See necessary on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for necessary meaning in All languages combined (33.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "necessarily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "necessary condition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "necessary evil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "necessary room"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "necessary woman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "necessarye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English necessarye",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "necessaire"
},
"expansion": "Old French necessaire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "necessārius",
"4": "",
"5": "unavoidable, inevitable, required"
},
"expansion": "Latin necessārius (“unavoidable, inevitable, required”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "necesse",
"3": "",
"4": "unavoidable, inevitable"
},
"expansion": "necesse (“unavoidable, inevitable”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "ne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "non",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cessus",
"3": "cessum"
},
"expansion": "cessum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēdō",
"3": "",
"4": "yield; avoid, withdraw"
},
"expansion": "cēdō (“yield; avoid, withdraw”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "necessārium"
},
"expansion": "Latin necessārium",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English necessarye, from Old French necessaire, from Latin necessārius (“unavoidable, inevitable, required”), variant of necesse (“unavoidable, inevitable”), probably from ne or non cessum, from the perfect passive participle of cēdō (“yield; avoid, withdraw”); see cede.\nOlder use as a noun in reference to an outhouse or lavatory under the influence of English and Latin necessārium, a medieval term for the place for monks’ “unavoidable” business, usually located behind or attached to monastic dormitories.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "necessarier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more necessary",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "necessariest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most necessary",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "necessary (comparative necessarier or more necessary, superlative necessariest or most necessary)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "necessariness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "necessitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "necessitation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "necessitousness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "necessitude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "necessity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unnecessary"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 6 9 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 4 14 38 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "en:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Although I wished to think that all was false, it was yet necessary that I, who thus thought, must in some sense exist.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It is absolutely necessary that you call and confirm your appointment.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Required, essential, whether logically inescapable or needed in order to achieve a desired result or avoid some penalty."
],
"id": "en-necessary-en-adj-SRL~7tHB",
"links": [
[
"Required",
"required"
],
[
"essential",
"essential"
],
[
"needed",
"needed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "requisite"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nodig"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "duhur"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍarūriyy",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ضَرُورِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lāzim",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "لَازِم"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lāzim",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "لازم"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍarūri",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "ضروري"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lāzim",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "لازم"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anhražešt",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "անհրաժեշտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harkavor",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "հարկավոր"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesariu"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "gərəkli"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "zəruri"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "lazımi"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "lazım olan"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "beharrezko"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "patrébny",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "патрэ́бны"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njeabxódny",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "неабхо́дны"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "জরুরি"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "দরকার"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "প্রয়োজন"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "প্রয়োজনীয়"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "dav"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neobhodím",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "необходи́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "núžen",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ну́жен"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "potrében",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "потре́бен"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "luiap",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "လိုအပ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necessari"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìyào de",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "必要的"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nutný"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "potřebný"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nødvendig"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nodig"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "noodzakelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "vajalik"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "tarvilik"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "tarpeellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "tähdellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "tärkeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "tarvittava"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nécessaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesario"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "preciso"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sač̣iro",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "საჭირო"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nötig"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "notwendig"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "erforderlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "þarbs",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌱𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aparaítitos",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "απαραίτητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zotikís simasías",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ζωτικής σημασίας"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anankaîos",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ἀναγκαῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nesesè"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nahuts",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "נָחוּץ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hekhrekhi",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "הֶכְרֵחִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zarūrī",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ज़रूरी"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "āvaśyak",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "आवश्यक"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "szükséges"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "szükségszerű"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nélkülözhetetlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "elengedhetetlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nedich"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nodwennich"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nauðsynlegur"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "perlu"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "penting"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necessari"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "riachtanach"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necessario"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"alt": "ひつよう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hitsuyō",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "必要"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qajettı",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "қажетті"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kerektı",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "керекті"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qajet",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "қажет"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cambac",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ចាំបាច់"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "piryohada",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "필요하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pêwîst",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "پێویست"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "pêwist"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "zarıl",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "зарыл"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kajet",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "кажет"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kerektüü",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "керектүү"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "menesterozo"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "cham pen",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ຈຳເປັນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "vajadzīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "reikalingas"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "būtinas"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "néideg"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "neophoden",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "неопходен"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "potreben",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "потребен"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nužen",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "нужен"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "perlu"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "āvaśyaṁ",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ആവശ്യം"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šaardlagataj",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "шаардлагатай"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xeregtej",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "хэрэгтэй"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nécessaithe"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nødvendig"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "påkrevd"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necessari"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "nevolja",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "неволꙗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "behoflic"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "neodþearflic"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedbehæfdlic"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedbehefe"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedbehof"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedbehoflic"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedbeþearf"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedful"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedlic"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedþearf"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedþearflic"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "oferneod"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "þearflic"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "zarurí",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ضروري"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lāzém",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "لازم"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "aṛín",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "اړين"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "lâzem",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "لازم"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zaruri",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ضروری"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâyeste",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "بایسته"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vâjeb",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "واجب"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "potrzebny"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "konieczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necessário"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "loṛīndā",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesar"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neobxodímyj",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "необходи́мый"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "núžnyj",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ну́жный"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "deatamach"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "riatanach"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "потребан"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "нужан"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "potreban"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nužan"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nevyhnutný"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nutný"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "potrebný"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "potrebno"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nujen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "notny"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesario"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "menester"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preciso"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nödvändig"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "kailangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "lozim",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "лозим"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zarurī",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "зарурӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "darkorī",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "даркорӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "vojib",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "воҷиб"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "tēvaiyāṉa",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "தேவையான"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "avasaramaina",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "అవసరమైన"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kāvālsina",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "కావాల్సిన"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jam-bpen",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "จำเป็น"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "mkho ba",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "མཁོ་བ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "kha tsha po",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ཁ་ཚ་པོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "gerekli"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "elzem"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "lazım"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "zerur"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "neobxídnyj",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "необхі́дний"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "potríbnyj",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "потрі́бний"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nemynúčyj",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "немину́чий"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "zarūrī",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ضروری"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "lāzimī",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "لازِمی"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "zörür",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "زۆرۈر"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "lazim",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "لازىم"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "kerakli"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "zarur"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "zaruriy"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "darkor"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "lozim"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "cần"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "cần thiết"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "zesüdik"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "angenrheidiol"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 9",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "neytik",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "נייטיק"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 8 32",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "välttämätön"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 8 32",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "nécessaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 8 32",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "zwangsläufig"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 8 32",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "geboten"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 8 32",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anapófefktos",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "αναπόφευκτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 8 32",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anapódrastos",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "αναπόδραστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 8 32",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "necessario"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 8 32",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōzen no",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "当然の"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 8 32",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hitsuzenteki na",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "必然的な"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 8 32",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "necessário"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 8 32",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "nevyhnutný"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 8 32",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "necesario"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "evitable"
},
{
"word": "incidental"
},
{
"word": "impossible"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If it is absolutely necessary to use public computers, you should plan ahead and forward your e-mail to a temporary, disposable account.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unavoidable, inevitable."
],
"id": "en-necessary-en-adj-5jWr9UBE",
"links": [
[
"Unavoidable",
"unavoidable"
],
[
"inevitable",
"inevitable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inevitable"
},
{
"word": "natural"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "guruttopurno",
"sense": "unavoidable, inevitable",
"word": "গুরুত্বপূর্ণ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 94 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khuboi guruttopurno",
"sense": "unavoidable, inevitable",
"word": "খুবই গুরুত্বপূর্ণ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 4 14 38 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "en:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1871, Richard Holt Hutton, Essays, volume I, page 53",
"text": "But that a necessary being should give birth to a being with any amount, however limited, of moral freedom, is infinitely less conceivable than that parents of the insect or fish type should give birth to a perfect mammal.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Determined, involuntary: acting from compulsion rather than free will."
],
"id": "en-necessary-en-adj-q~GSvC5l",
"links": [
[
"Determined",
"determined"
],
[
"involuntary",
"involuntary"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"compulsion",
"compulsion"
],
[
"rather",
"rather"
],
[
"free will",
"free will"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Determined, involuntary: acting from compulsion rather than free will."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəsɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəˌsɛɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəˌsɛɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəɹi/",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-necessary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-us-necessary.ogg/En-us-necessary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-us-necessary.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"necessary"
],
"word": "necessary"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "necessarye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English necessarye",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "necessaire"
},
"expansion": "Old French necessaire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "necessārius",
"4": "",
"5": "unavoidable, inevitable, required"
},
"expansion": "Latin necessārius (“unavoidable, inevitable, required”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "necesse",
"3": "",
"4": "unavoidable, inevitable"
},
"expansion": "necesse (“unavoidable, inevitable”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "ne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "non",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cessus",
"3": "cessum"
},
"expansion": "cessum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēdō",
"3": "",
"4": "yield; avoid, withdraw"
},
"expansion": "cēdō (“yield; avoid, withdraw”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "necessārium"
},
"expansion": "Latin necessārium",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English necessarye, from Old French necessaire, from Latin necessārius (“unavoidable, inevitable, required”), variant of necesse (“unavoidable, inevitable”), probably from ne or non cessum, from the perfect passive participle of cēdō (“yield; avoid, withdraw”); see cede.\nOlder use as a noun in reference to an outhouse or lavatory under the influence of English and Latin necessārium, a medieval term for the place for monks’ “unavoidable” business, usually located behind or attached to monastic dormitories.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "necessaries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "necessarys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "necessary (plural necessaries or necessarys)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "necessary house"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "necessary place"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "necessary stool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "necessary vault"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maine English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Massachusetts English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rhode Island English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 4 14 38 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "en:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 25 56 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Toilet (room)",
"orig": "en:Toilet (room)",
"parents": [
"Hygiene",
"Rooms",
"Health",
"Buildings and structures",
"Body",
"Architecture",
"Human",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Don Corbly, The Last Colonials, Lulu.com, page 67",
"text": "It soon became fashionable for even the poorest families to have a necessary not far from their cabin. […] The more affluent settlers painted their necessarys in bright colors and carved their names on the doors.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place to do the \"necessary\" business of urination and defecation: an outhouse or lavatory."
