"bắc" meaning in All languages combined

See bắc on Wiktionary

Adjective [Tày]

IPA: [ɓak̚˧˥] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [ɓak̚˦] (note: Trùng Khánh) Forms: [CJK]
Etymology: From Vietnamese bắc. Etymology templates: {{bor|tyz|vi|bắc}} Vietnamese bắc Head templates: {{head|tyz|adjective|head=|tr=北}} bắc (北), {{tyz-adj|北}} bắc (北)
  1. north
    Sense id: en-bắc-tyz-adj-3DZeedQc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective [Tày]

IPA: [ɓak̚˧˥] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [ɓak̚˦] (note: Trùng Khánh)
Head templates: {{head|tyz|adjective|head=|tr=}} bắc, {{tyz-adj}} bắc
  1. wrinkled; with one's mouth twisted as if about to cry Derived forms: bắc ngắng
    Sense id: en-bắc-tyz-adj-K8ZGlX-B Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun [Tày]

IPA: [ɓak̚˧˥] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [ɓak̚˦] (note: Trùng Khánh) Forms: [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|tyz|noun|head=|tr=北}} bắc (北), {{tyz-noun|北}} bắc (北)
  1. net
    Sense id: en-bắc-tyz-noun-oIoPy96v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Tày]

IPA: [ɓak̚˧˥] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [ɓak̚˦] (note: Trùng Khánh)
Head templates: {{head|tyz|noun|head=|tr=}} bắc, {{tyz-noun}} bắc
  1. piece
    Sense id: en-bắc-tyz-noun-NCNaLFAu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Tày]

IPA: [ɓak̚˧˥] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [ɓak̚˦] (note: Trùng Khánh) Forms: [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|tyz|noun|head=|tr=北}} bắc (北), {{tyz-noun|北}} bắc (北)
  1. step
    Sense id: en-bắc-tyz-noun-PmTMQc-O Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 6

Verb [Tày]

IPA: [ɓak̚˧˥] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [ɓak̚˦] (note: Trùng Khánh)
Etymology: Compare pắc. Head templates: {{head|tyz|verb|head=|tr=}} bắc, {{tyz-verb}} bắc
  1. to pinch; to press down on or into something; to plant on the earth
    Sense id: en-bắc-tyz-verb-zu5NXvZX Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Tày entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18 Disambiguation of Tày entries with incorrect language header: 2 19 3 2 22 36 16
  2. (of animals) to pounce and bite
    Sense id: en-bắc-tyz-verb-QzPyThcf Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bắc bắm, bắc ten
Etymology number: 5

