See sow on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brood sow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drunk as a sow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drunk as David's sow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "make a silk purse of a sow's ear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow stall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow thistle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sowe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sowe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sugu"
},
"expansion": "Old English sugu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sugu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sugu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sugō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sugō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*su(H)kéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *su(H)kéh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sûch"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sûch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zeug"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zeug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Söög"
},
"expansion": "Low German Söög",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sau"
},
"expansion": "German Sau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sugga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sugga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sugge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sugge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hwch",
"3": "",
"4": "pig"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hwch (“pig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सूकर",
"3": "",
"4": "swine, boar",
"tr": "sūkará"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सूकर (sūkará, “swine, boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sau"
},
"expansion": "German Sau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sūs"
},
"expansion": "Latin sūs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "suwo"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B suwo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὗς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "thi"
},
"expansion": "Albanian thi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "boar",
"tr": "hū"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬏 (hū, “boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soor"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of soor",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sowe, from Old English sugu, from Proto-West Germanic *sugu, from Proto-Germanic *sugō, probably from Proto-Indo-European *su(H)kéh₂, from *suH- (“pig”).\nSee also West Frisian sûch, Dutch zeug, Low German Söög, German Sau, Swedish sugga, Norwegian sugge; also Welsh hwch (“pig”), Sanskrit सूकर (sūkará, “swine, boar”); also German Sau, Latin sūs, Tocharian B suwo, Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs), Albanian thi, Avestan 𐬵𐬏 (hū, “boar”). See also swine. Doublet of soor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swine",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "swine",
"pl2qual": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "sow (plural sows or (archaic) swine)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "boar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 22 23 1 5 0 7 9 2 2 1 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "en:Female animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Female",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female pig."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-noun-GgLqe4pv",
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosë"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵinzīra",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خِنْزِيرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "merun",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "մերուն"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gočamayr",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "գոճամայր"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xozamayr",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "խոզամայր"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poarcã"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "gocha"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "inə susqa",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "инә сусҡа"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bbl",
"lang": "Bats",
"roman": "nezv",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ნეზვ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "dulag"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "gwiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svinja majka",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "свиня майка"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wakma.",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ဝက်မ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truja"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verra"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "žarğa",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "жаргӏа"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "豬乸"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zyu¹ naa²",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "猪乸"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "母豬"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mǔzhū",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "母猪"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svině"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "prasnice"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "so"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zeug"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "rrt",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "r:*r-t-F27"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "porkino"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emis"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "kurkur-yã'aŋa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "súgv"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emakko"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emäsika"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truie"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrove"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bodalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "godalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golerpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barrionda"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferruxe"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marrá"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nezvi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ნეზვი"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kubi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ქუბი"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sau"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mutterschwein"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gouroúna",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γουρούνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skrófa",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκρόφα"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "délphax",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δέλφαξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חֲזִירָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "koca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "nőstény disznó."
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emse"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sýr"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "porkino"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "babi betina"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "imikkosika"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "žarğa",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "жаргӏа"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cráin"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troia"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "めぶた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mebuta",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "雌豚"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "megejın",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "мегежін"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "amtwaeji",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "암퇘지"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrōfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kiaulė"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Söög"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "matorica",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маторица"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prasica",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прасица"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "khinzir betina"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "poaka uwha"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gmh",
"lang": "Middle High German",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sū"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "purke"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sugge"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hunngris"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hunnsvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purke"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purka"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sugge"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hogris"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hosvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truèja"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pòrca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sugu"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sū"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sýr"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sū"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "ʒærǧ",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Iron"
],
"word": "дзӕргъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "ʒærǧæ",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Digor"
],
"word": "дзӕргъӕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâde-xuk",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ماده خوک"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Säaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "locha"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maciora"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "scroafă"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "purcea"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "poarcă"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svinʹjá",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свинья́"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svinomátka",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свинома́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cópia"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màdri"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "súe"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "крмача"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "прасица"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "krmača"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "prasica"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troja"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "īri",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ඊරි"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sviňa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rampa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marrana"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puerca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "so"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sugga"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tireft"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "mekejin"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "nijal",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "нийал"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "svynjá",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свиня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lʹóxa",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "льо́ха"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "lùja"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lùgia"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scroa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrova"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vera"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mascia"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porseƚa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roja"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zaoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "jisvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "msn",
"lang": "Vurës",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "m̄al"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cynar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 18 22 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cunar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 22 23 1 5 0 7 9 2 2 1 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
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"ref": "1995, Dana Stabenow, Play with Fire, →ISBN, page 11:",
"text": "Lucky he wasn't a sow. They've usually just dropped a cub this time of year. A sow would have been cranky as hell.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-sow-en-noun-eow76qNI",
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"female"
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[
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[
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]
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{
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"_dis": "24 22 23 1 5 0 7 9 2 2 1 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"Female",
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"Biology",
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],
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"_dis": "6 6 10 2 15 2 24 29 1 1 1 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
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],
"glosses": [
"A female guinea pig."
