"اكمك" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See اكمك in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɛcˈmɛc/ Forms: ekmek [romanization], اكمكی [accusative, definite], اكمكلر [plural], اتمك [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اتمك (etmek), from Proto-Common Turkic *etmek. Cognate with Azerbaijani əkmək, Bashkir икмәк (ikmək), Karachay-Balkar ётмек (ötmek), Kazakh өтпек (ötpek), Khakas іпек (ìpek), Kumyk экмек (ekmek) and Tatar икмәк (ikmäk). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-oat|اتمك|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=etmek|ts=}} Old Anatolian Turkish اتمك (etmek), {{inh+|ota|trk-oat|اتمك|tr=etmek}} Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اتمك (etmek), {{inh|ota|trk-cmn-pro|*etmek}} Proto-Common Turkic *etmek, {{cog|az|əkmək}} Azerbaijani əkmək, {{cog|ba|икмәк}} Bashkir икмәк (ikmək), {{cog|krc|ётмек|tr=ötmek}} Karachay-Balkar ётмек (ötmek), {{cog|kk|өтпек}} Kazakh өтпек (ötpek), {{cog|kjh|іпек}} Khakas іпек (ìpek), {{cog|kum|экмек}} Kumyk экмек (ekmek), {{cog|tt|икмәк}} Tatar икмәк (ikmäk) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|definite accusative|اكمكی|plural|اكمكلر|f1tr=ekmeği|f2tr=ekmekler|tr=ekmek}} اكمك • (ekmek) (definite accusative اكمكی (ekmeği), plural اكمكلر (ekmekler))
  1. bread, a foodstuff prepared from a dough of flour, usually wheat, and water, usually by baking Synonyms: خبز, نان
    Sense id: en-اكمك-ota-noun-BU2Wx0IO
  2. (figuratively) daily bread, staff of life, anything which is regarded as a source of sustenance Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-اكمك-ota-noun-tPHnoCa6 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Breads Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 3 32 4 4 4 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 43 3 3 3 27 Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 5 39 9 11 10 25 Disambiguation of Breads: 16 49 7 7 8 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: اكمك آغاجی (ekmek ağacı) (english: breadfruit), اكمك اوفاغی (ekmek ufağı) (english: breadcrumb), اكمك ایچی (ekmek içi) (english: breadcrumb), اكمك قبوغی (ekmek kabuğu) (english: breadcrust), اكمك كبی (ekmek gibi) (english: precious, vital), اكمكجی (ekmekci) (english: baker), اكمكه یاغ سورلمك (ekmeğe yağ sürülmek) (english: to do an unexpected favor; to spread butter on bread) [literally], اكمكی باصمق (ekmeği basmak) (english: to show ingratitude; to step on bread) [literally], او اكمكی (ev ekmeği) (english: homemade bread), بیات اكمك (bayat ekmek) (english: stale bread), بیرا اكمكی (bira ekmeği) (english: breadwinner), تعیین اكمك (taʼyin ekmek) (english: munition bread), خاص اكمك (has ekmek) (english: white bread), قورو اكمك (kuru ekmek) (english: bread with no condiments), قوزغون اكمكی (kuzgun ekmeği) (english: kind of fern), قوش اكمكی (kuş ekmeği) (english: mallow), پنیر اكمك (penir ekmek) (english: frugality), چاودار اكمكی (çavdar ekmeği) (english: rye bread)

Verb

IPA: /ɛcˈmɛc/ Forms: ekmek [romanization], اكر [aorist, singular, third-person]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (ekmek), from Proto-Turkic *ek- (“to sow”). Cognate with Azerbaijani əkmək, Chuvash ак (ak), Karakhanid اَكْماكْ (ekmek), Khalaj həkmək, Turkmen ekmek, Uyghur ئەكمەك (ekmek) and Uzbek ekmoq. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-oat|اكمك|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=ekmek|ts=}} Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (ekmek), {{inh+|ota|trk-oat|اكمك|tr=ekmek}} Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (ekmek), {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*ek-|t=to sow}} Proto-Turkic *ek- (“to sow”), {{cog|az|əkmək}} Azerbaijani əkmək, {{cog|cv|ак}} Chuvash ак (ak), {{cog|xqa|اَكْماكْ|tr=ekmek}} Karakhanid اَكْماكْ (ekmek), {{cog|klj|həkmək}} Khalaj həkmək, {{cog|tk|ekmek}} Turkmen ekmek, {{cog|ug|ئەكمەك}} Uyghur ئەكمەك (ekmek), {{cog|uz|ekmoq}} Uzbek ekmoq Head templates: {{head|ota|verb|third-person singular aorist|اكر|f1tr=eker|tr=ekmek}} اكمك • (ekmek) (third-person singular aorist اكر (eker))
  1. (transitive) to sow, plant, to sprinkle, scatter, or disperse seeds on the ground so that plants will grow Tags: transitive Synonyms: اكین اكمك, تخم اكمك Derived forms: اكدرمك (ekdirmek) (english: to make or let be sown), اكمه (ekme) (english: sowing, the act of planting seeds) Related terms: اكدی (ekdi) (english: tame, docile), اكین (ekin) (english: crop)
    Sense id: en-اكمك-ota-verb-I9QIky8v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Forms: eğmek [romanization], اكر [aorist, singular, third-person]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (egmek), from Proto-Turkic *eg- (“to bend”). Cognate with Azerbaijani əymək, Bashkir эйеү (eyew), Chuvash ав (av), Kazakh ию (iü), Kyrgyz ийүү (iyüü), Southern Altai ийер (iyer), Turkmen egmek, Uzbek egmoq and Yakut иэх (ieq). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-oat|اكمك|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=egmek|ts=}} Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (egmek), {{inh+|ota|trk-oat|اكمك|tr=egmek}} Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (egmek), {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*eg-|t=to bend}} Proto-Turkic *eg- (“to bend”), {{cog|az|əymək}} Azerbaijani əymək, {{cog|ba|эйеү}} Bashkir эйеү (eyew), {{cog|cv|ав}} Chuvash ав (av), {{cog|kk|ию}} Kazakh ию (iü), {{cog|ky|ийүү}} Kyrgyz ийүү (iyüü), {{cog|alt|ийер}} Southern Altai ийер (iyer), {{cog|tk|egmek}} Turkmen egmek, {{cog|uz|egmoq}} Uzbek egmoq, {{cog|sah|иэх}} Yakut иэх (ieq) Head templates: {{head|ota|verb|third-person singular aorist|اكر|f1tr=eğer|tr=eğmek}} اكمك • (eğmek) (third-person singular aorist اكر (eğer))
  1. (transitive) to bend, crook, curve, inflect, curve, to cause something to change its shape into a curve Tags: transitive Synonyms: بوكمك, قیورمق
    Sense id: en-اكمك-ota-verb-3VhFN9oz
  2. (transitive) to incline, tilt, lean, slant, tip, to bend or move something out of a given plane or direction Tags: transitive Synonyms: میل ایتمك
