"крава" meaning in Macedonian

See крава in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkrava] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-крава.wav
Rhymes: -ava Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korva, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*korva|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *korva, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*korva}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korva, {{der|mk|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-||horn}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”) Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|adj=кравји|dim=кравичка|dim2=кравче|m=бик|m2=вол}} крава • (krava) f (masculine бик or вол, relational adjective кравји, diminutive кравичка or кравче) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|крав}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=кравје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=кравине|def_dist_sg=кравана|def_prox_pl=кравиве|def_prox_sg=кравава|def_unsp_pl=кравите|def_unsp_sg=кравата|ind_pl=крави|ind_sg=крава|n=|voc_pl=крави|voc_sg=краво}} Forms: krava [romanization], бик [masculine], вол [masculine], кравји [adjective, relational], кравичка [diminutive], кравче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], крава [indefinite, singular], крави [indefinite, plural], кравата [definite, singular, unspecified], кравите [definite, plural, unspecified], кравава [definite, proximal, singular], кравиве [definite, plural, proximal], кравана [definite, distal, singular], кравине [definite, distal, plural], краво [singular, vocative], крави [plural, vocative]
  1. cow Categories (lifeform): Cattle
    Sense id: en-крава-mk-noun-vrE0dUkQ Disambiguation of Cattle: 54 46
  2. (colloquial) an insult for an odious woman, especially a fat one Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Female people Categories (lifeform): Cattle, Female animals
    Sense id: en-крава-mk-noun-6LMbJ6Fm Disambiguation of Female people: 14 86 Disambiguation of Cattle: 54 46 Disambiguation of Female animals: 16 84 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 5 95

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for крава meaning in Macedonian (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*korva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *korva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*korva"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korva",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korva, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krava",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бик",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вол",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравји",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравичка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крави",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "краво",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крави",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "кравји",
        "dim": "кравичка",
        "dim2": "кравче",
        "m": "бик",
        "m2": "вол"
      },
      "expansion": "крава • (krava) f (masculine бик or вол, relational adjective кравји, diminutive кравичка or кравче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "крав"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "кравје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "кравине",
        "def_dist_sg": "кравана",
        "def_prox_pl": "кравиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "кравава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "кравите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "кравата",
        "ind_pl": "крави",
        "ind_sg": "крава",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "крави",
        "voc_sg": "краво"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "mk:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cow"
      ],
      "id": "en-крава-mk-noun-vrE0dUkQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "mk:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "mk:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "mk:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an insult for an odious woman, especially a fat one"
      ],
      "id": "en-крава-mk-noun-6LMbJ6Fm",
      "links": [
        [
          "odious",
          "odious#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) an insult for an odious woman, especially a fat one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrava]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ava"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-крава.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крава"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Macedonian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/ava",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/ava/2 syllables",
    "mk:Cattle",
    "mk:Female animals",
    "mk:Female people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*korva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *korva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*korva"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korva",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korva, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krava",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бик",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вол",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравји",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравичка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крави",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "краво",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крави",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "кравји",
        "dim": "кравичка",
        "dim2": "кравче",
        "m": "бик",
        "m2": "вол"
      },
      "expansion": "крава • (krava) f (masculine бик or вол, relational adjective кравји, diminutive кравичка or кравче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "крав"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "кравје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "кравине",
        "def_dist_sg": "кравана",
        "def_prox_pl": "кравиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "кравава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "кравите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "кравата",
        "ind_pl": "крави",
        "ind_sg": "крава",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "крави",
        "voc_sg": "краво"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an insult for an odious woman, especially a fat one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "odious",
          "odious#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) an insult for an odious woman, especially a fat one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrava]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ava"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-крава.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крава"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.