See north on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for north meaning in All languages combined (89.7kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "south"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "east by north"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "east-north-east"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Far North"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "global north"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gone north about"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grid north"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "it's grim up north"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "king of the north"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magnetic north"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mid North"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north Africa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north Andean deer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north and south"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northbound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north by east"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north by northeast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north by northwest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north by west"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-caper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north country"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north countryman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northeast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-east"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northeast by north"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-easterly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-eastern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northerly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northerner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north geographical pole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north magnetic pole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-north-east"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north northeast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-northeast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-northeasterly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-northeastern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-northeastward"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-northeastwards"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north northwest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-north-west"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-northwest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-northwesterly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-northwestern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-northwestward"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-northwestwards"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north of 60"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north of sixty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north of the border"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north of Watford"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northpaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-seeking pole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north side"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north star"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north temperate zone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northward"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northwardly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northwards"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northwest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northwest by north"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northwesterly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-westerly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north-western"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north wind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "true north"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "up north"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "west by north"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "west-north-west"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Palmyra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Woodbury"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "north"
},
"expansion": "Middle English north",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noord"
},
"expansion": "Dutch noord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "noard"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian noard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Nord"
},
"expansion": "German Nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "nord"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νέρτερος",
"3": "",
"4": "infernal, lower"
},
"expansion": "Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "inner, under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁en",
"3": "",
"4": "in"
},
"expansion": "*h₁en (“in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "left, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English north, from Old English norþ, cognate with various Germanic counterparts such as Dutch noord, West Frisian noard, German Nord, Danish and Norwegian nord, all from a Proto-Germanic *nurþrą, and cognate with Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”). Ultimately, these may derive from either: (a) from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”), from *h₁en (“in”); (b) alternatively from a Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”), as north is to the left when one faces the rising sun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "norths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "north (countable and uncountable, plural norths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Norse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: (abbreviation) N"
},
{
"text": "Minnesota is in the north of the USA."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The direction towards the pole to the left-hand side of someone facing east, specifically 0°, or (on another celestial object) the direction towards the pole lying on the northern side of the invariable plane."
],
"id": "en-north-en-noun-en:Q659",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"east",
"east"
],
[
"invariable plane",
"invariable plane"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q659"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q659"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Stock prices are heading back towards the north."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The up or positive direction."
],
"id": "en-north-en-noun-ZvRlXAxr",
"links": [
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"positive",
"positive"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 0 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "up or positive direction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 0 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "up or positive direction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentrió"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 0 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "up or positive direction",
"word": "stijgende"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 79 3 0 9",
"code": "fi",
"english": "up",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "up or positive direction",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ylös"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 9 1 10 19 2 10 1 33 6 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 5 11 9 16 4 11 2 21 7 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 8 1 12 23 0 11 0 32 5 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 8 2 14 19 1 11 0 31 5 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 13 2 11 17 1 11 1 30 6 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 2 11 19 1 11 1 31 6 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English locatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 1 5 1 6 9 1 5 0 27 3 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 1 5 1 5 8 1 4 0 29 3 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 11 1 11 20 2 6 0 37 5 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 7 1 9 22 2 8 0 38 6 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 2 11 18 1 13 6 29 4 8 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "en:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The positive or north pole of a magnet, which seeks the magnetic pole near Earth's geographic North Pole (which, for its magnetic properties, is a south pole)."
],
"id": "en-north-en-noun-h61P7~yi",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"positive",
"positive"
],
[
"north pole",
"north pole"
],
[
"magnet",
"magnet"
],
[
"North Pole",
"North Pole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) The positive or north pole of a magnet, which seeks the magnetic pole near Earth's geographic North Pole (which, for its magnetic properties, is a south pole)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "noord"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "hepera",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ヘペラ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veri"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "sämen",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ሰሜን"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šamāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَمَال"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šamāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "شمال"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šamāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "شمال"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "norte"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "garbyā, garbyo",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"feminine"
],
"word": "גרביא"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "garbyā, garbyo",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܓܪܒܝܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusis",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "հյուսիս"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nordu"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "Nordu"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "njadzã-noapti"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "uttor",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "উত্তৰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norte"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentrión"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "şimal"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tönʹyaq",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "төньяҡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ipar"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "helburu"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "póŭnač",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́ўнач"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "uttor",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "উত্তর"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norzh"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "kxd",
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "iraga"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "kxd",
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "uraga"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "séver",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "се́вер"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mrauk",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "မြောက်"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "utta.ra.",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ဥတ္တရ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "séver",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "се́вер"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"raw_tags": [
"after 1945"
],
"roman": "sî́ver",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сѣ́вер"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentrió"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "amihanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "qʼilbasede",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "къилбаседе"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "tsuyvtsvi",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ᏧᏴᏨᎢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "falammi"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bak¹",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "bɨy",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "бый"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "bɨyfon",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "быйфон"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "báe̤k",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "pet",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pak, pok",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "北"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běi",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běifāng",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北方"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "⁴poq",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "ėjgysqyn",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "эйгысӄын"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "śurś̬ĕr",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ҫурҫӗр"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "xēt",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Bohairic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ϧⲏⲧ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "hēt",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Sahidic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ϩⲏⲧ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "north"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kledhbarth"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "noor"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nordu"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "şimal"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "sırt"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sever"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "půlnoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "noorden"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "mḥtt"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nordo"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "põhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "pohjoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "fr",
"english": "old",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentrion"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "poyraz"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norte"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norde"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "črdiloeti",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ჩრდილოეთი"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Norden"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vorrás",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "βορράς"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Borrhâs",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Βορρᾶς"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "avannarleq"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "uttar",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ઉત્તર"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nannò"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ʻākau"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsafón",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "צָּפוֹן"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "uttar",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "उत्तर"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śumāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "शुमाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ūtar",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ऊतर"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "észak"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "iba",
"lang": "Iban",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "norður"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nordo"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "amianan"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "pohja"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuaisceart"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "settentrione"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "mezzanotte"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"alt": "きた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kita",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"alt": "ほっぽう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hoppō",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北方"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "lor"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"krama"
],
"word": "lèr"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "utara"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "jiśχɛrɛ",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ищхъэрэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "uttara",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ಉತ್ತರ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "pangulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "şimal",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "шимал"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "btx",
"lang": "Karo Batak",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "śumāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "شُمال"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "wọtur",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "وۄتُر"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "wọtur",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"masculine"
],
"word": "व्वतुर"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "śumāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"masculine"
],
"word": "शुमाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "soltüstık",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "солтүстік"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ket",
"lang": "Ket",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "тыль"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ket",
"lang": "Ket",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "тыльба'ӈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "altınzarıx",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "алтынзарых"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khaang cəəng",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ខាងជើង"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼutdɑɑ",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ឧត្តរ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"alt": "北",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "buk",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "북"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bukjjok",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "북쪽"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "kpy",
"lang": "Koryak",
"roman": "aygətqən",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "айгытӄын"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "temirqazıq",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "темиркъазыкъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "bakur",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "باکور"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "bakur"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tündük",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "түндүк"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "nư̄a",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ເໜືອ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "thit nư̄a",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ທິດເໜືອ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "pūstumi"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boreās"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentriō"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ziemeļi"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nòrd"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šiaurė"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "pūoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sever",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "mad",
"lang": "Madurese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ḍâjâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "avaratra"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "laut"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaṭakkŭ",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "വടക്ക്"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "tramuntana"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ta’ fuq"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "amargi",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ᠠᠮᠠᡵᡤᡳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "twoaie"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "tokerau"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "raki"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"word": "oqwatn"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "north"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xojd",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "хойд"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "umard züg",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "умард зүг"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "qoyidu",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠳᠤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "mictlampa"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "náhookǫs"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "cst",
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "'áw̄as"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "davvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nòrd"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "uttôrô",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ଉତ୍ତର"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "giiwedinong"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"alt": "にし",
"code": "ryu",
"lang": "Okinawan",
"roman": "nishi",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "sěverŭ",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сѣверъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "sěverŭ",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⱄⱑⰲⰵⱃⱏ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "sěverŭ",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сѣверъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "norðr"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "cægat",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "цӕгат"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nort"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "šamāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شمال"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šomâl",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "شمال"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "abāxtar"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ppl",
"lang": "Pipil",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ajkuikpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "północ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norte"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "setentrião"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "uttar",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਉੱਤਰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "rhg",
"lang": "Rohingya",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "uttor"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nòrd"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
],
"word": "miazănoapte"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"literary",
"rare"
],
"word": "septentrion"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "séver",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "се́вер"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nord",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"word": "норд"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "по́лночь f (pólnočʹ) (obsolete, now means \"midnight\")",
"sense": "compass point"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "tavv’al",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "таввял"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sms",
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "tâʹvv"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "uttara",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "उत्तर"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"roman": "etôm",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ᱮᱛᱚᱢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"roman": "utăr",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "north"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Orkney"
],
"word": "nort"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuath"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сјевер"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sever"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sjever"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "páut hàung",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ပွတ်းႁွင်ႇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "quzam",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "қузам"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "utura",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "උතුර"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sever"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sever"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "woqooyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tündük",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "тӱндӱк"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"alt": "にし",
"code": "ams",
"lang": "Southern Amami-Oshima",
"roman": "nishi",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norte"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentrión"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "kaskazi"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "hanali"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "norr"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "hilaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ty",
"lang": "Tahitian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "to'erau"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šimol",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "шимол"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "vaṭakku",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "வடக்கு"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tön’yak",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "төньяк"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "uttaramu",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ఉత్తరము"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "uttaraṁ",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ఉత్తరం"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nʉ̌ʉa",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ทิศเหนือ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nʉ̌ʉa",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "เหนือ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "byang",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "བྱང"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "sämen",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ሰሜን"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "bbc",
"lang": "Toba Batak",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "oṣṣale"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "kuzey"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "şimal"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "demirgazyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "soñgu çük",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "соңгу чүк"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "soñgujük",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "соңгужүк"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ṣpn",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "𐎕𐎔𐎐"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pívnič",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пі́вніч"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śamāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شمال"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "uttar",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اتر"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "shimal",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "شىمال"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "shimol"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "phía bắc"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "hướng bắc"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"alt": "北",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "bắc"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nolüd"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nôr"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bijhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vûcir"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "norte"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gogledd"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "toro"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "noarden"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "noard"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "yai",
"lang": "Yagnobi",
"roman": "šimol",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "шимол"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "qotu",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "хоту"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "yag",
"lang": "Yámana",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "uša"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tsofn",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צפֿון"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "yoi",
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"roman": "nici",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ニチ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 1 56 11 11",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "baek"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 1 85 2 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sever",
"sense": "north pole of a magnet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 1 85 2 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "north pole of a magnet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 1 85 2 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "north pole of a magnet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentrió"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 1 85 2 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "north pole of a magnet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "(magnetisch) noorden"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 1 85 2 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "north pole of a magnet",
"word": "pohjoisnapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 1 85 2 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "north pole of a magnet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuath"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a northern region; the inhabitants thereof",
"word": "North"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Mats Lundahl, Politics or Markets?: Essays on Haitian Underdevelopment, Routledge",
"text": "[…] and after independence the north clung to sugar production longer than the south, with the result that when the north took […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of North (“a northern region; the inhabitants thereof”)."