    Sense id: en-اكمك-ota-verb-3Crw6qfB
  3. (transitive) to bow, bow down, to bend the upper body as a social gesture of respect or deference Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-اكمك-ota-verb-7OWZtarl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: آغیز اكمك (ağız eğmek) (english: to implore, beseech), اكدرمك (eğdirmek) (english: to make or let be bent), اكرلمك (eğrilmek) (english: to become bent), باش اكمك (baş eğmek) (english: to bow the head), بل اكمك (bel eğmek) (english: to surrender), بویون اكمك (boyun eğmek) (english: to let oneself be subjugated), یوز اكمك (yüz eğmek) (english: to be annoyed) Related terms: اكری (eğri) (english: crooked, bent), اكسه (eñse) (english: nape; occiput), اكن (eğin) (english: upper part of the back), اكیج (eğic) (english: honey-gatherer's hook)
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "breadfruit",
      "roman": "ekmek ağacı",
      "word": "اكمك آغاجی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "breadcrumb",
      "roman": "ekmek ufağı",
      "word": "اكمك اوفاغی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "breadcrumb",
      "roman": "ekmek içi",
      "word": "اكمك ایچی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "breadcrust",
      "roman": "ekmek kabuğu",
      "word": "اكمك قبوغی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "precious, vital",
      "roman": "ekmek gibi",
      "word": "اكمك كبی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "baker",
      "roman": "ekmekci",
      "word": "اكمكجی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to do an unexpected favor; to spread butter on bread",
      "roman": "ekmeğe yağ sürülmek",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "اكمكه یاغ سورلمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to show ingratitude; to step on bread",
      "roman": "ekmeği basmak",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "اكمكی باصمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "homemade bread",
      "roman": "ev ekmeği",
      "word": "او اكمكی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stale bread",
      "roman": "bayat ekmek",
      "word": "بیات اكمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "breadwinner",
      "roman": "bira ekmeği",
      "word": "بیرا اكمكی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "munition bread",
      "roman": "taʼyin ekmek",
      "word": "تعیین اكمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "white bread",
      "roman": "has ekmek",
      "word": "خاص اكمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bread with no condiments",
      "roman": "kuru ekmek",
      "word": "قورو اكمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "kind of fern",
      "roman": "kuzgun ekmeği",
      "word": "قوزغون اكمكی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mallow",
      "roman": "kuş ekmeği",
      "word": "قوش اكمكی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "frugality",
      "roman": "penir ekmek",
      "word": "پنیر اكمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rye bread",
      "roman": "çavdar ekmeği",
      "word": "چاودار اكمكی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "ekmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: ekmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: ekmek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اتمك",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "etmek",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish اتمك (etmek)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اتمك",
        "tr": "etmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اتمك (etmek)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-cmn-pro",
        "3": "*etmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *etmek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "əkmək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani əkmək",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "икмәк"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir икмәк (ikmək)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "ётмек",
        "tr": "ötmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar ётмек (ötmek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "өтпек"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh өтпек (ötpek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "іпек"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas іпек (ìpek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "экмек"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk экмек (ekmek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "икмәк"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar икмәк (ikmäk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اتمك (etmek), from Proto-Common Turkic *etmek. Cognate with Azerbaijani əkmək, Bashkir икмәк (ikmək), Karachay-Balkar ётмек (ötmek), Kazakh өтпек (ötpek), Khakas іпек (ìpek), Kumyk экмек (ekmek) and Tatar икмәк (ikmäk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ekmek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اكمكی",
      "roman": "ekmeği",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اكمكلر",
      "roman": "ekmekler",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اتمك",
      "roman": "etmek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "اكمكی",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "اكمكلر",
        "f1tr": "ekmeği",
        "f2tr": "ekmekler",
        "tr": "ekmek"
      },
      "expansion": "اكمك • (ekmek) (definite accusative اكمكی (ekmeği), plural اكمكلر (ekmekler))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bread, a foodstuff prepared from a dough of flour, usually wheat, and water, usually by baking"
      ],
      "id": "en-اكمك-ota-noun-BU2Wx0IO",
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "foodstuff",
          "foodstuff"
        ],
        [
          "dough",
          "dough"
        ],
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ],
