"thunnus" meaning in Latin

See thunnus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtʰun.nus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈt̪ʰʊnːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈtun.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪unːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos). Etymology templates: {{bor+|la|grc|θύννος}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos), {{dercat|la|phn}} Head templates: {{la-noun|thunnus<2>}} thunnus m (genitive thunnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|thunnus<2>}} Forms: thunnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], thunnus [nominative, singular], thunnī [nominative, plural], thunnī [genitive, singular], thunnōrum [genitive, plural], thunnō [dative, singular], thunnīs [dative, plural], thunnum [accusative, singular], thunnōs [accusative, plural], thunnō [ablative, singular], thunnīs [ablative, plural], thunne [singular, vocative], thunnī [plural, vocative], thynnus [alternative], tunnus [alternative]
  1. tuna Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (lifeform): Fish Derived forms: *thunnina

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tunj",
            "3": "tuna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: tunj, tuna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "туњ",
            "3": "туна",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "туњ, туна",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: tunj, tuna / туњ, туна"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "туна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: туна (tuna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: туна (tuna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tun",
            "3": "túna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: tun, túna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: tun, túna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tonno"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: tonno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: tonno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tonno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tonno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tonno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τόνος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: τόνος (tónos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: τόνος (tónos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "ton",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: ton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: ton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "tunnu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: tunnu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: tunnu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "tonn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: tonn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: tonn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "ton"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: ton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: ton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "tónno"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: tónno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: tónno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ton"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: ton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: ton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "thon",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "or borrowed from Latin",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Middle French: thon (or borrowed from Latin)\nFrench: thon\n→ Romanian: ton\n→ Turkish: ton\n→ English: tunny, thunny (archaic)\n→ Irish: tuinnín",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Middle French: thon (or borrowed from Latin)\nFrench: thon\n→ Romanian: ton\n→ Turkish: ton\n→ English: tunny, thunny (archaic)\n→ Irish: tuinnín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "تُنّ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: تُنّ (tunn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: تُنّ (tunn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "atún",
            "3": "atum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: atún, atum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: atún, atum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tuna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: tuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: tuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "atum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: atum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: atum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "atún",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: atún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: atún"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "atun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: atun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: atun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "atún",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: atún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: atún"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tuna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "تونة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: تونة",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: تونة"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yue",
            "2": "吞拿魚",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cantonese: 吞拿魚 /吞拿鱼 (tan¹ naa⁴ jyu⁴⁻²)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cantonese: 吞拿魚 /吞拿鱼 (tan¹ naa⁴ jyu⁴⁻²)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "טונה",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: טונה",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: טונה"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "ツナ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: ツナ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: ツナ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ធូណា",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ធូណា (thuunaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ធូណា (thuunaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ທູນາ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ທູນາ (thū nā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ທູນາ (thū nā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "tuna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: tuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: tuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "tuna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: tuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: tuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ทูน่า",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ทูน่า (tuu-nâa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ทูน่า (tuu-nâa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "tiwna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: tiwna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: tiwna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "atun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: atun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: atun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tpi",
            "2": "atun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tok Pisin: atun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tok Pisin: atun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "туне́ц",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: туне́ц (tunjéc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: туне́ц (tunjéc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "tuňák",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: tuňák",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: tuňák"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "tinuso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: tinuso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: tinuso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "თინუსი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: თინუსი (tinusi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: თინუსი (tinusi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "influenced by French"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: (influenced by French)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: (influenced by French)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tunfisk",
            "3": "tun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: tunfisk, tun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: tunfisk, tun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Thun",
            "3": "Thunfisch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Thun, Thunfisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Thun, Thunfisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "tonhal",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "partial calque"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: tonhal (partial calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: tonhal (partial calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "túnfiskur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: túnfiskur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: túnfiskur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "tunfisk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: tunfisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: tunfisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "tunfisk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tunfisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tunfisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tonfisk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: tonfisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: tonfisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "tonnikala",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "partial calque"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: tonnikala (partial calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: tonnikala (partial calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "טונפֿיש",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: טונפֿיש (tunfish)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: טונפֿיש (tunfish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tuńczyk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: tuńczyk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: tuńczyk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "туне́ц",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: туне́ц (tunéc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: туне́ц (tunéc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "tuncis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: tuncis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: tuncis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "tunas",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Lithuanian: tunas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Lithuanian: tunas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "tuniak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: tuniak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: tuniak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Thunnus",
            "3": "Thunnidae",
            "bor": "1",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Thunnus, ⇒ Thunnidae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Thunnus, ⇒ Thunnidae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "túnido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: túnido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: túnido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "túnido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: túnido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: túnido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "туне́ць",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: туне́ць (tunécʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: туне́ць (tunécʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θύννος"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "phn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thunnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thynnus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thunnus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "thunnus m (genitive thunnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thunnus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "la:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "*thunnina"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tuna"