],
"id": "en-north-en-noun-JkTx0eid",
"links": [
[
"North",
"North#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Leonel L. Mitchell, Pastoral and Occasional Liturgies: A Ceremonial Guide, Rowman & Littlefield, page 49",
"text": "If candidates stand on the liturgical south facing the presider and liturgical assistants on the liturgical north, it will present better visual lines for the congregation than if they stand facing east and west with their backs toward the congregation.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Paul Turner, At the Supper of the Lamb: A Pastoral and Theological Commentary on the Mass, LiturgyTrainingPublications, page 27",
"text": "Many early Christian basilicas were designed with twin ambos for the proclamation of the epistle (on the liturgical south side) and the Gospel (on the north). The separation of the ambos indicated the distinction that should be accorded the Gospel, which was proclaimed from the north as if evangelization needed to happen to the geographically southern part of the world.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Paul Porwoll, Against All Odds: History of Saint Andrew's Parish Church, Charleston, 1706-2013, WestBow Press, page 365",
"text": "At St. Andrew's, ecclesiastical north, south, east, and west correspond to geographical northeast, southwest, southeast, and northwest.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Cameron Macdonell, Ghost Storeys: Ralph Adams Cram, Modern Gothic Media, and Deconstructive Microhistory at a Canadian Church, McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP",
"text": "The new St Mary's Anglican Church, Walkerville, has an attached rectory flanking to the liturgical south and an attached parish hall flanking to the liturgical north, both half-timbered in the Tudor Revival style. [Referring to a church that is oriented SSE, making \"south\" WSW]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a church: the direction to the left-hand side of a person facing the altar."
],
"id": "en-north-en-noun-4pwMCmeX",
"links": [
[
"altar",
"altar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) In a church: the direction to the left-hand side of a person facing the altar."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔːθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noɹθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɹθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔəθ/",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noːθ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔː(ɹ)θ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)θ"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-north.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg/En-uk-north.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "nôrth",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "south"
},
{
"word": "austral"
},
{
"word": "meridional"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Palmyra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Woodbury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bath and North East Somerset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Camp Pendleton North"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Great North Road"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Havelock North"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Khartoum North"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mandeville North"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Matabeleland North"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mid North Coast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Norbury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Norfolk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Acton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Adams"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northampton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Attleborough"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Ayrshire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Ballachulish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Barrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Bay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Bend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Berwick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Blyth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Branch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Burnett"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Cadbury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Camp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Cape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Carolina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Carolinaese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Carolina pine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Cave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Charleston"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Cheam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Chicago"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Chungcheong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northchurch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Col"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Connel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northcott"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Coventry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Cowichan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Curry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Dakota"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Devon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Dorset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Downs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Dumfries"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Dundas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North East Derbyshire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North East Lincolnshire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Elmham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Elmsall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North End"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Esk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Fambridge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Fayette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Ferriby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "north forty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Glengarry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Greenwich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Gyeongsang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Hamgyeong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Hamgyong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Harrow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Haverhill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Hayling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Hempstead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Hero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Hertfordshire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Hill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Hills"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Hinksey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Huish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Huron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Hykeham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Island"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Kensington"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Kesteven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Lanarkshire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Lauderdale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Leith"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Leverton with Habblesthorpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Lincolnshire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Little Rock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Luffenham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Macedonia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Melbourne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Meols"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Miami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Miami Beach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Middlesex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Muskham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Mymms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Newnton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Norfolk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Northamptonshire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Olmsted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northolt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Petherton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Philadelphia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Pingan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Platte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Poorton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Pyeongan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Pyongan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Pyungan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Queensferry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Rode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Royalton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Sea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Seaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Sheen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Shields"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Shore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Slope Borough"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Stoneham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Sunderland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Sydney"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Tawton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Thoresby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Tonawanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Tyneside"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northumberland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northumbria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Vancouver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Vernon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Walbottle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Walsham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Warnborough"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Warwickshire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Weald"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Weald Bassett"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Wembley"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Wingfield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Norwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Woods"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Woolwich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Wraxall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North York"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "North Yorkshire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Norton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Palmerston North"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Solid North"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Trinity Bay North"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Waimate North"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wellington North"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "north"
},
"expansion": "Middle English north",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noord"
},
"expansion": "Dutch noord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "noard"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian noard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Nord"
},
"expansion": "German Nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "nord"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νέρτερος",
"3": "",
"4": "infernal, lower"
},
"expansion": "Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "inner, under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁en",
"3": "",
"4": "in"
},
"expansion": "*h₁en (“in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "left, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English north, from Old English norþ, cognate with various Germanic counterparts such as Dutch noord, West Frisian noard, German Nord, Danish and Norwegian nord, all from a Proto-Germanic *nurþrą, and cognate with Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”). Ultimately, these may derive from either: (a) from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”), from *h₁en (“in”); (b) alternatively from a Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”), as north is to the left when one faces the rising sun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "north (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He lived in north Germany."
},
{
"text": "She entered through the north gate."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to the north; northern."
],
"id": "en-north-en-adj-KQBG3wNi",
"links": [
[
"northern",
"northern"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusisayin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "հյուսիսային"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "şimali"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "quzey"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paŭnóčny",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паўно́чны"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "severen",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "северен"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "nordlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "noordelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "norda"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "põhja"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "norður-"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "pohjoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "pohjois-"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "nördlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vóreios",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "βόρειος"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "bóreios",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "βόρειος"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "északi"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "norda"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "ノース"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "lor"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "lèr"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "borēus"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "borealis"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "septentrionalis"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "séveren",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "се́верен"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "séverna",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "се́верна"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "séverno",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "се́верно"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "syamali"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaṭakkaṉ",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "വടക്കൻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "uttara",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "ഉത്തര"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "północny"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "do norte"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "nortenho"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "nortista"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "setentrional"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sévernyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "се́верный"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "a tuath"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "северни"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сјеверни"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "severni"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sjeverni"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "severný"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "norteño"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"Chile"
],
"word": "nortino"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "hilaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "oṣṣaleṣṣe"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pivníčnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "півні́чний"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 19 15 0 0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "nolüdik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1987, Ana María Brull Vázquez, Rosa E. Casas, Cuba, page 23",
"text": "The most dangerous ones are those that develop during October and November and that follow a north path affecting the western part of the island.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Toward the north; northward."
],
"id": "en-north-en-adj-adSphuKn",
"links": [
[
"northward",
"northward"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusisayin",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "հյուսիսային"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "toward the north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "severní"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "noordwaarts"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "pohjoiseen"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "ao norte"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "ó norte"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "nordwärts"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "nordwärtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vóreios",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "βόρειος"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "északi"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "a nord"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "séverno",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "се́верно"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "syamali"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "północny"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "ao norte"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sévernyj",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "се́верный"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "a tuath"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "toward the north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "северни"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "toward the north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сјеверни"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "toward the north",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "severni"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "toward the north",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sjeverni"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "severný"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 65 18 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "al norte"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "en:Meteorology",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The north wind was cold."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of wind, from the north."
],
"id": "en-north-en-adj-J0I1gXPN",
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) Of wind, from the north."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusisayin",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "հյուսիսային"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "severen",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "северен"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "noordelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "pohjoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "pohjois-"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "pohja-"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "nord-"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "északi"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "borealis"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "séveren",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "се́верен"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "syamali"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "północny"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "norte"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sévernyj",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "се́верный"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "a tuath"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "северни"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сјеверни"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "severni"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sjeverni"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "severný"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 19 65 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "del norte"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "north highway 1"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Joseph R Miller, Pipe Tobacco and Wool",
"text": "Traffic was doing the speed limit on North I-45 one minute and had come to a stand-still the next.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the part of a corridor used by northbound traffic."