],
"id": "en-necessary-en-noun-yI1R7WO9",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"necessary",
"#Adjective"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"urination",
"urination"
],
[
"defecation",
"defecation"
],
[
"outhouse",
"outhouse"
],
[
"lavatory",
"lavatory"
]
],
"qualifier": "Rhode Island; Massachusetts; Rhode Island; Massachusetts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly UK, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Maine, archaic, euphemistic, usually with the definite article) A place to do the \"necessary\" business of urination and defecation: an outhouse or lavatory."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the definite article"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bathroom"
}
],
"tags": [
"Maine",
"UK",
"archaic",
"euphemistic",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1858, Rhode Island, Records of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, in New England: 1678-1706, page 285",
"text": "[…] loss of that whole dominion of New England, and consequently of their Majesties' other American Plantations, endangered not only by the want of provisions, but by the many ships, vessels, seamen and other necessarys in New England, ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1922, Massachusetts Commission on the Necessaries of Life, Report of the Special Commission on the Necessaries of Life:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Necessity."
],
"id": "en-necessary-en-noun-Gn8by-p~",
"links": [
[
"Necessity",
"necessity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Necessity."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəsɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəˌsɛɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəˌsɛɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəɹi/",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-necessary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-us-necessary.ogg/En-us-necessary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-us-necessary.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"necessary"
],
"word": "necessary"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nonstandard terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Rooms",
"en:Toilet (room)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "necessarily"
},
{
"word": "necessary condition"
},
{
"word": "necessary evil"
},
{
"word": "necessary room"
},
{
"word": "necessary woman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "necessarye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English necessarye",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "necessaire"
},
"expansion": "Old French necessaire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "necessārius",
"4": "",
"5": "unavoidable, inevitable, required"
},
"expansion": "Latin necessārius (“unavoidable, inevitable, required”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "necesse",
"3": "",
"4": "unavoidable, inevitable"
},
"expansion": "necesse (“unavoidable, inevitable”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "ne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "non",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cessus",
"3": "cessum"
},
"expansion": "cessum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēdō",
"3": "",
"4": "yield; avoid, withdraw"
},
"expansion": "cēdō (“yield; avoid, withdraw”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "necessārium"
},
"expansion": "Latin necessārium",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English necessarye, from Old French necessaire, from Latin necessārius (“unavoidable, inevitable, required”), variant of necesse (“unavoidable, inevitable”), probably from ne or non cessum, from the perfect passive participle of cēdō (“yield; avoid, withdraw”); see cede.\nOlder use as a noun in reference to an outhouse or lavatory under the influence of English and Latin necessārium, a medieval term for the place for monks’ “unavoidable” business, usually located behind or attached to monastic dormitories.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "necessarier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more necessary",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "necessariest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most necessary",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "necessary (comparative necessarier or more necessary, superlative necessariest or most necessary)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "necessariness"
},
{
"word": "necessitate"
},
{
"word": "necessitation"
},
{
"word": "necessitousness"
},
{
"word": "necessitude"
},
{
"word": "necessity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unnecessary"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Although I wished to think that all was false, it was yet necessary that I, who thus thought, must in some sense exist.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It is absolutely necessary that you call and confirm your appointment.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Required, essential, whether logically inescapable or needed in order to achieve a desired result or avoid some penalty."
