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"prickly pear",
"prickly pear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tunare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonō",
"4": "tonāre",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tonāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonō",
"4": "tonāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin tonāre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)tenh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to thunder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂- (“to thunder”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tonāre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂- (“to thunder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a tuna 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tună",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a tuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tunând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tunat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tună",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tună",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tună",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tunaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să tun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să tunăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tună",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu tuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu tunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tună",
"2": "tunat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a tuna (third-person singular present tună, past participle tunat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tun"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "detuna"
},
{
"word": "tunet"
},
{
"word": "tun"
},
{
"word": "fulgera"
},
{
"word": "trăsni"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to thunder"
],
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to speak thunderously"
],
"links": [
[
"thunderously",
"thunderously"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tuNa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuNa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuna, from Proto-Austronesian *tuNa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Samoan entries with incorrect language header",
"Samoan lemmas",
"Samoan nouns",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"sm:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"eel"
],
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-sap",
"2": "sai-car-pro",
"3": "*tuna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cariban *tuna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cariban *tuna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tu꞉ná",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-sap",
"2": "noun",
"head": "tu꞉ná"
},
"expansion": "tu꞉ná",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sapará",
"lang_code": "sai-sap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sapará entries with incorrect language header",
"Sapará lemmas",
"Sapará nouns",
"Sapará terms derived from Proto-Cariban",
"Sapará terms inherited from Proto-Cariban"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"river, watercourse"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"watercourse",
"watercourse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tuna]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ethnos360"
],
"word": "tuna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tuna meaning in All languages combined (124.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Carijona",
"path": [
"tuna"
],
"section": "Carijona",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tuna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Carijona",
"path": [
"tuna"
],
"section": "Carijona",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tuna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: possessed tunary",
"path": [
"tuna"
],
"section": "Kari'na",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tuna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Lontara spelling ᨈᨘᨊ",
"path": [
"tuna"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "tuna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Lontara spelling ᨈᨘᨊ",
"path": [
"tuna"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "tuna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.