"крава" meaning in Macedonian

See крава in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkrava] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-крава.wav
Rhymes: -ava Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *korva, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-. Etymology templates: {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*korva}} Proto-Slavic *korva, {{inh|mk|ine-bsl-pro|*kárˀwāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwāˀ, {{inh|mk|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|adj=кравји|dim=кравичка|dim2=кравче|m=бик|m2=вол}} крава • (krava) f (masculine бик or вол, relational adjective кравји, diminutive кравичка or кравче) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|крав}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=кравје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=кравине|def_dist_sg=кравана|def_prox_pl=кравиве|def_prox_sg=кравава|def_unsp_pl=кравите|def_unsp_sg=кравата|ind_pl=крави|ind_sg=крава|n=|voc_pl=крави|voc_sg=краво}} Forms: krava [romanization], бик [masculine], вол [masculine], кравји [adjective, relational], кравичка [diminutive], кравче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], крава [indefinite, singular], крави [indefinite, plural], кравата [definite, singular, unspecified], кравите [definite, plural, unspecified], кравава [definite, proximal, singular], кравиве [definite, plural, proximal], кравана [definite, distal, singular], кравине [definite, distal, plural], краво [singular, vocative], крави [plural, vocative]
  1. cow
    Sense id: en-крава-mk-noun-vrE0dUkQ Categories (other): Cattle, Female animals Disambiguation of Cattle: 84 16 Disambiguation of Female animals: 61 39
  2. (colloquial) an insult for an odious woman, especially a fat one Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-крава-mk-noun-6LMbJ6Fm Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Female people Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 67 Disambiguation of Female people: 0 100

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*korva"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *korva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kárˀwāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *korva, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krava",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бик",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вол",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравји",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравичка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крава",
      "roman": "krava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крави",
      "roman": "kravi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравата",
      "roman": "kravata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравите",
      "roman": "kravite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравава",
      "roman": "kravava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравиве",
      "roman": "kravive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравана",
      "roman": "kravana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравине",
      "roman": "kravine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "краво",
      "roman": "kravo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крави",
      "roman": "kravi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "кравји",
        "dim": "кравичка",
        "dim2": "кравче",
        "m": "бик",
        "m2": "вол"
      },
      "expansion": "крава • (krava) f (masculine бик or вол, relational adjective кравји, diminutive кравичка or кравче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "крав"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "кравје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "кравине",
        "def_dist_sg": "кравана",
        "def_prox_pl": "кравиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "кравава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "кравите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "кравата",
        "ind_pl": "крави",
        "ind_sg": "крава",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "крави",
        "voc_sg": "краво"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "mk:Cattle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "mk:Female animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cow"
      ],
      "id": "en-крава-mk-noun-vrE0dUkQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "mk:Female people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an insult for an odious woman, especially a fat one"
      ],
      "id": "en-крава-mk-noun-6LMbJ6Fm",
      "links": [
        [
          "odious",
          "odious#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) an insult for an odious woman, especially a fat one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrava]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-крава.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ava"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крава"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/ava",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/ava/2 syllables",
    "mk:Cattle",
    "mk:Female animals",
    "mk:Female people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*korva"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *korva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kárˀwāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *korva, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krava",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бик",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вол",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравји",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравичка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крава",
      "roman": "krava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крави",
      "roman": "kravi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравата",
      "roman": "kravata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравите",
      "roman": "kravite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравава",
      "roman": "kravava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравиве",
      "roman": "kravive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравана",
      "roman": "kravana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кравине",
      "roman": "kravine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "краво",
      "roman": "kravo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крави",
      "roman": "kravi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "кравји",
        "dim": "кравичка",
        "dim2": "кравче",
        "m": "бик",
        "m2": "вол"
      },
      "expansion": "крава • (krava) f (masculine бик or вол, relational adjective кравји, diminutive кравичка or кравче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "крав"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "кравје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "кравине",
        "def_dist_sg": "кравана",
        "def_prox_pl": "кравиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "кравава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "кравите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "кравата",
        "ind_pl": "крави",
        "ind_sg": "крава",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "крави",
        "voc_sg": "краво"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an insult for an odious woman, especially a fat one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "odious",
          "odious#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) an insult for an odious woman, especially a fat one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrava]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-крава.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ava"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крава"
}

Download raw JSONL data for крава meaning in Macedonian (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.