],
"links": [
[
"Required",
"required"
],
[
"essential",
"essential"
],
[
"needed",
"needed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "requisite"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "evitable"
},
{
"word": "incidental"
},
{
"word": "impossible"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If it is absolutely necessary to use public computers, you should plan ahead and forward your e-mail to a temporary, disposable account.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unavoidable, inevitable."
],
"links": [
[
"Unavoidable",
"unavoidable"
],
[
"inevitable",
"inevitable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inevitable"
},
{
"word": "natural"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1871, Richard Holt Hutton, Essays, volume I, page 53",
"text": "But that a necessary being should give birth to a being with any amount, however limited, of moral freedom, is infinitely less conceivable than that parents of the insect or fish type should give birth to a perfect mammal.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Determined, involuntary: acting from compulsion rather than free will."
],
"links": [
[
"Determined",
"determined"
],
[
"involuntary",
"involuntary"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"compulsion",
"compulsion"
],
[
"rather",
"rather"
],
[
"free will",
"free will"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Determined, involuntary: acting from compulsion rather than free will."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəsɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəˌsɛɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəˌsɛɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəɹi/",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-necessary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-us-necessary.ogg/En-us-necessary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-us-necessary.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nodig"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "duhur"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍarūriyy",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ضَرُورِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lāzim",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "لَازِم"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lāzim",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "لازم"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍarūri",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "ضروري"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lāzim",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "لازم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anhražešt",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "անհրաժեշտ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "harkavor",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "հարկավոր"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesariu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "gərəkli"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "zəruri"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "lazımi"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "lazım olan"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "beharrezko"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "patrébny",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "патрэ́бны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njeabxódny",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "неабхо́дны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "জরুরি"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "দরকার"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "প্রয়োজন"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Bengali",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "প্রয়োজনীয়"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "dav"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neobhodím",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "необходи́м"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "núžen",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ну́жен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "potrében",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "потре́бен"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "luiap",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "လိုအပ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necessari"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìyào de",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "必要的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nutný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "potřebný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nødvendig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nodig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "noodzakelijk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesa"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "vajalik"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "tarvilik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "tarpeellinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "tähdellinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "tärkeä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "tarvittava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nécessaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesario"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "preciso"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sač̣iro",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "საჭირო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nötig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "notwendig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "erforderlich"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "þarbs",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌱𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aparaítitos",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "απαραίτητος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zotikís simasías",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ζωτικής σημασίας"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "anankaîos",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ἀναγκαῖος"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nesesè"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nahuts",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "נָחוּץ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hekhrekhi",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "הֶכְרֵחִי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zarūrī",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ज़रूरी"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "āvaśyak",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "आवश्यक"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "szükséges"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "szükségszerű"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nélkülözhetetlen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "elengedhetetlen"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nedich"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nodwennich"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nauðsynlegur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesa"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "perlu"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "penting"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesse"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necessari"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "riachtanach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necessario"
},
{
"alt": "ひつよう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hitsuyō",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "必要"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qajettı",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "қажетті"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kerektı",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "керекті"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qajet",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "қажет"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cambac",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ចាំបាច់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "piryohada",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "필요하다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pêwîst",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "پێویست"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "pêwist"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "zarıl",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "зарыл"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kajet",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "кажет"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kerektüü",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "керектүү"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "menesterozo"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "cham pen",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ຈຳເປັນ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesse"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "vajadzīgs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "reikalingas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "būtinas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "néideg"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "neophoden",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "неопходен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "potreben",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "потребен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nužen",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "нужен"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "perlu"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "āvaśyaṁ",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ആവശ്യം"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šaardlagataj",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "шаардлагатай"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xeregtej",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "хэрэгтэй"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nécessaithe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nødvendig"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "påkrevd"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necessari"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "nevolja",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "неволꙗ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "behoflic"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "neodþearflic"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedbehæfdlic"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedbehefe"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedbehof"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedbehoflic"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedbeþearf"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedful"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedlic"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedþearf"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "niedþearflic"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "oferneod"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "þearflic"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "zarurí",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