See bắc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"2": "北"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
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{
"args": {
"1": "北",
"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”). Compare bấc (as in gió bấc (“northern wind”)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
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},
"expansion": "bắc",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bắc",
"name": "vi-adj"
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],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bắc cực"
},
{
"word": "Bắc cực"
},
{
"word": "Bắc Đẩu"
},
{
"word": "Bắc Giang"
},
{
"word": "Bắc Ninh"
},
{
"word": "cực bắc"
},
{
"word": "thuốc bắc"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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5,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "northern direction",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "phía bắc",
"translation": "northern direction",
"type": "example"
},
{
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6,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "northern direction",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "hướng bắc",
"translation": "northern direction",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Northern Ireland",
"text": "Bắc Ai-len",
"translation": "Northern Ireland",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"north; northern"
],
"id": "en-bắc-vi-adj-0mWpxEhs",
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
],
[
"northern",
"northern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "Bắc"
},
{
"homophone": "bắt"
},
{
"homophone": "bấc"
},
{
"homophone": "bất"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bắc.wav",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bắc"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bắc cầu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "北",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢫣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
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"tr": "北, 𢫣"
},
"expansion": "bắc • (北, 𢫣)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "北, 𢫣"
},
"expansion": "bắc • (北, 𢫣)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 17 6 0 14 17 13 0 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 17 6 0 13 16 14 0 16 17",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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{
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],
"english": "to place a ladder so one can climb it",
"text": "bắc thang",
"translation": "to place a ladder so one can climb it",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How should I know!?",
"literal_meaning": "Go get a ladder and ask the heavenly lord!",
"text": "Bắc thang lên mà hỏi ông trời!",
"translation": "How should I know!?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "to put a chair on top of a table so one can stand on it",
"text": "bắc' ghế lên bàn",
"translation": "to put a chair on top of a table so one can stand on it",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to place things so that one can climb them to reach a higher spot"
],
"id": "en-bắc-vi-verb-Pm~TA49k",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"climb",
"climb"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 17 6 0 14 17 13 0 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "0 17 6 0 13 16 14 0 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 47 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "to take the pot off the stove",
"text": "bắc nồi xuống",
"translation": "to take the pot off the stove",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to place a pot or pan onto a stove, or to take it off it"
],
"id": "en-bắc-vi-verb-2ZSHkVNk",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"pan",
"pan"
],
[
"stove",
"stove"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "Bắc"
},
{
"homophone": "bắt"
},
{
"homophone": "bấc"
},
{
"homophone": "bất"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bắc.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bắc"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bắc cực"
},
{
"word": "Bắc cực"
},
{
"word": "Bắc Đẩu"
},
{
"word": "Bắc Giang"
},
{
"word": "Bắc Ninh"
},
{
"word": "cực bắc"
},
{
"word": "thuốc bắc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
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"2": "北"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
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"name": "categorize"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "north"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”). Compare bấc (as in gió bấc (“northern wind”)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"7": "",
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},
"expansion": "bắc",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bắc",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
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"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
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],
"english": "northern direction",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "phía bắc",
"translation": "northern direction",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
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],
"english": "northern direction",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "hướng bắc",
"translation": "northern direction",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Northern Ireland",
"text": "Bắc Ai-len",
"translation": "Northern Ireland",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"north; northern"
],
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
],
[
"northern",
"northern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "Bắc"
},
{
"homophone": "bắt"
},
{
"homophone": "bấc"
},
{
"homophone": "bất"
},
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.ogg"
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"word": "bắc"
}
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bắc cầu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "北",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢫣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
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"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
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},
"expansion": "bắc • (北, 𢫣)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "北, 𢫣"
},
"expansion": "bắc • (北, 𢫣)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
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"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
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],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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3
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],
"english": "to place a ladder so one can climb it",
"text": "bắc thang",
"translation": "to place a ladder so one can climb it",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How should I know!?",
"literal_meaning": "Go get a ladder and ask the heavenly lord!",
"text": "Bắc thang lên mà hỏi ông trời!",
"translation": "How should I know!?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "to put a chair on top of a table so one can stand on it",
"text": "bắc' ghế lên bàn",
"translation": "to put a chair on top of a table so one can stand on it",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to place things so that one can climb them to reach a higher spot"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"climb",
"climb"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "to take the pot off the stove",
"text": "bắc nồi xuống",
"translation": "to take the pot off the stove",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to place a pot or pan onto a stove, or to take it off it"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"pan",
"pan"
],
[
"stove",
"stove"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "Bắc"
},
{
"homophone": "bắt"
},
{
"homophone": "bấc"
},
{
"homophone": "bất"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bắc.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bắc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bắc meaning in Vietnamese (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.