See sow in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brood sow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bucksow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drunk as a sow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drunk as David's sow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "make a silk purse of a sow's ear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "niggersow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sowback"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sowbane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sowbelly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sowbread"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sowfoot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sowgelder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sowlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow stall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow thistle"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "female pig",
"pos": "0"
},
"expansion": "etymology 1 sense 1.1",
"name": "sno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:sowe<id:female pig>",
"id": "female pig",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-?\nProto-Indo-European *suH-der.\nProto-Germanic *sugō\nProto-West Germanic *sugu\nOld English sugu\nMiddle English sowe\nEnglish sow\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pig\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"give birth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"to pour\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sewH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*suH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sugō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sugu\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sugu\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sowe\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sow\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"female pig\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sow\" id=\"English:_female_pig\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sowe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sowe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sugu"
},
"expansion": "Old English sugu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sugu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sugu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sugō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sugō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*su(H)kéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *su(H)kéh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sûch"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sûch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zeug"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zeug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Söög"
},
"expansion": "Low German Söög",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sau"
},
"expansion": "German Sau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sugga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sugga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sugge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sugge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hwch",
"3": "",
"4": "pig"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hwch (“pig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सूकर",
"3": "",
"4": "swine, boar",
"tr": "sūkará"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सूकर (sūkará, “swine, boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Danish so",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sau"
},
"expansion": "German Sau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sūs"
},
"expansion": "Latin sūs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "suwo"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B suwo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὗς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "thi"
},
"expansion": "Albanian thi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "boar",
"tr": "hū"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬏 (hū, “boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soor"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of soor",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-?\nProto-Indo-European *suH-der.\nProto-Germanic *sugō\nProto-West Germanic *sugu\nOld English sugu\nMiddle English sowe\nEnglish sow\nFrom Middle English sowe, from Old English sugu, from Proto-West Germanic *sugu, from Proto-Germanic *sugō, probably from Proto-Indo-European *su(H)kéh₂, from *suH- (“pig”).\nSee also West Frisian sûch, Dutch zeug, Low German Söög, German Sau, Swedish sugga, Norwegian sugge; also Welsh hwch (“pig”), Sanskrit सूकर (sūkará, “swine, boar”); also Danish so, German Sau, Latin sūs, Tocharian B suwo, Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs), Albanian thi, Avestan 𐬵𐬏 (hū, “boar”). See also swine. Doublet of soor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swine",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zew",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "soo",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "swine<l:archaic>"
},
"expansion": "sow (plural sows or (archaic) swine)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 30 0 3 0 2 3 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "en:Female animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 15 2 5 6 7 8 7 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "en:Pigs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "boar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female animal",
"A female pig."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "pig"
}
],
"id": "en-sow-en-noun-vHEpvxJh",
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A female animal, particularly:",
"A female pig."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosë"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḵinzīra",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خِنْزِيرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "merun",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "մերուն"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "gočamayr",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "գոճամայր"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "xozamayr",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "խոզամայր"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poarcã"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "gocha"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "inä susqa",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "инә сусҡа"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "urdanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ahardi"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "zerrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "arkela"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bbl",
"lang": "Bats",
"lang_code": "bbl",
"roman": "nezv",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ნეზვ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "dulag"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "gwiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "svinja majka",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "свиня майка"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "wakma.",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ဝက်မ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truja"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verra"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "žarğa",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "жаргӏа"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "siqua agisi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ᏏᏆ ᎠᎩᏏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "zyu¹ naa²",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "豬乸 /猪乸"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "mǔzhū",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "母豬 /母猪"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svině"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "prasnice"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bachyně"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "so"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zeug"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"roman": "rrt",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "r:*r-t-F27"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "porkino"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emis"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"lang_code": "gur",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "kurkur-yã'aŋa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "súgv"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emakko"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emäsika"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truie"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrove"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bodalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "godalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golerpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barrionda"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferruxe"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marrá"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "nezvi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ნეზვი"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "kubi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ქუბი"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sau"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mutterschwein"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gmh",
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sū"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sū"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "gouroúna",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γουρούνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "skrófa",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκρόφα"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "délphax",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δέλφαξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חֲזִירָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "koca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "nőstény disznó."