],
"id": "en-north-en-adj-z7T-VmPr",
"links": [
[
"corridor",
"corridor"
],
[
"northbound",
"northbound"
],
[
"traffic",
"traffic"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 88 5 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusisayin",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "հյուսիսային"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 88 5 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "noordelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 88 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "pohjoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 88 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "nord-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 88 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "északi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 88 5 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sévernyj",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "се́верный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 88 5 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "северни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 88 5 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сјеверни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 88 5 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "severni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 88 5 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sjeverni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 88 5 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "severný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 88 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "norteño"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Michael Attridge, Catherine E. Clifford, Gilles Routhier, Vatican II: Expériences canadiennes – Canadian experiences, University of Ottawa Press, page 145",
"text": "[…] the high church had liked its clergy to preside at the Eucharist in an ad orientem position; the low church advocated what was called the north end position; but the Liturgical Movement asked the priest to take a basilical position, facing liturgical west, and now both Anglican factions could agree on this third position without either of them losing face.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Paul Porwoll, Against All Odds: History of Saint Andrew's Parish Church, Charleston, 1706-2013, WestBow Press, page 365",
"text": "Throughout the book I refer directionally to the altar and chancel of St. Andrew's as situated at ecclesiastical east (to avoid overcomplicating matters), not geographical or magnetic southeast. Thus, […] The north side faces the river (beyond the subdivision behind the church), and the south side, Ashley River Road. […] At St. Andrew's, ecclesiastical north, south, east, and west correspond to geographical northeast, southwest, southeast, and northwest. Unless otherwise indicated, compass directions given in this book are ecclesiastical, not geographical, reference points.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Designating, or situated in, the liturgical north (in a church, the direction to the left-hand side of a person facing the altar)."
],
"id": "en-north-en-adj-rn1FXd~8",
"links": [
[
"altar",
"altar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) Designating, or situated in, the liturgical north (in a church, the direction to the left-hand side of a person facing the altar)."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The wedding ended up costing north of $50,000."
},
{
"ref": "1993, Barbarians at the Gate, spoken by Charlie Hugel (Tom Aldredge)",
"text": "The price you're offering had better be north of the highest price this company has ever traded for.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 December 30, The Road Ahead, Brisbane, page 57, column 2",
"text": "Some of the windscreens we replace cost north of $1800[.]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"More or greater than."
],
"id": "en-north-en-adj-xRQ6RNOP",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) More or greater than."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔːθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noɹθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɹθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔəθ/",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noːθ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔː(ɹ)θ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)θ"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-north.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg/En-uk-north.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "nôrth",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "30 39 31 0 0 0",
"sense": "of the north",
"word": "boreal"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 39 31 0 0 0",
"sense": "of the north",
"word": "septentrional"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "south"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "north"
},
"expansion": "Middle English north",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noord"
},
"expansion": "Dutch noord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "noard"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian noard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Nord"
},
"expansion": "German Nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "nord"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νέρτερος",
"3": "",
"4": "infernal, lower"
},
"expansion": "Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "inner, under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁en",
"3": "",
"4": "in"
},
"expansion": "*h₁en (“in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "left, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English north, from Old English norþ, cognate with various Germanic counterparts such as Dutch noord, West Frisian noard, German Nord, Danish and Norwegian nord, all from a Proto-Germanic *nurþrą, and cognate with Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”). Ultimately, these may derive from either: (a) from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”), from *h₁en (“in”); (b) alternatively from a Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”), as north is to the left when one faces the rising sun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "north (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Switzerland is north of Italy."
},
{
"text": "We headed north."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Toward the north; northward; northerly."
],
"id": "en-north-en-adv-C1W9aHy9",
"links": [
[
"northward",
"northward"
],
[
"northerly",
"northerly"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"english": "na sever",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "на север"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "noordwaarts"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "norde"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "pohjoiseen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "nordwärts"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "nach Norden"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vóreia",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "βόρεια"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "voreíos",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "βορείως"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pròs Boréan",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "πρὸς Βορέαν"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pròs árkton",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "πρὸς ἄρκτον"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "uz ziemeļiem"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "náhookǫsjigo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "na północ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "k séveru",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "к се́веру"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "na séver",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "на се́вер"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "a tuath"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "hilaga"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "kuzeye"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "na pívnič",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "на пі́вніч"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔːθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noɹθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɹθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔəθ/",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noːθ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔː(ɹ)θ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)θ"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-north.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg/En-uk-north.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "nôrth",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "north"
},
"expansion": "Middle English north",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noord"
},
"expansion": "Dutch noord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "noard"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian noard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Nord"
},
"expansion": "German Nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "nord"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νέρτερος",
"3": "",
"4": "infernal, lower"
},
"expansion": "Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "inner, under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁en",
"3": "",
"4": "in"
},
"expansion": "*h₁en (“in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "left, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English north, from Old English norþ, cognate with various Germanic counterparts such as Dutch noord, West Frisian noard, German Nord, Danish and Norwegian nord, all from a Proto-Germanic *nurþrą, and cognate with Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”). Ultimately, these may derive from either: (a) from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”), from *h₁en (“in”); (b) alternatively from a Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”), as north is to the left when one faces the rising sun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "norths",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "northing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "northed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "northed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "north (third-person singular simple present norths, present participle northing, simple past and past participle northed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1769, Henry Wilson, William Hume, Surveying improved, page 239",
"text": "When at B you had northed 3.71[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn or move toward the north."
],
"id": "en-north-en-verb-j3n5z~un",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To turn or move toward the north."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔːθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noɹθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɹθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔəθ/",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noːθ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔː(ɹ)θ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)θ"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-north.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg/En-uk-north.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "nôrth",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dyghowbarth"
},
{
"word": "soth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "en",
"3": "north"
},
"expansion": "English north",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English north.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "north m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "north m",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "north-east",
"word": "north-est"
},
{
"english": "north-west",
"word": "north-west"
},
{
"english": "North Pole",
"word": "Penn-Aghel an North"
}
],
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"id": "en-north-kw-noun-3DZeedQc",
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kledhbarth"
},
{
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
],
"word": "noor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "English: north",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: north"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "Scots: north",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: north"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "nordh",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: nordh, noardth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: nordh, noardth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English norþ, in turn from Proto-Germanic *nurþrą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "north",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "northerne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Northfolk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Northumberlond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Northumbre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"north, northernness"
],
"id": "en-north-enm-noun-enm:noun",
"links": [
[
"north",
"north#English"
],
[
"northernness",
"northernness"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:noun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A location to the north; the north"
],
"id": "en-north-enm-noun-1959Cwk-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 0 1 5 1 6 9 1 5 0 27 3 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 1 5 1 5 8 1 4 0 29 3 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 16 1 0 19 5 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "enm:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "24 6 71",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "est"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 6 71",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "south"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 6 71",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "west"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The north wind"
],
"id": "en-north-enm-noun-mlNfMHbA"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔrθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norþ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norþe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norrþ"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "English: north",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: north"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "Scots: north",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: north"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "nordh"
},
"expansion": "Yola: nordh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: nordh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English norþ, in turn from Proto-Germanic *nurþrą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "north",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"north, northern"
],
"id": "en-north-enm-adj-enm:adjective",
"links": [
[
"north",
"north#English"
],
[
"northern",
"northern"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:adjective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"At the north"
],
"id": "en-north-enm-adj-blC0NpOK"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔrθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norþ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norþe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norrþ"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "English: north",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: north"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "Scots: north",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: north"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "nordh"
},
"expansion": "Yola: nordh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: nordh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English norþ, in turn from Proto-Germanic *nurþrą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "north",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To the north, northwards"
],
"id": "en-north-enm-adv-enm:adverb",
"links": [
[
"northwards",
"northwards"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:adverb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"From the north"
],
"id": "en-north-enm-adv-4j~R8UK9"
},
{
"glosses": [
"In the north"
],
"id": "en-north-enm-adv-wo7O6xYH"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔrθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norþ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norþe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "norrþ"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dyghowbarth"
},
{
"word": "soth"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Compass points"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "north-east",
"word": "north-est"
},
{
"english": "north-west",
"word": "north-west"
},
{
"english": "North Pole",
"word": "Penn-Aghel an North"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "en",
"3": "north"
},
"expansion": "English north",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English north.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "north m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "north m",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms borrowed from English",
"Cornish terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kledhbarth"
},
{
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
],
"word": "noor"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "south"
}
],
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English locatives",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for review of Basque translations",
"Requests for review of Breton translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Manchu translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Old Norse translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Requests for review of West Frisian translations",
"Requests for translations into Bhojpuri",
"Requests for translations into French",
"Requests for translations into Ingush",
"Requests for translations into Magahi",
"Requests for translations into Maithili",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θ/1 syllable",
"Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Compass points",
"enm:Compass points"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "east by north"
},
{
"word": "east-north-east"
},
{
"word": "Far North"
},
{
"word": "global north"
},
{
"word": "gone north about"
},
{
"word": "grid north"
},
{
"word": "it's grim up north"
},
{
"word": "king of the north"
},
{
"word": "magnetic north"
},
{
"word": "Mid North"
},
{
"word": "north Africa"
},
{
"word": "north Andean deer"
},
{
"word": "north and south"
},
{
"word": "northbound"
},
{
"word": "north by east"
},
{
"word": "north by northeast"
},
{
"word": "north by northwest"
},
{
"word": "north by west"
},
{
"word": "north-caper"
},
{
"word": "north country"
},
{
"word": "north countryman"
},
{
"word": "northeast"
},
{
"word": "north-east"
},
{
"word": "northeast by north"
},
{
"word": "north-easterly"
},
{
"word": "north-eastern"
},
{
"word": "northerly"
},
{
"word": "northern"
},
{
"word": "northerner"
},
{
"word": "north geographical pole"
},
{
"word": "northing"
},
{
"word": "north magnetic pole"
},
{
"word": "north-north-east"
},
{
"word": "north northeast"
},
{
"word": "north-northeast"
},
{
"word": "north-northeasterly"
},
{
"word": "north-northeastern"
},
{
"word": "north-northeastward"
},
{
"word": "north-northeastwards"
},
{
"word": "north northwest"
},
{
"word": "north-north-west"
},
{
"word": "north-northwest"
},
{
"word": "north-northwesterly"
},
{
"word": "north-northwestern"
},
{
"word": "north-northwestward"
},
{
"word": "north-northwestwards"
},
{
"word": "north of"
},
{
"word": "north of 60"
},
{
"word": "north of sixty"
},
{
"word": "north of the border"
},
{
"word": "north of Watford"
},
{
"word": "North Palmyra"
},
{
"word": "northpaw"
},
{
"word": "north-seeking pole"
},
{
"word": "north side"
},
{
"word": "north star"
},
{
"word": "north temperate zone"
},
{
"word": "northward"
},
{
"word": "northwardly"
},
{
"word": "northwards"
},
{
"word": "northwest"
},
{
"word": "northwest by north"
},
{
"word": "northwesterly"
},
{
"word": "north-westerly"
},
{
"word": "north-western"
},
{
"word": "north wind"
},
{
"word": "North Woodbury"
},
{
"word": "true north"
},
{
"word": "up north"
},
{
"word": "west by north"
},
{
"word": "west-north-west"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "north"
},
"expansion": "Middle English north",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noord"
},
"expansion": "Dutch noord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "noard"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian noard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Nord"
},
"expansion": "German Nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "nord"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νέρτερος",
"3": "",
"4": "infernal, lower"
},
"expansion": "Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "inner, under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁en",
"3": "",
"4": "in"
},
"expansion": "*h₁en (“in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "left, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English north, from Old English norþ, cognate with various Germanic counterparts such as Dutch noord, West Frisian noard, German Nord, Danish and Norwegian nord, all from a Proto-Germanic *nurþrą, and cognate with Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”). Ultimately, these may derive from either: (a) from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”), from *h₁en (“in”); (b) alternatively from a Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”), as north is to the left when one faces the rising sun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "norths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "north (countable and uncountable, plural norths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Norse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: (abbreviation) N"
},
{
"text": "Minnesota is in the north of the USA."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The direction towards the pole to the left-hand side of someone facing east, specifically 0°, or (on another celestial object) the direction towards the pole lying on the northern side of the invariable plane."
