"laut" meaning in Malay

See laut in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /laot/ [Johor-Selangor], /laʊt/ [Riau-Lingga] Audio: ms-MY-laut.ogg Forms: لاٴوت [Jawi], lautku [first-person, informal, possessive], lautmu [possessive, second-person], lautnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -aot, -ot, -ut Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *laut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud. Displaced earlier *tasik (“sea”) (now tasik (“lake”)). Cognates with Minangkabau lauik (“sea”), Javanese ꦭꦺꦴꦂ (lor, “north”), Balinese ᬮᭀᬢ᭄ (lot, “sea”), Ilocano laud (“west”). Doublet of lor. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*laut}} Proto-Malayic *laut, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*lahud}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*lahud}} Proto-Austronesian *lahud, {{cog|min|lauik||sea}} Minangkabau lauik (“sea”), {{cog|jv|ꦭꦺꦴꦂ|t=north}} Javanese ꦭꦺꦴꦂ (lor, “north”), {{cog|ban|ᬮᭀᬢ᭄|t=sea|tr=lot}} Balinese ᬮᭀᬢ᭄ (lot, “sea”), {{cog|ilo|laud||west}} Ilocano laud (“west”), {{doublet|ms|lor}} Doublet of lor Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=لاٴوت|pl=-}} laut (Jawi spelling لاٴوت, informal 1st possessive lautku, 2nd possessive lautmu, 3rd possessive lautnya)
  1. sea (body of water) Categories (topical): Geography Categories (place): Bodies of water, Landforms
    Sense id: en-laut-ms-noun-XO0BSWL4 Disambiguation of Geography: 93 7 Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 98 2 Disambiguation of Landforms: 97 3 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 9 1 1 5 5 6 36 32 2 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 98 2
  2. (obsolete, before 14th century) north Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-laut-ms-noun-3DZeedQc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kelautan, lautan, melaut, melautkan, pelaut, pelautan, barat laut, timur laut, Laut Rum, Laut Kulzum

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kelautan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lautan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "melaut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "melautkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pelaut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pelautan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barat laut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "timur laut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Laut Rum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Laut Kulzum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "laut"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: laut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: laut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*laut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *laut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lahud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lahud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lahud",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "min",
        "2": "lauik",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sea"
      },
      "expansion": "Minangkabau lauik (“sea”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦭꦺꦴꦂ",
        "t": "north"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦺꦴꦂ (lor, “north”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "ᬮᭀᬢ᭄",
        "t": "sea",
        "tr": "lot"
      },
      "expansion": "Balinese ᬮᭀᬢ᭄ (lot, “sea”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "laud",
        "3": "",
        "4": "west"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano laud (“west”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "lor"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lor",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *laut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud. Displaced earlier *tasik (“sea”) (now tasik (“lake”)). Cognates with Minangkabau lauik (“sea”), Javanese ꦭꦺꦴꦂ (lor, “north”), Balinese ᬮᭀᬢ᭄ (lot, “sea”), Ilocano laud (“west”). Doublet of lor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لاٴوت",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lautku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lautmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lautnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "لاٴوت",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "laut (Jawi spelling لاٴوت, informal 1st possessive lautku, 2nd possessive lautmu, 3rd possessive lautnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 9 1 1 5 5 6 36 32 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "ms:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "ms:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ms:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea (body of water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laut-ms-noun-XO0BSWL4",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "north"
      ],
      "id": "en-laut-ms-noun-3DZeedQc",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, before 14th century) north"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "before 14th century"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laot/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aot"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ot"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ms-MY-laut.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Ms-MY-laut.ogg/Ms-MY-laut.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Ms-MY-laut.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laut"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay doublets",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aot",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ot",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ut",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ut/2 syllables",
    "ms:Bodies of water",
    "ms:Geography",
    "ms:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kelautan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lautan"
    },
    {
      "word": "melaut"
    },
    {
      "word": "melautkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelaut"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelautan"
    },
    {
      "word": "barat laut"
    },
    {
      "word": "timur laut"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laut Rum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Laut Kulzum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "laut"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: laut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: laut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*laut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *laut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lahud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lahud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lahud",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "min",
        "2": "lauik",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sea"
      },
      "expansion": "Minangkabau lauik (“sea”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦭꦺꦴꦂ",
        "t": "north"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦭꦺꦴꦂ (lor, “north”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "ᬮᭀᬢ᭄",
        "t": "sea",
        "tr": "lot"
      },
      "expansion": "Balinese ᬮᭀᬢ᭄ (lot, “sea”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "laud",
        "3": "",
        "4": "west"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano laud (“west”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "lor"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lor",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *laut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud. Displaced earlier *tasik (“sea”) (now tasik (“lake”)). Cognates with Minangkabau lauik (“sea”), Javanese ꦭꦺꦴꦂ (lor, “north”), Balinese ᬮᭀᬢ᭄ (lot, “sea”), Ilocano laud (“west”). Doublet of lor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لاٴوت",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lautku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lautmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lautnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "لاٴوت",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "laut (Jawi spelling لاٴوت, informal 1st possessive lautku, 2nd possessive lautmu, 3rd possessive lautnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sea (body of water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "north"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, before 14th century) north"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "before 14th century"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laot/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laʊt/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aot"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ot"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ms-MY-laut.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Ms-MY-laut.ogg/Ms-MY-laut.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Ms-MY-laut.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laut"
}

Download raw JSONL data for laut meaning in Malay (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.