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emse"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sýr"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "porkino"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "babi betina"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "imikkosika"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"lang_code": "inh",
"roman": "žarğa",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "жаргӏа"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cráin"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troia"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "めぶた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mebuta",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "雌豚"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "megejin",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "мегежін"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "amtwaeji",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "암퇘지"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrōfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kiaulė"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Söög"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "matorica",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маторица"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "prasica",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прасица"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "khinzir betina"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "poaka uwha"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"lang_code": "kix",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "yōhnyù"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"lang_code": "kix",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "yōhshùo"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "purke"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sugge"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hunngris"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hunnsvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purke"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purka"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sugge"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hogris"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hosvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truèja"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pòrca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sugu"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sýr"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sū"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "ʒærǧ",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Iron"
],
"word": "дзӕргъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "ʒærǧæ",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Digor"
],
"word": "дзӕргъӕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mâde-xuk",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ماده خوک"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Säaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "locha"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maciora"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "sūrnī",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਸੂਰਨੀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "scroafă"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "purcea"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "poarcă"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "portga"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "svinʹjá",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свинья́"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "svinomátka",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свинома́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cópia"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màdri"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "súe"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "svs",
"lang": "Savosavo",
"lang_code": "svs",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "baza"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "крмача"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "прасица"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "krmača"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "prasica"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troja"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrofa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"lang_code": "si",
"roman": "īri",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ඊරි"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sviňa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rampa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marrana"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puerca"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "so"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sugga"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "inahing baboy"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tireft"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "mekejin"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"lang_code": "udi",
"roman": "nijal",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "нийал"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "svynjá",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свиня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lʹóxa",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "льо́ха"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "lùja"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lùgia"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scroa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrova"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vera"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mascia"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porseƚa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roja"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zaoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "jisvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "msn",
"lang": "Vurës",
"lang_code": "msn",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "m̄al"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cynar"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 20 21 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cunar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 30 0 3 0 2 3 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "en:Female animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
21
],
[
79,
82
]
],
"ref": "1995, Dana Stabenow, Play with Fire, →ISBN, page 11:",
"text": "Lucky he wasn't a sow. They've usually just dropped a cub this time of year. A sow would have been cranky as hell.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female animal",
"A female bear; she-bear."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-noun-E4hieGHw",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"she-bear",
"she-bear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A female animal, particularly:",
"A female bear; she-bear."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 30 0 3 0 2 3 0 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "en:Female animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female animal",
"A female guinea pig."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-noun-AB1u~XS5",
"links": [
[
"guinea pig",
"guinea pig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A female animal, particularly:",
"A female guinea pig."
]
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 24 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 1 14 2 9 50 4 3 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lingala translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 24 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 24 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Livonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 6 17 8 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 19 3 13 25 5 5 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 17 4 11 24 6 6 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 15 4 11 24 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 16 3 12 24 7 5 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maguindanao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 24 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 23 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 6 2 16 4 10 20 8 9 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 24 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 5 21 6 14 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle High German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 23 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mirandese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 1 15 3 11 23 7 5 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 15 4 11 22 6 6 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 4 21 6 15 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 32 2 21 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 24 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 23 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 21 1 9 49 2 2 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 5 20 6 13 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old High German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 4 22 6 15 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Norse translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 4 22 6 15 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 2 15 4 12 23 7 5 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 4 22 6 16 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 3 18 5 9 21 7 9 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 1 21 1 13 40 4 3 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 22 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 18 3 13 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 14 4 10 25 7 7 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 13 3 9 25 8 12 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 