"porca" meaning in Galician

See porca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈpɔɾkɐ]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin porca (“sow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|-}} Old Galician-Portuguese, {{inh|gl|la|porca|t=sow}} Latin porca (“sow”) Head templates: {{head|gl|adjective form}} porca
  1. feminine singular of porco Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: porco
    Sense id: en-porca-gl-adj-lhNhez5E
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɔɾkɐ] Forms: porcas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin porca (“sow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|-}} Old Galician-Portuguese, {{inh|gl|la|porca|t=sow}} Latin porca (“sow”) Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} porca f (plural porcas)
  1. sow Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-porca-gl-noun-dW4aykkf
  2. (figurative) an untidy, unclean woman Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-porca-gl-noun-ffUrQGNm
  3. a swelling Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-porca-gl-noun-Yf9jRboj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: porcalla
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɔɾkɐ] Forms: porcas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese porca, probably from Latin porca (“ridge”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|porca}} Old Galician-Portuguese porca, {{inh|gl|la|porca|t=ridge}} Latin porca (“ridge”) Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} porca f (plural porcas)
  1. nut (for a bolt) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-porca-gl-noun-BYIRKium
  2. a children's traditional game, loosely related to golf, whose goal is a hole in the ground Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Mammals
    Sense id: en-porca-gl-noun-pwpCES0h Disambiguation of Mammals: 9 13 9 10 5 48 5 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 12 5 6 9 1 62 4
  3. earth left undisturbed after digging Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-porca-gl-noun-OFUStxUM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for porca meaning in Galician (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "porcalla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porca",
        "t": "sow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porca (“sow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin porca (“sow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porcas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "porca f (plural porcas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a hundred carts of grain, wheat and rye; and 6 cattle, 4 oxen and 2 cows; and 50 kids, sheep and goats; and eight bushels of legume, beans and peas; and two iron bushels of nuts; and 7 geese, and two capons and 5 hens and 2 sows; and 4 tackles of ships that he had in pawn for 600 mor.",
          "ref": "1291, E. Cal Pardo, editor, Colección diplomática medieval do arquivo da catedral de Mondoñedo. Transcrición íntegra dos documentos, Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 78",
          "text": "cen carros de pan entre trigo et centeo et vi armentios et iiii bois et ii uacas et La roxellos entre cabras et ouellas et oyto fanegas de ligoyma entre fuas et eruellas et ii ferrados de noses et vii anssaras et dos capoos et v galinas et ii porcas et iiii trens de nauios que tinna en pinor por vi centos mor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sow"
      ],
      "id": "en-porca-gl-noun-dW4aykkf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an untidy, unclean woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-porca-gl-noun-ffUrQGNm",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) an untidy, unclean woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they are named tonsils or scrofulas that they call porcas",
          "ref": "1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 75",
          "text": "son chamadas llandooas o scrofullas que dizen porcas",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a swelling"
      ],
      "id": "en-porca-gl-noun-Yf9jRboj",
      "links": [
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔɾkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porca",
        "t": "sow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porca (“sow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin porca (“sow”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "porca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "porco"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of porco"
      ],
      "id": "en-porca-gl-adj-lhNhez5E",
      "links": [
        [
          "porco",
          "porco#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔɾkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "porca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese porca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porca",
        "t": "ridge"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porca (“ridge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese porca, probably from Latin porca (“ridge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porcas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "porca f (plural porcas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nut (for a bolt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-porca-gl-noun-BYIRKium",
      "links": [
        [
          "nut",
          "nut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 6 9 1 62 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 9 10 5 48 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "gl:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a children's traditional game, loosely related to golf, whose goal is a hole in the ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-porca-gl-noun-pwpCES0h",
      "links": [
        [
          "children",
          "children"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "golf",
          "golf"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth left undisturbed after digging"
      ],
      "id": "en-porca-gl-noun-OFUStxUM",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔɾkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adjective forms",
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gl:Mammals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "porcalla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porca",
        "t": "sow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porca (“sow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin porca (“sow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porcas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "porca f (plural porcas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a hundred carts of grain, wheat and rye; and 6 cattle, 4 oxen and 2 cows; and 50 kids, sheep and goats; and eight bushels of legume, beans and peas; and two iron bushels of nuts; and 7 geese, and two capons and 5 hens and 2 sows; and 4 tackles of ships that he had in pawn for 600 mor.",
          "ref": "1291, E. Cal Pardo, editor, Colección diplomática medieval do arquivo da catedral de Mondoñedo. Transcrición íntegra dos documentos, Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 78",
          "text": "cen carros de pan entre trigo et centeo et vi armentios et iiii bois et ii uacas et La roxellos entre cabras et ouellas et oyto fanegas de ligoyma entre fuas et eruellas et ii ferrados de noses et vii anssaras et dos capoos et v galinas et ii porcas et iiii trens de nauios que tinna en pinor por vi centos mor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an untidy, unclean woman"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) an untidy, unclean woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they are named tonsils or scrofulas that they call porcas",
          "ref": "1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 75",
          "text": "son chamadas llandooas o scrofullas que dizen porcas",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a swelling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔɾkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adjective forms",
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gl:Mammals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porca",
        "t": "sow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porca (“sow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin porca (“sow”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "porca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "porco"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of porco"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "porco",
          "porco#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔɾkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gl:Mammals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "porca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese porca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porca",
        "t": "ridge"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porca (“ridge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese porca, probably from Latin porca (“ridge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porcas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "porca f (plural porcas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nut (for a bolt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nut",
          "nut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a children's traditional game, loosely related to golf, whose goal is a hole in the ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "children",
          "children"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "golf",
          "golf"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth left undisturbed after digging"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔɾkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.