ضروري"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "lāzém",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "لازم"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "aṛín",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "اړين"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "lâzem",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "لازم"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zaruri",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ضروری"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâyeste",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "بایسته"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "vâjeb",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "واجب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "potrzebny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "konieczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necessário"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "loṛīndā",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neobxodímyj",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "необходи́мый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "núžnyj",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ну́жный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "deatamach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "riatanach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "потребан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "нужан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "potreban"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nužan"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nevyhnutný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nutný"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "potrebný"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "potrebno"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nujen"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "notny"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "necesario"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "menester"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preciso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "nödvändig"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "kailangan"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "lozim",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "лозим"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zarurī",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "зарурӣ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "darkorī",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "даркорӣ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "vojib",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "воҷиб"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "tēvaiyāṉa",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "தேவையான"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "avasaramaina",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "అవసరమైన"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kāvālsina",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "కావాల్సిన"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jam-bpen",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "จำเป็น"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "mkho ba",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "མཁོ་བ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "kha tsha po",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ཁ་ཚ་པོ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "gerekli"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "elzem"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "lazım"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "zerur"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "neobxídnyj",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "необхі́дний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "potríbnyj",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "потрі́бний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nemynúčyj",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "немину́чий"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "zarūrī",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "ضروری"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "lāzimī",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "لازِمی"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "zörür",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "زۆرۈر"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "lazim",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "لازىم"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "kerakli"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "zarur"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "zaruriy"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "darkor"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "lozim"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "cần"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "cần thiết"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "zesüdik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "angenrheidiol"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "neytik",
"sense": "needed, required",
"word": "נייטיק"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "guruttopurno",
"sense": "unavoidable, inevitable",
"word": "গুরুত্বপূর্ণ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khuboi guruttopurno",
"sense": "unavoidable, inevitable",
"word": "খুবই গুরুত্বপূর্ণ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "välttämätön"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "nécessaire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "zwangsläufig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "geboten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anapófefktos",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "αναπόφευκτος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anapódrastos",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "αναπόδραστος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "necessario"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōzen no",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "当然の"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hitsuzenteki na",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "必然的な"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "necessário"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "nevyhnutný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "such as must be",
"word": "necesario"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"necessary"
],
"word": "necessary"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nonstandard terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Rooms",
"en:Toilet (room)"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "necessarye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English necessarye",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "necessaire"
},
"expansion": "Old French necessaire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "necessārius",
"4": "",
"5": "unavoidable, inevitable, required"
},
"expansion": "Latin necessārius (“unavoidable, inevitable, required”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "necesse",
"3": "",
"4": "unavoidable, inevitable"
},
"expansion": "necesse (“unavoidable, inevitable”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "ne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "non",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cessus",
"3": "cessum"
},
"expansion": "cessum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēdō",
"3": "",
"4": "yield; avoid, withdraw"
},
"expansion": "cēdō (“yield; avoid, withdraw”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "necessārium"
},
"expansion": "Latin necessārium",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English necessarye, from Old French necessaire, from Latin necessārius (“unavoidable, inevitable, required”), variant of necesse (“unavoidable, inevitable”), probably from ne or non cessum, from the perfect passive participle of cēdō (“yield; avoid, withdraw”); see cede.\nOlder use as a noun in reference to an outhouse or lavatory under the influence of English and Latin necessārium, a medieval term for the place for monks’ “unavoidable” business, usually located behind or attached to monastic dormitories.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "necessaries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "necessarys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "necessary (plural necessaries or necessarys)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "necessary house"
},
{
"word": "necessary place"
},
{
"word": "necessary stool"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "necessary vault"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English euphemisms",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Maine English",
"Massachusetts English",
"Rhode Island English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Don Corbly, The Last Colonials, Lulu.com, page 67",
"text": "It soon became fashionable for even the poorest families to have a necessary not far from their cabin. […] The more affluent settlers painted their necessarys in bright colors and carved their names on the doors.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place to do the \"necessary\" business of urination and defecation: an outhouse or lavatory."
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"necessary",
"#Adjective"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"urination",
"urination"
],
[
"defecation",
"defecation"
],
[
"outhouse",
"outhouse"
],
[
"lavatory",
"lavatory"
]
],
"qualifier": "Rhode Island; Massachusetts; Rhode Island; Massachusetts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly UK, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Maine, archaic, euphemistic, usually with the definite article) A place to do the \"necessary\" business of urination and defecation: an outhouse or lavatory."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the definite article"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bathroom"
}
],
"tags": [
"Maine",
"UK",
"archaic",
"euphemistic",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1858, Rhode Island, Records of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, in New England: 1678-1706, page 285",
"text": "[…] loss of that whole dominion of New England, and consequently of their Majesties' other American Plantations, endangered not only by the want of provisions, but by the many ships, vessels, seamen and other necessarys in New England, ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1922, Massachusetts Commission on the Necessaries of Life, Report of the Special Commission on the Necessaries of Life:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Necessity."
],
"links": [
[
"Necessity",
"necessity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Necessity."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəsɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəˌsɛɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəˌsɛɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛsəɹi/",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-necessary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-us-necessary.ogg/En-us-necessary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/En-us-necessary.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"necessary"
],
"word": "necessary"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.