23 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 2 15 4 12 23 7 5 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 17 4 10 20 9 8 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 20 3 14 27 5 4 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 1 15 3 11 29 6 5 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 23 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 2 24 5 18 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Savosavo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 18 4 12 24 6 5 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 15 4 11 22 6 6 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 24 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 23 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 17 4 10 20 9 8 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 4 22 6 16 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 24 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 24 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 22 1 10 46 2 2 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 19 3 13 25 7 5 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 17 4 11 24 6 6 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 4 22 6 16 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 2 26 4 19 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tarifit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 2 15 4 12 23 7 5 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 15 4 10 23 5 5 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 19 1 9 54 2 2 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 17 4 11 24 6 6 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 4 22 6 15 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 3 22 5 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 24 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 2 15 4 12 23 7 5 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Unami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 17 4 11 24 6 6 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 32 3 17 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 3 16 4 11 24 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 27 4 19 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 2 23 5 18 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 2 23 5 18 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vurës translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 17 4 10 21 7 7 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 5 13 6 9 18 5 7 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 2 15 4 12 23 7 5 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 17 4 11 24 6 6 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 16 3 12 24 7 5 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 2 15 4 12 23 7 5 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 1 16 3 12 24 7 5 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Záparo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 2 25 2 17 24 2 2 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ursids",
"orig": "en:Ursids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of covered shed, formerly used by besiegers in filling up and passing the ditch of a besieged place, sapping and mining the wall, etc."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-noun-q5y22Mf9",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"besieger",
"besieger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A kind of covered shed, formerly used by besiegers in filling up and passing the ditch of a besieged place, sapping and mining the wall, etc."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sow-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-sow-noun.ogg/En-us-sow-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-sow-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "sough (one pronunciation)"
}
],
"word": "sow"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "as you sow, so shall you reap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "besow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intersow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oversow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "reap what one sows"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "resow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "self-sown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sowable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow dragon's teeth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow one's oats"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow one's wild oats"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow the seeds of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow the wind, reap the whirlwind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sow wild oats"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "undersow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "unsowed"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:sowen<id:disperse seeds>",
"id": "disperse seeds",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seh₁-\nProto-Germanic *sēaną\nProto-West Germanic *sāan\nOld English sāwan\nMiddle English sowen\nEnglish sow\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sēaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sāan\", \"gloss\" : \"to sow\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sāwan\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sowen\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sow\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"disperse seeds\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sow\" id=\"English:_disperse_seeds\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sowen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sowen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sāwan"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sāan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sāan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sēaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sēaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zaaien"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zaaien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "säen"
},
"expansion": "German säen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "så"
},
"expansion": "Danish så",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "så"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål så",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seh₁-\nProto-Germanic *sēaną\nProto-West Germanic *sāan\nOld English sāwan\nMiddle English sowen\nEnglish sow\nFrom Middle English sowen, from Old English sāwan, from Proto-West Germanic *sāan, from Proto-Germanic *sēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-. Compare Dutch zaaien, German säen, Danish så, Norwegian Bokmål så.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sown",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "+",
"3": "+",
"4": "n"
},
"expansion": "sow (third-person singular simple present sows, present participle sowing, simple past sowed, past participle sown)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "SOW"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 2 13 6 7 13 12 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English verbs with weak preterite but strong past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 18 3 9 17 11 12 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "When I had sown the field, the day's work was over.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To scatter, disperse, or plant (seeds)."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-verb-FYUVny7z",
"links": [
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To scatter, disperse, or plant (seeds)."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "mbjell"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "čačar",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "чачар"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "njo-jgl",
"lang": "Chungli Ao",
"lang_code": "njo-jgl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "(Chungli) prok"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "zaraʕa",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "زَرَعَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "baḏara",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "بَذَرَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "zaraʕ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "زرع"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "cʻanel",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ցանել"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "seamin"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sementar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "səpmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "əkmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "säsew",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "сәсеү"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "sjéjacʹ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "се́яць"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "hadañ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "séja",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "се́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sembrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bōzhòng, bōzhǒng",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "播種 /播种"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sít"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "zaaien"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semi"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "külvama"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "kylvää"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semer"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West-Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "siedzje"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sementar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tesva",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "თესვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "säen"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "saian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "spérno",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "σπέρνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "speírō",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "σπείρω"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "vāvvũ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "વાવવું"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "zará'",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "זָרַע"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "bonā",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "बोना"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "vet"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "takong"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "síol a chur"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "síolaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "seminare"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"alt": "たねをまく, tane o maku",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "種をまく"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "simda",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "심다"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ppurida",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "뿌리다"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "huān",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ຫວ່ານ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "pasēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "serō"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "conserō"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "kona"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sėti"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "killõ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "séien"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "sée",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "се́е"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "mdh",
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"lang_code": "mdh",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "pamula"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semai"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "żara’"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "rui"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "perṇe",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "पेरणे"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sembrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sumbrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "s'maïr"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "s'mer"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "s'menchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "sěti",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "сѣти"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sāwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"lang_code": "om",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "facaasuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "šac",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шац"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "keštan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "کشتن"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "parāgandan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "پراگندن"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semear"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "bījṇā",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ਬੀਜਣਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "tarpuy"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semăna"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semnar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "samnar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "samner"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "séjatʹ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "се́ять"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenai"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenare"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "seminai"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sawe"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sìol"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "се̏јати"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "sȅjati"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"lang_code": "shn",
"roman": "wàan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ဝၢၼ်ႇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "chiantimari"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "siminari"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "siať"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sejati"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "seś"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sembrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "sementar"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "så"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "vittu",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "విత్తు"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "wàan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "หว่าน"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "kät-"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ekmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "ekmek",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "اكمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "tohumlamak",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "تخملامق"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "síjaty",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "сі́яти"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sehëmën"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "bonā",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "بونا"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "gieo"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "hadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "ïs",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ыс"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "zeyen",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "זייען"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "zro",
"lang": "Záparo",
"lang_code": "zro",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "achichanu"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "karen"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 9 18 11",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "vanq"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 2 13 6 7 13 12 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English verbs with weak preterite but strong past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 4 15 5 7 15 8 11 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 18 3 9 17 11 12 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 2 18 3 8 22 9 12 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "as you sow, so shall you reap",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
54
]
],
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 4:8:",
"text": "Euen as I haue seene, they that plow iniquity, and sow wickednsse, reape the same.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene iv, page 16:",
"text": "And sow dissension in the hearts of brothers.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"ref": "1963 June, G. Freeman Allen, “The success of diesel-hydraulics on the German Federal Railway”, in Modern Railways, page 386:",
"text": "Not surprisingly, it has sown doubt among other operators of diesel-hydraulics; […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spread abroad; to propagate."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-verb-egv00U3b",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"propagate",
"propagate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive, figurative) To spread abroad; to propagate."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive",
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 82 6 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kangeki wo shōjiru",
"sense": "spread about, propagate",
"word": "間隙を生じる"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 2 13 6 7 13 12 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English verbs with weak preterite but strong past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
97
]
],
"ref": "a. 1677 (date written), Matthew Hale, The Primitive Origination of Mankind, Considered and Examined According to the Light of Nature, London: […] William Godbid, for William Shrowsbery, […], published 1677, →OCLC:",
"text": "The intellectual faculty is a goodly field, […] and it is the worst husbandry in the world to sow it with trifles.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "[He] sowd with Starrs the heav'n.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To scatter over; to besprinkle."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-verb-VBRuOKno",
"links": [
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"besprinkle",
"besprinkle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To scatter over; to besprinkle."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sew"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 1 20 4 10 20 7 9 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 1 18 3 11 22 7 9 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 21 4 13 20 6 7 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 1 20 4 14 22 6 6 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 17 4 10 20 9 8 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 17 4 10 20 9 9 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 2 21 4 10 22 7 7 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 1 15 3 11 22 6 4 5 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 15 4 10 21 5 5 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 6 2 16 4 10 20 8 9 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 3 18 5 9 21 7 9 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 17 4 10 20 9 8 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 2 17 4 10 20 9 8 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of sew."
