"porca" meaning in Latin

See porca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpor.ka/ [Classical], [ˈpɔrkä] [Classical], /ˈpor.ka/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpɔrkä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Feminine of porcus. Etymology templates: {{m|la|porcus}} porcus Head templates: {{la-noun|porca<1>}} porca f (genitive porcae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|porca<1>}} Forms: porcae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], porca [nominative, singular], porcae [nominative, plural], porcae [genitive, singular], porcārum [genitive, plural], porcae [dative, singular], porcīs [dative, plural], porcam [accusative, singular], porcās [accusative, plural], porcā [ablative, singular], porcīs [ablative, plural], porca [singular, vocative], porcae [plural, vocative]
  1. sow (female pig) Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (lifeform): Female animals, Livestock, Female animals Synonyms (female or male pig): sūs Synonyms (female pig): scrōfa Related terms (male pig): porcus
    Sense id: en-porca-la-noun-fQc3DzPu Disambiguation of Female animals: 86 14 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 71 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈpor.ka/ [Classical], [ˈpɔrkä] [Classical], /ˈpor.ka/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpɔrkä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pr̥ḱeh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“to dig”). Compare English furrow. Doublet of riga. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|ine-pro|*pr̥ḱeh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *pr̥ḱeh₂, {{der|la|ine-pro|*perḱ-|t=to dig}} Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“to dig”), {{cog|en|furrow}} English furrow, {{doublet|la|riga}} Doublet of riga Head templates: {{la-noun|porca<1>}} porca f (genitive porcae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|porca<1>}} Forms: porcae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], porca [nominative, singular], porcae [nominative, plural], porcae [genitive, singular], porcārum [genitive, plural], porcae [dative, singular], porcīs [dative, plural], porcam [accusative, singular], porcās [accusative, plural], porcā [ablative, singular], porcīs [ablative, plural], porca [singular, vocative], porcae [plural, vocative]
  1. (agriculture) the ridge between two furrows; a balk; a lynchet Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Agriculture Categories (lifeform): Pigs
    Sense id: en-porca-la-noun-PdXhchQh Disambiguation of Pigs: 21 79 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 14 86 Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for porca meaning in Latin (9.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "poarcã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: poarcã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: poarcã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "poarcă"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: poarcă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: poarcă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "puorca"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: puorca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: puorca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "puorca"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: puorca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: puorca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pòrca"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pòrca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pòrca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "poarcă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: poarcă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: poarcă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "puerca"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: puerca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: puerca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "porcus"
      },
      "expansion": "porcus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine of porcus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "porca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "porca f (genitive porcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "porca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "la:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Livestock",
          "orig": "la:Livestock",
          "parents": [
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "la:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sow (female pig)"
      ],
      "id": "en-porca-la-noun-fQc3DzPu",
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "male pig",
          "word": "porcus"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "female pig",
          "word": "scrōfa"
        },
        {
          "sense": "female or male pig",
          "word": "sūs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔrkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔrkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porca"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "porcoi"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: porcoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: porcoi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "puerca"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: puerca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: puerca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "aporcar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: aporcar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: aporcar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "alporquia"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: alporquia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: alporquia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥ḱeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥ḱeh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*perḱ-",
        "t": "to dig"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“to dig”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "furrow"
      },
      "expansion": "English furrow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "riga"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of riga",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pr̥ḱeh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“to dig”). Compare English furrow. Doublet of riga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "porca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "porca f (genitive porcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "porca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "la:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "la:Pigs",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Livestock",
            "Mammals",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ridge between two furrows; a balk; a lynchet"
      ],
      "id": "en-porca-la-noun-PdXhchQh",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "furrows",
          "furrows"
        ],
        [
          "balk",
          "balk"
        ],
        [
          "lynchet",
          "lynchet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) the ridge between two furrows; a balk; a lynchet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔrkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔrkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin doublets",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Female animals",
    "la:Pigs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "poarcã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: poarcã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: poarcã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "poarcă"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: poarcă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: poarcă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "puorca"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: puorca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: puorca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "puorca"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: puorca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: puorca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pòrca"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pòrca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pòrca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "poarcă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: poarcă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: poarcă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "puerca"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: puerca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: puerca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "porcus"
      },
      "expansion": "porcus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine of porcus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "porca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "porca f (genitive porcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "porca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "male pig",
      "word": "porcus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Female animals",
        "la:Livestock"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sow (female pig)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔrkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔrkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "female pig",
      "word": "scrōfa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "female or male pig",
      "word": "sūs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin doublets",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Female animals",
    "la:Pigs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "porca"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: porca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: porca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "porcoi"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: porcoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: porcoi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "puerca"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: puerca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: puerca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "aporcar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: aporcar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: aporcar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "alporquia"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: alporquia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: alporquia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥ḱeh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥ḱeh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*perḱ-",
        "t": "to dig"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“to dig”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "furrow"
      },
      "expansion": "English furrow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "riga"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of riga",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pr̥ḱeh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“to dig”). Compare English furrow. Doublet of riga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "porca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "porca f (genitive porcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "porca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ridge between two furrows; a balk; a lynchet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "furrows",
          "furrows"
        ],
        [
          "balk",
          "balk"
        ],
        [
          "lynchet",
          "lynchet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) the ridge between two furrows; a balk; a lynchet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔrkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpor.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔrkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "porca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.