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"id": "en-sow-en-noun-3pe1tuB1",
"links": [
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"guinea pig"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-sow-en-noun-ZWA1R0EQ",
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[
"molten",
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[
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[
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"mold"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 92 5 0 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"word": "valukouru"
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"_dis1": "0 0 1 92 5 0 0 1",
"code": "sv",
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"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"tags": [
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"word": "gjut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 92 5 0 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gjutså"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 92 5 0 0 1",
"code": "sv",
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"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
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],
"word": "ingjut"
},
{
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"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ingjutningskanal"
}
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"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 160:",
"text": "In England, it was generally termed a 'sow', if the weight was above 10 cwts., if below, it was termed a 'pig' from which the present term 'pig iron' is derived.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mass of metal solidified in a mold."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-noun-jbA5IGmR",
"links": [
[
"solidified",
"solidify"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 5 86 0 3 5",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"word": "ingot"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 5 86 0 3 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"word": "valos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 5 86 0 3 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lingotto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 5 86 0 3 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 5 86 0 3 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panetto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 5 86 0 3 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čuška",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чушка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 5 86 0 3 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "galt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 5 86 0 3 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "göt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 1 5 86 0 3 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tacka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A contemptible, often fat woman."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-noun-5zJN21AC",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, slang) A contemptible, often fat woman."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"word": "bitch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"word": "cow"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"word": "kráva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"word": "narttu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"word": "huora"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skrófa",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκρόφα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "krava",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крава"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skotína",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "скоти́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "subba"
}
]
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"glosses": [
"A sowbug."
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"id": "en-sow-en-noun-gSzajA8N",
"links": [
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"sowbug",
"sowbug"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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},
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "2 2 4 4 13 3 18 29 5 6 4 11",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 5 17 3 24 39",
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"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Udi translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Venetian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 4 4 13 3 18 29 5 6 4 11",
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"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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},
{
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "6 3 8 3 15 1 19 28 3 4 3 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Pigs",
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"Livestock",
"Mammals",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Vertebrates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Chordates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "6 6 10 2 15 2 24 29 1 1 1 3",
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"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of covered shed, formerly used by besiegers in filling up and passing the ditch of a besieged place, sapping and mining the wall, etc."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-noun-q5y22Mf9",
"links": [
[
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"military"
],
[
"besieger",
"besieger"
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],
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 8 7 18 1 26 39",
"sense": "dial.",
"word": "zew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 8 7 18 1 26 39",
"sense": "dial.",
"word": "soo"
}
],
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"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/saʊ/"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-sow-noun.ogg/En-us-sow-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-sow-noun.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
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}
],
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],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "as you sow, so shall you reap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "besow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intersow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oversow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "reap what one sows"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "self-sown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow dragon's teeth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow one's oats"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow one's wild oats"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow the seeds of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow the wind, reap the whirlwind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow wild oats"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₁-",
"id": "sow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sowen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sowen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sāwan"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sāan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sāan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sēaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sēaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zaaien"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zaaien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "säen"
},
"expansion": "German säen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "så"
},
"expansion": "Danish så",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "så"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål så",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sowen, from Old English sāwan, from Proto-West Germanic *sāan, from Proto-Germanic *sēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-. Compare Dutch zaaien, German säen, Danish så, Norwegian Bokmål så.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sown",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sowed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "n",
"past_ptc2": "+"
},
"expansion": "sow (third-person singular simple present sows, present participle sowing, simple past sowed, past participle sown or sowed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When I had sown the field, the day's work was over.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To scatter, disperse, or plant (seeds)."