],
"id": "en-sow-en-verb-u3VgHc3S",
"links": [
[
"sew",
"sew#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sow-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-sow-verb.ogg/En-us-sow-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-sow-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "sew"
},
{
"homophone": "(toe–tow merger) seau"
},
{
"homophone": "so"
},
{
"homophone": "soe"
},
{
"homophone": "soh"
}
],
"word": "sow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English strong verbs",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₁- (sow)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sewH-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"English verbs with weak preterite but strong past participle",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
"Requests for review of Persian translations",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bats translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Bikol translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chungli Ao translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Farefare translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ilocano translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lingala translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Livonian translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maguindanao translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Middle High German translations",
"Terms with Mirandese translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old High German translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansh translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Savosavo translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shan translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Udi translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Unami translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Vurës translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations",
"Terms with Záparo translations",
"en:Female animals",
"en:Pigs",
"en:Ursids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brood sow"
},
{
"word": "bucksow"
},
{
"word": "drunk as a sow"
},
{
"word": "drunk as David's sow"
},
{
"word": "make a silk purse of a sow's ear"
},
{
"word": "niggersow"
},
{
"word": "sole"
},
{
"word": "sowback"
},
{
"word": "sowbane"
},
{
"word": "sowbelly"
},
{
"word": "sowbread"
},
{
"word": "sowfoot"
},
{
"word": "sowgelder"
},
{
"word": "sowlike"
},
{
"word": "sow stall"
},
{
"word": "sow thistle"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "female pig",
"pos": "0"
},
"expansion": "etymology 1 sense 1.1",
"name": "sno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:sowe<id:female pig>",
"id": "female pig",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-?\nProto-Indo-European *suH-der.\nProto-Germanic *sugō\nProto-West Germanic *sugu\nOld English sugu\nMiddle English sowe\nEnglish sow\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pig\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"give birth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"to pour\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sewH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*suH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sugō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sugu\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sugu\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sowe\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sow\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"female pig\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sow\" id=\"English:_female_pig\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sowe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sowe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sugu"
},
"expansion": "Old English sugu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sugu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sugu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sugō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sugō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*su(H)kéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *su(H)kéh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sûch"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sûch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zeug"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zeug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Söög"
},
"expansion": "Low German Söög",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sau"
},
"expansion": "German Sau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sugga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sugga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sugge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sugge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hwch",
"3": "",
"4": "pig"
},
"expansion": "Welsh hwch (“pig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सूकर",
"3": "",
"4": "swine, boar",
"tr": "sūkará"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सूकर (sūkará, “swine, boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "so"
},
"expansion": "Danish so",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sau"
},
"expansion": "German Sau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sūs"
},
"expansion": "Latin sūs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "suwo"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B suwo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὗς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "thi"
},
"expansion": "Albanian thi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "boar",
"tr": "hū"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬏 (hū, “boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soor"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of soor",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sew-?\nProto-Indo-European *sewH-?\nProto-Indo-European *suH-der.\nProto-Germanic *sugō\nProto-West Germanic *sugu\nOld English sugu\nMiddle English sowe\nEnglish sow\nFrom Middle English sowe, from Old English sugu, from Proto-West Germanic *sugu, from Proto-Germanic *sugō, probably from Proto-Indo-European *su(H)kéh₂, from *suH- (“pig”).\nSee also West Frisian sûch, Dutch zeug, Low German Söög, German Sau, Swedish sugga, Norwegian sugge; also Welsh hwch (“pig”), Sanskrit सूकर (sūkará, “swine, boar”); also Danish so, German Sau, Latin sūs, Tocharian B suwo, Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs), Albanian thi, Avestan 𐬵𐬏 (hū, “boar”). See also swine. Doublet of soor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swine",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zew",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "soo",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "swine<l:archaic>"
},
"expansion": "sow (plural sows or (archaic) swine)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "boar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female animal",
"A female pig."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "pig"
}
],
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A female animal, particularly:",
"A female pig."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
21
],
[
79,
82
]
],
"ref": "1995, Dana Stabenow, Play with Fire, →ISBN, page 11:",
"text": "Lucky he wasn't a sow. They've usually just dropped a cub this time of year. A sow would have been cranky as hell.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female animal",
"A female bear; she-bear."
