"utara" meaning in Malay

See utara in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /utarə/ [Johor-Selangor], /utara/ [Riau-Lingga]
Rhymes: -arə, -rə, -ə Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara). Displaced native Malay laut from Proto-Malayic *laut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud. Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|sa|उत्तर}} Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara), {{cog|ms|laut}} Malay laut, {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*laut}} Proto-Malayic *laut, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*lahud}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*lahud}} Proto-Austronesian *lahud Head templates: {{head|ms|adjective}} utara
  1. north (of or pertaining to the north)
    Sense id: en-utara-ms-adj-YRtA0pgC
  2. north (toward the north)
    Sense id: en-utara-ms-adj-dE46rIq6
  3. north (meteorology: of wind, from the north)
    Sense id: en-utara-ms-adj-8FWO1~Lo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: utară, اوتارا, اتارا, اوتار, اوترا Derived forms: angin utara, bintang utara, musim utara, utara barat laut, utara semata timur, utara timur laut

Noun

IPA: /utarə/ [Johor-Selangor], /utara/ [Riau-Lingga]
Rhymes: -arə, -rə, -ə Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara). Displaced native Malay laut from Proto-Malayic *laut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud. Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|sa|उत्तर}} Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara), {{cog|ms|laut}} Malay laut, {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*laut}} Proto-Malayic *laut, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*lahud}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*lahud}} Proto-Austronesian *lahud Head templates: {{head|ms|noun}} utara
  1. north (compass point) Categories (topical): Compass points
    Sense id: en-utara-ms-noun-iWVF~cT4 Disambiguation of Compass points: 6 5 6 82 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 4 94 Disambiguation of Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 1 5 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: utară, اوتارا, اتارا, اوتار, اوترا

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for utara meaning in Malay (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "laut"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay laut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*laut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *laut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lahud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lahud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lahud",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara). Displaced native Malay laut from Proto-Malayic *laut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "utara",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uta‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 5 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 6 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Compass points",
          "orig": "ms:Compass points",
          "parents": [
            "Directions",
            "Navigation",
            "Nature",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "north (compass point)"
      ],
      "id": "en-utara-ms-noun-iWVF~cT4",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/utarə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/utara/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "utară"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "اوتارا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "اتارا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "اوتار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "اوترا"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ms:utara"
  ],
  "word": "utara"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "angin utara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bintang utara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "musim utara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "utara barat laut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "utara semata timur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "utara timur laut"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "utara",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: utara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: utara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "laut"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay laut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*laut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *laut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lahud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lahud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lahud",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara). Displaced native Malay laut from Proto-Malayic *laut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "utara",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uta‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "north (of or pertaining to the north)"
      ],
      "id": "en-utara-ms-adj-YRtA0pgC",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "north (toward the north)"
      ],
      "id": "en-utara-ms-adj-dE46rIq6",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "north (meteorology: of wind, from the north)"
      ],
      "id": "en-utara-ms-adj-8FWO1~Lo",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/utarə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/utara/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "utară"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "اوتارا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "اتارا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "اوتار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "اوترا"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ms:utara"
  ],
  "word": "utara"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 3-syllable words",
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Malay/arə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/rə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ə",
    "ms:Compass points"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "laut"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay laut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*laut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *laut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lahud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lahud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lahud",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara). Displaced native Malay laut from Proto-Malayic *laut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "utara",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uta‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "north (compass point)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/utarə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/utara/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "utară"
    },
    {
      "word": "اوتارا"
    },
    {
      "word": "اتارا"
    },
    {
      "word": "اوتار"
    },
    {
      "word": "اوترا"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ms:utara"
  ],
  "word": "utara"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 3-syllable words",
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Malay/arə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/rə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ə",
    "ms:Compass points"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "angin utara"
    },
    {
      "word": "bintang utara"
    },
    {
      "word": "musim utara"
    },
    {
      "word": "utara barat laut"
    },
    {
      "word": "utara semata timur"
    },
    {
      "word": "utara timur laut"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "utara",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: utara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: utara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "laut"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay laut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*laut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *laut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lahud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lahud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lahud",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara). Displaced native Malay laut from Proto-Malayic *laut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "utara",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uta‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "north (of or pertaining to the north)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "north (toward the north)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "north (meteorology: of wind, from the north)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/utarə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/utara/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "utară"
    },
    {
      "word": "اوتارا"
    },
    {
      "word": "اتارا"
    },
    {
      "word": "اوتار"
    },
    {
      "word": "اوترا"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ms:utara"
  ],
  "word": "utara"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.