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"east",
"east"
],
[
"invariable plane",
"invariable plane"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q659"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q659"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Stock prices are heading back towards the north."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The up or positive direction."
],
"links": [
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"positive",
"positive"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"The positive or north pole of a magnet, which seeks the magnetic pole near Earth's geographic North Pole (which, for its magnetic properties, is a south pole)."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"positive",
"positive"
],
[
"north pole",
"north pole"
],
[
"magnet",
"magnet"
],
[
"North Pole",
"North Pole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) The positive or north pole of a magnet, which seeks the magnetic pole near Earth's geographic North Pole (which, for its magnetic properties, is a south pole)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a northern region; the inhabitants thereof",
"word": "North"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Mats Lundahl, Politics or Markets?: Essays on Haitian Underdevelopment, Routledge",
"text": "[…] and after independence the north clung to sugar production longer than the south, with the result that when the north took […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of North (“a northern region; the inhabitants thereof”)."
],
"links": [
[
"North",
"North#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English ecclesiastical terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Leonel L. Mitchell, Pastoral and Occasional Liturgies: A Ceremonial Guide, Rowman & Littlefield, page 49",
"text": "If candidates stand on the liturgical south facing the presider and liturgical assistants on the liturgical north, it will present better visual lines for the congregation than if they stand facing east and west with their backs toward the congregation.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Paul Turner, At the Supper of the Lamb: A Pastoral and Theological Commentary on the Mass, LiturgyTrainingPublications, page 27",
"text": "Many early Christian basilicas were designed with twin ambos for the proclamation of the epistle (on the liturgical south side) and the Gospel (on the north). The separation of the ambos indicated the distinction that should be accorded the Gospel, which was proclaimed from the north as if evangelization needed to happen to the geographically southern part of the world.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Paul Porwoll, Against All Odds: History of Saint Andrew's Parish Church, Charleston, 1706-2013, WestBow Press, page 365",
"text": "At St. Andrew's, ecclesiastical north, south, east, and west correspond to geographical northeast, southwest, southeast, and northwest.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Cameron Macdonell, Ghost Storeys: Ralph Adams Cram, Modern Gothic Media, and Deconstructive Microhistory at a Canadian Church, McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP",
"text": "The new St Mary's Anglican Church, Walkerville, has an attached rectory flanking to the liturgical south and an attached parish hall flanking to the liturgical north, both half-timbered in the Tudor Revival style. [Referring to a church that is oriented SSE, making \"south\" WSW]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a church: the direction to the left-hand side of a person facing the altar."
],
"links": [
[
"altar",
"altar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) In a church: the direction to the left-hand side of a person facing the altar."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔːθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noɹθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɹθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔəθ/",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noːθ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔː(ɹ)θ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)θ"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-north.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg/En-uk-north.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "nôrth",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "noord"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "hepera",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ヘペラ"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veri"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "sämen",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ሰሜን"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šamāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَمَال"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šamāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "شمال"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šamāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "شمال"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "norte"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "garbyā, garbyo",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"feminine"
],
"word": "גרביא"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "garbyā, garbyo",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܓܪܒܝܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusis",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "հյուսիս"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nordu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "Nordu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "njadzã-noapti"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "uttor",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "উত্তৰ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norte"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentrión"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "şimal"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tönʹyaq",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "төньяҡ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ipar"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "helburu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "póŭnač",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́ўнач"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "uttor",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "উত্তর"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norzh"
},
{
"code": "kxd",
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "iraga"
},
{
"code": "kxd",
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "uraga"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "séver",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "се́вер"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mrauk",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "မြောက်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "utta.ra.",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ဥတ္တရ"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "séver",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "се́вер"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"raw_tags": [
"after 1945"
],
"roman": "sî́ver",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сѣ́вер"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentrió"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "amihanan"
},
{
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "qʼilbasede",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "къилбаседе"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "tsuyvtsvi",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ᏧᏴᏨᎢ"
},
{
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "falammi"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bak¹",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "bɨy",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "бый"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "bɨyfon",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "быйфон"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "báe̤k",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "pet",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pak, pok",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "北"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běi",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "běifāng",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北方"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "⁴poq",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "ėjgysqyn",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "эйгысӄын"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "śurś̬ĕr",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ҫурҫӗр"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "xēt",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Bohairic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ϧⲏⲧ"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "hēt",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Sahidic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ϩⲏⲧ"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "north"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kledhbarth"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "noor"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nordu"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "şimal"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "sırt"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sever"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "půlnoc"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nord"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "noorden"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "mḥtt"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nordo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "põhi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "pohjoinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "old",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentrion"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "poyraz"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norte"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norde"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "črdiloeti",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ჩრდილოეთი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Norden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nord"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vorrás",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "βορράς"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Borrhâs",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Βορρᾶς"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "avannarleq"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "uttar",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ઉત્તર"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nannò"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ʻākau"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsafón",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "צָּפוֹן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "uttar",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "उत्तर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śumāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "शुमाल"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ūtar",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ऊतर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "észak"
},
{
"code": "iba",
"lang": "Iban",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "norður"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nordo"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "amianan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "pohja"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nord"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuaisceart"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "settentrione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "mezzanotte"
},
{
"alt": "きた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kita",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"alt": "ほっぽう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hoppō",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北方"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "lor"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"krama"
],
"word": "lèr"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "utara"
},
{
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "jiśχɛrɛ",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ищхъэрэ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "uttara",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ಉತ್ತರ"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "pangulu"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "şimal",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "шимал"
},
{
"code": "btx",
"lang": "Karo Batak",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "śumāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "شُمال"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "wọtur",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "وۄتُر"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "wọtur",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"masculine"
],
"word": "व्वतुर"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "śumāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"masculine"
],
"word": "शुमाल"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "soltüstık",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "солтүстік"
},
{
"code": "ket",
"lang": "Ket",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "тыль"
},
{
"code": "ket",
"lang": "Ket",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "тыльба'ӈ"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "altınzarıx",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "алтынзарых"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khaang cəəng",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ខាងជើង"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼutdɑɑ",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ឧត្តរ"
},
{
"alt": "北",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "buk",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "북"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bukjjok",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "북쪽"
},
{
"code": "kpy",
"lang": "Koryak",
"roman": "aygətqən",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "айгытӄын"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "temirqazıq",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "темиркъазыкъ"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "bakur",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "باکور"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "bakur"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tündük",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "түндүк"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "nư̄a",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ເໜືອ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "thit nư̄a",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ທິດເໜືອ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "pūstumi"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boreās"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentriō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ziemeļi"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nòrd"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šiaurė"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "pūoj"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sever",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
},
{
"code": "mad",
"lang": "Madurese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ḍâjâ"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "avaratra"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "laut"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaṭakkŭ",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "വടക്ക്"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "tramuntana"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ta’ fuq"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "amargi",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ᠠᠮᠠᡵᡤᡳ"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "twoaie"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "tokerau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "raki"
},
{
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"word": "oqwatn"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "north"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xojd",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "хойд"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "umard züg",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "умард зүг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "qoyidu",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠳᠤ"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "mictlampa"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "náhookǫs"