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-verb-FYUVny7z",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To scatter, disperse, or plant (seeds)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "mbjell"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaraʕa",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "زَرَعَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḏara",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "بَذَرَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaraʕ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "زرع"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cʻanel",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ցանել"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "seamin"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sementar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "səpmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "əkmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "səsew",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "сәсеү"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sjéjacʹ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "се́яць"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "hadañ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "séja",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "се́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sembrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "播種"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bōzhòng, bōzhǒng",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "播种"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sít"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "zaaien"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semi"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "külvama"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "kylvää"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semer"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sementar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tesva",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "თესვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "säen"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "saian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "spérno",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "σπέρνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "speírō",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "σπείρω"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "zará'",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "זָרַע"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "vet"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "takong"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "síol a chur"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "síolaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "seminare"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"alt": "たねをまく, tane o maku",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "種をまく"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "simda",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "심다"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ppurida",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "뿌리다"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wān",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ຫວ່ານ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "pasēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "serō"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "conserō"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sėti"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "killõ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "séien"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sée",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "се́е"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "mdh",
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "pamula"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semai"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "żara’"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "rui"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "s'maïr"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "s'mer"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "s'menchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "sěti",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "сѣти"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sāwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "facaasuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semear"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "tarpuy"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semăna"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semnar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "samnar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "samner"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "séjatʹ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "се́ять"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenai"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenare"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "seminai"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sawe"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sìol"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "се̏јати"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sȅjati"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "wàan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ဝၢၼ်ႇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "chiantimari"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "siminari"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "siať"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sejati"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "seś"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "čačar",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "чачар"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sembrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vittu",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "విత్తు"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wàan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "หว่าน"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "kät-"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ekmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "síjaty",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "сі́яти"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "gieo"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "hadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "siedzje"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "ıs",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ыс"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zeyen",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "זייען"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "zro",
"lang": "Záparo",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "achichanu"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "karen"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 8 12 4",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "vanq"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 8 7 9 2 5 17 10 13 9 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English verbs with weak preterite but strong past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "As you sow, so shall you reap.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 4:8:",
"text": "Euen as I haue seene, they that plow iniquity, and sow wickednsse, reape the same.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 6:",
"text": "And sow dissension in the hearts of brothers.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1963 June, G. Freeman Allen, “The success of diesel-hydraulics on the German Federal Railway”, in Modern Railways, page 386:",
"text": "Not surprisingly, it has sown doubt among other operators of diesel-hydraulics; […].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 January 25, Marin Scotten, “‘Laying claim to nature’s work’: plant patents sow fear among small growers”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "‘Laying claim to nature’s work’: plant patents sow fear among small growers [title]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spread abroad; to propagate."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-verb-egv00U3b",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"propagate",
"propagate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To spread abroad; to propagate."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1677 (date written), Matthew Hale, The Primitive Origination of Mankind, Considered and Examined According to the Light of Nature, London: […] William Godbid, for William Shrowsbery, […], published 1677, →OCLC:",
"text": "The intellectual faculty is a goodly field, […] and it is the worst husbandry in the world to sow it with trifles.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "[He] sowd with Starrs the heav'n.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To scatter over; to besprinkle."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-verb-VBRuOKno",
"links": [
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"besprinkle",
"besprinkle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To scatter over; to besprinkle."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sew"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 8 7 9 2 5 17 10 13 9 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English verbs with weak preterite but strong past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of sew."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-verb-u3VgHc3S",
"links": [
[
"sew",
"sew#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sow-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-sow-verb.ogg/En-us-sow-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-sow-verb.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "seau"
},
{
"homophone": "sew"
},
{
"homophone": "so"
},
{
"homophone": "soe"
},
{
"homophone": "soh"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sow"
],
"word": "sow"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sowe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sowe"
],
"id": "en-sow-enm-noun-F~kHXCG8",
"links": [
[
"sowe",
"sowe#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sow"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to torment",
"word": "sowen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sowen (“to torment”)"
],
"id": "en-sow-enm-verb-1TnpsaDW",
"links": [
[
"sowen",
"sowen#Middle_English:_to_torment"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English class 7 strong verbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₁- (sow)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"English verbs with weak preterite but strong past participle",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