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"she-bear",
"she-bear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A female animal, particularly:",
"A female bear; she-bear."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A female animal",
"A female guinea pig."
],
"links": [
[
"guinea pig",
"guinea pig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A female animal, particularly:",
"A female guinea pig."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A contemptible, often fat woman."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, slang) A contemptible, often fat woman."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bitch"
},
{
"word": "cow"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sowbug"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of sowbug."
],
"links": [
[
"sowbug",
"sowbug#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A channel that conducts molten metal to molds."
],
"links": [
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"molten",
"molten"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"mold",
"mold"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
42
]
],
"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 160:",
"text": "In England, it was generally termed a 'sow', if the weight was above 10 cwts., if below, it was termed a 'pig' from which the present term 'pig iron' is derived.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mass of metal solidified in a mold."
],
"links": [
[
"solidified",
"solidify"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ingot"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of covered shed, formerly used by besiegers in filling up and passing the ditch of a besieged place, sapping and mining the wall, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"besieger",
"besieger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A kind of covered shed, formerly used by besiegers in filling up and passing the ditch of a besieged place, sapping and mining the wall, etc."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sow-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-us-sow-noun.ogg/En-us-sow-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-us-sow-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "sough (one pronunciation)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḵinzīra",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خِنْزِيرَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "merun",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "մերուն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "gočamayr",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "գոճամայր"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "xozamayr",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "խոզամայր"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poarcã"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "gocha"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "inä susqa",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "инә сусҡа"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "urdanga"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ahardi"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "zerrama"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "arkela"
},
{
"code": "bbl",
"lang": "Bats",
"lang_code": "bbl",
"roman": "nezv",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ნეზვ"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "dulag"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "gwiz"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "svinja majka",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "свиня майка"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "wakma.",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ဝက်မ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truja"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verra"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"roman": "žarğa",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "жаргӏа"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "siqua agisi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ᏏᏆ ᎠᎩᏏ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "zyu¹ naa²",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "豬乸 /猪乸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "mǔzhū",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "母豬 /母猪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svině"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "prasnice"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bachyně"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "so"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zeug"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"roman": "rrt",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "r:*r-t-F27"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "porkino"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emis"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"lang_code": "gur",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "kurkur-yã'aŋa"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "súgv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emakko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emäsika"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truie"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrove"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bodalla"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "godalla"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golerpa"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barrionda"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferruxe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marrá"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "nezvi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ნეზვი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "kubi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ქუბი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sau"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mutterschwein"
},
{
"code": "gmh",
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sū"
},
{
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sū"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "gouroúna",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γουρούνα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "skrófa",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκρόφα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "délphax",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δέλφαξ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חֲזִירָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "koca"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "nőstény disznó."
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emse"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sýr"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "porkino"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "babi betina"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "emikko"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "imikkosika"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"lang_code": "inh",
"roman": "žarğa",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "жаргӏа"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cráin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrofa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troia"
},
{
"alt": "めぶた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mebuta",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "雌豚"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "megejin",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "мегежін"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "amtwaeji",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "암퇘지"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrōfa"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kiaulė"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Söög"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "matorica",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маторица"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "prasica",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прасица"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "khinzir betina"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "poaka uwha"
},
{
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"lang_code": "kix",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "yōhnyù"
},
{
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"lang_code": "kix",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "yōhshùo"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "purke"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sugge"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hunngris"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hunnsvin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purke"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "purka"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sugge"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hogris"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hosvin"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "truèja"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pòrca"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sugu"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sýr"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sū"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "ʒærǧ",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Iron"
],