},
{
"code": "cst",
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "'áw̄as"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "davvi"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nord"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nòrd"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "uttôrô",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ଉତ୍ତର"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "giiwedinong"
},
{
"alt": "にし",
"code": "ryu",
"lang": "Okinawan",
"roman": "nishi",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "sěverŭ",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сѣверъ"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "sěverŭ",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⱄⱑⰲⰵⱃⱏ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "sěverŭ",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сѣверъ"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "norðr"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "cægat",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "цӕгат"
},
{
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nort"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "šamāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شمال"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šomâl",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "شمال"
},
{
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "abāxtar"
},
{
"code": "ppl",
"lang": "Pipil",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ajkuikpa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "północ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norte"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "setentrião"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "uttar",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਉੱਤਰ"
},
{
"code": "rhg",
"lang": "Rohingya",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "uttor"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nòrd"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
],
"word": "miazănoapte"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"literary",
"rare"
],
"word": "septentrion"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nord"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "séver",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "се́вер"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nord",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"word": "норд"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "по́лночь f (pólnočʹ) (obsolete, now means \"midnight\")",
"sense": "compass point"
},
{
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "tavv’al",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "таввял"
},
{
"code": "sms",
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "tâʹvv"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "uttara",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "उत्तर"
},
{
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"roman": "etôm",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ᱮᱛᱚᱢ"
},
{
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"roman": "utăr",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨ"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "north"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Orkney"
],
"word": "nort"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuath"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сјевер"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sever"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sjever"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "páut hàung",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ပွတ်းႁွင်ႇ"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "quzam",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "қузам"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "utura",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "උතුර"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sever"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sever"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "woqooyi"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tündük",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "тӱндӱк"
},
{
"alt": "にし",
"code": "ams",
"lang": "Southern Amami-Oshima",
"roman": "nishi",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "北"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "norte"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentrión"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "kaskazi"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "hanali"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nord"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "norr"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "hilaga"
},
{
"code": "ty",
"lang": "Tahitian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "to'erau"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šimol",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "шимол"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "vaṭakku",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "வடக்கு"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tön’yak",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "төньяк"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "uttaramu",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ఉత్తరము"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "uttaraṁ",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ఉత్తరం"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nʉ̌ʉa",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ทิศเหนือ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nʉ̌ʉa",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "เหนือ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "byang",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "བྱང"
},
{
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "sämen",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ሰሜን"
},
{
"code": "bbc",
"lang": "Toba Batak",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "oṣṣale"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "kuzey"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "şimal"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "demirgazyk"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "soñgu çük",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "соңгу чүк"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "soñgujük",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "соңгужүк"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ṣpn",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "𐎕𐎔𐎐"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pívnič",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пі́вніч"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śamāl",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شمال"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "uttar",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اتر"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "shimal",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "شىمال"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "shimol"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "phía bắc"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "hướng bắc"
},
{
"alt": "北",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "bắc"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "nolüd"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nôr"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bijhe"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vûcir"
},
{
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "norte"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gogledd"
},
{
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "toro"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "noarden"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "noard"
},
{
"code": "yai",
"lang": "Yagnobi",
"roman": "šimol",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "шимол"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "qotu",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "хоту"
},
{
"code": "yag",
"lang": "Yámana",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "uša"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tsofn",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "צפֿון"
},
{
"code": "yoi",
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"roman": "nici",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "ニチ"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "baek"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "up or positive direction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "up or positive direction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentrió"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "up or positive direction",
"word": "stijgende"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "up",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "up or positive direction",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ylös"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sever",
"sense": "north pole of a magnet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "север"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "north pole of a magnet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nord"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "north pole of a magnet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "septentrió"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "north pole of a magnet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "(magnetisch) noorden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "north pole of a magnet",
"word": "pohjoisnapa"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "north pole of a magnet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuath"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "south"
},
{
"word": "austral"
},
{
"word": "meridional"
}
],
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English locatives",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for review of Basque translations",
"Requests for review of Breton translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Manchu translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Old Norse translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Requests for review of West Frisian translations",
"Requests for translations into Bhojpuri",
"Requests for translations into French",
"Requests for translations into Ingush",
"Requests for translations into Magahi",
"Requests for translations into Maithili",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θ/1 syllable",
"Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Compass points",
"enm:Compass points"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bath and North East Somerset"
},
{
"word": "Camp Pendleton North"
},
{
"word": "Great North Road"
},
{
"word": "Havelock North"
},
{
"word": "Khartoum North"
},
{
"word": "Mandeville North"
},
{
"word": "Matabeleland North"
},
{
"word": "Mid North Coast"
},
{
"word": "Norbury"
},
{
"word": "Norfolk"
},
{
"word": "North Acton"
},
{
"word": "North Adams"
},
{
"word": "Northampton"
},
{
"word": "North Attleborough"
},
{
"word": "North Ayrshire"
},
{
"word": "North Ballachulish"
},
{
"word": "North Barrow"
},
{
"word": "North Bay"
},
{
"word": "North Bend"
},
{
"word": "North Berwick"
},
{
"word": "North Blyth"
},
{
"word": "North Branch"
},
{
"word": "North Burnett"
},
{
"word": "North Cadbury"
},
{
"word": "North Camp"
},
{
"word": "North Cape"
},
{
"word": "North Carolina"
},
{
"word": "North Carolinaese"
},
{
"word": "North Carolina pine"
},
{
"word": "North Cave"
},
{
"word": "North Charleston"
},
{
"word": "North Cheam"
},
{
"word": "North Chicago"
},
{
"word": "North Chungcheong"
},
{
"word": "Northchurch"
},
{
"word": "North Col"
},
{
"word": "North Connel"
},
{
"word": "Northcott"
},
{
"word": "North Coventry"
},
{
"word": "North Cowichan"
},
{
"word": "North Curry"
},
{
"word": "North Dakota"
},
{
"word": "North Devon"
},
{
"word": "North Dorset"
},
{
"word": "North Downs"
},
{
"word": "North Dumfries"
},
{
"word": "North Dundas"
},
{
"word": "North East Derbyshire"
},
{
"word": "North East Lincolnshire"
},
{
"word": "North Elmham"
},
{
"word": "North Elmsall"
},
{
"word": "North End"
},
{
"word": "North Esk"
},
{
"word": "Northey"
},
{
"word": "North Fambridge"
},
{
"word": "North Fayette"
},
{
"word": "North Ferriby"
},
{
"word": "north forty"
},
{
"word": "North Glengarry"
},
{
"word": "North Greenwich"
},
{
"word": "North Gyeongsang"
},
{
"word": "North Hamgyeong"
},
{
"word": "North Hamgyong"
},
{
"word": "North Harrow"
},
{
"word": "North Haverhill"
},
{
"word": "North Hayling"
},
{
"word": "North Hempstead"
},
{
"word": "North Hero"
},
{
"word": "North Hertfordshire"
},
{
"word": "North Hill"
},
{
"word": "North Hills"
},
{
"word": "North Hinksey"
},
{
"word": "North Huish"
},
{
"word": "North Huron"
},
{
"word": "North Hykeham"
},
{
"word": "North Island"
},
{
"word": "North Kensington"
},
{
"word": "North Kesteven"
},
{
"word": "North Lanarkshire"
},
{
"word": "northland"
},
{
"word": "Northland"
},
{
"word": "North Lauderdale"
},
{
"word": "North Leith"
},
{
"word": "North Leverton with Habblesthorpe"
},
{
"word": "North Lincolnshire"
},
{
"word": "North Little Rock"
},
{
"word": "North Luffenham"
},
{
"word": "North Macedonia"
},
{
"word": "North Melbourne"
},
{
"word": "North Meols"
},
{
"word": "North Miami"
},
{
"word": "North Miami Beach"
},
{
"word": "North Middlesex"
},
{
"word": "North Muskham"
},
{
"word": "North Mymms"
},
{
"word": "North Newnton"
},
{
"word": "North Norfolk"
},
{
"word": "North Northamptonshire"
},
{
"word": "North Olmsted"
},
{
"word": "Northolt"
},
{
"word": "North Palmyra"
},
{
"word": "North Petherton"
},
{
"word": "North Philadelphia"
},
{
"word": "North Pingan"
},
{
"word": "North Platte"
},
{
"word": "North Poorton"
},
{
"word": "North Pyeongan"
},
{
"word": "North Pyongan"
},
{
"word": "North Pyungan"
},
{
"word": "North Queensferry"
},
{
"word": "North Rode"
},
{
"word": "North Royalton"
},
{
"word": "North Sea"
},
{
"word": "North Seaton"
},
{
"word": "North Sheen"
},
{
"word": "North Shields"
},
{
"word": "North Shore"
},
{
"word": "North Slope Borough"
},
{
"word": "North Stoneham"
},
{
"word": "North Sunderland"
},
{
"word": "North Sydney"
},
{
"word": "North Tawton"
},
{
"word": "North Thoresby"
},
{
"word": "North Tonawanda"
},
{
"word": "North Tyneside"
},
{
"word": "Northumberland"
},
{
"word": "Northumbria"
},
{
"word": "North Vancouver"
},
{
"word": "North Vernon"
},
{
"word": "North Walbottle"
},
{
"word": "North Walsham"
},
{
"word": "North Warnborough"
},
{
"word": "North Warwickshire"
},
{
"word": "North Weald"
},
{
"word": "North Weald Bassett"
},
{
"word": "North Wembley"
},
{
"word": "North Wingfield"
},
{
"word": "Northwood"
},
{
"word": "Norwood"
},
{
"word": "North Woodbury"
},
{
"word": "North Woods"
},
{
"word": "North Woolwich"
},
{
"word": "North Wraxall"
},
{
"word": "North York"
},
{
"word": "North Yorkshire"
},
{
"word": "Norton"
},
{
"word": "Palmerston North"
},
{
"word": "Solid North"
},
{
"word": "Trinity Bay North"
},
{
"word": "Waimate North"
},
{
"word": "Wellington North"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "north"
},
"expansion": "Middle English north",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noord"
},
"expansion": "Dutch noord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "noard"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian noard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Nord"
},
"expansion": "German Nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "nord"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νέρτερος",
"3": "",
"4": "infernal, lower"
},
"expansion": "Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "inner, under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁en",
"3": "",
"4": "in"
},
"expansion": "*h₁en (“in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "left, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English north, from Old English norþ, cognate with various Germanic counterparts such as Dutch noord, West Frisian noard, German Nord, Danish and Norwegian nord, all from a Proto-Germanic *nurþrą, and cognate with Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”). Ultimately, these may derive from either: (a) from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”), from *h₁en (“in”); (b) alternatively from a Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”), as north is to the left when one faces the rising sun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "north (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He lived in north Germany."
