"potrzebny" meaning in Polish

See potrzebny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pɔˈtʂɛb.nɘ/, /pɔˈtr̝ɛb.nɨ/ [Middle, Polish], /pɔˈtʂɛb.nɨ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛbnɘ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish potrzebny. By surface analysis, potrzeba + -ny. Compare Czech potřebný, Kashubian pòtrzébny, Slovincian pôtrzébny, and Russian потре́бный (potrébnyj). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|potrzebny|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish potrzebny, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|potrzebny}} Inherited from Old Polish potrzebny, {{surf|pl|potrzeba|-ny}} By surface analysis, potrzeba + -ny, {{cog|cs|potřebný}} Czech potřebný, {{cog|csb|pòtrzébny}} Kashubian pòtrzébny, {{cog|zlw-slv|pôtrzébny}} Slovincian pôtrzébny, {{cog|ru|потре́бный}} Russian потре́бный (potrébnyj) Head templates: {{pl-adj|peri|adv=potrzebnie}} potrzebny (comparative bardziej potrzebny, superlative najbardziej potrzebny, derived adverb potrzebnie) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bardziej potrzebny [comparative], najbardziej potrzebny [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], potrzebny [masculine, nominative, singular], potrzebna [feminine, nominative, singular], potrzebne [neuter, nominative, singular], potrzebni [nominative, plural, virile], potrzebne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], potrzebnego [genitive, masculine, singular], potrzebnej [feminine, genitive, singular], potrzebnego [genitive, neuter, singular], potrzebnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], potrzebnych [genitive, plural, virile], potrzebnemu [dative, masculine, singular], potrzebnej [dative, feminine, singular], potrzebnemu [dative, neuter, singular], potrzebnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], potrzebnym [dative, plural, virile], potrzebnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], potrzebny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], potrzebną [accusative, feminine, singular], potrzebne [accusative, neuter, singular], potrzebnych [accusative, plural, virile], potrzebne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], potrzebnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], potrzebną [feminine, instrumental, singular], potrzebnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], potrzebnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], potrzebnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], potrzebnym [locative, masculine, singular], potrzebnej [feminine, locative, singular], potrzebnym [locative, neuter, singular], potrzebnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], potrzebnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. needed, necessary Synonyms: konieczny
    Sense id: en-potrzebny-pl-adj-27FIAZGU
  2. (obsolete, sometimes nominalized) in need Tags: noun-from-verb, obsolete, sometimes
    Sense id: en-potrzebny-pl-adj-NDYKdZ0i Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: potrzebien [obsolete] Derived forms: potrzebny jak dziura w moście

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potrzebny jak dziura w moście"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "potrzebny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish potrzebny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "potrzebny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzebny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "potrzeba",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, potrzeba + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "potřebný"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech potřebný",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "pòtrzébny"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian pòtrzébny",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "pôtrzébny"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian pôtrzébny",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "потре́бный"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian потре́бный (potrébnyj)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzebny. By surface analysis, potrzeba + -ny. Compare Czech potřebný, Kashubian pòtrzébny, Slovincian pôtrzébny, and Russian потре́бный (potrébnyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej potrzebny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej potrzebny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "potrzebnie"
      },
      "expansion": "potrzebny (comparative bardziej potrzebny, superlative najbardziej potrzebny, derived adverb potrzebnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧trzeb‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niepotrzebny"
        },
        {
          "word": "potrzebny jak dziura w moście"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needed, necessary"
      ],
      "id": "en-potrzebny-pl-adj-27FIAZGU",
      "links": [
        [
          "needed",
          "needed"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "konieczny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in need"
      ],
      "id": "en-potrzebny-pl-adj-NDYKdZ0i",
      "links": [
        [
          "in need",
          "in need"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, sometimes nominalized) in need"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "obsolete",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛb.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈtr̝ɛb.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛb.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛbnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "potrzebien"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "potrzebny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛbnɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛbnɘ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "potrzebny jak dziura w moście"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "potrzebny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish potrzebny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "potrzebny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzebny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "potrzeba",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, potrzeba + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "potřebný"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech potřebný",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "pòtrzébny"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian pòtrzébny",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "pôtrzébny"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian pôtrzébny",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "потре́бный"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian потре́бный (potrébnyj)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzebny. By surface analysis, potrzeba + -ny. Compare Czech potřebný, Kashubian pòtrzébny, Slovincian pôtrzébny, and Russian потре́бный (potrébnyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej potrzebny",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej potrzebny",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrzebnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "potrzebnie"
      },
      "expansion": "potrzebny (comparative bardziej potrzebny, superlative najbardziej potrzebny, derived adverb potrzebnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧trzeb‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niepotrzebny"
        },
        {
          "word": "potrzebny jak dziura w moście"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needed, necessary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "needed",
          "needed"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "konieczny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish nominalized adjectives",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in need"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in need",
          "in need"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, sometimes nominalized) in need"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "obsolete",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛb.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈtr̝ɛb.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛb.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛbnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "potrzebien"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "potrzebny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for potrzebny meaning in Polish (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb potrzebnie",
  "path": [
    "potrzebny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "potrzebny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "potrzebny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "potrzebny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.