"Requests for review of Persian translations",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bats translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Farefare translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ilocano translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Livonian translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maguindanao translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle High German translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old High German translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shan translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Udi translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Vurës translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations",
"Terms with Záparo translations",
"en:Female animals",
"en:Pigs",
"en:Ursids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brood sow"
},
{
"word": "drunk as a sow"
},
{
"word": "drunk as David's sow"
},
{
"word": "make a silk purse of a sow's ear"
},
{
"word": "sow stall"
},
{
"word": "sow thistle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sowe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sowe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sugu"
},
"expansion": "Old English sugu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sugu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sugu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sugō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sugō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*su(H)kéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *su(H)kéh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sûch"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sûch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zeug"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zeug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Söög"
},
"expansion": "Low German Söög",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sau"
},
"expansion": "German Sau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sugga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sugga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sugge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sugge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hwch",
"3": "",
"4": "pig"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hwch (“pig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सूकर",
"3": "",
"4": "swine, boar",
"tr": "sūkará"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सूकर (sūkará, “swine, boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sau"
},
"expansion": "German Sau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sūs"
},
"expansion": "Latin sūs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "suwo"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B suwo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὗς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "thi"
},
"expansion": "Albanian thi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "boar",
"tr": "hū"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬏 (hū, “boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soor"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of soor",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sowe, from Old English sugu, from Proto-West Germanic *sugu, from Proto-Germanic *sugō, probably from Proto-Indo-European *su(H)kéh₂, from *suH- (“pig”).\nSee also West Frisian sûch, Dutch zeug, Low German Söög, German Sau, Swedish sugga, Norwegian sugge; also Welsh hwch (“pig”), Sanskrit सूकर (sūkará, “swine, boar”); also German Sau, Latin sūs, Tocharian B suwo, Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs), Albanian thi, Avestan 𐬵𐬏 (hū, “boar”). See also swine. Doublet of soor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swine",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "swine",
"pl2qual": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "sow (plural sows or (archaic) swine)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "boar"
},
{
"word": "hog"
},
{
"word": "pig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A female pig."
],
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Dana Stabenow, Play with Fire, →ISBN, page 11:",
"text": "Lucky he wasn't a sow. They've usually just dropped a cub this time of year. A sow would have been cranky as hell.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female bear, she-bear."
],
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"she-bear",
"she-bear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A female guinea pig."
],
"links": [
[
"guinea pig",
"guinea pig"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A channel that conducts molten metal to molds."
],
"links": [
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"molten",
"molten"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"mold",
"mold"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 160:",
"text": "In England, it was generally termed a 'sow', if the weight was above 10 cwts., if below, it was termed a 'pig' from which the present term 'pig iron' is derived.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mass of metal solidified in a mold."
],
"links": [
[
"solidified",
"solidify"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A contemptible, often fat woman."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, slang) A contemptible, often fat woman."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sowbug."
],
"links": [
[
"sowbug",
"sowbug"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of covered shed, formerly used by besiegers in filling up and passing the ditch of a besieged place, sapping and mining the wall, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"besieger",
"besieger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A kind of covered shed, formerly used by besiegers in filling up and passing the ditch of a besieged place, sapping and mining the wall, etc."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sow-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-sow-noun.ogg/En-us-sow-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-sow-noun.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "sough (one pronunciation)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"word": "ingot"
},
{
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"word": "bitch"
},
{
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"word": "cow"
},
{
"sense": "dial.",
"word": "zew"
},
{
"sense": "dial.",
"word": "soo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵinzīra",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خِنْزِيرَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "merun",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "մերուն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gočamayr",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "գոճամայր"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xozamayr",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "խոզամայր"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poarcã"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "gocha"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "inə susqa",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "инә сусҡа"
},
{
"code": "bbl",
"lang": "Bats",
"roman": "nezv",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ნეზვ"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "dulag"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "gwiz"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svinja majka",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "свиня майка"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wakma.",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ဝက်မ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truja"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verra"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "žarğa",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "жаргӏа"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "豬乸"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zyu¹ naa²",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "猪乸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "母豬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mǔzhū",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "母猪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svině"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "prasnice"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "so"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zeug"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "rrt",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "r:*r-t-F27"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "porkino"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emis"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "kurkur-yã'aŋa"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "súgv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emakko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emäsika"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truie"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrove"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bodalla"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "godalla"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golerpa"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barrionda"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferruxe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marrá"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nezvi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ნეზვი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kubi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ქუბი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sau"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mutterschwein"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gouroúna",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γουρούνα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skrófa",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκρόφα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "délphax",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δέλφαξ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חֲזִירָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "koca"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "nőstény disznó."