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خبز"
        },
        {
          "word": "نان"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 3 32 4 4 4 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 43 3 3 3 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 39 9 11 10 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 49 7 7 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Breads",
          "orig": "ota:Breads",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "daily bread, staff of life, anything which is regarded as a source of sustenance"
      ],
      "id": "en-اكمك-ota-noun-tPHnoCa6",
      "links": [
        [
          "daily bread",
          "daily bread"
        ],
        [
          "staff of life",
          "staff of life"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "sustenance",
          "sustenance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) daily bread, staff of life, anything which is regarded as a source of sustenance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛcˈmɛc/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "اكمك"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "ekmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: ekmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: ekmek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اكمك",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ekmek",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (ekmek)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اكمك",
        "tr": "ekmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (ekmek)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ek-",
        "t": "to sow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ek- (“to sow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "əkmək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani əkmək",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ак"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ак (ak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "اَكْماكْ",
        "tr": "ekmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid اَكْماكْ (ekmek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "həkmək"
      },
      "expansion": "Khalaj həkmək",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ekmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ekmek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "ئەكمەك"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur ئەكمەك (ekmek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ekmoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ekmoq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (ekmek), from Proto-Turkic *ek- (“to sow”). Cognate with Azerbaijani əkmək, Chuvash ак (ak), Karakhanid اَكْماكْ (ekmek), Khalaj həkmək, Turkmen ekmek, Uyghur ئەكمەك (ekmek) and Uzbek ekmoq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ekmek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اكر",
      "roman": "eker",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular aorist",
        "4": "اكر",
        "f1tr": "eker",
        "tr": "ekmek"
      },
      "expansion": "اكمك • (ekmek) (third-person singular aorist اكر (eker))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to make or let be sown",
          "roman": "ekdirmek",
          "word": "اكدرمك"
        },
        {
          "english": "sowing, the act of planting seeds",
          "roman": "ekme",
          "word": "اكمه"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sow, plant, to sprinkle, scatter, or disperse seeds on the ground so that plants will grow"
      ],
      "id": "en-اكمك-ota-verb-I9QIky8v",
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sow, plant, to sprinkle, scatter, or disperse seeds on the ground so that plants will grow"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "tame, docile",
          "roman": "ekdi",
          "word": "اكدی"
        },
        {
          "english": "crop",
          "roman": "ekin",
          "word": "اكین"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اكین اكمك"
        },
        {
          "word": "تخم اكمك"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛcˈmɛc/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "اكمك"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to implore, beseech",
      "roman": "ağız eğmek",
      "word": "آغیز اكمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to make or let be bent",
      "roman": "eğdirmek",
      "word": "اكدرمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to become bent",
      "roman": "eğrilmek",
      "word": "اكرلمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to bow the head",
      "roman": "baş eğmek",
      "word": "باش اكمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to surrender",
      "roman": "bel eğmek",
      "word": "بل اكمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to let oneself be subjugated",
      "roman": "boyun eğmek",
      "word": "بویون اكمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to be annoyed",
      "roman": "yüz eğmek",
      "word": "یوز اكمك"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "eğmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: eğmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: eğmek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اكمك",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "egmek",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (egmek)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اكمك",
        "tr": "egmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (egmek)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*eg-",