      ],
      "id": "en-thunnus-la-noun-Mtbkogwc",
      "links": [
        [
          "tuna",
          "tuna"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰun.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰʊnːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtun.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪unːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thunnus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "*thunnina"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tunj",
            "3": "tuna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: tunj, tuna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "туњ",
            "3": "туна",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "туњ, туна",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: tunj, tuna / туњ, туна"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "туна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: туна (tuna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: туна (tuna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tun",
            "3": "túna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: tun, túna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: tun, túna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tonno"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: tonno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: tonno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tonno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tonno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tonno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τόνος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: τόνος (tónos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: τόνος (tónos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "ton",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: ton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: ton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "tunnu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: tunnu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: tunnu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "tonn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: tonn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: tonn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "ton"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: ton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: ton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "tónno"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: tónno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: tónno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "ton"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: ton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: ton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "thon",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "or borrowed from Latin",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Middle French: thon (or borrowed from Latin)\nFrench: thon\n→ Romanian: ton\n→ Turkish: ton\n→ English: tunny, thunny (archaic)\n→ Irish: tuinnín",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Middle French: thon (or borrowed from Latin)\nFrench: thon\n→ Romanian: ton\n→ Turkish: ton\n→ English: tunny, thunny (archaic)\n→ Irish: tuinnín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "تُنّ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: تُنّ (tunn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: تُنّ (tunn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "atún",
            "3": "atum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: atún, atum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: atún, atum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tuna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: tuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: tuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "atum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: atum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: atum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "atún",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: atún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: atún"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "atun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: atun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: atun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "atún",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: atún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: atún"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tuna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "تونة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: تونة",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: تونة"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yue",
            "2": "吞拿魚",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cantonese: 吞拿魚 /吞拿鱼 (tan¹ naa⁴ jyu⁴⁻²)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cantonese: 吞拿魚 /吞拿鱼 (tan¹ naa⁴ jyu⁴⁻²)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "טונה",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: טונה",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: טונה"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "ツナ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: ツナ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: ツナ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ធូណា",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ធូណា (thuunaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ធូណា (thuunaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ທູນາ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ທູນາ (thū nā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ທູນາ (thū nā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "tuna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: tuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: tuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "tuna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: tuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: tuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ทูน่า",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ทูน่า (tuu-nâa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ทูน่า (tuu-nâa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "tiwna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: tiwna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: tiwna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "atun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: atun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: atun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tpi",
            "2": "atun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tok Pisin: atun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tok Pisin: atun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "туне́ц",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: туне́ц (tunjéc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: туне́ц (tunjéc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "tuňák",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: tuňák",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: tuňák"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "tinuso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: tinuso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: tinuso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "თინუსი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: თინუსი (tinusi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: თინუსი (tinusi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "influenced by French"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: (influenced by French)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: (influenced by French)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tunfisk",
            "3": "tun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: tunfisk, tun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: tunfisk, tun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Thun",
            "3": "Thunfisch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Thun, Thunfisch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Thun, Thunfisch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "tonhal",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "partial calque"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: tonhal (partial calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: tonhal (partial calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "túnfiskur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: túnfiskur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: túnfiskur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "tunfisk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: tunfisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: tunfisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "tunfisk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tunfisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tunfisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tonfisk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: tonfisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: tonfisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "tonnikala",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "partial calque"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: tonnikala (partial calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: tonnikala (partial calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "טונפֿיש",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: טונפֿיש (tunfish)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: טונפֿיש (tunfish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tuńczyk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: tuńczyk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: tuńczyk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "туне́ц",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: туне́ц (tunéc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: туне́ц (tunéc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "tuncis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: tuncis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: tuncis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "tunas",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Lithuanian: tunas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Lithuanian: tunas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "tuniak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: tuniak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: tuniak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Thunnus",
            "3": "Thunnidae",
            "bor": "1",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Thunnus, ⇒ Thunnidae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Thunnus, ⇒ Thunnidae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "túnido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: túnido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: túnido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "túnido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: túnido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: túnido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "туне́ць",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: туне́ць (tunécʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: туне́ць (tunécʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θύννος"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "phn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thunnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thunnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thynnus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunnus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thunnus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "thunnus m (genitive thunnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thunnus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Phoenician",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tuna"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tuna",
          "tuna"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰun.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰʊnːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtun.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪unːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thunnus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for thunnus meaning in Latin (13.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.