},
{
"text": "She entered through the north gate."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to the north; northern."
],
"links": [
[
"northern",
"northern"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1987, Ana María Brull Vázquez, Rosa E. Casas, Cuba, page 23",
"text": "The most dangerous ones are those that develop during October and November and that follow a north path affecting the western part of the island.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Toward the north; northward."
],
"links": [
[
"northward",
"northward"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Meteorology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The north wind was cold."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of wind, from the north."
],
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) Of wind, from the north."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "north highway 1"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Joseph R Miller, Pipe Tobacco and Wool",
"text": "Traffic was doing the speed limit on North I-45 one minute and had come to a stand-still the next.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the part of a corridor used by northbound traffic."
],
"links": [
[
"corridor",
"corridor"
],
[
"northbound",
"northbound"
],
[
"traffic",
"traffic"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English ecclesiastical terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Michael Attridge, Catherine E. Clifford, Gilles Routhier, Vatican II: Expériences canadiennes – Canadian experiences, University of Ottawa Press, page 145",
"text": "[…] the high church had liked its clergy to preside at the Eucharist in an ad orientem position; the low church advocated what was called the north end position; but the Liturgical Movement asked the priest to take a basilical position, facing liturgical west, and now both Anglican factions could agree on this third position without either of them losing face.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Paul Porwoll, Against All Odds: History of Saint Andrew's Parish Church, Charleston, 1706-2013, WestBow Press, page 365",
"text": "Throughout the book I refer directionally to the altar and chancel of St. Andrew's as situated at ecclesiastical east (to avoid overcomplicating matters), not geographical or magnetic southeast. Thus, […] The north side faces the river (beyond the subdivision behind the church), and the south side, Ashley River Road. […] At St. Andrew's, ecclesiastical north, south, east, and west correspond to geographical northeast, southwest, southeast, and northwest. Unless otherwise indicated, compass directions given in this book are ecclesiastical, not geographical, reference points.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Designating, or situated in, the liturgical north (in a church, the direction to the left-hand side of a person facing the altar)."
],
"links": [
[
"altar",
"altar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) Designating, or situated in, the liturgical north (in a church, the direction to the left-hand side of a person facing the altar)."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The wedding ended up costing north of $50,000."
},
{
"ref": "1993, Barbarians at the Gate, spoken by Charlie Hugel (Tom Aldredge)",
"text": "The price you're offering had better be north of the highest price this company has ever traded for.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 December 30, The Road Ahead, Brisbane, page 57, column 2",
"text": "Some of the windscreens we replace cost north of $1800[.]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"More or greater than."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) More or greater than."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔːθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noɹθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɹθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔəθ/",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noːθ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔː(ɹ)θ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)θ"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-north.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg/En-uk-north.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "nôrth",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of the north",
"word": "boreal"
},
{
"sense": "of the north",
"word": "septentrional"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusisayin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "հյուսիսային"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "şimali"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "quzey"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paŭnóčny",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паўно́чны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "severen",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "северен"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "nordlig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "noordelijk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "norda"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "põhja"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "norður-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "pohjoinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "pohjois-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "nördlich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vóreios",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "βόρειος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "bóreios",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "βόρειος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "északi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "norda"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "ノース"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "lor"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "lèr"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "borēus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "borealis"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "septentrionalis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "séveren",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "се́верен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "séverna",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "се́верна"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "séverno",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "се́верно"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "syamali"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaṭakkaṉ",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "വടക്കൻ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "uttara",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "ഉത്തര"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "północny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "do norte"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "nortenho"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "nortista"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "setentrional"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sévernyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "се́верный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "a tuath"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "северни"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сјеверни"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "severni"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sjeverni"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "severný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "norteño"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"Chile"
],
"word": "nortino"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "hilaga"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "oṣṣaleṣṣe"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pivníčnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "півні́чний"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of or pertaining to the north",
"word": "nolüdik"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusisayin",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "հյուսիսային"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "toward the north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "severní"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "noordwaarts"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "pohjoiseen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "ao norte"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "ó norte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "nordwärts"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "nordwärtig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vóreios",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "βόρειος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "északi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "a nord"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "séverno",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "се́верно"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "syamali"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "północny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "ao norte"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sévernyj",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "се́верный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "a tuath"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "toward the north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "северни"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "toward the north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сјеверни"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "toward the north",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "severni"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "toward the north",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sjeverni"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "severný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "toward the north",
"word": "al norte"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusisayin",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "հյուսիսային"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "severen",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "северен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "noordelijk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "pohjoinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "pohjois-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "pohja-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "nord-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "északi"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "borealis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "séveren",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "се́верен"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "utara"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "syamali"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "północny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "norte"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sévernyj",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "се́верный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "a tuath"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "северни"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сјеверни"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "severni"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sjeverni"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "severný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meteorology: of wind, from the north",
"word": "del norte"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hyusisayin",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "հյուսիսային"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "noordelijk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "pohjoinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "nord-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "északi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sévernyj",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "се́верный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "северни"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сјеверни"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "severni"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sjeverni"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "severný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of a corridor used by northbound traffic",
"word": "norteño"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "south"
}
],
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English locatives",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for review of Basque translations",
"Requests for review of Breton translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Manchu translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Old Norse translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Requests for review of West Frisian translations",
"Requests for translations into Bhojpuri",
"Requests for translations into French",
"Requests for translations into Ingush",
"Requests for translations into Magahi",
"Requests for translations into Maithili",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θ/1 syllable",
"Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Compass points",
"enm:Compass points"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "north"
},
"expansion": "Middle English north",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noord"
},
"expansion": "Dutch noord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "noard"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian noard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Nord"
},
"expansion": "German Nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "nord"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νέρτερος",
"3": "",
"4": "infernal, lower"
},
"expansion": "Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "inner, under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁en",
"3": "",
"4": "in"
},
"expansion": "*h₁en (“in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "left, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English north, from Old English norþ, cognate with various Germanic counterparts such as Dutch noord, West Frisian noard, German Nord, Danish and Norwegian nord, all from a Proto-Germanic *nurþrą, and cognate with Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”). Ultimately, these may derive from either: (a) from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”), from *h₁en (“in”); (b) alternatively from a Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”), as north is to the left when one faces the rising sun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "north (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Switzerland is north of Italy."
},
{
"text": "We headed north."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Toward the north; northward; northerly."
],
"links": [
[
"northward",
"northward"
],
[
"northerly",
"northerly"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔːθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noɹθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɹθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔəθ/",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noːθ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔː(ɹ)θ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)θ"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-north.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg/En-uk-north.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "nôrth",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"english": "na sever",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "на север"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "noordwaarts"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "norde"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "pohjoiseen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "nordwärts"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "nach Norden"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vóreia",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "βόρεια"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "voreíos",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "βορείως"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pròs Boréan",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "πρὸς Βορέαν"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pròs árkton",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "πρὸς ἄρκτον"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "uz ziemeļiem"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "náhookǫsjigo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "na północ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "k séveru",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "к се́веру"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "na séver",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "на се́вер"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "a tuath"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "hilaga"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "kuzeye"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "na pívnič",
"sense": "towards the north",
"word": "на пі́вніч"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English locatives",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for review of Basque translations",
"Requests for review of Breton translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Manchu translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Old Norse translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Welsh translations",
"Requests for review of West Frisian translations",
"Requests for translations into Bhojpuri",
"Requests for translations into French",
"Requests for translations into Ingush",
"Requests for translations into Magahi",
"Requests for translations into Maithili",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θ/1 syllable",
"Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Compass points",
"enm:Compass points"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "north"
},
"expansion": "Middle English north",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noord"
},
"expansion": "Dutch noord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "noard"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian noard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Nord"
},
"expansion": "German Nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "nord"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian nord",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νέρτερος",
"3": "",
"4": "infernal, lower"
},
"expansion": "Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "inner, under"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁en",
"3": "",
"4": "in"
},
"expansion": "*h₁en (“in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ner-",
"4": "",
"5": "left, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English north, from Old English norþ, cognate with various Germanic counterparts such as Dutch noord, West Frisian noard, German Nord, Danish and Norwegian nord, all from a Proto-Germanic *nurþrą, and cognate with Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”). Ultimately, these may derive from either: (a) from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”), from *h₁en (“in”); (b) alternatively from a Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”), as north is to the left when one faces the rising sun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "norths",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "northing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "northed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "northed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "north (third-person singular simple present norths, present participle northing, simple past and past participle northed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1769, Henry Wilson, William Hume, Surveying improved, page 239",