        "t": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *eg- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "əymək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani əymək",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "эйеү"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir эйеү (eyew)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ав"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ав (av)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ию"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ию (iü)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "ийүү"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz ийүү (iyüü)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "ийер"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai ийер (iyer)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "egmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen egmek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "egmoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek egmoq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "иэх"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut иэх (ieq)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (egmek), from Proto-Turkic *eg- (“to bend”). Cognate with Azerbaijani əymək, Bashkir эйеү (eyew), Chuvash ав (av), Kazakh ию (iü), Kyrgyz ийүү (iyüü), Southern Altai ийер (iyer), Turkmen egmek, Uzbek egmoq and Yakut иэх (ieq).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eğmek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اكر",
      "roman": "eğer",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular aorist",
        "4": "اكر",
        "f1tr": "eğer",
        "tr": "eğmek"
      },
      "expansion": "اكمك • (eğmek) (third-person singular aorist اكر (eğer))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "crooked, bent",
      "roman": "eğri",
      "word": "اكری"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "nape; occiput",
      "roman": "eñse",
      "word": "اكسه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "upper part of the back",
      "roman": "eğin",
      "word": "اكن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "honey-gatherer's hook",
      "roman": "eğic",
      "word": "اكیج"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend, crook, curve, inflect, curve, to cause something to change its shape into a curve"
      ],
      "id": "en-اكمك-ota-verb-3VhFN9oz",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ],
        [
          "inflect",
          "inflect"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bend, crook, curve, inflect, curve, to cause something to change its shape into a curve"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بوكمك"
        },
        {
          "word": "قیورمق"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to incline, tilt, lean, slant, tip, to bend or move something out of a given plane or direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-اكمك-ota-verb-3Crw6qfB",
      "links": [
        [
          "incline",
          "incline"
        ],
        [
          "tilt",
          "tilt"
        ],
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "slant",
          "slant"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to incline, tilt, lean, slant, tip, to bend or move something out of a given plane or direction"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "میل ایتمك"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bow, bow down, to bend the upper body as a social gesture of respect or deference"
      ],
      "id": "en-اكمك-ota-verb-7OWZtarl",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "bow down",
          "bow down"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "gesture",
          "gesture"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "deference",
          "deference"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bow, bow down, to bend the upper body as a social gesture of respect or deference"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اكمك"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Common Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Breads"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "breadfruit",
      "roman": "ekmek ağacı",
      "word": "اكمك آغاجی"
    },
    {
      "english": "breadcrumb",
      "roman": "ekmek ufağı",
      "word": "اكمك اوفاغی"
    },
    {
      "english": "breadcrumb",
      "roman": "ekmek içi",
      "word": "اكمك ایچی"
    },
    {
      "english": "breadcrust",
      "roman": "ekmek kabuğu",
      "word": "اكمك قبوغی"
    },
    {
      "english": "precious, vital",
      "roman": "ekmek gibi",
      "word": "اكمك كبی"
    },
    {
      "english": "baker",
      "roman": "ekmekci",
      "word": "اكمكجی"
    },
    {
      "english": "to do an unexpected favor; to spread butter on bread",
      "roman": "ekmeğe yağ sürülmek",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "اكمكه یاغ سورلمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to show ingratitude; to step on bread",
      "roman": "ekmeği basmak",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "اكمكی باصمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "homemade bread",
      "roman": "ev ekmeği",
      "word": "او اكمكی"
    },
    {
      "english": "stale bread",
      "roman": "bayat ekmek",
      "word": "بیات اكمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "breadwinner",
      "roman": "bira ekmeği",
      "word": "بیرا اكمكی"
    },
    {
      "english": "munition bread",
      "roman": "taʼyin ekmek",
      "word": "تعیین اكمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "white bread",
      "roman": "has ekmek",
      "word": "خاص اكمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "bread with no condiments",
      "roman": "kuru ekmek",
      "word": "قورو اكمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "kind of fern",
      "roman": "kuzgun ekmeği",
      "word": "قوزغون اكمكی"
    },
    {
      "english": "mallow",
      "roman": "kuş ekmeği",
      "word": "قوش اكمكی"
    },
    {
      "english": "frugality",
      "roman": "penir ekmek",
      "word": "پنیر اكمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "rye bread",
      "roman": "çavdar ekmeği",