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emse"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sýr"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "porkino"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "babi betina"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emikko"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "imikkosika"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "žarğa",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "жаргӏа"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cráin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrofa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troia"
},
{
"alt": "めぶた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mebuta",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "雌豚"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "megejın",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "мегежін"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "amtwaeji",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "암퇘지"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrōfa"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kiaulė"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Söög"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "matorica",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маторица"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prasica",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прасица"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "khinzir betina"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "poaka uwha"
},
{
"code": "gmh",
"lang": "Middle High German",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sū"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "purke"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sugge"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hunngris"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hunnsvin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purke"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purka"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sugge"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hogris"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hosvin"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truèja"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pòrca"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sugu"
},
{
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sū"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sýr"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sū"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "ʒærǧ",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Iron"
],
"word": "дзӕргъ"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "ʒærǧæ",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Digor"
],
"word": "дзӕргъӕ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâde-xuk",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ماده خوک"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Säaj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "locha"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maciora"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "scroafă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "purcea"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "poarcă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svinʹjá",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свинья́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svinomátka",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свинома́тка"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cópia"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màdri"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "súe"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "крмача"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "прасица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "krmača"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "prasica"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troja"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrofa"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "īri",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ඊරි"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sviňa"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rampa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cerda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marrana"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puerca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "so"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sugga"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tireft"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "mekejin"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "nijal",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "нийал"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "svynjá",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свиня́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lʹóxa",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "льо́ха"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "lùja"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lùgia"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scroa"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrova"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vera"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mascia"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porseƚa"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roja"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zaoj"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "jisvin"
},
{
"code": "msn",
"lang": "Vurës",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "m̄al"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cynar"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cunar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"word": "valukouru"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gjut"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gjutså"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ingjut"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ingjutningskanal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"word": "valos"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lingotto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pane"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panetto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čuška",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чушка"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "galt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "göt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tacka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"word": "kráva"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "so"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"word": "narttu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"word": "huora"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skrófa",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκρόφα"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "krava",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крава"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skotína",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "скоти́на"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "contemptible woman",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "subba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sow"
],
"word": "sow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English class 7 strong verbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₁- (sow)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"English verbs with weak preterite but strong past participle",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ilocano translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Livonian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maguindanao translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shan translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations",
"Terms with Záparo translations",
"en:Female animals",
"en:Pigs",
"en:Ursids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "as you sow, so shall you reap"
},
{
"word": "besow"
},
{
"word": "intersow"
},
{
"word": "oversow"
},
{
"word": "reap what one sows"
},
{
"word": "self-sown"
},
{
"word": "sow dragon's teeth"
},
{
"word": "sower"
},
{
"word": "sown"
},
{
"word": "sow one's oats"
},
{
"word": "sow one's wild oats"
},
{
"word": "sow the seeds of"
},
{
"word": "sow the wind, reap the whirlwind"
},
{
"word": "sow wild oats"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₁-",
"id": "sow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sowen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sowen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sāwan"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sāan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sāan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sēaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sēaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zaaien"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zaaien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "säen"
},
"expansion": "German säen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "så"
},
"expansion": "Danish så",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "så"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål så",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sowen, from Old English sāwan, from Proto-West Germanic *sāan, from Proto-Germanic *sēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-. Compare Dutch zaaien, German säen, Danish så, Norwegian Bokmål så.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sown",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sowed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "n",
"past_ptc2": "+"
},
"expansion": "sow (third-person singular simple present sows, present participle sowing, simple past sowed, past participle sown or sowed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When I had sown the field, the day's work was over.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To scatter, disperse, or plant (seeds)."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To scatter, disperse, or plant (seeds)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "As you sow, so shall you reap.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 4:8:",
"text": "Euen as I haue seene, they that plow iniquity, and sow wickednsse, reape the same.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 6:",
"text": "And sow dissension in the hearts of brothers.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1963 June, G. Freeman Allen, “The success of diesel-hydraulics on the German Federal Railway”, in Modern Railways, page 386:",
"text": "Not surprisingly, it has sown doubt among other operators of diesel-hydraulics; […].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 January 25, Marin Scotten, “‘Laying claim to nature’s work’: plant patents sow fear among small growers”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "‘Laying claim to nature’s work’: plant patents sow fear among small growers [title]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spread abroad; to propagate."
