See tuna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus obesus",
"word": "ahi tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus alalunga",
"word": "albacore tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus albacares",
"word": "Allison tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus obesus",
"word": "bigeye tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus atlanticus",
"word": "blackfin tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus spp.",
"word": "bluefin tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Auxis rochei",
"word": "bullet tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Gymnosarda unicolor",
"word": "dogtooth tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Auxis thazard",
"word": "frigate tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus thynnus",
"word": "great tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus thynnus",
"word": "leaping tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Euthynnus alletteratus",
"word": "little tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "longfin tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus alalunga",
"word": "long-finned tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Auxis thazard",
"word": "mackerel tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "park the beef bus in tuna town"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Katsuwonus pelamis",
"word": "skipjack tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Katsuwonus spp. et al.",
"word": "striped tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna casserole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna crab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna junkie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna melt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna noodle casserole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna salad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna taco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lepidocybium flavobrunneum",
"word": "white tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Thunnus albacares",
"word": "yellowfin tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Seriola quinqueradiata",
"word": "yellowtail tuna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թունա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: թունա (tʻuna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: թունա (tʻuna)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "atún"
},
"expansion": "Spanish atún",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "تن",
"4": "اَلتُّنّ",
"5": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلتُّنّ (at-tunn, “tuna”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "thunnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin thunnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θύννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tonno"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tonno",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From American Spanish alteration of the Spanish atún, from Arabic اَلتُّنّ (at-tunn, “tuna”) from Latin thunnus, itself from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos). Possibly in the sense of \"darter\" from thynein \"to dart along\". Doublet of tonno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "tuna",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "tuna (countable and uncountable, plural tuna or tunas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ligurian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Okinawan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 1 30 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scombroids",
"orig": "en:Scombroids",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887, John White, The Ancient History of the Maori, page 84:",
"text": "Tuna was carried down by the flood; and when Maui saw him in the net he stretched forth his arm and with a blow of his stone axe smote Tuna and cut off his head, and it and the tail fell into the ocean. ... The head became fish, and the tail became the koiro (ngoiro—conger-eel).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of fish of the genus Thunnus in the family Scombridae."
],
"id": "en-tuna-en-noun-en:Q2346039",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Thunnus",
"Thunnus#Translingual"
],
[
"Scombridae",
"Scombridae#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q2346039"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūna",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تُونَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tunn",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُنّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūna",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "تونة"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭūn",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "طون"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻyunos",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "թյունոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tunes"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "atun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "riba ton",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "риба тон"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonyina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tan¹ naa⁴ jyu²",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "吞拿魚 /吞拿鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīnqiāngyú",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "金槍魚 /金枪鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuňák"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tinuso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfiskur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tonnikala"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thon"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atún"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túnido"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tinusi",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "თინუსი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thunfisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tónos",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thúnnos",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θύννος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טונה"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tonhal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túnfiskur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "atuno"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuinnín"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonno"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "まぐろ, マグロ, maguro",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鮪"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuna",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ツナ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "thuunaa",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ធូណា"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "darang'eo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "다랑어"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chamdarang'eo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "참다랑어"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chamchi",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "참치"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thunnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tuncis"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tónno"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tuna",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "туна"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "aya"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâhi-ye ton",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ماهی تن"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuńczyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atum"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ton"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tunéc",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "туне́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "túna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tȗn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tunowa ryba"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atún"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tonfisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tulingan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "atun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tuu-nâa",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ทูน่า"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "oo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "โอ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "orkinos"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ton balığı"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tunécʹ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "туне́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "cá ngừ đại dương"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tiwna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tunfish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טונפֿיש"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q2346039"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The edible flesh of the tuna."
],
"id": "en-tuna-en-noun-n8WCka0j",
"links": [
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "tonnikala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thunfisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "tonhal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "thū nā",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "ທູນາ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ryu",
"lang": "Okinawan",
"roman": "tuna",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "トゥナ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuńczyk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tyo͞o'nə",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.nə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.nə/",
"note": "yod-coalescence"
},
{
"enpr": "to͞o'nə",
"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nə/",
"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tuna.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg/En-us-tuna.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuna fish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tunny"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Halimeda tuna"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tnq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Taíno",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Taíno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuna (plural tunas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xoconostle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 2 56 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 2 61 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 5 60 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 57 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 65 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 2 61 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cacti",
"orig": "en:Cacti",
"parents": [
"Caryophyllales order plants",
"Succulents",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 11 45 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "en:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The prickly pear, a type of cactus native to Mexico in the genus Opuntia."
],
"id": "en-tuna-en-noun-eKeXbpMO",
"links": [
[
"prickly pear",
"prickly pear"
],
[
"cactus",
"cactus"
],
[
"Opuntia",
"Opuntia#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 29",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of cactus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nopal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907, Experiment Station Work, volume 3, page 94:",
"text": "THE TUNA OR PRICKLY PEAR AS A FOOD FOR MAN",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fruit of the cactus."