"word": "дзӕргъ"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "ʒærǧæ",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Digor"
],
"word": "дзӕргъӕ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mâde-xuk",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ماده خوک"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Säaj"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "locha"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maciora"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "sūrnī",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ਸੂਰਨੀ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "scroafă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "purcea"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "poarcă"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "portga"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "svinʹjá",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свинья́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "svinomátka",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свинома́тка"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cópia"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màdri"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "súe"
},
{
"code": "svs",
"lang": "Savosavo",
"lang_code": "svs",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "baza"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "крмача"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "прасица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "krmača"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "prasica"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porca"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troja"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrofa"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"lang_code": "si",
"roman": "īri",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "ඊරි"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sviňa"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rampa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cerda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marrana"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puerca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "so"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sugga"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "inahing baboy"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tireft"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "mekejin"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"lang_code": "udi",
"roman": "nijal",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "нийал"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "svynjá",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свиня́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lʹóxa",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "льо́ха"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "lùja"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lùgia"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scroa"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scrova"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vera"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mascia"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porseƚa"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roja"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zaoj"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "jisvin"
},
{
"code": "msn",
"lang": "Vurës",
"lang_code": "msn",
"sense": "female pig",
"word": "m̄al"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cynar"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "female pig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cunar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"word": "valukouru"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gjut"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gjutså"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ingjut"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "channel that conducts molten metal to molds",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ingjutningskanal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"word": "valos"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lingotto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pane"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "panetto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "čuška",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чушка"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "galt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "göt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "mass of metal solidified in a mold",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tacka"
}
],
"word": "sow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English strong verbs",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₁- (sow)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"English verbs with weak preterite but strong past participle",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chungli Ao translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ilocano translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lingala translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Livonian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maguindanao translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mirandese translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansh translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shan translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Unami translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations",
"Terms with Záparo translations",
"en:Female animals",
"en:Pigs",
"en:Ursids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "as you sow, so shall you reap"
},
{
"word": "besow"
},
{
"word": "intersow"
},
{
"word": "oversow"
},
{
"word": "reap what one sows"
},
{
"word": "resow"
},
{
"word": "self-sown"
},
{
"word": "sowable"
},
{
"word": "sow dragon's teeth"
},
{
"word": "sower"
},
{
"word": "sown"
},
{
"word": "sow one's oats"
},
{
"word": "sow one's wild oats"
},
{
"word": "sow the seeds of"
},
{
"word": "sow the wind, reap the whirlwind"
},
{
"word": "sow wild oats"
},
{
"word": "undersow"
},
{
"word": "unsowed"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:sowen<id:disperse seeds>",
"id": "disperse seeds",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seh₁-\nProto-Germanic *sēaną\nProto-West Germanic *sāan\nOld English sāwan\nMiddle English sowen\nEnglish sow\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sēaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sāan\", \"gloss\" : \"to sow\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sāwan\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sowen\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sow\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"disperse seeds\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sow\" id=\"English:_disperse_seeds\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sowen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sowen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sāwan"
},
"expansion": "Old English sāwan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sāan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sāan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sēaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sēaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zaaien"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zaaien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "säen"
},
"expansion": "German säen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "så"
},
"expansion": "Danish så",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "så"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål så",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seh₁-\nProto-Germanic *sēaną\nProto-West Germanic *sāan\nOld English sāwan\nMiddle English sowen\nEnglish sow\nFrom Middle English sowen, from Old English sāwan, from Proto-West Germanic *sāan, from Proto-Germanic *sēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-. Compare Dutch zaaien, German säen, Danish så, Norwegian Bokmål så.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sown",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "+",
"3": "+",
"4": "n"
},
"expansion": "sow (third-person singular simple present sows, present participle sowing, simple past sowed, past participle sown)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "Sow"
},
{
"word": "SOW"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"text": "When I had sown the field, the day's work was over.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To scatter, disperse, or plant (seeds)."
],
"links": [
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To scatter, disperse, or plant (seeds)."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "as you sow, so shall you reap",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
54
]
],
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 4:8:",
"text": "Euen as I haue seene, they that plow iniquity, and sow wickednsse, reape the same.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene iv, page 16:",
"text": "And sow dissension in the hearts of brothers.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"ref": "1963 June, G. Freeman Allen, “The success of diesel-hydraulics on the German Federal Railway”, in Modern Railways, page 386:",
"text": "Not surprisingly, it has sown doubt among other operators of diesel-hydraulics; […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spread abroad; to propagate."