      "word": "چاودار اكمكی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "ekmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: ekmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: ekmek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اتمك",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "etmek",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish اتمك (etmek)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اتمك",
        "tr": "etmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اتمك (etmek)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-cmn-pro",
        "3": "*etmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *etmek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "əkmək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani əkmək",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "икмәк"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir икмәк (ikmək)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "ётмек",
        "tr": "ötmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar ётмек (ötmek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "өтпек"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh өтпек (ötpek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "іпек"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas іпек (ìpek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "экмек"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk экмек (ekmek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "икмәк"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar икмәк (ikmäk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اتمك (etmek), from Proto-Common Turkic *etmek. Cognate with Azerbaijani əkmək, Bashkir икмәк (ikmək), Karachay-Balkar ётмек (ötmek), Kazakh өтпек (ötpek), Khakas іпек (ìpek), Kumyk экмек (ekmek) and Tatar икмәк (ikmäk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ekmek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اكمكی",
      "roman": "ekmeği",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اكمكلر",
      "roman": "ekmekler",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اتمك",
      "roman": "etmek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "اكمكی",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "اكمكلر",
        "f1tr": "ekmeği",
        "f2tr": "ekmekler",
        "tr": "ekmek"
      },
      "expansion": "اكمك • (ekmek) (definite accusative اكمكی (ekmeği), plural اكمكلر (ekmekler))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bread, a foodstuff prepared from a dough of flour, usually wheat, and water, usually by baking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "foodstuff",
          "foodstuff"
        ],
        [
          "dough",
          "dough"
        ],
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ],
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خبز"
        },
        {
          "word": "نان"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "daily bread, staff of life, anything which is regarded as a source of sustenance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daily bread",
          "daily bread"
        ],
        [
          "staff of life",
          "staff of life"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "sustenance",
          "sustenance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) daily bread, staff of life, anything which is regarded as a source of sustenance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛcˈmɛc/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "اكمك"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Breads"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to make or let be sown",
      "roman": "ekdirmek",
      "word": "اكدرمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "sowing, the act of planting seeds",
      "roman": "ekme",
      "word": "اكمه"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "ekmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: ekmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: ekmek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اكمك",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ekmek",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (ekmek)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اكمك",
        "tr": "ekmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (ekmek)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ek-",
        "t": "to sow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ek- (“to sow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "əkmək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani əkmək",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ак"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ак (ak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "اَكْماكْ",
        "tr": "ekmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid اَكْماكْ (ekmek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "həkmək"
      },
      "expansion": "Khalaj həkmək",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "ekmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen ekmek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "ئەكمەك"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur ئەكمەك (ekmek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ekmoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ekmoq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (ekmek), from Proto-Turkic *ek- (“to sow”). Cognate with Azerbaijani əkmək, Chuvash ак (ak), Karakhanid اَكْماكْ (ekmek), Khalaj həkmək, Turkmen ekmek, Uyghur ئەكمەك (ekmek) and Uzbek ekmoq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ekmek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اكر",
      "roman": "eker",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular aorist",
        "4": "اكر",
        "f1tr": "eker",
        "tr": "ekmek"
      },
      "expansion": "اكمك • (ekmek) (third-person singular aorist اكر (eker))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "tame, docile",
      "roman": "ekdi",
      "word": "اكدی"
    },
    {