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ʔɓak̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓak̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʔɓak̚˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bắc.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”). Compare bấc (as in gió bấc (“northern wind”)). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|北|north}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} bắc, {{vi-adj}} bắc
  1. north; northern
    Sense id: en-bắc-vi-adj-0mWpxEhs Categories (other): Vietnamese terms with collocations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 100 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 60 4 14 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ʔɓak̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓak̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʔɓak̚˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bắc.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”). Compare bấc (as in gió bấc (“northern wind”)). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|北|north}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”) Head templates: {{head|vi|prefix|head=}} bắc, {{vi-prefix}} bắc
  1. north; northern Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-bắc-vi-prefix-0mWpxEhs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ʔɓak̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓak̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʔɓak̚˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bắc.wav Forms: [CJK], 𢫣 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=北, 𢫣}} bắc • (北, 𢫣), {{vi-verb|北, 𢫣}} bắc • (北, 𢫣)
  1. to place things so that one can climb them to reach a higher spot
    Sense id: en-bắc-vi-verb-Pm~TA49k Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18
  2. to place a pot or pan onto a stove, or to take it off it
    Sense id: en-bắc-vi-verb-2ZSHkVNk Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bắc cầu
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "vi",
        "3": "bắc"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese bắc",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vietnamese bắc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "北"
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      "expansion": "bắc (北)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "北"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc (北)",
      "name": "tyz-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The house is facing the north.",
          "text": "Rườn vín qua bưởng bắc.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "north side; land in the north",
          "text": "bắc nà cằn loo̱ng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "north"
      ],
      "id": "en-bắc-tyz-adj-3DZeedQc",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "北"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc (北)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "北"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc (北)",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fish net",
          "text": "bắc xỏn pja",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "net holes break",
          "text": "tha bắc khát",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to weave a net",
          "text": "than bắc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "net"
      ],
      "id": "en-bắc-tyz-noun-oIoPy96v",
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a piece of farmland by the stream",
          "text": "bắc nà cằn loo̱ng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piece"
      ],
      "id": "en-bắc-tyz-noun-NCNaLFAu",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "tyz-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bắc ngắng"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wrinkled neck",
          "text": "cò mì bắc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wrinkled face; twisted",
          "text": "nả bắc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrinkled; with one's mouth twisted as if about to cry"
      ],
      "id": "en-bắc-tyz-adj-K8ZGlX-B",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrinkled",
          "wrinkled"
        ],
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bắc bắm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bắc ten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_text": "Compare pắc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "tyz-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 19 3 2 22 36 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pinch each other",
          "text": "tò bắc căn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to plant stakes or sticks",
          "text": "bắc tong, bắc tậu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Press it with your hands to see if the fruit's ripe.",
          "text": "Au lệp mừ bắc ngòi mác slúc xằng.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pinch; to press down on or into something; to plant on the earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-bắc-tyz-verb-zu5NXvZX",
      "links": [
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The tiger pounces in.",
          "text": "slưa bắc.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pounce and bite"
      ],
      "id": "en-bắc-tyz-verb-QzPyThcf",
      "links": [
        [
          "pounce",
          "pounce"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) to pounce and bite"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "北"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc (北)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "北"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc (北)",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "step"
      ],
      "id": "en-bắc-tyz-noun-PmTMQc-O",
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "北",
        "2": "north"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”). Compare bấc (as in gió bấc (“northern wind”)).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 4 14 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "northern direction",
          "text": "phía bắc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "northern direction",
          "text": "hướng bắc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "north; northern"
      ],
      "id": "en-bắc-vi-adj-0mWpxEhs",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bắc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bắt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bấc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bất"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bắc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "北",
        "2": "north"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”). Compare bấc (as in gió bấc (“northern wind”)).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "vi-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Northern Ireland",
          "text": "Bắc Ai-len",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "north; northern"
      ],
      "id": "en-bắc-vi-prefix-0mWpxEhs",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bắc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bắt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bấc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bất"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bắc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢫣",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "北, 𢫣"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc • (北, 𢫣)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "北, 𢫣"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc • (北, 𢫣)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bắc cầu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to place a ladder so you can climb it",
          "text": "bắc thang",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Go get a ladder and ask the heavenly lord! / How in the whole wide world should I know!?",
          "text": "Bắc thang lên mà hỏi ông trời !",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put a chair on top of a table so one can stand on it",
          "text": "bắc ghế lên bàn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to place things so that one can climb them to reach a higher spot"
      ],
      "id": "en-bắc-vi-verb-Pm~TA49k",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 4 0 10 16 10 13 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 5 0 10 15 10 14 0 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take the pot off the stove",
          "text": "bắc nồi xuống",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to place a pot or pan onto a stove, or to take it off it"
      ],
      "id": "en-bắc-vi-verb-2ZSHkVNk",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ],
        [
          "pan",
          "pan"
        ],
        [
          "stove",
          "stove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bắc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bắt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bấc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bất"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bắc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.ogg"
    }
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  "word": "bắc"
}
{
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    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Tày nouns",
    "Tày terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
    "Tày terms derived from Vietnamese",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "vi",
        "3": "bắc"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese bắc",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vietnamese bắc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "北"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc (北)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "北"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc (北)",
      "name": "tyz-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The house is facing the north.",
          "text": "Rườn vín qua bưởng bắc.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "north side; land in the north",
          "text": "bắc nà cằn loo̱ng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "north"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tày lemmas",
    "Tày nouns",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "北"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc (北)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "北"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc (北)",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fish net",
          "text": "bắc xỏn pja",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "net holes break",
          "text": "tha bắc khát",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to weave a net",
          "text": "than bắc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "net"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tày lemmas",
    "Tày nouns",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a piece of farmland by the stream",
          "text": "bắc nà cằn loo̱ng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tày adjectives",
    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tày lemmas",
    "Tày nouns",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bắc ngắng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "tyz-adj"
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  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wrinkled neck",
          "text": "cò mì bắc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wrinkled face; twisted",
          "text": "nả bắc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrinkled; with one's mouth twisted as if about to cry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrinkled",
          "wrinkled"
        ],
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tày lemmas",
    "Tày nouns",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tày verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bắc bắm"
    },
    {
      "word": "bắc ten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_text": "Compare pắc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "tyz-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pinch each other",
          "text": "tò bắc căn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to plant stakes or sticks",
          "text": "bắc tong, bắc tậu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Press it with your hands to see if the fruit's ripe.",
          "text": "Au lệp mừ bắc ngòi mác slúc xằng.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pinch; to press down on or into something; to plant on the earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The tiger pounces in.",
          "text": "slưa bắc.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pounce and bite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pounce",
          "pounce"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) to pounce and bite"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tày lemmas",
    "Tày nouns",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "北"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc (北)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "北"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc (北)",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "step"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɓak̚˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese prefixes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "北",
        "2": "north"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”). Compare bấc (as in gió bấc (“northern wind”)).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bắc",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "northern direction",
          "text": "phía bắc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "northern direction",
          "text": "hướng bắc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "north; northern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bắc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bắt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bấc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bất"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bắc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese prefixes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "北",
        "2": "north"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 北 (“north”). Compare bấc (as in gió bấc (“northern wind”)).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bắc",
      "name": "vi-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Northern Ireland",
          "text": "Bắc Ai-len",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "north; northern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ],
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bắc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bắt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bấc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bất"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bắc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢫣",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "北, 𢫣"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc • (北, 𢫣)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "北, 𢫣"
      },
      "expansion": "bắc • (北, 𢫣)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bắc cầu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to place a ladder so you can climb it",
          "text": "bắc thang",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Go get a ladder and ask the heavenly lord! / How in the whole wide world should I know!?",
          "text": "Bắc thang lên mà hỏi ông trời !",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put a chair on top of a table so one can stand on it",
          "text": "bắc ghế lên bàn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to place things so that one can climb them to reach a higher spot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take the pot off the stove",
          "text": "bắc nồi xuống",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to place a pot or pan onto a stove, or to take it off it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ],
        [
          "pan",
          "pan"
        ],
        [
          "stove",
          "stove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓak̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bắc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bắt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bấc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bất"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bắc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%AFc.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bắc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bắc meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.