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"propagate",
"propagate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive, figurative) To spread abroad; to propagate."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
97
]
],
"ref": "a. 1677 (date written), Matthew Hale, The Primitive Origination of Mankind, Considered and Examined According to the Light of Nature, London: […] William Godbid, for William Shrowsbery, […], published 1677, →OCLC:",
"text": "The intellectual faculty is a goodly field, […] and it is the worst husbandry in the world to sow it with trifles.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
"text": "[He] sowd with Starrs the heav'n.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To scatter over; to besprinkle."
],
"links": [
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"besprinkle",
"besprinkle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) To scatter over; to besprinkle."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sew"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of sew."
],
"links": [
[
"sew",
"sew#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sow-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-us-sow-verb.ogg/En-us-sow-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-us-sow-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊ"
},
{
"homophone": "sew"
},
{
"homophone": "(toe–tow merger) seau"
},
{
"homophone": "so"
},
{
"homophone": "soe"
},
{
"homophone": "soh"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "mbjell"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "čačar",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "чачар"
},
{
"code": "njo-jgl",
"lang": "Chungli Ao",
"lang_code": "njo-jgl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "(Chungli) prok"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "zaraʕa",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "زَرَعَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "baḏara",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "بَذَرَ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "zaraʕ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "زرع"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "cʻanel",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ցանել"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "seamin"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semar"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sementar"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "səpmək"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "əkmək"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "säsew",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "сәсеү"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "sjéjacʹ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "се́яць"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "hadañ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "séja",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "се́я"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sembrar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bōzhòng, bōzhǒng",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "播種 /播种"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sít"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "zaaien"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "külvama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "kylvää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semer"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West-Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "siedzje"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenâ"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sementar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tesva",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "თესვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "säen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "saian",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "spérno",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "σπέρνω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "speírō",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "σπείρω"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "vāvvũ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "વાવવું"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "zará'",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "זָרַע"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "bonā",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "बोना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "vet"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semar"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "takong"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "tabur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "síol a chur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "síolaigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "seminare"
},
{
"alt": "たねをまく, tane o maku",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "種をまく"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "simda",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "심다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ppurida",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "뿌리다"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "huān",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ຫວ່ານ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sēt"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "pasēt"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "serō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "conserō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sēt"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "kona"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sėti"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "killõ"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "séien"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "sée",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "се́е"
},
{
"code": "mdh",
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"lang_code": "mdh",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "pamula"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semai"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "żara’"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "rui"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "perṇe",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "पेरणे"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sembrar"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sumbrar"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "s'maïr"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "s'mer"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "s'menchi"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenar"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "sěti",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "сѣти"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sāwan"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"lang_code": "om",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "facaasuu"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "šac",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шац"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "keštan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "کشتن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "parāgandan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "پراگندن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semear"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "bījṇā",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ਬੀਜਣਾ"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "tarpuy"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semăna"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semnar"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "samnar"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "samner"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "séjatʹ",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "се́ять"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenai"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "semenare"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "seminai"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sawe"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sìol"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "се̏јати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "sȅjati"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"lang_code": "shn",
"roman": "wàan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ဝၢၼ်ႇ"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "chiantimari"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "siminari"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "siať"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sejati"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "seś"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sembrar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "sementar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "så"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "vittu",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "విత్తు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "wàan",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "หว่าน"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "kät-"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ekmek"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "ekmek",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "اكمك"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "tohumlamak",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "تخملامق"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "síjaty",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "сі́яти"
},
{
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "sehëmën"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "bonā",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "بونا"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "gieo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "hadu"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "ïs",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "ыс"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "zeyen",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "זייען"
},
{
"code": "zro",
"lang": "Záparo",
"lang_code": "zro",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "achichanu"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "karen"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"sense": "disperse seeds",
"word": "vanq"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kangeki wo shōjiru",
"sense": "spread about, propagate",
"word": "間隙を生じる"
}
],
"word": "sow"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sow meaning in English (57.9kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"sow"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sow",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.