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"propagate",
"propagate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To spread abroad; to propagate."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1677 (date written), Matthew Hale, The Primitive Origination of Mankind, Considered and Examined According to the Light of Nature, London: […] William Godbid, for William Shrowsbery, […], published 1677, →OCLC:",
"text": "The intellectual faculty is a goodly field, […] and it is the worst husbandry in the world to sow it with trifles.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "[He] sowd with Starrs the heav'n.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To scatter over; to besprinkle."
],
"links": [
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"besprinkle",
"besprinkle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To scatter over; to besprinkle."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sew"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of sew."
],
"links": [
[
"sew",
"sew#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sow-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-sow-verb.ogg/En-us-sow-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-sow-verb.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "seau"
},
{
"homophone": "sew"
},
{
"homophone": "so"
},
{
"homophone": "soe"
},
{
"homophone": "soh"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "mbjell"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaraʕa",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "زَرَعَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḏara",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "بَذَرَ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zaraʕ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "زرع"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cʻanel",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ցանել"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "seamin"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semar"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sementar"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "səpmək"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "əkmək"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "səsew",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "сәсеү"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sjéjacʹ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "се́яць"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "hadañ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "séja",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "се́я"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sembrar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "播種"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bōzhòng, bōzhǒng",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "播种"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sít"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "zaaien"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "külvama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "kylvää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semer"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenâ"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sementar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tesva",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "თესვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "säen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "saian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "spérno",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "σπέρνω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "speírō",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "σπείρω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "zará'",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "זָרַע"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "vet"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semar"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "takong"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "síol a chur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "síolaigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "seminare"
},
{
"alt": "たねをまく, tane o maku",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "種をまく"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "simda",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "심다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ppurida",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "뿌리다"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wān",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ຫວ່ານ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sēt"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "pasēt"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "serō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "conserō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sēt"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sėti"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "killõ"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "séien"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sée",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "се́е"
},
{
"code": "mdh",
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "pamula"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semai"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "żara’"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "rui"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "s'maïr"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "s'mer"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "s'menchi"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenar"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "sěti",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "сѣти"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sāwan"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "facaasuu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semear"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "tarpuy"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semăna"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semnar"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "samnar"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "samner"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "séjatʹ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "се́ять"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenai"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenare"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "seminai"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sawe"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sìol"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "се̏јати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sȅjati"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "wàan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ဝၢၼ်ႇ"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "chiantimari"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "siminari"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "siať"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sejati"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "seś"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "čačar",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "чачар"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sembrar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vittu",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "విత్తు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wàan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "หว่าน"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "kät-"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ekmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "síjaty",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "сі́яти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "gieo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "hadu"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "siedzje"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "ıs",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ыс"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "zeyen",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "זייען"
},
{
"code": "zro",
"lang": "Záparo",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "achichanu"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "karen"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "vanq"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sow"
],
"word": "sow"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sowe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sowe"
],
"links": [
[
"sowe",
"sowe#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sow"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to torment",
"word": "sowen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sowen (“to torment”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sowen",
"sowen#Middle_English:_to_torment"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sow"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sow meaning in All languages combined (46.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.