],
"id": "en-tuna-en-noun-BLyEXHxt",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fruit of the cactus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "figa de moro"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit of the cactus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuna"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tyo͞o'nə",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.nə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.nə/",
"note": "yod-coalescence"
},
{
"enpr": "to͞o'nə",
"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nə/",
"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tuna.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg/En-us-tuna.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnə"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Taíno",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Ligurian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Okinawan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Cacti",
"en:Fruits",
"en:Scombroids"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus obesus",
"word": "ahi tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus alalunga",
"word": "albacore tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus albacares",
"word": "Allison tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus obesus",
"word": "bigeye tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus atlanticus",
"word": "blackfin tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus spp.",
"word": "bluefin tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Auxis rochei",
"word": "bullet tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gymnosarda unicolor",
"word": "dogtooth tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Auxis thazard",
"word": "frigate tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus thynnus",
"word": "great tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus thynnus",
"word": "leaping tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Euthynnus alletteratus",
"word": "little tuna"
},
{
"word": "longfin tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus alalunga",
"word": "long-finned tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Auxis thazard",
"word": "mackerel tuna"
},
{
"word": "park the beef bus in tuna town"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Katsuwonus pelamis",
"word": "skipjack tuna"
},
{
"english": "Katsuwonus spp. et al.",
"word": "striped tuna"
},
{
"word": "tuna casserole"
},
{
"word": "tuna crab"
},
{
"word": "tuna junkie"
},
{
"word": "tuna melt"
},
{
"word": "tuna noodle casserole"
},
{
"word": "tuna salad"
},
{
"word": "tuna taco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lepidocybium flavobrunneum",
"word": "white tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Thunnus albacares",
"word": "yellowfin tuna"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Seriola quinqueradiata",
"word": "yellowtail tuna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թունա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: թունա (tʻuna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: թունա (tʻuna)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "atún"
},
"expansion": "Spanish atún",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "تن",
"4": "اَلتُّنّ",
"5": "tuna"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلتُّنّ (at-tunn, “tuna”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "thunnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin thunnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θύννος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tonno"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tonno",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From American Spanish alteration of the Spanish atún, from Arabic اَلتُّنّ (at-tunn, “tuna”) from Latin thunnus, itself from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos). Possibly in the sense of \"darter\" from thynein \"to dart along\". Doublet of tonno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "tuna",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "tuna (countable and uncountable, plural tuna or tunas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887, John White, The Ancient History of the Maori, page 84:",
"text": "Tuna was carried down by the flood; and when Maui saw him in the net he stretched forth his arm and with a blow of his stone axe smote Tuna and cut off his head, and it and the tail fell into the ocean. ... The head became fish, and the tail became the koiro (ngoiro—conger-eel).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of fish of the genus Thunnus in the family Scombridae."
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Thunnus",
"Thunnus#Translingual"
],
[
"Scombridae",
"Scombridae#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q2346039"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q2346039"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The edible flesh of the tuna."
],
"links": [
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tyo͞o'nə",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.nə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.nə/",
"note": "yod-coalescence"
},
{
"enpr": "to͞o'nə",
"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nə/",
"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tuna.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg/En-us-tuna.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tuna fish"
},
{
"word": "tunny"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūna",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تُونَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tunn",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تُنّ"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tūna",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "تونة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭūn",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "طون"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻyunos",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "թյունոս"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tunes"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "atun"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "riba ton",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "риба тон"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonyina"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tan¹ naa⁴ jyu²",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "吞拿魚 /吞拿鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīnqiāngyú",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "金槍魚 /金枪鱼"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuňák"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tun"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonijn"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tinuso"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfiskur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tonnikala"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thon"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ton"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atún"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túnido"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tinusi",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "თინუსი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thunfisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thun"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tónos",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τόνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thúnnos",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θύννος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טונה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tonhal"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "túnfiskur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "atuno"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuinnín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonno"
},
{
"alt": "まぐろ, マグロ, maguro",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "鮪"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuna",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ツナ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "thuunaa",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ធូណា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "darang'eo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "다랑어"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chamdarang'eo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "참다랑어"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chamchi",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "참치"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "thunnus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tuncis"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tónno"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tuna",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "туна"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tuna"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "aya"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonn"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâhi-ye ton",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ماهی تن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuńczyk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atum"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ton"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tunéc",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "туне́ц"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuniak"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "túna"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tȗn"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tunowa ryba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atún"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tonfisk"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "tulingan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "atun"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tuu-nâa",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ทูน่า"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "oo",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "โอ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "orkinos"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "ton balığı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tunécʹ",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "туне́ць"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "cá ngừ đại dương"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tiwna"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tunfish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טונפֿיש"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "tonnikala"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thunfisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Thun"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "tonhal"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "thū nā",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "ທູນາ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tunfisk"
},
{
"code": "ryu",
"lang": "Okinawan",
"roman": "tuna",
"sense": "flesh",
"word": "トゥナ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "flesh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuńczyk"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Taíno",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Cacti",
"en:Fruits",
"en:Scombroids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Halimeda tuna"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tnq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Taíno",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Taíno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuna (plural tunas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "xoconostle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The prickly pear, a type of cactus native to Mexico in the genus Opuntia."
],
"links": [
[
"prickly pear",
"prickly pear"
],
[
"cactus",
"cactus"
],
[
"Opuntia",
"Opuntia#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907, Experiment Station Work, volume 3, page 94:",
"text": "THE TUNA OR PRICKLY PEAR AS A FOOD FOR MAN",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fruit of the cactus."
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tyo͞o'nə",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.nə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃuː.nə/",
"note": "yod-coalescence"
},
{
"enpr": "to͞o'nə",
"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nə/",
"note": "General American, Canada, yod-dropping"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tuna.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg/En-us-tuna.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of cactus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nopal"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fruit of the cactus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "figa de moro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit of the cactus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuna"
}
],
"word": "tuna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tuna meaning in English (16.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.