"text": "When at B you had northed 3.71[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn or move toward the north."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To turn or move toward the north."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔːθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noɹθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɹθ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔəθ/",
"tags": [
"New-York-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noːθ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔː(ɹ)θ/",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)θ"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-north.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg/En-uk-north.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"enpr": "nôrth",
"note": "without the horse–hoarse merger"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Compass points"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "est"
},
{
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "south"
},
{
"sense": "compass point",
"word": "west"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "English: north",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: north"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "Scots: north",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: north"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "nordh",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: nordh, noardth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: nordh, noardth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English norþ, in turn from Proto-Germanic *nurþrą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "north",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "northerne"
},
{
"word": "Northfolk"
},
{
"word": "Northumberlond"
},
{
"word": "Northumbre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"north, northernness"
],
"links": [
[
"north",
"north#English"
],
[
"northernness",
"northernness"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:noun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A location to the north; the north"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The north wind"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔrθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "norþ"
},
{
"word": "northe"
},
{
"word": "norþe"
},
{
"word": "norrþ"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Compass points"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "English: north",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: north"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "Scots: north",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: north"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "nordh"
},
"expansion": "Yola: nordh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: nordh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English norþ, in turn from Proto-Germanic *nurþrą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "north",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"north, northern"
],
"links": [
[
"north",
"north#English"
],
[
"northern",
"northern"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:adjective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"At the north"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔrθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "norþ"
},
{
"word": "northe"
},
{
"word": "norþe"
},
{
"word": "norrþ"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Compass points"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "English: north",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: north"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "Scots: north",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: north"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "nordh"
},
"expansion": "Yola: nordh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: nordh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "norþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English norþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nurþrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nurþrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English norþ, in turn from Proto-Germanic *nurþrą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "north",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To the north, northwards"
],
"links": [
[
"northwards",
"northwards"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:adverb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"From the north"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In the north"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔrθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "norþ"
},
{
"word": "northe"
},
{
"word": "norþe"
},
{
"word": "norrþ"
}
],
"word": "north"
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "north/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"\\u043f\\u043e\\u0301\\u043b\\u043d\\u043e\\u0447\\u044c f (p\\u00f3lno\\u010d\\u02b9) (obsolete, now means \\\"midnight\\\")\", \"sense\": \"compass point\"}: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"south\"}], \"categories\": [\"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English adjectives\", \"English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers\", \"English adverbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English lemmas\", \"English locatives\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncomparable adverbs\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Middle English adjectives\", \"Middle English adverbs\", \"Middle English entries with incorrect language header\", \"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"Middle English lemmas\", \"Middle English nouns\", \"Middle English terms derived from Old English\", \"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"Middle English terms inherited from Old English\", \"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes\", \"Requests for review of Basque translations\", \"Requests for review of Breton translations\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Manchu translations\", \"Requests for review of Norwegian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old Norse translations\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Requests for review of Welsh translations\", \"Requests for review of West Frisian translations\", \"Requests for translations into Bhojpuri\", \"Requests for translations into French\", \"Requests for translations into Ingush\", \"Requests for translations into Magahi\", \"Requests for translations into Maithili\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θ\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)θ/1 syllable\", \"Southern Altai terms with redundant script codes\", \"en:Compass points\", \"enm:Compass points\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"east by north\"}, {\"word\": \"east-north-east\"}, {\"word\": \"Far North\"}, {\"word\": \"global north\"}, {\"word\": \"gone north about\"}, {\"word\": \"grid north\"}, {\"word\": \"it's grim up north\"}, {\"word\": \"king of the north\"}, {\"word\": \"magnetic north\"}, {\"word\": \"Mid North\"}, {\"word\": \"north Africa\"}, {\"word\": \"north Andean deer\"}, {\"word\": \"north and south\"}, {\"word\": \"northbound\"}, {\"word\": \"north by east\"}, {\"word\": \"north by northeast\"}, {\"word\": \"north by northwest\"}, {\"word\": \"north by west\"}, {\"word\": \"north-caper\"}, {\"word\": \"north country\"}, {\"word\": \"north countryman\"}, {\"word\": \"northeast\"}, {\"word\": \"north-east\"}, {\"word\": \"northeast by north\"}, {\"word\": \"north-easterly\"}, {\"word\": \"north-eastern\"}, {\"word\": \"northerly\"}, {\"word\": \"northern\"}, {\"word\": \"northerner\"}, {\"word\": \"north geographical pole\"}, {\"word\": \"northing\"}, {\"word\": \"north magnetic pole\"}, {\"word\": \"north-north-east\"}, {\"word\": \"north northeast\"}, {\"word\": \"north-northeast\"}, {\"word\": \"north-northeasterly\"}, {\"word\": \"north-northeastern\"}, {\"word\": \"north-northeastward\"}, {\"word\": \"north-northeastwards\"}, {\"word\": \"north northwest\"}, {\"word\": \"north-north-west\"}, {\"word\": \"north-northwest\"}, {\"word\": \"north-northwesterly\"}, {\"word\": \"north-northwestern\"}, {\"word\": \"north-northwestward\"}, {\"word\": \"north-northwestwards\"}, {\"word\": \"north of\"}, {\"word\": \"north of 60\"}, {\"word\": \"north of sixty\"}, {\"word\": \"north of the border\"}, {\"word\": \"north of Watford\"}, {\"word\": \"North Palmyra\"}, {\"word\": \"northpaw\"}, {\"word\": \"north-seeking pole\"}, {\"word\": \"north side\"}, {\"word\": \"north star\"}, {\"word\": \"north temperate zone\"}, {\"word\": \"northward\"}, {\"word\": \"northwardly\"}, {\"word\": \"northwards\"}, {\"word\": \"northwest\"}, {\"word\": \"northwest by north\"}, {\"word\": \"northwesterly\"}, {\"word\": \"north-westerly\"}, {\"word\": \"north-western\"}, {\"word\": \"north wind\"}, {\"word\": \"North Woodbury\"}, {\"word\": \"true north\"}, {\"word\": \"up north\"}, {\"word\": \"west by north\"}, {\"word\": \"west-north-west\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"north\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English north\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"norþ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English norþ\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"noord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch noord\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"noard\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian noard\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Nord\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Nord\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"nord\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian nord\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*nurþrą\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *nurþrą\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"el\", \"2\": \"νέρτερος\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"infernal, lower\"}, \"expansion\": \"Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ner-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"inner, under\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁en\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"in\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁en (“in”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ner-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"left, below\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English north, from Old English norþ, cognate with various Germanic counterparts such as Dutch noord, West Frisian noard, German Nord, Danish and Norwegian nord, all from a Proto-Germanic *nurþrą, and cognate with Greek νέρτερος (nérteros, “infernal, lower”). Ultimately, these may derive from either: (a) from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ner- (“inner, under”), from *h₁en (“in”); (b) alternatively from a Proto-Indo-European *ner- (“left, below”), as north is to the left when one faces the rising sun.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"norths\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"north (countable and uncountable, plural norths)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"Norse\"}], \"senses\": [{\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Alternative form: (abbreviation) N\"}, {\"text\": \"Minnesota is in the north of the USA.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direction towards the pole to the left-hand side of someone facing east, specifically 0°, or (on another celestial object) the direction towards the pole lying on the northern side of the invariable plane.\"], \"links\": [[\"pole\", \"pole\"], [\"east\", \"east\"], [\"invariable plane\", \"invariable plane\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q659\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q659\"]}, {\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Stock prices are heading back towards the north.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The up or positive direction.\"], \"links\": [[\"up\", \"up\"], [\"positive\", \"positive\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Physics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The positive or north pole of a magnet, which seeks the magnetic pole near Earth's geographic North Pole (which, for its magnetic properties, is a south pole).\"], \"links\": [[\"physics\", \"physics\"], [\"positive\", \"positive\"], [\"north pole\", \"north pole\"], [\"magnet\", \"magnet\"], [\"North Pole\", \"North Pole\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(physics) The positive or north pole of a magnet, which seeks the magnetic pole near Earth's geographic North Pole (which, for its magnetic properties, is a south pole).\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"physics\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"extra\": \"a northern region; the inhabitants thereof\", \"word\": \"North\"}], \"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2002, Mats Lundahl, Politics or Markets?: Essays on Haitian Underdevelopment, Routledge\", \"text\": \"[…] and after independence the north clung to sugar production longer than the south, with the result that when the north took […]\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative letter-case form of North (“a northern region; the inhabitants thereof”).\"], \"links\": [[\"North\", \"North#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English ecclesiastical terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Leonel L. Mitchell, Pastoral and Occasional Liturgies: A Ceremonial Guide, Rowman & Littlefield, page 49\", \"text\": \"If candidates stand on the liturgical south facing the presider and liturgical assistants on the liturgical north, it will present better visual lines for the congregation than if they stand facing east and west with their backs toward the congregation.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011, Paul Turner, At the Supper of the Lamb: A Pastoral and Theological Commentary on the Mass, LiturgyTrainingPublications, page 27\", \"text\": \"Many early Christian basilicas were designed with twin ambos for the proclamation of the epistle (on the liturgical south side) and the Gospel (on the north). The separation of the ambos indicated the distinction that should be accorded the Gospel, which was proclaimed from the north as if evangelization needed to happen to the geographically southern part of the world.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2014, Paul Porwoll, Against All Odds: History of Saint Andrew's Parish Church, Charleston, 1706-2013, WestBow Press, page 365\", \"text\": \"At St. Andrew's, ecclesiastical north, south, east, and west correspond to geographical northeast, southwest, southeast, and northwest.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2017, Cameron Macdonell, Ghost Storeys: Ralph Adams Cram, Modern Gothic Media, and Deconstructive Microhistory at a Canadian Church, McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP\", \"text\": \"The new St Mary's Anglican Church, Walkerville, has an attached rectory flanking to the liturgical south and an attached parish hall flanking to the liturgical north, both half-timbered in the Tudor Revival style. [Referring to a church that is oriented SSE, making \\\"south\\\" WSW]\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In a church: the direction to the left-hand side of a person facing the altar.\"], \"links\": [[\"altar\", \"altar\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(ecclesiastical) In a church: the direction to the left-hand side of a person facing the altar.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"ecclesiastical\", \"lifestyle\", \"religion\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/nɔːθ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/noɹθ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[no̞ɹθ]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɔəθ/\", \"tags\": [\"New-York-City\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/noːθ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɔː(ɹ)θ/\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔː(ɹ)θ\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-north.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg/En-uk-north.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-north.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"], \"text\": \"Audio (UK)\"}, {\"enpr\": \"nôrth\", \"note\": \"without the horse–hoarse merger\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"noord\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"hepera\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ヘペラ\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"veri\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"sämen\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ሰሜን\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šamāl\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"شَمَال\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šamāl\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"شمال\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"šamāl\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"شمال\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"norte\"}, {\"code\": \"arc\", \"lang\": \"Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"garbyā, garbyo\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Hebrew\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"גרביא\"}, {\"code\": \"arc\", \"lang\": \"Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"garbyā, garbyo\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Syriac\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܓܪܒܝܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hyusis\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"հյուսիս\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"nordu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"Nordu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"njadzã-noapti\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"uttor\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"উত্তৰ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"norte\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"septentrión\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"şimal\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"tönʹyaq\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"төньяҡ\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ipar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"helburu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"póŭnač\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"по́ўнач\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"uttor\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"উত্তর\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"norzh\"}, {\"code\": \"kxd\", \"lang\": \"Brunei Malay\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"iraga\"}, {\"code\": \"kxd\", \"lang\": \"Brunei Malay\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"uraga\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"séver\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"се́вер\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrauk\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"မြောက်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"utta.ra.