      "english": "crop",
      "roman": "ekin",
      "word": "اكین"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sow, plant, to sprinkle, scatter, or disperse seeds on the ground so that plants will grow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sow, plant, to sprinkle, scatter, or disperse seeds on the ground so that plants will grow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اكین اكمك"
        },
        {
          "word": "تخم اكمك"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛcˈmɛc/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "اكمك"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Breads"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to implore, beseech",
      "roman": "ağız eğmek",
      "word": "آغیز اكمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make or let be bent",
      "roman": "eğdirmek",
      "word": "اكدرمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to become bent",
      "roman": "eğrilmek",
      "word": "اكرلمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bow the head",
      "roman": "baş eğmek",
      "word": "باش اكمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to surrender",
      "roman": "bel eğmek",
      "word": "بل اكمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to let oneself be subjugated",
      "roman": "boyun eğmek",
      "word": "بویون اكمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be annoyed",
      "roman": "yüz eğmek",
      "word": "یوز اكمك"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "eğmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: eğmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: eğmek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اكمك",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "egmek",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (egmek)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اكمك",
        "tr": "egmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (egmek)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*eg-",
        "t": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *eg- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "əymək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani əymək",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "эйеү"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir эйеү (eyew)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ав"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ав (av)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ию"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ию (iü)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "ийүү"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz ийүү (iyüü)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "ийер"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai ийер (iyer)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "egmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen egmek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "egmoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek egmoq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "иэх"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut иэх (ieq)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكمك (egmek), from Proto-Turkic *eg- (“to bend”). Cognate with Azerbaijani əymək, Bashkir эйеү (eyew), Chuvash ав (av), Kazakh ию (iü), Kyrgyz ийүү (iyüü), Southern Altai ийер (iyer), Turkmen egmek, Uzbek egmoq and Yakut иэх (ieq).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eğmek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اكر",
      "roman": "eğer",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular aorist",
        "4": "اكر",
        "f1tr": "eğer",
        "tr": "eğmek"
      },
      "expansion": "اكمك • (eğmek) (third-person singular aorist اكر (eğer))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "crooked, bent",
      "roman": "eğri",
      "word": "اكری"
    },
    {
      "english": "nape; occiput",
      "roman": "eñse",
      "word": "اكسه"
    },
    {
      "english": "upper part of the back",
      "roman": "eğin",
      "word": "اكن"
    },
    {
      "english": "honey-gatherer's hook",
      "roman": "eğic",
      "word": "اكیج"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend, crook, curve, inflect, curve, to cause something to change its shape into a curve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ],
        [
          "inflect",
          "inflect"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bend, crook, curve, inflect, curve, to cause something to change its shape into a curve"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بوكمك"
        },
        {
          "word": "قیورمق"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to incline, tilt, lean, slant, tip, to bend or move something out of a given plane or direction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incline",
          "incline"
        ],
        [
          "tilt",
          "tilt"
        ],
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "slant",
          "slant"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to incline, tilt, lean, slant, tip, to bend or move something out of a given plane or direction"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "میل ایتمك"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bow, bow down, to bend the upper body as a social gesture of respect or deference"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "bow down",
          "bow down"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "gesture",
          "gesture"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "deference",
          "deference"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bow, bow down, to bend the upper body as a social gesture of respect or deference"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اكمك"
}

Download raw JSONL data for اكمك meaning in Ottoman Turkish (13.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.