"散らす" meaning in Japanese

See 散らす in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕiɾa̠sɨᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|ちらす|tr=trans|type=1}} 散(ち)らす • (chirasu) transitive godan (stem 散(ち)らし (chirashi), past 散(ち)らした (chirashita)) Forms: 散らす [canonical] (ruby: ()), chirasu [romanization], 散らし [stem] (ruby: ()), 散らした [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 散らさ [error-unrecognized-form], ちらさ [error-unrecognized-form], chirasa [error-unrecognized-form], 散らし [error-unrecognized-form], ちらし [error-unrecognized-form], chirashi [error-unrecognized-form], 散らす [error-unrecognized-form], ちらす [error-unrecognized-form], chirasu [error-unrecognized-form], 散らせ [error-unrecognized-form], ちらせ [error-unrecognized-form], chirase [error-unrecognized-form], 散らされる [passive], ちらされる [passive], chirasareru [passive], 散らさせる [causative], 散らさす [causative], ちらさせる [causative], ちらさす [causative], chirasaseru [causative], chirasasu [causative], 散らせる [potential], ちらせる [potential], chiraseru [potential], 散らそう [volitional], ちらそう [volitional], chirasō [volitional], 散らさない [negative], ちらさない [negative], chirasanai [negative], 散らさず [continuative, negative], ちらさず [continuative, negative], chirasazu [continuative, negative], 散らします [formal], ちらします [formal], chirashimasu [formal], 散らした [perfective], ちらした [perfective], chirashita [perfective], 散らして [conjunctive], ちらして [conjunctive], chirashite [conjunctive], 散らせば [conditional, hypothetical], ちらせば [conditional, hypothetical], chiraseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to scatter
    Sense id: en-散らす-ja-verb-EeOh6Y9o Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 55 32 13 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 71 17 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 75 15 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 75 15 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 75 15 10
  2. to disperse
    Sense id: en-散らす-ja-verb-vRjBSBy3
  3. to distract
    Sense id: en-散らす-ja-verb-8imAsU5h
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: チラシ (chirashi)

Download JSON data for 散らす meaning in Japanese (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chirashi",
      "word": "チラシ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "散らす",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "散",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らし",
      "roman": "chirashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "散",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らした",
      "roman": "chirashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "散",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiraseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちらす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "散(ち)らす • (chirasu) transitive godan (stem 散(ち)らし (chirashi), past 散(ち)らした (chirashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 32 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 17 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to scatter flowers",
          "roman": "hana o chirasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "花",
              "はな"
            ],
            [
              "散",
              "ち"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "花を散らす"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scatter"
      ],
      "id": "en-散らす-ja-verb-EeOh6Y9o",
      "links": [
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disperse"
      ],
      "id": "en-散らす-ja-verb-vRjBSBy3",
      "links": [
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distract"
      ],
      "id": "en-散らす-ja-verb-8imAsU5h",
      "links": [
        [
          "distract",
          "distract"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちらす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiɾa̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "散らす"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chirashi",
      "word": "チラシ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "散らす",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "散",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らし",
      "roman": "chirashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "散",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らした",
      "roman": "chirashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "散",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "散らせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちらせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiraseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちらす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "散(ち)らす • (chirasu) transitive godan (stem 散(ち)らし (chirashi), past 散(ち)らした (chirashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to scatter flowers",
          "roman": "hana o chirasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "花",
              "はな"
            ],
            [
              "散",
              "ち"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "花を散らす"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scatter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disperse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distract"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distract",
          "distract"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちらす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiɾa̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "散らす"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.