\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ဥတ္တရ\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"séver\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"се́вер\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"raw_tags\": [\"after 1945\"], \"roman\": \"sî́ver\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"сѣ́вер\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nord\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"septentrió\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"amihanan\"}, {\"code\": \"mel\", \"lang\": \"Central Melanau\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"utara\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼilbasede\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"къилбаседе\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"tsuyvtsvi\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ᏧᏴᏨᎢ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"falammi\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"bak¹\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"北\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"bɨy\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"бый\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"bɨyfon\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"быйфон\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"báe̤k\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"北\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"pet\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"北\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"pak, pok\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"北\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"běi\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"北\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"běifāng\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"北方\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"roman\": \"⁴poq\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"北\"}, {\"code\": \"ckt\", \"lang\": \"Chukchi\", \"roman\": \"ėjgysqyn\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"эйгысӄын\"}, {\"code\": \"cv\", \"lang\": \"Chuvash\", \"roman\": \"śurś̬ĕr\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ҫурҫӗр\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"xēt\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Bohairic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ϧⲏⲧ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"hēt\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Sahidic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ϩⲏⲧ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"north\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kledhbarth\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"noor\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"nordu\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"şimal\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"sırt\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sever\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"půlnoc\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"nord\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"noorden\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"mḥtt\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"nordo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"põhi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"pohjoinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nord\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"english\": \"old\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"septentrion\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nord\"}, {\"code\": \"gag\", \"lang\": \"Gagauz\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"poyraz\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"norte\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"norde\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"črdiloeti\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ჩრდილოეთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Norden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Nord\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"vorrás\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"βορράς\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"Borrhâs\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Βορρᾶς\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"avannarleq\"}, {\"code\": \"gu\", \"lang\": \"Gujarati\", \"roman\": \"uttar\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ઉત્તર\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"nannò\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ʻākau\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tsafón\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"צָּפוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"uttar\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उत्तर\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"śumāl\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"शुमाल\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ūtar\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ऊतर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"észak\"}, {\"code\": \"iba\", \"lang\": \"Iban\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"utara\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"norður\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"nordo\"}, {\"code\": \"ilo\", \"lang\": \"Ilocano\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"amianan\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"utara\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"pohja\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"nord\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tuaisceart\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nord\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"settentrione\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"mezzanotte\"}, {\"alt\": \"きた\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kita\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"北\"}, {\"alt\": \"ほっぽう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hoppō\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"北方\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"lor\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"krama\"], \"word\": \"lèr\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"utara\"}, {\"code\": \"kbd\", \"lang\": \"Kabardian\", \"roman\": \"jiśχɛrɛ\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ищхъэрэ\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"uttara\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ಉತ್ತರ\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"pangulu\"}, {\"code\": \"krc\", \"lang\": \"Karachay-Balkar\", \"roman\": \"şimal\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"шимал\"}, {\"code\": \"btx\", \"lang\": \"Karo Batak\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"utara\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"śumāl\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"شُمال\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"wọtur\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"وۄتُر\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"wọtur\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Devanagari\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्वतुर\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"śumāl\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Devanagari\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"शुमाल\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"soltüstık\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"солтүстік\"}, {\"code\": \"ket\", \"lang\": \"Ket\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"тыль\"}, {\"code\": \"ket\", \"lang\": \"Ket\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"тыльба'ӈ\"}, {\"code\": \"kjh\", \"lang\": \"Khakas\", \"roman\": \"altınzarıx\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"алтынзарых\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"khaang cəəng\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ខាងជើង\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼutdɑɑ\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ឧត្តរ\"}, {\"alt\": \"北\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"buk\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"북\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"bukjjok\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"북쪽\"}, {\"code\": \"kpy\", \"lang\": \"Koryak\", \"roman\": \"aygətqən\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"айгытӄын\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"temirqazıq\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"темиркъазыкъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"bakur\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"باکور\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"bakur\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tündük\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"түндүк\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"nư̄a\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ເໜືອ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"thit nư̄a\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ທິດເໜືອ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"pūstumi\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"boreās\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"septentriō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ziemeļi\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"nòrd\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"šiaurė\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"pūoj\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sever\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"север\"}, {\"code\": \"mad\", \"lang\": \"Madurese\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ḍâjâ\"}, {\"code\": \"mg\", \"lang\": \"Malagasy\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"avaratra\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"utara\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"laut\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"vaṭakkŭ\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"വടക്ക്\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"tramuntana\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ta’ fuq\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"amargi\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ᠠᠮᠠᡵᡤᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"twoaie\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"tokerau\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"raki\"}, {\"code\": \"mic\", \"lang\": \"Mi'kmaq\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"oqwatn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"north\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xojd\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"хойд\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"umard züg\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"умард зүг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"qoyidu\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠳᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"mictlampa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"náhookǫs\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"'áw̄as\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"davvi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"nord\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nòrd\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"uttôrô\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ଉତ୍ତର\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"giiwedinong\"}, {\"alt\": \"にし\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"nishi\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"北\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"sěverŭ\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"сѣверъ\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"sěverŭ\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⱄⱑⰲⰵⱃⱏ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"sěverŭ\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"сѣверъ\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"norðr\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"cægat\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"цӕгат\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"nort\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"šamāl\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"شمال\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šomâl\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"شمال\"}, {\"code\": \"pal\", \"lang\": \"Middle Persian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"abāxtar\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ajkuikpa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"północ\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"norte\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"setentrião\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"uttar\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ਉੱਤਰ\"}, {\"code\": \"rhg\", \"lang\": \"Rohingya\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"uttor\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nòrd\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"nord\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"poetic\"], \"word\": \"miazănoapte\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"literary\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"septentrion\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"nord\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"séver\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"се́вер\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nord\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"topics\": [\"nautical\", \"transport\"], \"word\": \"норд\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"по́лночь f (pólnočʹ) (obsolete, now means \\\"midnight\\\")\", \"sense\": \"compass point\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"roman\": \"tavv’al\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"таввял\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"tâʹvv\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"uttara\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"उत्तर\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"etôm\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ᱮᱛᱚᱢ\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"utăr\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨ\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"north\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Orkney\"], \"word\": \"nort\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"tuath\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"север\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"сјевер\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sever\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"sjever\"}, {\"code\": \"shn\", \"lang\": \"Shan\", \"roman\": \"páut hàung\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ပွတ်းႁွင်ႇ\"}, {\"code\": \"cjs\", \"lang\": \"Shor\", \"roman\": \"quzam\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"қузам\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"utura\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"උතුර\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sever\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sever\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"woqooyi\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"tündük\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"тӱндӱк\"}, {\"alt\": \"にし\", \"code\": \"ams\", \"lang\": \"Southern Amami-Oshima\", \"roman\": \"nishi\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"北\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"norte\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nord\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"septentrión\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"kaskazi\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"hanali\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"nord\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"norr\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"hilaga\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"to'erau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šimol\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"шимол\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"vaṭakku\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"வடக்கு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"tön’yak\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"төньяк\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uttaramu\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ఉత్తరము\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uttaraṁ\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ఉత్తరం\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̌ʉa\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ทิศเหนือ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̌ʉa\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"เหนือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"byang\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"བྱང\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"sämen\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ሰሜን\"}, {\"code\": \"bbc\", \"lang\": \"Toba Batak\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"utara\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"oṣṣale\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"kuzey\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"şimal\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"demirgazyk\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"soñgu çük\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"соңгу чүк\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"soñgujük\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"соңгужүк\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"ṣpn\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"𐎕𐎔𐎐\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"pívnič\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"пі́вніч\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"śamāl\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"شمال\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"uttar\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اتر\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"shimal\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"شىمال\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"shimol\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"phía bắc\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"hướng bắc\"}, {\"alt\": \"北\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"bắc\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"nolüd\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nôr\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Bijhe\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Vûcir\"}, {\"code\": \"war\", \"lang\": \"Waray-Waray\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"norte\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gogledd\"}, {\"code\": \"bdr\", \"lang\": \"West Coast Bajau\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"toro\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"noarden\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"noard\"}, {\"code\": \"yai\", \"lang\": \"Yagnobi\", \"roman\": \"šimol\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"шимол\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"qotu\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"хоту\"}, {\"code\": \"yag\", \"lang\": \"Yámana\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"uša\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"tsofn\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"צפֿון\"}, {\"code\": \"yoi\", \"lang\": \"Yonaguni\", \"roman\": \"nici\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"ニチ\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"compass point\", \"word\": \"baek\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"up or positive direction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nord\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"up or positive direction\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"septentrió\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"up or positive direction\", \"word\": \"stijgende\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"up\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"up or positive direction\", \"tags\": [\"adverb\"], \"word\": \"ylös\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sever\", \"sense\": \"north pole of a magnet\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"север\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"north pole of a magnet\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"nord\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"north pole of a magnet\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"septentrió\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"north pole of a magnet\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"(magnetisch) noorden\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"north pole of a magnet\", \"word\": \"pohjoisnapa\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"north pole of a magnet\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"tuath\"}], \"word\": \"north\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "north",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.